CN207907950U - A kind of automatic rock soil detecting device - Google Patents
A kind of automatic rock soil detecting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207907950U CN207907950U CN201820421890.7U CN201820421890U CN207907950U CN 207907950 U CN207907950 U CN 207907950U CN 201820421890 U CN201820421890 U CN 201820421890U CN 207907950 U CN207907950 U CN 207907950U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide rod
- gear
- matching installation
- detection frame
- detection
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic rock soil detecting devices, including detecting frame, detect the motor of the detecting head and detection frame upper end Matching installation set by frame lower end, detection frame lower end Matching installation has guide plate, the lower face of the guide plate is arranged with two guide sleeves on the upper surface of detection frame, Matching installation has guide rod I in the guide sleeve, gear II is equipped on the guide rod I and between the upper surface and the lower face of guide plate of detection frame, the right side Matching installation of the detection frame upper surface has motor, Matching installation has gear I on the main shaft of the motor, the gear I is meshed with gear II；1. detecting the motor-driven gear I and gear II engagement rotations on frame, band moving gear II and guide rod I, guide rod II engagement rotations, and then the bit drilling of detecting head lower end is driven to complete automatic drilling, exempt Manual punching, keeps the depth of punching precisely controlled.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to rock soil detecting device technical field, specially a kind of automatic rock soil detecting device.
Background technology
In engineering construction, either building construction or road construction, to build location ground consider be must
An indispensable link, and ground detection is exactly an important method for measuring ground.
Ground detection in the prior art is usually used fixed point Manual punching and then extracts soil sample, then soil sample is sent to reality
It tests room and carries out analysis detection, although this method is also reaching certain detection result, it is during practical operation
There are still following drawbacks：
1. Manual punching, which compares, expends the time, and the depth punched good can not control；
2. soil sample cannot in real time be measured in rock-soil layer, certain variation is will produce after extraction, the result of measurement is simultaneously
Not precisely；
3. this method of Manual punching sampling is excessively cumbersome, when multiple spot repeats measurement of comparison artificial operation will produce
A variety of uncertain factors, therefore the influence to measurement result is bigger.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automatic rock soil detecting devices, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：A kind of automatic rock soil detecting device, including visit
The motor of detecting head and detection frame upper end Matching installation set by test aircraft, detection frame lower end, detection frame lower end Matching installation
Have a guide plate, the lower face of the guide plate be arranged with two guide sleeves on the upper surface of detection frame, Matching installation in the guide sleeve
Have on guide rod I, the guide rod I and is equipped with gear II, the spy between the upper surface and the lower face of guide plate of detection frame
The right side Matching installation of test aircraft upper surface has a motor, and Matching installation has gear I, the gear I and tooth on the main shaft of the motor
Wheel II is meshed, and the four corners Matching installation of the detection frame bottom has castor, the upper end Matching installation of the guide rod I to have guide rod
The lower end Matching installation of II, the guide rod I have detecting head；
The main body of the detecting head is matched by drill bit, the detection block I of bit upper end institute Matching installation and the upper ends detection block I
The detection block II of installation is constituted；
The main body of the drill bit is up big and down small conical structure, and the lower end outer conical surface of drill bit is equipped with spiral
Sword is arranged with four strain gauges in the upper end outer circle of the drill bit；
The main body of the detection block I is cylinder tubular structure, and the outer wall of detection block I is equipped with protective cover I, described anti-
The inside Matching installation of shield I has humidity sensor；
The main body of the detection block II is cylinder tubular structure, and the outer wall for detecting block II is equipped with protective cover II, institute
It states the inside of protective cover II and is equipped with camera positioned at the wall body of detection block II, the both sides of the camera are equipped with searchlighting
Lamp；
The guide rod I and guide rod II is tubular structure, and the upper surface of guide rod I is equipped with the jointing holes of square structure,
The upper end outer circle of the guide rod I is equipped with locking hole, and Matching installation has a lock-screw in the locking hole, under the guide rod II
End face is equipped with the connector of square structure, the connector and jointing holes inserting.
Preferably, it is inserting relationship between the guide plate and detection frame.
Preferably, the outer circle of the gear I and gear II is spur gear tooth type structures, and the inner circle of the gear II is whirlpool
Gear teeth structure, the outer circle of the guide rod I and guide rod II are turbine toothing, and the turbo tooth in guide rod I, guide rod II outer circles with
Turbo tooth in gear II inner circles is meshed.
