CN207915000U - Numerically-controlled machine tool index table - Google Patents

Numerically-controlled machine tool index table Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207915000U
CN207915000U CN201721799525.1U CN201721799525U CN207915000U CN 207915000 U CN207915000 U CN 207915000U CN 201721799525 U CN201721799525 U CN 201721799525U CN 207915000 U CN207915000 U CN 207915000U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
workbench
supporting rack
sealing block
fixed
toothed disc
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Active
Application number
CN201721799525.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许志杨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Kangmei Mechanical Technology Co Ltd
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Changzhou Kangmei Mechanical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721799525.1U priority Critical patent/CN207915000U/en
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Publication of CN207915000U publication Critical patent/CN207915000U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to stage technology fields, especially a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool index table, the middle position of supporting rack and workbench is equipped with central shaft, central shaft, which is located at, to be arranged with piston on supporting rack and is fixed by bearing arrangement, lower sealing block, the upper sealing block being fixed on lower sealing block are equipped between piston and supporting rack;The lower end of workbench is equipped with groove, and end-toothed disc is fixed on the inner wall of groove, and the lower end-toothed disc that setting is engaged with upper end-toothed disc is fixed on supporting rack corresponding with groove inner wall;The lower end of workbench is equipped with gear wheel, is equipped with holder between workbench and supporting rack, is equipped with the pinion gear engaged with gear wheel by axis on holder, worm couple is also equipped on axis;Stage accuracy and rigidity, stability are improved, prodigious outer load can be born, locating stiffness is good, and precision stability is good, and processing efficiency can be improved, and can be controlled by digital control system makes workbench be automatically performed indexing and position clamping.

