CN207908975U - A kind of intelligent barrier avoiding travelling bogie control system - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent barrier avoiding travelling bogie control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207908975U
CN207908975U CN201820390603.0U CN201820390603U CN207908975U CN 207908975 U CN207908975 U CN 207908975U CN 201820390603 U CN201820390603 U CN 201820390603U CN 207908975 U CN207908975 U CN 207908975U
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China
Prior art keywords
module
wireless data
motor
data transfer
microprocessor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820390603.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱德榕
毛思梅
林漫晖
杨光义
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Wuhan University WHU
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Wuhan University WHU
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of intelligent barrier avoiding travelling bogie control systems, which is characterized in that including:Microprocessor, steering engine module, mechanical arm module, first motor drive module, the second motor drive module, third motor drive module, the first DC speed-reducing, the second DC speed-reducing, third DC speed-reducing, ultrasonic sensor modules, camera module, the first wireless data transfer module, the second wireless data transfer module and man-machine interactive platform.Compared with prior art, the utility model compact uses convenient for small space and complicated landform;Circuit is simple, and work efficiency is high, and performance is stablized;It is of low cost, it is multiple functional, it is cost-effective;Good human-computer interaction.

Description

A kind of intelligent barrier avoiding travelling bogie control system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to intelligent robot technology field, be related to one kind can intelligent barrier avoiding, carry out realtime graphic adopt Collect and remote control is supported to realize the tool of light weight transport more particularly to a kind of intelligent barrier avoiding travelling bogie control system.
Background technology
Currently, in the environment of enterprise's production technology is continuously improved, requires constantly to deepen to automatic technology, intelligence machine People already becomes one and applies upsurge.Many countries are all in the research and development design for actively carrying out intelligent robot in the world. Wish to the complex environments such as the rescue task for replacing the mankind to complete some detections or danger by intelligent robot.Intelligence is small Vehicle is a collection environment sensing, and programmed decision-making, for the functions such as automatic running in the integrated system of one, what it was concentrated has used meter Calculation machine, sensing, information, communication, the technologies such as navigate and automatically control, are typical new and high technology synthesis.
The intelligent robot realized at present, most of research be for in-depth research in a certain respect, it is few from It is whole to realize to be improved to the avoidance navigation performance of intelligent robot, thus from environment sensing, dynamic decision and planning, Behaviour control carrys out design construction entity intelligent robot with three aspects are executed, and promotes Artificial Potential Field Method on the whole and inertia is fixed The decision-making results of position method.The method that the quasi- combination using environment sensing, video acquisition, manually handle of this programme controls, realizes one The automatic obstacle-avoiding of kind intelligent barrier avoiding travelling bogie control system and transport.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of intelligent barrier avoiding travelling bogie control systems.Solve existing in the prior art It is the avoidance navigation performance that intelligent robot is studied in terms of single, seldom to intelligent robot from entirety and practical performance Avoidance navigation, while by real-time image information acquisition and remote control, improve a kind of intelligent barrier avoiding travelling bogie control The practical performance of system processed can preferably cope with all kinds of emergency situations.
The technical solution of the utility model is a kind of intelligent barrier avoiding travelling bogie control system, which is characterized in that including:It is micro- Processor, steering engine module, mechanical arm module, first motor drive module, the second motor drive module, third motor drive mould Block, the first DC speed-reducing, the second DC speed-reducing, third DC speed-reducing, ultrasonic sensor modules, camera Module, the first wireless data transfer module, the second wireless data transfer module and man-machine interactive platform;
The microprocessor, steering engine module, mechanical arm module are sequentially connected in series by conducting wire;The microprocessor Device, first motor drive module, the first DC speed-reducing are sequentially connected in series by conducting wire;The microprocessor, second Motor drive module, the second DC speed-reducing are sequentially connected in series by conducting wire;The microprocessor, the driving of third motor Module, third DC speed-reducing are sequentially connected in series by conducting wire;The microprocessor and the ultrasonic sensor modules It is connected by conducting wire;The microprocessor is connect with the camera module by conducting wire;The microprocessor and described first Wireless data transfer module is connected by conducting wire;First wireless data transfer module and the second wireless data transmission mould Mode connects block by radio communication;Second wireless data transfer module is connected with the man-machine interactive platform by conducting wire It connects.
