CN207918494U - A kind of economical pressure type drinking water deep purification membrane-filtering unit - Google Patents
A kind of economical pressure type drinking water deep purification membrane-filtering unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN207918494U CN207918494U CN201721708050.0U CN201721708050U CN207918494U CN 207918494 U CN207918494 U CN 207918494U CN 201721708050 U CN201721708050 U CN 201721708050U CN 207918494 U CN207918494 U CN 207918494U
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Abstract
A kind of economical pressure type drinking water deep purification membrane-filtering unit by water inlet manifold, cartridge filter, film column water inlet pipe, flow of inlet water control valve, film column, film column outlet pipe, outfall sewer, pneumatic storage tank, film column chemical feed pipe, dosing solenoid valve, spray tank, diaphragm dosing pump, liquid return duct, safety valve, film column drainpipe, drain solenoid valve, main sewer, drain discharge control valve group at.Flow of inlet water control valve ensures that film column is run under the flux of setting, drain discharge control valve ensures that rinsing water flow reaches design value and keep constant, it only needs periodically to open and close drain solenoid valve, dosing solenoid valve and diaphragm dosing pump simultaneously, the automatic running of filtration and washing filtering can be realized, pneumatic storage tank is used to supplement the deficiency of water supply when film column rinses, pressure system water outlet can be fed directly to user, it is not required to that secondary pumping liter is arranged, process system is simple, economy and facility, especially suitable for the small-sized water supply in villages and small towns, drinking water microbiological indicator excessive problem is solved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to drink water purifying field, more particularly to a kind of drinking water deep removing turbidity and microorganism in water removal
Purifier.
Background technology
Membrane filtration is that a kind of drink water purifying technology, especially ultrafiltration can be by the microorganisms (including the bacteria microorganism that causes a disease) in water
All removals are the further treatment techniques for ensureing drinking water biological safety, advantageously account for villages and small towns drinking water microbiological indicator
Excessive problem.However membrane-filtering unit used at present is in accordance with large-scale membrane filtration water factory system and is designed, system complex, if
It is standby costly, it is unfavorable for promoting in villages and small towns water factory.Rural drinking water security is increasingly serious at present, is badly in need of a kind of simple warp of exploitation
Ji is suitble to the membrane-filtering unit promoted in villages and small towns.
Invention content:
The utility model provides a kind of economical pressure type drinking water deep purification membrane-filtering unit, it is characterised in that:
A kind of economical pressure type drinking water deep purification membrane-filtering unit is intake by water inlet manifold, cartridge filter, film column
Pipe, flow of inlet water control valve, film column, film column outlet pipe, outfall sewer, pneumatic storage tank, film column chemical feed pipe, dosing solenoid valve, medicine
Liquid case, diaphragm dosing pump, liquid return duct, safety valve, film column drainpipe, drain solenoid valve, main sewer, drain discharge control
Valve group at.The ultrafiltration membrane of placed inside aperture≤0.02 μm of film column, for removing the pollutants such as turbidity and microorganism in water removal,
The lower sidewall junctional membrane column water inlet pipe of film column flow of inlet water control valve is arranged on film column water inlet pipe, to ensure that film column is being set
Flux under run, film column water inlet pipe is connect with water inlet manifold, is pressure water inside water inlet manifold, hydraulic pressure 0.1-0.2MPa,
Cartridge filter is installed, intercepting bulk impurity prevents from blocking filter membrane, film column top junctional membrane column outlet pipe, film column on water inlet manifold
Film column chemical feed pipe is set on outlet pipe, dosing solenoid valve is set on film column chemical feed pipe, is alleviated for adding medicament into backwash water
Fouling membrane, film column chemical feed pipe are connect with diaphragm dosing pump, and liquid return duct is arranged between film column chemical feed pipe and diaphragm dosing pump,
Safety valve is set on liquid return duct, and liquid reflux pipe end accesses spray tank, and film column outlet pipe is connect with outfall sewer, is discharged
Pneumatic storage tank is set on manifold, water supply, the side wall upper part junctional membrane column drainpipe of film column, film column are supplemented when being rinsed for film column
Drain solenoid valve is set on drainpipe, film column drainpipe is connect with main sewer, and drain discharge control valve is arranged on main sewer,
Reach design value with guarantee flushing water flow and keeps constant.