Preferably, the upper end of the drill bit and the lower end of detection block I are screwed together, the upper end of the detection block I and spy
The lower end for surveying block II is screwed together, and the upper end and the lower end of guide rod I of the detection block II are screwed together.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：The utility model structure setting is reasonable, functional
By force, it has the following advantages：
1. detecting the motor-driven gear I and gear II engagement rotations on frame, band moving gear II and guide rod I, guide rod II are nibbled
Rotation is closed, and then the bit drilling of detecting head lower end is driven to complete automatic drilling, exempts Manual punching, makes the depth of punching
It is precisely controlled；
2. detecting head is equipped with drill bit, detection block I and detection block II, the upper end of drill bit is equipped with strain gauge, detection block I
Be internally provided with humidity sensor, detection block II's is internally provided with camera, this makes complete machine can be with device to hole while drilling
The ground on periphery carries out stress test, humidity measurement and Micro-Structure Analysis；
3. by effective connection of guide rod I and guide rod II, drilling inspection can be carried out to the different depth in the same orientation of ground
It surveys.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural front view；
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure half sectional view；
Fig. 3 is part-structure enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is part-structure enlarged diagram at B in Fig. 2.
In figure：1 detection frame, 2 guide plates, 3 motors, 4 gear I, 5 gear II, 6 guide sleeves, 7 guide rod I, 8 detecting heads, 9 guide rod II,
10 castors, 701 jointing holes, 702 locking holes, 703 lock-screws, 801 drill bits, 802 helical edges, 803 strain gauges, 804 are visited
Survey block I, 805 protective cover I, 806 humidity sensors, 807 detection block II, 808 protective cover II, 809 cameras, 810 searchlights,
901 connectors.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of automatic rock soil detecting device, including detection
The motor 3 of detecting head 8 and detection 1 upper end Matching installation of frame set by frame 1,1 lower end of detection frame, detects 1 lower end Matching installation of frame
There are guide plate 2, the lower face of guide plate 2 to be arranged with two guide sleeves 6 on the upper surface of detection frame 1, Matching installation is led in guide sleeve 6
It is equipped with gear II 5 on bar I 7, guide rod I 7 and between the upper surface and the lower face of guide plate 2 of detection frame 1, detects frame 1
The right side Matching installation of upper surface has a motor 3, and Matching installation has gear I 4, gear I 4 and gear II 5 on the main shaft of motor 3
It is meshed, the four corners Matching installation of 1 bottom of detection frame has castor 10, the upper end Matching installation of guide rod I 7 to have guide rod II 9, lead
The lower end Matching installation of bar I 7 has detecting head 8；
The main body of detecting head 8 is by drill bit 801, the detection block I 804 of 801 upper end institute Matching installation of drill bit and detection block I
The detection block II 807 of 804 upper end institute Matching installations is constituted；
The main body of drill bit 801 is up big and down small conical structure, and the lower end outer conical surface of drill bit 801 is equipped with spiral
Sword 802 is arranged with four strain gauges 803 in the upper end outer circle of drill bit 801, and strain gauge 803 is chosen as DF- herein
The button-shaped micro pressure sensor of 067A type high-precisions；
The main body for detecting block I 804 is cylinder tubular structure, and the outer wall for detecting block I 804 is equipped with protective cover I
The inside Matching installation of 805, protective cover I 805 have humidity sensor 806, and humidity sensor 806 herein is chosen as TH10S-B
The wonderful sunrise high-accuracy temperature-humidity pick-up sensor of type；
The main body for detecting block II 807 is cylinder tubular structure, and the outer wall for detecting block II 807 is equipped with protective cover II
808, the inside of the protective cover II 808 and wall body positioned at detection block II 807 is equipped with camera 809, camera 809
Both sides are equipped with searchlight 810, can in real time be imaged to the soil texture in rock-soil layer while drilling, by soil knot
The specific image of structure carries out real time monitoring analysis；
Guide rod I 7 and guide rod II 9 is tubular structure, and the upper surface of guide rod I 7 is equipped with the jointing holes of square structure
The upper end outer circle of 701, guide rod I 7 are equipped with locking hole 702, and Matching installation has lock-screw 703, guide rod II in locking hole 702
9 lower face is equipped with the connector 901 of square structure, connector 901 and 701 inserting of jointing holes, this structure make guide rod I 7 with
The cooperation of guide rod II 9 is more convenient, and dismounting is more rapid.
Further, it is inserting relationship between guide plate 2 and detection frame 1 so that the installation and dismounting of entire drive mechanism are more
For convenience.
Further, the outer circle of gear I 4 and gear II 5 is spur gear tooth type structures, and the inner circle of gear II 5 is whirlpool
Gear teeth structure, the outer circle of guide rod I 7 and guide rod II 9 are turbine toothing, and the turbine in guide rod I 7,9 outer circles of guide rod II
Tooth is meshed with the turbo tooth in 5 inner circles of gear II, and this turbo tooth engagement system makes entire drive mechanism compacter,
The rigidity of transmission is more preferable.
