CN207908191U - A kind of Wet-dry bottom sampler - Google Patents

A kind of Wet-dry bottom sampler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207908191U
CN207908191U CN201820079183.4U CN201820079183U CN207908191U CN 207908191 U CN207908191 U CN 207908191U CN 201820079183 U CN201820079183 U CN 201820079183U CN 207908191 U CN207908191 U CN 207908191U
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China
Prior art keywords
sampling cylinder
osculum
push plate
wet
bottom sampler
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Active
Application number
CN201820079183.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盛鹏程
罗毅志
施沁璇
王俊
孙博弈
崔艳娜
沈学能
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Zhejiang Institute of Freshwater Fisheries
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Zhejiang Institute of Freshwater Fisheries
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of Wet-dry bottom sampler, solve that existing grab bucket bottom sampler, profile lead are complicated complicated for operation, and the problem of simple bottom sampler cannot be satisfied the different sample requirements of dry mud and wet mud.Sampling cylinder, the rear end setting handle of front face open is arranged in bottom sampler front end in the present apparatus, and connecting rod is arranged between sampling cylinder and handle, it is characterised in that:Rear end inside the sampling cylinder is equipped with push plate that can be elastic, the connecting rod is hollow stem, it is arranged with and can slide back and forth and rotatable push rod in connecting rod, the front end of push rod is connected with push plate, the rear end of the push rod is pierced by handle and stretches out backward, the aft bulkhead of the sampling cylinder is equipped with the first osculum, and the push plate, which is equipped with, to rotate the second osculum for being aligned or misplacing with the first osculum with push plate.The utility model can rotate the sample requirement for adapting to dry mud and wet mud by push plate;Push plate can be released sample with forward slip, convenient that sample is taken out from sampling cylinder.

