Utility model content
Therefore the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to for the drawbacks described above of the prior art, provide one kind, need
Want the liquid make-up machine that a kind of structure is simplified, failure rate is low, easy to maintain, safe and high mass of dialysate.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:Construct a kind of liquid make-up machine, including agitator tank,
Powder inlet, inlet and the outlet tube road being connected to the agitator tank further include being connected to the agitator tank and the outlet tube
The mixed circuit on road, the outlet tube road include the first outlet tube road, the first outlet tube curb liquid flow outgoing direction sequence
Mixing pump, the first liquid valve and filter are set, return valve is set on the mixed circuit, the mixed circuit with it is described go out liquid
Duct portion of the connectivity points of pipeline on the liquid flow outgoing direction before first liquid valve on the outlet tube road
Point.
In liquid make-up machine described in the utility model, the outlet tube road further comprises the second outlet tube road, described
Two outlet tube curb liquid flow outgoing directions are arranged after the mixing pump, and include in parallel with first liquid valve second
Liquid valve.
In liquid make-up machine described in the utility model, the filter includes the PP cotton filter element that aperture is 1-10 microns.
In liquid make-up machine described in the utility model, one end of the mixed circuit is connected to the lower part of the agitator tank, separately
One end is connected to the pipeline portions between the mixing pump and first liquid valve on the outlet tube road.
In liquid make-up machine described in the utility model, the inlet is connected to inlet pipe, is arranged in the inlet pipe
Liquid feed valve and/or liquid feeding pump.
In liquid make-up machine described in the utility model, flowmeter is set, and the flowmeter is in liquid in the inlet pipe
It is located at after the liquid feed valve and/or liquid feeding pump on inflow direction.
In liquid make-up machine described in the utility model, the powder inlet and the inlet are arranged on the top of the agitator tank
Portion, the outlet tube road are arranged in the stirring pot bottom.
In liquid make-up machine described in the utility model, the tank body top of the agitator tank is cylinder, and lower part is cone,
The powder inlet and the inlet be set at the top of the tank body, and multiple support legs are set in the lower part, it is described go out
The liquid outlet in conical lower central summit is arranged in liquid pipeline connection.
In liquid make-up machine described in the utility model, liquid level gauge is arranged in the tank body side of the agitator tank.
The liquid make-up machine for implementing the utility model closes liquid valve when with liquid and opens return valve, and formation goes out from agitator tank
Hair returns to the closed circuit of agitator tank via mixed circuit and part outlet tube road, is being stirred to provide power by mixing pump
It mixes and forms the circuit of liquid in tank and liquidate vortex so that in the case where not needing mixing pump and blender, realize from feed liquor
The liquid and can be sufficiently mixed from the medicinal powder of powder inlet entrance that mouth enters.Due to eliminating mixing pump and blender, this practicality
Novel liquid make-up machine structure is more simple, and operation is more prone to, and failure rate is low thus easy to maintain.Further, since not having
Blender/mixing pump residue, therefore reduce attachment, therefore reduce bacterium infection risk so that the mixing medicine of acquisition
Liquid is safer.Also, due to increasing filter, can impurity screening and particle, thus greatly reduce and dialyzer and set
Standby to block, the risk of failure substantially increases the dialysis quality of patient.Further, due to being provided with the second outlet tube road
Agitator tank is cleaned dedicated for disinfection, greatly reduces the risk of bacterium infection.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Fig. 1 is the flow passage structure schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the liquid make-up machine of the utility model.As shown in Figure 1, this practicality
Novel liquid make-up machine includes agitator tank 30, the powder inlet being connected to the agitator tank 30 20, inlet 10, outlet tube road 50 and mixes
Close circuit 40.
As shown in Figure 1,30 top of the agitator tank is cylindric, lower part is coniform.Certainly, utility model other
In embodiment, the agitator tank 30 can be cylindric, rectangular-shape, and cube-shaped either other are any regular or do not advise
Then shape.