After the filtering of film column reaches the predetermined time, ultrafiltration membrane is blocked by dirt, need to be carried out backwash to film column, be rinsed to film column
Operating method is:Drain solenoid valve is opened, water after filter reversely flows into film column and carries out backwash to filter membrane, while intaking and being carried out to filter membrane
It is positive to rinse, after flushing reaches the predetermined time, drain solenoid valve is closed, terminates to rinse, restores filtration operation.
Added into backwash water medicament alleviate fouling membrane operating method be:Open diaphragm dosing pump, dosing electromagnetism simultaneously
Valve and drain solenoid valve, diaphragm dosing pump is by spray tank aspiration medicinal liquid, and through film column chemical feed pipe to film column dosing, flushing reaches predetermined
After time, diaphragm dosing pump, dosing solenoid valve and drain solenoid valve are simultaneously closed off, restores filtration operation.
When in a kind of economical pressure type drinking water deep purification membrane-filtering unit including multiple film columns, should only rinse every time
One film column, and other film columns are rinsed successively within a certain period of time, a blowdown stream only need to be installed on main sewer
Control valve, to which appliance arrangement dosage is reduced to minimum.
In actual motion, the present apparatus only needs periodically while opening and closing diaphragm dosing pump, dosing solenoid valve and drain solenoid valve i.e.
The automatic running of one backwash one of the filtering filtering of membrane filtration can be achieved.
The water outlet of pressure type system can be fed directly to user, be not required to that secondary pumping liter is arranged, process system is fairly simple, especially
Suitable for solving the small-sized ultrafiltration apparatus of villages and small towns drinking water microbiological indicator excessive problem.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Reference numeral:
1, water inlet manifold 2, cartridge filter 3, film column water inlet pipe 4, flow of inlet water control valve 5, film column 6, film column go out
Water pipe 7, outfall sewer 8, film column drainpipe 9, drain solenoid valve 10, main sewer 11, drain discharge control valve 12, gas
Press water tank 13, spray tank 14, diaphragm dosing pump 15, film column chemical feed pipe 16, dosing solenoid valve 17, safety valve 18, liquid
Return duct
Specific implementation mode:
A kind of economical pressure type drinking water deep purification membrane-filtering unit maximum water consumption is about 6.5m3/h.The present apparatus is selected
With 3 inner pressed ultrafiltration membrane film columns, each film column membrane filtration area is 40m2, filtration flux selection 60L/hm2, a film column
Filtering water is 2.4m3/ h, 3 film column filtering waters are 7.2m3/ h, satisfaction are required with water.Water inlet manifold caliber is DN50, is gone out
Supply mains's caliber DN50.Film column backwash water flux is selected as 60L/hm2, the backwash flow of a film column is 2.4m3/ h, in addition just
Wash flow 2.4m3/ h, so, water flow when backwash in film column drainpipe is 4.8m3/ h, drain pipe diameter and main sewer pipe
Diameter is all DN50.Film column rinses once per filtration 120min, and 3 film columns rinse successively one by one, and a film is rinsed per 40min
Column, the perdurabgility that film column rinses are 2min.Water volume can be accommodated by choosing under maximum water pushing pressure be 0.2m3Pneumatic storage tank.
Flow of inlet water control valve, drain solenoid valve and drain discharge control valve are DN50.Diaphragm dosing pump selects 0~10L/h of flow,
Spray tank volume is 25L, and chemical feed pipe caliber is DN15, and dosing solenoid valve is DN15.
When operation, pressure raw water enters water inlet manifold 1, and bulk impurity is shut off by cartridge filter 2, intakes using film column
Pipe 3 enters film column 5, and the flow of inlet water control valve 4 on film column water inlet pipe 3 can quantify control amount of inlet water, and membrane filtration is kept to set
It is carried out under fixed flux.Water, through ultrafiltration membrance filter, removes the pollutants such as turbidity and the microorganism in water removal, then through film in film column 5
Column outlet pipe 6 flows into outfall sewer 7, sends to for users to use.After the mistake membrane filtration of film column 5 reaches the predetermined time, filter membrane is blocked by dirt,
Backwash need to be carried out, opens the drain solenoid valve 9 on film column drainpipe 8 at this time, since the outlet pressure of film column drainpipe 8 is very low,
Therefore the water after filter in outfall sewer 7 reversely flows into film column 5 and carries out backwash to ultrafiltration membrane, at this moment intakes and is also carried out simultaneously to filter membrane 5
Positive to rinse, the drain discharge control valve 11 on main sewer 10 can ensure that rinsing water flow reaches design value and keep constant.