Description

A kind of Wet-dry bottom sampler
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of sample devices, more particularly to a kind of Wet-dry bottom sampler.
Background technology
Carrier of the deposit as all sediments in water body is constantly received from aquatic animal excreta, feeds feed It residue, dead residuum and drains into the particulate matter in water.So deposit is an important mesh for studying aquatic environment Mark.For huge sum of moneys such as lead, cadmium, mercury, arsenic of the shallow-layer to regions such as cultivating pool, river channel sedimentation objects loosely or in soft-sediment Belong to, the chemical parameters such as sulfide and moisture content etc. are measured analysis, and people usually require by acquiring its vertical cylindrical sample It is measured analysis.Currently, the bottom sampler of application mainly has grab bucket-type dredger and profile lead.General grab type adopts mud Device when adopting mud, when grab bucket not completely disengaged control when, grab bucket can be difficult to be closed, and can cause to adopt the consequence of mud failure.Column is adopted That there are weight is too heavy for mud device, and one man operation is not easy, and is also not easy to carry, and needs a check valve, casing to take out after taking mud, step It is cumbersome, expend the time.
There are also some easy bottom samplers, bottom sampler front end is the tubulose sampling cylinder of front opening, rear end is handle, It is connected by connecting rod between handle and sampling cylinder, sampling cylinder is sampled to eating sugared, river drift.If sampling cylinder is only Front opening, when acquiring more dry deposit, the water and gas discharge in sampling cylinder are difficult, and sampling difficulty is big, and sample after sampling This is difficult to take out, it usually needs slots in an axial direction in sampling cylinder side, is conducive to drainage exhaust and sample takes out;And acquire humidity When larger deposit, due to deposit good fluidity, if the side wall of sampling cylinder opens up slot, deposit easily flows out.
Invention content
Utility model aims to solve existing grab bucket bottom sampler, profile lead are complicated complicated for operation, And simple bottom sampler cannot be satisfied the problem of different sample requirements of dry mud and wet mud, provide a kind of Wet-dry bottom sampler.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:A kind of Wet-dry bottom sampler, bottom sampler The sampling cylinder of front face open is arranged in front end, handle is arranged in rear end, connecting rod is arranged between sampling cylinder and handle, feature exists In:Rear end inside the sampling cylinder is equipped with push plate that can be elastic, and the connecting rod is hollow stem, is arranged in connecting rod It can slide back and forth and rotatable push rod, the front end of push rod be connected with push plate, the rear end of the push rod is pierced by handle and stretches out backward, The aft bulkhead of the sampling cylinder be equipped with the first osculum, the push plate be equipped with can with push plate rotate be aligned with the first osculum or Second osculum of dislocation.Push rod can be rotated and be slid back and forth.When sampling, push rod rotation drives push plate rotation, makes first row Water hole and the alignment of the second osculum or dislocation, when sampling dry mud, the first osculum and the alignment of the second osculum make sampling cylinder Rear end has the effect of drainage exhaust, and dry mud is facilitated to sample, and when sampling wet mud, the first osculum and the second osculum are wrong Position, sampling cylinder back-end closure avoid wet mud from being leaked out from sampling cylinder front end.After the completion of sampling, it can make to push away by the sliding of push rod Plate squeezes out sample from sampling cylinder.When first osculum and the second osculum misplace, although push plate is necessarily deposited with sampling cylinder rear wall In gap, but the water and mud being mingled in gap can form the very poor water seal of mobility and mudding, form good sealing effect.
Preferably, mesh grille is arranged in the push plate at the second osculum.
Preferably, the putting back-end is equipped with lever, the lever and push rod are vertically connected and screw thread are used to connect It connects.Lever can operate push rod and slide back and forth and rotate.
It is formed preferably, the front end face of the sampling cylinder is inclined-plane, sampling cylinder front end face and sampling cylinder side wall convenient for inserting Enter the wedge angle in mud.
Preferably, the inner wall clearance fit of the push plate and sampling cylinder.
Preferably, first osculum is the slot hole of arc, the second osculum is circular hole.
The utility model is made the osculum in sampling cylinder rear wall and push plate be aligned or misplace, is enabled by the rotation of push plate The open rearward end of sampling cylinder or closing can adapt to the sample requirement of dry mud and wet mud respectively;Push plate can be incited somebody to action with forward slip Sample is released, convenient that sample is taken out from sampling cylinder.
Description of the drawings
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram at A in the utility model Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the first osculum of the utility model sampling cylinder rear wall and the second osculum of push plate alignment schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the first osculum of the utility model sampling cylinder rear wall and the second osculum of push plate dislocation schematic diagram.
In figure:1, handle, 2, connecting rod, 3, sampling cylinder, 4, push rod, 5, push plate, the 6, first osculum, the 7, second draining Hole, 8, mesh grille, 9, lever.
Specific implementation mode
It is further illustrated below by specific embodiment and in conjunction with attached drawing to the utility model.
Embodiment:A kind of Wet-dry bottom sampler, as shown in Figure 1, 2.Front face open is arranged in present apparatus bottom sampler front end Sampling cylinder 3, rear end be arranged handle 1, between sampling cylinder and handle be arranged connecting rod 2.Rear end inside the sampling cylinder 3 is equipped with Push plate 5 that can be elastic, the inner wall clearance fit of push plate and sampling cylinder.The connecting rod 2 is hollow stem, is arranged in connecting rod It can slide back and forth and rotatable push rod 4, the front end of push rod are connected with push plate, the rear end of the push rod 4 is pierced by handle 1 backward It stretches out.Putting back-end is equipped with lever 9, and the lever and push rod are vertically connected and use threaded connection.The sampling cylinder 3 Aft bulkhead is equipped with the first osculum 6, and the push plate, which is equipped with, to rotate second for being aligned or misplacing with the first osculum with push plate Mesh grille 8 is arranged at second osculum for osculum 7.First osculum is the slot hole of arc, and the second osculum is circular hole.It adopts The front end face of sample cylinder is that inclined-plane, sampling cylinder front end face and sampling cylinder side wall form the wedge angle facilitated insertion into mud.
When sampling, push rod rotation drives push plate rotation, and the first osculum and the second osculum is made to be aligned or misplace.Such as Fig. 3 Shown, when sampling dry mud, the first osculum and the alignment of the second osculum make the rear end of sampling cylinder have the effect of drainage exhaust Fruit facilitates dry mud to sample;As shown in figure 4, and when sampling wet mud, the first osculum and the dislocation of the second osculum, after sampling cylinder End seal is closed, and wet mud is avoided to be leaked out from sampling cylinder front end.After the completion of sampling, can by the sliding of push rod, make push plate by sample from Sampling cylinder squeezes out.When first osculum and the second osculum misplace, although push plate certainly exists gap with sampling cylinder rear wall, The water and mud being mingled in gap can form the very poor water seal of mobility and mudding, form good sealing effect.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Wet-dry bottom sampler, the sampling cylinder of front face open is arranged in bottom sampler front end, handle, sampling cylinder is arranged in rear end Connecting rod is set between handle, it is characterised in that:Rear end inside the sampling cylinder is equipped with push plate that can be elastic, described Connecting rod is hollow stem, is arranged with and can slide back and forth and rotatable push rod, the front end of push rod are connected with push plate, institute in connecting rod The rear end for stating push rod is pierced by handle and stretches out backward, and the aft bulkhead of the sampling cylinder is equipped with the first osculum, and the push plate is equipped with The second osculum for being aligned or misplacing with the first osculum can be rotated with push plate.
2. a kind of Wet-dry bottom sampler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The push plate is at the second osculum Mesh grille is set.
3. a kind of Wet-dry bottom sampler according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The putting back-end is equipped with behaviour Make handle, the lever and push rod are vertically connected and use threaded connection.
4. a kind of Wet-dry bottom sampler according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The front end face of the sampling cylinder The wedge angle facilitated insertion into mud is formed for inclined-plane, sampling cylinder front end face and sampling cylinder side wall.
5. a kind of Wet-dry bottom sampler according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The push plate and sampling cylinder Inner wall clearance fit.
6. a kind of Wet-dry bottom sampler according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:First osculum is arc The slot hole of shape, the second osculum are circular hole.
CN201820079183.4U 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 A kind of Wet-dry bottom sampler Active CN207908191U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820079183.4U CN207908191U (en) 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 A kind of Wet-dry bottom sampler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820079183.4U CN207908191U (en) 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 A kind of Wet-dry bottom sampler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207908191U true CN207908191U (en) 2018-09-25

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113060423A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-07-02 肖茶生 Sampling storage device for exploration and exploitation of deep-field mineral resources
CN114034507A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-02-11 英飞智信(苏州)科技有限公司 Full-section arbitrary depth quantitative sampler and sampling method
CN114323755A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-12 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Multifunctional sampling device for collecting soil and underground water samples

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113060423A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-07-02 肖茶生 Sampling storage device for exploration and exploitation of deep-field mineral resources
CN114034507A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-02-11 英飞智信(苏州)科技有限公司 Full-section arbitrary depth quantitative sampler and sampling method
CN114323755A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-12 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Multifunctional sampling device for collecting soil and underground water samples
CN114323755B (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-06-24 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Multifunctional sampling device for collecting soil and underground water samples

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