Description

Numerically-controlled machine tool index table
Technical field
The utility model is related to stage technology field, especially a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool index table.
Background technology
Numeric Control Technology and equipment are enabling tool and the most basic dress for developing emerging new high-tech industry and sophisticated industry Standby, numerically-controlled machine tool is the machine-tool of equipment manufacture, is the foundation stone for realizing Modern Manufacturing Technology and facility modernization, is to ensure The strategy equipment of development for hi-tech industry and defence and military modernization.It provides equipment and means for each department of national economy, With the economy and society effect infinitely amplified.The one kind of numerical control table, NC table as machine tool accessory belongs to the feeding transmission of lathe A part for system, effect are that numerically-controlled machine tool is enable to do indexing or rotary motion according to instruction, are the weights for influencing machining accuracy Want integral link.The development of the accessory industry and lathe of its present situation and lathe is closely related.
Existing precision and rigidity are poor, be easy to cause damage in use, can not bear prodigious outer load, and fixed Position poor performance, is easy to cause error, reduces the precision and ratio defective product of product, working efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:It overcomes the deficiencies in the existing technology, a kind of raising workbench is provided Precision and rigidity, stability can bear prodigious outer load, and locating stiffness is good, and precision stability is good, and the number of processing efficiency can be improved Control lathe index table.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool index table, tool There are pedestal, workbench and the supporting rack between the pedestal and workbench, the centre position of supporting rack and workbench Place is equipped with central shaft, and central shaft, which is located at, to be arranged with piston on supporting rack and fixed by bearing arrangement, piston and supporting rack it Between be equipped with lower sealing block, the upper sealing block being fixed on lower sealing block;
The lower end of the workbench is equipped with groove, end-toothed disc is fixed on the inner wall of groove, with groove inner wall phase The lower end-toothed disc that setting is engaged with upper end-toothed disc is fixed on corresponding supporting rack;
The lower end of the workbench is equipped with gear wheel, and holder is equipped between workbench and supporting rack, is passed through on holder Axis is equipped with the pinion gear engaged with gear wheel, and worm couple is also equipped on axis;
The cavity formed between the piston and upper sealing block is upper oil cavitie, the cavity formed between piston and lower sealing block For lower oil cavitie, it is connect with oil duct on upper oil cavitie and lower oil cavitie.
Further, it is also equipped with microswitch on the supporting rack.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:The utility model improves stage accuracy and rigidity, stability and can bear very Big outer load, locating stiffness is good, and precision stability is good, and processing efficiency can be improved, and can be controlled by digital control system makes workbench certainly It is dynamic to complete to index and position clamping.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
1. push rod in figure, 2. blocks, 3.T shape slots, 4. workbench, sealing block on 5., 6. reasoning bearings, 7. central shafts, 8. Piston, 9. upper oil cavities, end-toothed disc on 10., 11. times end-toothed discs, 12. gear wheels, 13. microswitches, 14. oil ducts, 15. pedestals, 16. bearing arrangement, 17. lower oil cavities, 18. supporting racks, 19. worm couples, 21. times sealing blocks, 22. holders.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further described presently in connection with attached drawing.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram only to show Meaning mode illustrates the basic structure of the utility model, therefore it only shows composition related with the utility model.
A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool index table as shown in Figure 1 has pedestal 15, workbench 4 and is mounted on the bottom Supporting rack 18 between seat 15 and workbench 4, supporting rack 18 and the middle position of workbench 4 are equipped with central shaft 7, central shaft 7 are arranged with piston 8 on supporting rack 18 and are fixed by bearing arrangement 16,
Equipped with lower sealing block 21 between piston 8 and supporting rack 18, the upper sealing block 5 being fixed on lower sealing block 21,
The lower end of workbench 4 is equipped with groove, and end-toothed disc 10 is fixed on the inner wall of groove, opposite with groove inner wall The lower end-toothed disc 11 that setting is engaged with upper end-toothed disc 10 is fixed on the supporting rack 18 answered;
The lower end of workbench 4 is equipped with gear wheel 12, and holder 22, holder 22 are equipped between workbench 4 and supporting rack 18 It is upper that the pinion gear engaged with gear wheel 12 is equipped with by axis, worm couple 19 is also equipped on axis;
The cavity formed between piston 8 and upper sealing block 5 is upper oil cavitie 9, the sky formed between piston 8 and lower sealing block 21 Chamber is lower oil cavitie 17, is connect with oil duct 14 on upper oil cavitie 9 and lower oil cavitie 17.
Microswitch 13 is also equipped on supporting rack 18.
Axis is to float to be arranged, and has thrust ball bearing 20 in the axial direction of axis, and resist spiral by thrust ball bearing 20 Above spring 23.
It is so that oil is entered lower oil cavitie 17 by oil duct 14 that specific workbench 4, which needs to unclamp when indexing, and piston 8 is made to transport upwards It is dynamic, while thrust bearing 6 makes central shaft 7 move upwards, to which workbench 4 also moves up, end-toothed disc 10 and lower end in realization Fluted disc 11 is disengaged from, to realize that indexing action is ready.
After the completion of the indexing of workbench 4, needing to decline makes workbench 4 clamp, and fluid can enter upper oil cavitie 9 from oil pipe 14, Make that piston moves downward, central shaft 7 drives workbench 4 to decline, and upper end-toothed disc 10 and lower end-toothed disc 11 are from new engagement, and with closing End-toothed disc 10 and the positioning of the bolt of the circle distribution on lower end-toothed disc 11 slightly position, and realize the clamping and positioning of workbench 4.
When workbench needs indexing, certain altitude is risen to, pinion gear and gear wheel 12 is made to engage, standard is carried out for indexing It is standby, microswitch 13 is pushed by push rod 1, sends out signal, pressure oil enters hydraulic motor from pipeline makes its rotation.Pass through worm gear Worm gear pair 19, upper end-toothed disc 10 and lower end-toothed disc 11 drive workbench 4 to carry out indexing rotary motion.When the angle of revolution of workbench 4 When spending close to the angle of required indexing, block 2 makes microswitch 1 act, and reduce-speed sign is sent out, when hydraulic motor stops operating Afterwards, i.e., workbench completes dividing movement, solenoid valve power-off.Pressure oil enters hydraulic cylinder epicoele from pipeline, pushes piston 8 with work Make platform decline, then upper lower tooth disk completes positioning and clamping again from new engagement.
There is the transmission worm gear worm gear pair 19 of index table self-locking performance, i.e. movement cannot reach worm screw from worm gear.But work as Workbench declines, and from when new engagement, fluted disc drives gear wheel 12, worm gear to will produce small turn for upper end-toothed disc 10 and lower end-toothed disc 11 It is dynamic.For this purpose, axis is designed to floating structure, and it is axial to be resisted above a helical spring with upper and lower two thrust ball bearings, it works When the small revolution of platform, worm gear drives worm screw compressed spring to do micro axial movement, completes positioning and clamps.
The above embodiment is only the technical concepts and features for illustrating the utility model, and its object is to allow be familiar with this skill The personage of art can understand the content of the utility model and be implemented, and the protection model of the utility model can not be limited with this It encloses, it is all according to equivalent change or modification made by the spirit of the present invention essence, it should all cover the protection model in the utility model In enclosing.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool index table has pedestal (15), workbench (4) and is mounted on the pedestal (15) and work Make the supporting rack (18) between platform (4), supporting rack (18) and the middle position of workbench (4) are equipped with central shaft (7), center Axis (7), which is located on supporting rack (18), to be arranged with piston (8) and is fixed by bearing arrangement (16), it is characterised in that:The work It fills in and is equipped with lower sealing block (21) between (8) and supporting rack (18), the upper sealing block (5) being fixed on lower sealing block (21),
The lower end of the workbench (4) is equipped with groove, end-toothed disc (10) is fixed on the inner wall of groove, with groove inner wall The lower end-toothed disc (11) that setting is engaged with upper end-toothed disc (10) is fixed on corresponding supporting rack (18);
The lower end of the workbench (4) is equipped with gear wheel (12), and holder is equipped between workbench (4) and supporting rack (18) (22), the pinion gear engaged with gear wheel (12) is equipped with by axis on holder (22), worm couple is also equipped on axis (19);
The cavity formed between the piston (8) and upper sealing block (5) is upper oil cavitie (9), piston (8) and lower sealing block (21) it Between the cavity that is formed be lower oil cavitie (17), connect with oil duct (14) on upper oil cavitie (9) and lower oil cavitie (17).
2. numerically-controlled machine tool index table according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also pacify on the supporting rack (18) Equipped with microswitch (13).
CN201721799525.1U 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Numerically-controlled machine tool index table Active CN207915000U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721799525.1U CN207915000U (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Numerically-controlled machine tool index table

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721799525.1U CN207915000U (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Numerically-controlled machine tool index table

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207915000U true CN207915000U (en) 2018-09-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721799525.1U Active CN207915000U (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 Numerically-controlled machine tool index table

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207915000U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110469585A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-11-19 苏州江本精密机械有限公司 A kind of air-bearing that large-size horizontal numerical control scale-division disk uses
CN114273972A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-05 冈田精机丹阳有限公司 Two-piece tooth-type indexing table based on worm gear and worm gear composite transmission

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110469585A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-11-19 苏州江本精密机械有限公司 A kind of air-bearing that large-size horizontal numerical control scale-division disk uses
CN114273972A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-05 冈田精机丹阳有限公司 Two-piece tooth-type indexing table based on worm gear and worm gear composite transmission
CN114273972B (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-08-12 冈田精机丹阳有限公司 Two-piece tooth-type indexing table based on worm gear and worm gear composite transmission

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