CN207904089U - Pickles high-salt wastewater MVR desalination biochemical devices - Google Patents

Pickles high-salt wastewater MVR desalination biochemical devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207904089U
CN207904089U CN201721922524.1U CN201721922524U CN207904089U CN 207904089 U CN207904089 U CN 207904089U CN 201721922524 U CN201721922524 U CN 201721922524U CN 207904089 U CN207904089 U CN 207904089U
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pipeline
outlet
entrance
pump
condenser
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李中豫
李彩琴
逯明星
田承庆
邓明博
王文兴
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Xi'an Quantum Crystal Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Xi'an Nine Ring Science And Technology Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of pickles high-salt wastewater MVR desalination biochemical devices, by evaporator, crystallizer, preheater, cyclone, thickener, filter, distill flow container, filtrated stock tank, condenser, spray condenser, adjust water pot, anaerobic-aerobic device and vapour compression machine, circulating pump, magma pumps, mother liquor pumps, distill liquid pump, desalination pump, draining pump, vacuum pump, pipeline, valve connects and composes, it is big with high-salt wastewater processing capacity, and processing is thorough, environmental protection simple for process, invest the advantages that small, section promotes the use of pickles, the high-salt wastewater processing equipment or engineering device technique field generated in the materials desalination processes such as leaf vegetables and Chinese herbal medicine.