Further, the upper end of drill bit 801 and the lower end of detection block I 804 are screwed together, the upper end of detection block I 804
It being screwed together with the lower end of detection block II 807, the upper end and the lower end of guide rod I 7 of detection block II 807 are screwed together, this
Kind connection structure makes the replacement of the modules on entire detecting head 8 more convenient.
Operation principle：Motor 3 starts band moving gear I 4 and 5 engagement rotations of gear II, gear II 5 and guide rod I 7, leads
9 engagement rotations of bar II simultaneously drive 801 rotary drilling of drill bit on the detecting head 8 of 7 lower ends guide rod I, what drill bit 801 drilled
Meanwhile the strain gauge 803 in 801 upper end outer circle of drill bit contacts detection soil stress situation with the soil in rock-soil layer, and
Humidity sensor 806 on detection block I 804 detects the humidity condition in soil through protective cover 805I, detects simultaneously
Searchlight 810 on block II 807 is opened and illuminates the space of region, facilitates camera 809 to the soil in rock-soil layer
Structure shoot and conduction carries out soil texture analysis outward in real time, drills in whole process and is carried out at the same time with detection, is saved
Manpower and time cost, and the effect detected is more.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of automatic rock soil detecting device, including the detecting head (8) set by detection frame (1), detection frame (1) lower end and detection frame
(1) motor (3) of upper end Matching installation, it is characterised in that：Detection frame (1) lower end Matching installation has guide plate (2), described to lead
The lower face of plate (2) is arranged with two guide sleeves (6) on the upper surface of detection frame (1), and the interior Matching installation of the guide sleeve (6) has
Guide rod I (7), equipped with gear on the guide rod I (7) and between the upper surface and the lower face of guide plate (2) of detection frame (1)
The right side Matching installation of II (5), described detection frame (1) upper surface have a motor (3), Matching installation on the main shaft of the motor (3)
There are gear I (4), the gear I (4) to be meshed with gear II (5), the four corners Matching installation of described detection frame (1) bottom has
The upper end Matching installation of castor (10), the guide rod I (7) has guide rod II (9), the lower end Matching installation of the guide rod I (7) to have spy
Gauge head (8)；
The main body of the detecting head (8) is by drill bit (801), the detection block I (804) of drill bit (801) upper end institute Matching installation and spy
The detection block II (807) for surveying block I (804) upper end institute Matching installation is constituted；
The main body of the drill bit (801) is up big and down small conical structure, and the lower end outer conical surface of drill bit (801) is equipped with
Helical edges (802) are arranged with four strain gauges (803) in the upper end outer circle of the drill bit (801)；
The main body of the detection block I (804) is cylinder tubular structure, and the outer wall for detecting block I (804) is equipped with protective cover I
(805), the inside Matching installation of the protective cover I (805) has humidity sensor (806)；
The main body of the detection block II (807) is cylinder tubular structure, and the outer wall for detecting block II (807) is equipped with protective cover
II (808), the inside of the protective cover II (808) and the wall body for being located at detection block II (807) are equipped with camera (809),
The both sides of the camera (809) are equipped with searchlight (810)；
The guide rod I (7) is tubular structure with guide rod II (9), and the upper surface of guide rod I (7) is equipped with connecing for square structure
The upper end outer circle of jack (701), the guide rod I (7) is equipped with locking hole (702), and the interior Matching installation of the locking hole (702) has
Lock-screw (703), the lower face of the guide rod II (9) are equipped with the connector (901) of square structure, the connector (901) with
Jointing holes (701) inserting.
2. a kind of automatic rock soil detecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The guide plate (2) and detection frame
(1) it is inserting relationship between.
3. a kind of automatic rock soil detecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gear I (4) and gear II
(5) outer circle is spur gear tooth type structures, and the inner circle of the gear II (5) is turbine toothing, the guide rod I (7) with lead
The outer circle of bar II (9) is turbine toothing, and guide rod I (7), the turbo tooth in guide rod II (9) outer circle and gear II (5) inner circle
On turbo tooth be meshed.
4. a kind of automatic rock soil detecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The upper end of the drill bit (801)
It is screwed together with the lower end of detection block I (804), the lower end spiral shell of the upper end and detection block II (807) of the detection block I (804)
It is connected together, the upper end and the lower end of guide rod I (7) of the detection block II (807) are screwed together.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820421890.7U CN207907950U (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | A kind of automatic rock soil detecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820421890.7U CN207907950U (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | A kind of automatic rock soil detecting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207907950U true CN207907950U (en) | 2018-09-25 |
Family
ID=63558440
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820421890.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207907950U (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | A kind of automatic rock soil detecting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207907950U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-03-27 CN CN201820421890.7U patent/CN207907950U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180925 Termination date: 20190327 |