Preferably, the microprocessor is used to receive the purpose coordinate of the first wireless data transfer module transmission, Output first motor control signal controls the first motor drive module to third motor control signal to third electricity respectively Machine drive module, distance and position or described first of the front obstacle for being transmitted according to the ultrasonic sensor modules The urgent avoidance signal of wireless data transfer module transmission is controlled with exporting the first avoidance signal respectively to third avoidance signal The first motor drive module is to third motor drive module, for receiving the picture signal of the camera module output simultaneously It is transmitted to first wireless data transfer module, the mechanical arm control for receiving the first wireless data transfer module transmission Signal processed is simultaneously exported to the steering engine module;The steering engine module is used to receive the mechanical arm control letter of the microprocessor output Number carry out servos control;The mechanical arm module is used to realize the transportation function of gripping and release according to servos control;Described The first motor that one motor drive module is used to receive the microprocessor output controls signal or the first avoidance signal to drive First DC speed-reducing;First DC speed-reducing is used to control signal according to first motor or the first avoidance is believed The operating of number carry out motor;Second motor drive module is used to receive the second motor control letter of the microprocessor output Number or the second avoidance signal to drive second DC speed-reducing;Second DC speed-reducing is used for according to the second electricity Machine control signal or the second avoidance signal carry out the operating of motor;The third motor drive module is for receiving the microprocessor The third motor control signal or third avoidance signal of device output are to drive the third DC speed-reducing;The third direct current Decelerating motor is used to carry out the operating of motor according to third motor control signal or third avoidance signal;The ultrasonic sensor Module is used to acquire the distance of front obstacle and position and is transmitted to the microprocessor;The camera module is for acquiring Picture signal is simultaneously transmitted to the microprocessor;First wireless data transfer module is for exporting picture signal to described the Two wireless data transfer modules;Second wireless data transfer module for export purpose coordinate, mechanical arm control signal with And urgent avoidance signal is to first wireless data transfer module;The man-machine interactive platform is for exporting purpose coordinate to institute The second wireless data transfer module is stated, for exporting urgent avoidance signal to second wireless data transfer module, for defeated Go out mechanical arm control signal to second wireless data transfer module, it is defeated for receiving second wireless data transfer module The picture signal gone out.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that relative to general avoidance trolley, only to road The barrier on road is identified, and carries out hiding action after recognition, lacks the utility function after avoidance, is not drawn to environment Real-time acquisition, the display in face.And a kind of intelligent barrier avoiding travelling bogie control system can not only hide itself in practical applications Barrier, while site environment picture can be acquired in real time, and host computer is transferred to by wireless device, encountering burst Also the recycling of trolley can be realized in the case of situation avoidance failure by long-range remote control function, secondly, when reaching target location, A kind of intelligent barrier avoiding travelling bogie control system can launch belongings in real time using mechanical arm.Afield or rescue work In, it can usually encounter various accidents.At this moment, a kind of intelligent barrier avoiding travelling bogie control system will play good work With.It can not only detect chemistry leakage substance and fetch sample material, and to finding quilt in ruins after violent earthquake generation Personnel are buried, simple drug and food etc. are sent to;It can also be lacked for mechanical damage in industrial pipeline, crackle etc. in manufacturing field Sunken seeks, the lookup and positioning of leakage and breaking point to oil transportation and gas transmission line.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1:For the system structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2:For the circuit diagram of microprocessor;
Fig. 3:For the circuit diagram of motor drive module;
Fig. 4:For the circuit diagram of wireless data transfer module;
Fig. 5:For four-operational amplifier circuit diagram;
Fig. 6:Circuit is adjusted for switching voltage.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is understood and implemented for the ease of those of ordinary skill in the art, it is right with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments The utility model is described in further detail, it should be understood that implementation example described herein is only used for describing and explaining this Utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the system structure diagram of the utility model.It is kept away referring to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of intelligence Hinder travelling bogie control system, the technical solution of the utility model is a kind of intelligent barrier avoiding travelling bogie control system, feature It is, including:Microprocessor, steering engine module, mechanical arm module, first motor drive module, the second motor drive module, third Motor drive module, the first DC speed-reducing, the second DC speed-reducing, third DC speed-reducing, ultrasonic sensor Module, camera module, the first wireless data transfer module, the second wireless data transfer module and man-machine interactive platform;Institute The microprocessor stated, steering engine module, mechanical arm module are sequentially connected in series by conducting wire;The microprocessor, first motor Drive module, the first DC speed-reducing are sequentially connected in series by conducting wire;The microprocessor, the second motor drive mould Block, the second DC speed-reducing are sequentially connected in series by conducting wire;The microprocessor, third motor drive module, third DC speed-reducing is sequentially connected in series by conducting wire;The microprocessor is connected with the ultrasonic sensor modules by conducting wire It connects;The microprocessor is connect with the camera module by conducting wire;The microprocessor is passed with first wireless data Defeated module is connected by conducting wire;First wireless data transfer module passes through wireless with second wireless data transfer module Communication mode connects;Second wireless data transfer module is connect with the man-machine interactive platform by conducting wire.