Description

Pickles high-salt wastewater MVR desalination biochemical devices
Technical field
The utility model belongs to wastewater treatment equipment or equipment technical field, and in particular to arrives a kind of pickles high-salt wastewater MVR desalination biochemical devices.
Background technology
Catsup and pickled vegetables are traditional one of vegetables store methods, and due to unique flavor, simple operation is still Chinese institute Receive.This based article, processing early period must use the marinated processing of salt, the Reproduction of microorganism, later stage inhibited to eat, become It is that sodium chloride extra in product is removed that desalination process, desalination are just needed when commodity.
Traditional desalination process is rinsed repeatedly with a large amount of clear water, is diluted the sodium chloride in product, is then discharged its dilution Liquid.The sodium chloride that wastes great lot of water resources and can all recycle is done so, but also the nutriment in product and flavor Substance is lost in vain, and the prior sewage that thus generates causes prodigious environmental protection pressure to enterprise.This is also that industry is had no way out Ground way, science is not environmentally yet.For this purpose, my company exclusively develops, development and design pickles high-salt wastewater MVR desalinations+biochemistry dress It sets both and solves the problems, such as the processing of pickles high-salt wastewater, saved valuable water resource, also recycled a large amount of sodium chloride, improve The quality of product.The environmental issue for thoroughly solving pickles industry waste water all has food production and environmental protection important Realization meaning.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of design conjunction is provided Reason, the pickles high-salt wastewater MVR desalination biochemical devices that simple for process, easy to operate, treatment effeciency is high.
Solve above-mentioned technical problem the technical solution adopted is that:High-salt wastewater from pickles workshop enters abraum salt pond, High-salt wastewater in abraum salt pond is connected by the feed pump on pipeline with an entrance of condenser, and the one of condenser Outlet is connected by pipeline with an entrance of preheater, another outlet is connected by pipeline with another entrance of distillation flow container Logical, an outlet of preheater is connected by the circulating pump on pipeline with the first entrance of evaporator, and the of evaporator One outlet is connected by pipeline with the first entrance of crystallizer, third outlet is connected by pipeline with another entrance of condenser Logical, the first outlet of crystallizer is connected by the circulating pump on pipeline with the first entrance of evaporator, crystallizer Third outlet is connected by the magma pump on pipeline with an entrance of cyclone separator, second outlet passes through pipeline and filtering Mother liquor tank is connected, and an outlet of cyclone separator is connected by pipeline with the third entrance of crystallizer, another outlet passes through pipeline It is connected with the entrance of thickener, an outlet of thickener is connected by pipeline with the entrance of filter, another outlet passes through Pipeline is connected with filtrated stock tank, and the outlet of filtrated stock tank passes through the mother liquor pump and the second of crystallizer on pipeline Entrance is connected;
Vapor from boiler room enters evaporator third entrance by pipeline and is heated to the brine in crystallizer 4th outlet of evaporation, crystallizer is connected by pipeline with an entrance of Pistonless compressor, and the outlet of Pistonless compressor passes through Pipeline is connected with the third entrance of evaporator;
The second outlet of evaporator is connected by pipeline with an entrance of distillation flow container, and the outlet for distilling flow container passes through Distillation liquid pump on pipeline is connected with another entrance of preheater all the way, another way passes through pipeline and vapour compression machine It is connected, another outlet for distilling flow container is connected by pipeline with the second entrance of evaporator, and another outlet of preheater is logical Piping is connected with the entrance for adjusting water pot, and the outlet for adjusting water pot passes through the desalination pump and anaerobism on pipeline The entrance of aerobic device is connected, and water up to standard is discharged by draining pump for the outlet of anaerobic-aerobic device;
Cooling water from pond is condensed into condenser all the way, another way enter in spray condenser carry out it is cold Solidifying, the condensate water circulatory in condenser is discharged into pond, the entrance that another outlet of condenser passes through pipeline and spray condenser It is connected, an outlet of spray condenser is connected by pipeline with the entrance for adjusting water pot, another outlet is connected with vacuum pump It is logical.
It is provided with steam-flow meter on the evaporator of the utility model, condensate flow is provided at leaving condenser water pipe It counts, feed flow meter is provided on the inlet duct of feed pump.
The utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
1, high-salt wastewater processing capacity is big, and handle it is thorough, it is simple for process, investment is small.
2, valuable water resource is saved in environmental protection and energy saving.Conventional method is rinsed repeatedly with a large amount of clear water, is diluted in product Sodium chloride, then discharged, pollute waste water resource.
3, recycling sodium chloride recycles, and has saved production cost.
4, using MVR evaporated crystallization devices, low energy consumption for processing waste water.
5, evaporation condensate uses biochemical treatment, complete qualified discharge.
6, operating cost is low, easy to operate, intelligent detecting and controlling system, reduces operating personnel so that manual operation is made At erroneous point substantially reduce, and reduce cost of labor.