In the present embodiment, the powder inlet 20 and the inlet 10 are arranged at the top of the agitator tank 30, it is described go out
Liquid pipeline 50 is arranged in 30 bottom center of the agitator tank.Certainly in the other embodiment of the utility model, the powder inlet 20,
The other positions in the agitator tank 30 can be arranged in the inlet 10 and the agitator tank 30, such as on side wall.In this reality
With in novel preferred embodiment, the powder inlet 20, the inlet 10 are arranged on the high liquid level of the agitator tank 30, institute
Outlet tube road 50 is stated to be arranged under the low liquid level of the agitator tank 30.50 upper edge liquid flow outgoing direction (arrow of the outlet tube road
Head F is indicated) sequence setting mixing pump 51, liquid valve 52 and filter 54.
In the present embodiment, return valve 41 is set in the mixed circuit 40.One end of the mixed circuit 40 is connected to institute
The lower sides (the preferably shorter than low liquid level of the agitator tank 30) of agitator tank 30 are stated, the other end is connected to the outlet tube road 50
Pipeline portions between the mixing pump 51 and the liquid valve 52.
In the present embodiment, the filter 54 can be any filter as known in the art.In the utility model
Preferred embodiment in, which uses aperture for 1-10 microns of filter core, and model can be free according to flow.Pass through
Increase filter 54, it may be possible to which impurity screening and particle thus greatly reduce dialyzer and equipment block, the wind of failure
Danger, substantially increases the dialysis quality of patient.In the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is 5 microns that aperture, which may be used,
PP cotton filter element, the aperture dense uniform of this filter core, therefore can effectively impurity screening and particle.
In this way, when liquid make-up machine is carried out with liquid, it is first shut off return valve 41 and liquid valve 52, then from 20 He of powder inlet
The inlet 10 is separately added into a certain amount of medicinal powder (such as dialysis powder) and liquid (such as water).Then, return valve 41 is opened
With mixing pump 51 and close liquid valve 52.Mixed liquor in agitator tank 30 will flow into the outlet tube road due to the effect of gravity
50 and mixed circuit 40.Since liquid valve 52 is closed, mixed circuit 40 and outlet tube road 50 be located at liquid valve 52 before (
On liquid flow outgoing direction) part will with agitator tank 30 formed closed circuit.And under the action of mixing pump 51, the closed circuit
In mixed liquor will return to agitator tank formation and liquidate vortex, to accelerate the dissolving of medicinal powder in a liquid.It in this way can be in 15-
It just completes once to match liquid in 20 minutes.After being completed with liquid, return valve 41 is closed at this time, opens liquid valve 52, and what is prepared is mixed
Closing liquid can flow out from outlet tube road 50, after being filtered through filter 54, provide dialysis machine.
In another preferred embodiment of the utility model, one end of the mixed circuit 40 is connected to the agitator tank 30
The lower sides low liquid level of the agitator tank 30 (preferably shorter than), what the other end was connected to the outlet tube road 50 is located at the mixing
Pipeline portions before pump 51.Because as long as the mixed circuit 40 that can be and a part of outlet tube road 50 are before liquid valve 52
Closed circuit is formed with agitator tank 30.Therefore those skilled in the art can design 40 He of mixed circuit according to actual needs
The connectivity points on outlet tube road 50, as long as it disclosure satisfy that the mixed circuit 40 with the connectivity points on the outlet tube road 50 described
Pipeline portions on liquid flow outgoing direction before the liquid valve 52 on the outlet tube road 50.
The liquid make-up machine for implementing the utility model closes liquid valve when with liquid and opens return valve, and formation goes out from agitator tank
Hair returns to the closed circuit of agitator tank via mixed circuit and part outlet tube road, is being stirred to provide power by mixing pump
It mixes and forms the circuit of liquid in tank and liquidate vortex so that in the case where not needing mixing pump and blender, realize from feed liquor
The liquid and can be sufficiently mixed from the medicinal powder of powder inlet entrance that mouth enters.Due to eliminating mixing pump and blender, this practicality
Novel liquid make-up machine structure is more simple, and operation is more prone to, and failure rate is low thus easy to maintain.Further, since not having
Blender/mixing pump residue, therefore reduce attachment, therefore reduce bacterium infection risk so that the mixing medicine of acquisition
Liquid is safer.Also, due to increasing filter, can impurity screening and particle, thus greatly reduce and dialyzer and set
Standby to block, the risk of failure substantially increases the dialysis quality of patient.