The microprocessor uses STM32F103C6 chips;The steering engine module uses MG996 steering engine modules;Described One motor drive module to third motor drive module is all made of L298N driving chips;First DC speed-reducing is to Three DC speed-reducings are all made of JGA25-13CPR motors;The ultrasonic sensor modules use HC-SR04 supersonic sensings Device;The camera uses OV2640 image sensor modules;First wireless data transfer module and the second wireless data Transmission module is all made of USR-WIFI232 modules;The man-machine interactive platform uses server terminal.
The utility model embodiment is introduced in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 6.The man-machine interactive platform is for exporting purpose coordinate to institute The second wireless data transfer module is stated, second wireless data transfer module is for exporting described in purpose coordinate to described first Wireless data transfer module, the purpose coordinate of the first wireless data transfer module output described in the microprocessor export the respectively One motor control signal controls the first motor drive module to third motor control signal to third motor drive module; The distance of front obstacle when there is barrier in front for being transmitted according to the ultrasonic sensor modules is distinguished with position The first avoidance signal is exported to third avoidance signal to control the first motor drive module to third motor drive module, institute It states first motor drive module and institute is controlled according to the first avoidance signal to third avoidance signal respectively to third motor drive module Stating the first direct current accelerates motor to third DC speed-reducing with avoiding barrier;When there is barrier in front and hides not in time, The microprocessor is used to receive the picture signal of the camera module output and is transmitted to first wireless data transmission Module, first wireless data transfer module is used to export picture signal to second wireless data transfer module, described Man-machine interactive platform is used to receive the picture signal of the second wireless data transfer module output, and is exported by manual operation Urgent avoidance signal is to second wireless data transfer module, and second wireless data transfer module is by urgent avoidance signal It is transmitted to first wireless data transfer module, first wireless data transfer module is by urgent avoidance signal transmission to institute Microprocessor is stated, the microprocessor exports the first avoidance signal to third avoidance signal respectively further according to urgent avoidance signal to be come The first motor drive module is controlled to third motor drive module, the first motor drive module to third motor drives Module controls first direct current according to the first avoidance signal to third avoidance signal and motor to third direct current is accelerated to slow down respectively Motor is with avoiding barrier;When the man-machine interactive platform needs conveying objects by picture signal discovery, mechanical arm control is exported To second wireless data transfer module, second wireless data transfer module controls mechanical arm to be believed signal processed Number it is transmitted to first wireless data transfer module, first wireless data transfer module is by mechanical arm control signal transmission To the microprocessor, the microprocessor controls signal control steering engine module and then control machinery arm module pair according to mechanical arm In the transport operation of gripping and the release of object.
Although this specification has more used microprocessor, steering engine module, mechanical arm module, first motor driving mould Block, the second motor drive module, third motor drive module, the first DC speed-reducing, the second DC speed-reducing, third are straight Flow decelerating motor, ultrasonic sensor modules, camera module, the first wireless data transfer module, the second wireless data transmission The terms such as module and man-machine interactive platform, but the possibility using other terms is not precluded.It is only using these terms In order to more easily describe the essence of the utility model, it is new with this practicality to be construed as any one of the additional limitations all Type spirit is disagreed.