7, meet hygienic requirements, material is sanitation-grade stainless steel, PE selected by device, up to food-grade requirement.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model one embodiment.
In figure:1, spray condenser;2, condenser;3, preheater;4, evaporator;5, crystallizer;6, cyclone separator;7, stiff Device;8, filter;9, filtrated stock tank;10, mother liquor pumps;11, magma pumps;12, circulating pump;13, Pistonless compressor;14, it distills Flow container;15, liquid pump is distilled;16, vacuum pump;17, water pot is adjusted;18, desalination pump;19, anaerobic-aerobic device;20, draining pump; 21, feed pump;22, abraum salt pond.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but the utility model is not limited to this A little embodiments.
Embodiment 1
In Fig. 1, a kind of pickles high-salt wastewater MVR desalination biochemical devices of the utility model, from the with high salt of pickles workshop Waste water enters abraum salt pond 22, and the high-salt wastewater in abraum salt pond 22 passes through the feed pump 21 and condenser 2 on pipeline An entrance be connected, condenser 2 one outlet be connected with an entrance of preheater 3 by pipeline, it is another export pass through pipe Road is connected with another entrance of distillation flow container 14, an outlet of preheater 3 by circulating pump 12 on pipeline with steam The first entrance of hair device 4 is connected, and the first outlet of evaporator 4 is connected by pipeline with the first entrance of crystallizer 5, third Outlet is connected by pipeline with another entrance of condenser 2, and the first outlet of crystallizer 5 passes through the cycle on pipeline Pump 12 is connected with the first entrance of evaporator 4, and the third outlet of crystallizer 5 pumps 11 and rotation by the magma on pipeline One entrance of point device 6 is connected, second outlet is connected by pipeline with filtrated stock tank 9, and an outlet of cyclone separator 6 passes through pipe Road is connected with the third entrance of crystallizer 5, another outlet is connected by pipeline with the entrance of thickener 7, and the one of thickener 7 Outlet is connected by pipeline with the entrance of filter 8, another outlet is connected by pipeline with filtrated stock tank 9, and filtering is female The outlet of flow container 9 is connected by the mother liquor pump 10 on pipeline with the second entrance of crystallizer 5;
Vapor from boiler room enters 4 third entrance of evaporator by pipeline and adds to the brine in crystallizer 5 4th outlet of thermal evaporation, crystallizer 5 is connected by pipeline with an entrance of Pistonless compressor 13, and Pistonless compressor 13 goes out Mouth is connected by pipeline with the third entrance of evaporator 4;
The second outlet of evaporator 4 is connected by pipeline with an entrance of distillation flow container 14, and the one of distillation flow container 14 goes out Mouthful be connected with another entrance of preheater 3 by 15 1 tunnel of distillation liquid pump on pipeline, another way by pipeline and Vapour compression machine 13 is connected, and another outlet of distillation flow container 14 is connected by pipeline with the second entrance of evaporator 4, is preheated Another outlet of device 3 is connected by pipeline with the entrance for adjusting water pot 17, adjusts the outlet of water pot 17 by being mounted on pipe Desalination pump 18 on road is connected with the entrance of anaerobic-aerobic device 19, and the outlet of anaerobic-aerobic device 19 passes through draining pump 20 Water up to standard is discharged;
Cooling water from pond is condensed into condenser 2 all the way, another way enter in spray condenser 1 carry out it is cold Solidifying, the condensate water circulatory in condenser 2 is discharged into pond, and another outlet of condenser 2 is entered by pipeline and spray condenser 1 Mouthful it is connected, an outlet of spray condenser 1 is connected by pipeline with the entrance of adjusting water pot 17, another outlet and vacuum pump 16 are connected.
The operation principle of the utility model is as follows:
Material flow:High-salt wastewater from pickles workshop, which first passes through feed pump 21, to be squeezed into condenser 2 and preheats, and height is utilized The part indirect steam being evaporated in salt waste water is preheated, and is then entered back into the further preheating of progress in preheater 3 and is carried Temperature is preheated using the condensed water being evaporated, finally enters evaporator 4.
High-salt wastewater by circulating pump 12 material in 4 circulating-heating of evaporator, the material of heating carries out in crystallizer 5 Vapor-liquid separation, clear liquid are returned again in evaporator 4 by circulating pump 12 heat again, and the material of crystallization gets to rotation point by magma pump 11 Rotary filter press is carried out in device 6, clear liquid returns in vapo(u)rization system, and magma, which flows in thickener 7, continues enrichment, finally arrives filtering Machine 8 is detached, and in the clear liquid isolated to filtrated stock tank 9, continues evaporation knot back to vapo(u)rization system by mother liquor pump 10 It is brilliant.The crystal reuse that filter 8 is separated, which is used as, impregnates pickles salt, and liquid level auto-adjustment control is fed in crystallizer 5, real Now into and out of material balance.
Steam flow:Steam-heated evaporator 4 is just first used when booting, and circulating-heating steaming is carried out to the brine in crystallizer 5 Hair.After 5 top pressure Proximity operation pressure of device to be crystallized, gradually start vapour compression machine 13, the indirect steam that crystallizer 5 generates After being pressurized by vapour compression machine 13, the material into 4 shell side heating evaporation tube side of evaporator, the material of heating is in crystallizer Flash distillation carries out vapor-liquid separation, the indirect steam of generation in 5, then is pressurized to vapour compression machine, and completion is recycled to high-salt wastewater with this Evaporative crystallization.After normal, raw steam or a small amount of raw steam of supplement are closed.