After backwash 2min, drain solenoid valve 9 is closed, film column 5 restores filtration operation, only rinses a film column every time, and in 40min again
Other film columns are rinsed successively afterwards.In flushing process, water supply can be replenished in time in the pneumatic storage tank 12 on outfall sewer 7
Deficiency.For alleviate fouling membrane, can periodically simultaneously open and close diaphragm dosing pump, dosing solenoid valve and drain solenoid valve, to film column into
Row dosing is rinsed.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of economical pressure type drinking water deep purification membrane-filtering unit by water inlet manifold, cartridge filter, film column water inlet pipe,
Flow of inlet water control valve, film column, film column outlet pipe, outfall sewer, pneumatic storage tank, film column chemical feed pipe, dosing solenoid valve, liquid
Case, diaphragm dosing pump, liquid return duct, safety valve, film column drainpipe, drain solenoid valve, main sewer, drain discharge control valve
Composition, it is characterised in that:
The lower sidewall junctional membrane column water inlet pipe of film column, is arranged flow of inlet water control valve on film column water inlet pipe, film column water inlet pipe with
Water inlet manifold connects, and is arranged cartridge filter on water inlet manifold, film column top junctional membrane column outlet pipe, is arranged on film column outlet pipe
Dosing solenoid valve is arranged on film column chemical feed pipe for film column chemical feed pipe, and film column chemical feed pipe is connect with diaphragm dosing pump, in film column chemical feed pipe
Liquid return duct is set between diaphragm dosing pump, safety valve is set on liquid return duct, liquid reflux pipe end accesses liquid
Case, film column outlet pipe are connect with outfall sewer, and pneumatic storage tank, the side wall upper part junctional membrane column draining of film column are arranged on outfall sewer
It manages, drain solenoid valve is set on film column drainpipe, film column drainpipe is connect with main sewer, and drain discharge is arranged on main sewer
Control valve.
2. a kind of economical pressure type drinking water deep purification membrane-filtering unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is described
Water inlet manifold, internal is pressure water, hydraulic pressure 0.1-0.2MPa.
3. a kind of economical pressure type drinking water deep purification membrane-filtering unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is described
Film column, the ultrafiltration membrane of placed inside aperture≤0.02 μm.
4. a kind of economical pressure type drinking water deep purification membrane-filtering unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is described
Film column, be to the operation that it is rinsed:Drain solenoid valve is opened, water after filter reversely flows into film column and carries out backwash to filter membrane, simultaneously
Filter membrane is just being rinsed in water inlet, rinses up to after the predetermined time, closes drain solenoid valve, terminates to rinse.
5. a kind of economical pressure type drinking water deep purification membrane-filtering unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is described
Film column it is rinsed and the operation of dosing is into backwash water in order to alleviate fouling membrane:Diaphragm dosing pump is opened simultaneously, is added
Medicine solenoid valve and drain solenoid valve, diaphragm dosing pump from spray tank aspiration medicinal liquid through film column chemical feed pipe to film column dosing, flushing reaches
To after the predetermined time, diaphragm dosing pump, dosing solenoid valve and drain solenoid valve are simultaneously closed off, terminates dosing and rinses.
6. a kind of economical pressure type drinking water deep purification membrane-filtering unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is described
Film column, when a kind of economical pressure type drinking water deep purification membrane-filtering unit include multiple film columns when, every time only rinse one
Film column, and other film columns are rinsed successively within a certain period of time.
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CN201721708050.0U CN207918494U (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of economical pressure type drinking water deep purification membrane-filtering unit |
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CN201721708050.0U CN207918494U (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of economical pressure type drinking water deep purification membrane-filtering unit |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109574335A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-05 | 农夫山泉广东万绿湖饮料有限公司 | One kind drinking water zero discharge circulating treating system |
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2017
- 2017-12-11 CN CN201721708050.0U patent/CN207918494U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109574335A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-05 | 农夫山泉广东万绿湖饮料有限公司 | One kind drinking water zero discharge circulating treating system |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190906 Address after: 264515 No. 11-15 Shanhe Street, Rushan Economic and Technological Development Zone, Weihai City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Weihai Ruiji Spring Water Purification Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 100176 Beijing Beijing economic and Technological Development Zone, Rong Jingdong Street 3, 1, 4, 1 units, 406 rooms. Patentee before: Beijing Rui Gequan Technology Co., Ltd. |