It should be understood that the part that this specification does not elaborate belongs to the prior art.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned description for preferred embodiment is more detailed, can not therefore be considered to this The limitation of utility model patent protection domain, those skilled in the art are not departing under the enlightenment of the utility model Under the ambit that the utility model claims are protected, replacement or deformation can also be made, the utility model is each fallen within Within protection domain, the utility model is claimed range and should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of intelligent barrier avoiding travelling bogie control system, it is characterised in that:Including microprocessor, steering engine module, mechanical arm mould Block, first motor drive module, the second motor drive module, third motor drive module, the first DC speed-reducing, second are directly Flow decelerating motor, third DC speed-reducing, ultrasonic sensor modules, camera module, the first wireless data transfer module, Second wireless data transfer module and man-machine interactive platform;
The microprocessor, steering engine module, mechanical arm module are sequentially connected in series by conducting wire;The microprocessor, One motor drive module, the first DC speed-reducing are sequentially connected in series by conducting wire;The microprocessor, the second motor drive Dynamic model block, the second DC speed-reducing are sequentially connected in series by conducting wire;The microprocessor, third motor drive module, Third DC speed-reducing is sequentially connected in series by conducting wire;The microprocessor is with the ultrasonic sensor modules by leading Line connects;The microprocessor is connect with the camera module by conducting wire;The microprocessor is with described first without line number It is connected by conducting wire according to transmission module;First wireless data transfer module passes through with second wireless data transfer module Communication connects;Second wireless data transfer module is connect with the man-machine interactive platform by conducting wire.
2. intelligent barrier avoiding travelling bogie control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The microprocessor is used for The purpose coordinate for receiving the first wireless data transfer module transmission exports first motor and controls signal to third motor respectively Signal is controlled to control the first motor drive module to third motor drive module, for according to the ultrasonic sensor The urgent avoidance signal that the distance of the front obstacle of module transfer is transmitted with position or first wireless data transfer module It is driven to third avoidance signal to control the first motor drive module to third motor with exporting the first avoidance signal respectively Module, picture signal for receiving camera module output are simultaneously transmitted to first wireless data transfer module, use In the mechanical arm control signal for receiving the first wireless data transfer module transmission and export to the steering engine module;The rudder The mechanical arm control signal that machine module is used to receive the microprocessor output carries out servos control;The mechanical arm module is used for The transportation function of gripping and release is realized according to servos control;The first motor drive module is for receiving the microprocessor The first motor control signal of output or the first avoidance signal are to drive first DC speed-reducing;First direct current subtracts Speed motor is used to control signal according to first motor or the first avoidance signal carries out the operating of motor;Second motor drives mould Block is used to receive the second motor control signal that the microprocessor exports or the second avoidance signal to drive second direct current Decelerating motor;Second DC speed-reducing is used to carry out motor according to the second motor control signal or the second avoidance signal Operating;The third motor drive module is used to receive the third motor control signal or third avoidance of the microprocessor output Signal is to drive the third DC speed-reducing;The third DC speed-reducing be used for according to third motor control signal or Third avoidance signal carries out the operating of motor;The ultrasonic sensor modules are used to acquire distance and the position of front obstacle And it is transmitted to the microprocessor;The camera module is for acquiring picture signal and being transmitted to the microprocessor;It is described First wireless data transfer module is for exporting picture signal to second wireless data transfer module;Described second without line number It is passed according to transmission module for exporting purpose coordinate, mechanical arm control signal and urgent avoidance signal to first wireless data Defeated module;The man-machine interactive platform is for exporting purpose coordinate to second wireless data transfer module, for exporting tightly Anxious avoidance signal controls signal to second wireless data to second wireless data transfer module, for exporting mechanical arm Transmission module, the picture signal for receiving the second wireless data transfer module output.
CN201820390603.0U 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of intelligent barrier avoiding travelling bogie control system Expired - Fee Related CN207908975U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820390603.0U CN207908975U (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of intelligent barrier avoiding travelling bogie control system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820390603.0U CN207908975U (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of intelligent barrier avoiding travelling bogie control system

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CN207908975U true CN207908975U (en) 2018-09-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109502260A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-22 江苏甬金金属科技有限公司 A kind of control system of track carrier loader

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109502260A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-22 江苏甬金金属科技有限公司 A kind of control system of track carrier loader
CN109502260B (en) * 2018-12-21 2021-05-14 江苏甬金金属科技有限公司 Control system of track carrying trolley

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Granted publication date: 20180925

Termination date: 20190321