Condensate liquid flow:4 shell side condensate liquid of evaporator is flowed out to by pressure difference in distillation flow container, then by distilling liquid pump 15 It gets to and adjusts in water pot 17, give 3 pre- hot feed of preheater to provide heat source on the way.The condensate liquid adjusted in water pot 17 passes through desalted water Pump 18 is got in anaerobic-aerobic device 19 and carries out a series of advanced biochemical treatments, handled it is up to standard after got and reach by draining pump 20 Mark discharge.
Vacuum system:Vacuum system is made of condenser 2, spray condenser 1 and vacuum pump 16, for by system not Solidifying air cooling is solidifying, extracts out, the vacuum degree needed for maintenance system.
It automatically controls:DCS can be used for device control or PLC is automatically controlled.The liquid level of evaporator uses differential pressure transmitter It is automatically controlled with motor-driven valve, evaporating temperature, pressure scene are shown to be shown with switch board teletransmission, and steam stream is provided on evaporator 4 Gauge, 2 water outlet pipe part of condenser are provided with condensation flow gauge, feed flow meter are provided on the inlet duct of feed pump 21.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of pickles high-salt wastewater MVR desalination biochemical devices, it is characterised in that:High-salt wastewater from pickles workshop enters useless Brine pit, the high-salt wastewater in abraum salt pond is connected by the feed pump on pipeline with an entrance of condenser, cold Condenser one outlet be connected with an entrance of preheater by pipeline, it is another outlet by pipeline with distillation flow container it is another enter Mouth is connected, and an outlet of preheater is connected by the circulating pump on pipeline with the first entrance of evaporator, is evaporated The first outlet of device is connected by pipeline with the first entrance of crystallizer, third outlet by pipeline and condenser it is another enter Mouth is connected, and the first outlet of crystallizer is connected by the circulating pump on pipeline with the first entrance of evaporator, knot The third outlet of brilliant device is connected by the magma pump on pipeline with an entrance of cyclone separator, second outlet passes through pipeline It is connected with filtrated stock tank, an outlet of cyclone separator is connected by pipeline with the third entrance of crystallizer, another outlet leads to Piping is connected with the entrance of thickener, thickener one outlet be connected with the entrance of filter by pipeline, it is another go out Mouth is connected by pipeline with filtrated stock tank, and the outlet of filtrated stock tank passes through mother liquor pump and crystallizer on pipeline Second entrance be connected;
Vapor from boiler room enters evaporator third entrance by pipeline and carries out heating evaporation to the brine in crystallizer, 4th outlet of crystallizer is connected by pipeline with an entrance of Pistonless compressor, the outlet of Pistonless compressor by pipeline and The third entrance of evaporator is connected;
The second outlet of evaporator is connected by pipeline with an entrance of distillation flow container, and the outlet for distilling flow container passes through installation Distillation liquid pump on pipeline is connected with another entrance of preheater all the way, another way is connected by pipeline with vapour compression machine Logical, another outlet for distilling flow container is connected by pipeline with the second entrance of evaporator, and another outlet of preheater passes through pipe Road is connected with the entrance for adjusting water pot, and the outlet for adjusting water pot passes through the desalination pump and anaerobic-aerobic on pipeline The entrance of device is connected, and water up to standard is discharged by draining pump for the outlet of anaerobic-aerobic device;
Cooling water from pond is condensed into condenser all the way, another way enters in spray condenser and condensed, cold Condensate water circulatory in condenser is discharged into pond, and another outlet of condenser is connected by pipeline with the entrance of spray condenser Logical, an outlet of spray condenser is connected by pipeline with the entrance for adjusting water pot, another outlet is connected with vacuum pump.
2. pickles high-salt wastewater MVR desalination biochemical devices according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The evaporator On be provided with steam-flow meter, condensation flow gauge is provided at leaving condenser water pipe, is provided on the inlet duct of feed pump Feed flow meter.
CN201721922524.1U 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 Pickles high-salt wastewater MVR desalination biochemical devices Active CN207904089U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113184881A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-30 江苏迈安德节能蒸发设备有限公司 Industrial sodium chloride strong brine refining production system
CN115583680A (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-01-10 安徽丹泰仕机电设备有限公司 Evaporator equipment based on chemical wastewater

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113184881A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-30 江苏迈安德节能蒸发设备有限公司 Industrial sodium chloride strong brine refining production system
CN115583680A (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-01-10 安徽丹泰仕机电设备有限公司 Evaporator equipment based on chemical wastewater

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Li Zhongyu

Inventor after: Li Caiqin

Inventor after: Lu Mingxing

Inventor after: Deng Mingbo

Inventor after: Wang Wenxing

Inventor before: Li Zhongyu

Inventor before: Li Caiqin

Inventor before: Lu Mingxing

Inventor before: Tian Chengqing

Inventor before: Deng Mingbo

Inventor before: Wang Wenxing

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230412

Address after: 710048 room 11003, building 1, No. 29, Xianning West Road, Beilin District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee after: Xi'an quantum crystal Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 710048 Room 20508, 5th Floor, Unit 2, Building 1, Yunjinyuan Comprehensive Apartment, North Entrance of Nankuomen Lejuchang, Beilin District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Patentee before: XI'AN JIUHUAN TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.