Those skilled in the art know that the liquid make-up machine of the utility model is configured especially suitable for dialyzate.This certain practicality
Novel liquid make-up machine can be also used for the configuration of other liquids.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the liquid make-up machine of the utility model.As shown in Fig. 2, the utility model
Liquid make-up machine include agitator tank 30, the powder inlet being connected to the agitator tank 30 20, inlet 10, the first outlet tube road 50,
Two outlet tube roads 60, mixed circuit 40 and inlet pipe 11.
As shown in Fig. 2, 30 top of the agitator tank is cylindric, lower part is coniform.Certainly, utility model other
In embodiment, the agitator tank 30 can be cylindric, rectangular-shape, and cube-shaped either other are any regular or do not advise
Then shape.
In the present embodiment, the powder inlet 20 and the inlet 10 are arranged at the top of the agitator tank 30, and described
One outlet tube road 50 is arranged in 30 bottom center of the agitator tank.It certainly, should be into powder in the other embodiment of the utility model
The other positions in the agitator tank 30 can be arranged in mouth 20, the inlet 10 and the agitator tank 30, such as on side wall.
In the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the powder inlet 20, the inlet 10 be arranged the agitator tank 30 high liquid level it
On, first outlet tube road 50 is arranged under the low liquid level of the agitator tank 30.First outlet tube road, 50 upper edge liquid
Body flows out direction (arrow F is indicated) sequence setting mixing pump 51, the first liquid valve 52 and filter 54.Those skilled in the art know
It knows, any mixing pump well known in the prior art may be used in the mixing pump 51.First liquid valve 52 and return valve can
With using any of valve in this field, such as electrical ball valve, electric control valve etc..
In the present embodiment, the filter 54 can be any filter as known in the art.In the utility model
Preferred embodiment in, which uses aperture for 1-10 microns of filter core, and model can be free according to flow.Pass through
Increase filter 54, it may be possible to which impurity screening and particle thus greatly reduce dialyzer and equipment block, the wind of failure
Danger, substantially increases the dialysis quality of patient.In the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is 5 microns that aperture, which may be used,
PP cotton filter element, the aperture dense uniform of this filter core, therefore can effectively impurity screening and particle.
In the present embodiment, second outlet tube road 60 is arranged along liquid flow outgoing direction after the mixing pump 51,
And include second liquid valve 61 in parallel with first liquid valve 52.The second outlet tube road 60 can disappear dedicated for cleaning
Malicious agitator tank.Those skilled in the art know that any of valve, example in this field may be used in second liquid valve 61
Such as electrical ball valve, electric control valve etc..
In the present embodiment, return valve 41 is set in the mixed circuit 40.One end of the mixed circuit 40 is connected to institute
The lower sides (the preferably shorter than low liquid level of the agitator tank 30) of agitator tank 30 are stated, the other end is connected to first outlet tube road
50 pipeline portions between the mixing pump 51 and first liquid valve 52.
In this way, when liquid make-up machine is carried out with liquid, it is first shut off return valve 41, the first liquid valve 52 and the second liquid valve 61,
Then a certain amount of medicinal powder (such as dialysis powder) and liquid (such as water) are separately added into from the powder inlet 20 and the inlet 10.
Then, return valve 41 and mixing pump 51 are opened and closes the first liquid valve 52 and the second liquid valve 61.It is mixed in agitator tank 30
Liquid is closed since the effect of gravity will flow into first outlet tube road 50 and mixed circuit 40.Due to the first liquid valve 52 and second
Liquid valve 61 is closed, therefore mixed circuit 40 and the first outlet tube road 50 are located at before the first liquid valve 52 (in liquid outflow side
Part upwards) will form closed circuit with agitator tank 30.And under the action of mixing pump 51, the mixed liquor in the closed circuit
Agitator tank will be returned to and form the vortex that liquidates, to accelerate the dissolving of medicinal powder in a liquid.It in this way can be in 15-20 minutes just
It completes once to match liquid.After being completed with liquid, return valve 41 is closed at this time, opens the first liquid valve 52, the mixed liquor prepared can
To be flowed out from the first outlet tube road 50, after being filtered through filter 54, dialysis machine is provided.
In another preferred embodiment of the utility model, one end of the mixed circuit 40 is connected to the agitator tank 30
Lower sides (the preferably shorter than low liquid level of the agitator tank 30), it is described that the other end is connected to being located at for first outlet tube road 50
Pipeline portions before mixing pump 51.Because as long as the mixed circuit 40 that can be and a part of first outlet tube road 50 are first
Before liquid valve 52 closed circuit is formed with agitator tank 30.Therefore those skilled in the art can design according to actual needs
The connectivity points of mixed circuit 40 and the first outlet tube road 50, as long as it disclosure satisfy that the mixed circuit 40 and described first goes out liquid
The connectivity points of pipeline 50 on the liquid flow outgoing direction positioned at first outlet tube road 50 first liquid valve 52 it
Preceding pipeline portions.
After dialyzate configuration is completed, the second outlet tube road 60 may be used, agitator tank 30 is cleaned and sterilized.
Similarly, it is first shut off return valve 41, the first liquid valve 52 and the second liquid valve 61, then from the powder inlet 20 and the inlet
10 are separately added into a certain amount of cleaning agent or disinfectant and liquid (such as water).Then, return valve 41 and mixing pump 51 are opened
And close the first liquid valve 52 and the second liquid valve 61.Described in mixed liquor in agitator tank 30 will be flowed into due to the effect of gravity
First outlet tube road 50 and mixed circuit 40.Since the first liquid valve 52 and the second liquid valve 61 are closed, mixed circuit 40
Part before being located at the first liquid valve 52 with the first outlet tube road 50 (on liquid flow outgoing direction) will be formed with agitator tank 30
Closed circuit.And under the action of mixing pump 51, the mixed liquor in the closed circuit will return to agitator tank and form the vortex that liquidates,
To accelerate the dissolving of cleaning agent and disinfectant in a liquid, and agitator tank is cleaned and sterilized.It is cleaning and is sterilizing
After process finishes, return valve 41 is closed at this time, opens the second liquid valve 61, you can with discharge cleaning and thimerosal.
Further as shown in Fig. 2, the inlet 10 is connected to the inlet pipe 11.Be arranged in the inlet pipe 11 into
Liquid valve 13 and flowmeter 12 are in order to calculating the liquid of entrance.In the preferred embodiment of the utility model, can also additionally it set
It sets liquid feeding pump and also allows for feed liquor.As shown, the flowmeter 12 is located on liquid inflow direction after the liquid feed valve 13.
In another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the flowmeter 12 can be located at the liquid feed valve on liquid inflow direction
12 and/or liquid feeding pump after.
The liquid make-up machine for implementing the utility model closes liquid valve when with liquid and opens return valve, and formation goes out from agitator tank
Hair returns to the closed circuit of agitator tank via mixed circuit and part outlet tube road, is being stirred to provide power by mixing pump
It mixes and forms the circuit of liquid in tank and liquidate vortex so that in the case where not needing mixing pump and blender, realize from feed liquor
The liquid and can be sufficiently mixed from the medicinal powder of powder inlet entrance that mouth enters.Due to eliminating mixing pump and blender, this practicality
Novel liquid make-up machine structure is more simple, and operation is more prone to, and failure rate is low thus easy to maintain.Further, since not having
Blender/mixing pump residue, therefore reduce attachment, therefore reduce bacterium infection risk so that the mixing medicine of acquisition
Liquid is safer.Also, due to increasing filter, can impurity screening and particle, thus greatly reduce and dialyzer and set
Standby to block, the risk of failure substantially increases the dialysis quality of patient.Further, due to being provided with the second outlet tube road
Agitator tank is cleaned dedicated for disinfection, greatly reduces the risk of bacterium infection.Further, by the way that liquid feed valve and stream is arranged
Gauge can more accurately automatically control the amount of liquid of inflow.By the way that liquid feeding pump is arranged, feed speed can be accelerated.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the 3rd embodiment of the liquid make-up machine of the utility model.As shown in figure 3, the agitator tank
The top of 30 tank body 33 is cylinder, and lower part is cone.The tank body 33 top setting powder inlet (not shown) and
Inlet 10.And multiple support legs 34 are set in the lower part of the tank body 33.The connection setting of first outlet tube road 50
In the liquid outlet 32 of the conical lower central summit.Liquid level gauge 31 is arranged in 33 side of tank body of the agitator tank 30.Certainly,
Shown in Fig. 3 is only the preferred implementation of the tank body of the liquid make-up machine of the utility model, in the other embodiment of the utility model
In, other tank body realization methods can also be set.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the utility model made by within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection domain within.