CN207902260U - Capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning and the automobile comprising it - Google Patents

Capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning and the automobile comprising it Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207902260U
CN207902260U CN201820163284.XU CN201820163284U CN207902260U CN 207902260 U CN207902260 U CN 207902260U CN 201820163284 U CN201820163284 U CN 201820163284U CN 207902260 U CN207902260 U CN 207902260U
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China
Prior art keywords
capacitance
car door
early warning
capacitance sensor
processor
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CN201820163284.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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孙滕谌
庄玮
康涛
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AUTOEASY ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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AUTOEASY ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of capacitance sensors and automobile applied to car door early warning, capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning includes the planar capacitance sensor being sequentially connected electrically, detection circuit and processor, and control output circuit and alarm system are electrically connected on processor;Planar capacitance sensor includes detecting capacitance C1 close to danger zone and entering danger zone detection capacitance C2;Detection circuit is analyzed and is judged to the data that planar capacitance sensor is sent;Processor analyzes detection circuit and the data after judging are handled and send out signal;The signal control car door that control output circuit is sent out according to processor is turned on and off;Alarm system sends out alarm signal according to the signal that processor is sent out.Advantage is:The early warning sensor of the utility model can make user send out early warning before touching car door hand button under the cooperation with rearview mirror radar or video, to prevent car door from being hit, be ensured to user and other people life safety belt.

Description

Capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning and the automobile comprising it
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning and include its automobile.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of living standards of the people, car has come into huge numbers of families, Che Duo, along with corresponding various friendships Interpreter thus be also on the increase.Due to there are driver and conductors when getting off hurriedly, absent-minded, new hand driver, Cheng Ke great Meaning or situations such as taking phone, does not have Zhu Yi to look at and throw open car door when getting off, it is possible to cause to I or Sail the injury for coming vehicle (including electric vehicle, bicycle) and personnel in rear.The opening warning device of existing entrucking practicality, is by vapour Detection radar detection back car situation on vehicle or so rearview mirror is alarmed, or with ultrasonic sensor and uses speed Signal is detected, and above scheme has that complicated, wiring is cumbersome, cost is higher, is unfavorable for the installation transformation of existing vehicle Problem.In addition, these alarming devices are all to have started early warning in the case that handle for opening door has acted in the car, do not account for The real conditions of the moment ancon moved when interior handle for opening door when people open the door open-top car door, all do not give enabling personnel The reaction time of early warning, that is, early warning lead.If coming vehicle or the speed of messenger below, or apart from closer, although having Warning also has little time reaction evacuation, the car door thrown open, the generation that it is also possible to cause the accident.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of capacitance biography applied to car door early warning Sensor.
A kind of capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning of the utility model, technical solution are:
A kind of capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning, it is characterised in that:Including planar capacitance sensor, detection electricity Road, control output circuit and alarm system, the planar capacitance sensor, detection circuit and processor are sequentially connected electrically, described Control output circuit and alarm system are electrically connected on the processor;
The planar capacitance sensor includes two capacitances, and wherein plate width is big, two-plate edge spacing is at a distance of remote Capacitance is to detect capacitance C1 close to danger zone, and plate width is small, two-plate edge spacing enters danger at a distance of close capacitance Region detection capacitance C2;
Detection circuit is analyzed and is judged to the data that planar capacitance sensor is sent;
The processor analyzes the detection circuit and the data after judging are handled and send out signal;
The signal control car door that the control output circuit is sent out according to processor is turned on and off;
The alarm system sends out alarm signal according to the signal that the processor is sent out.
Output circuit control alarm processed is alarmed.
A kind of capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning provided by the utility model further includes following attached technical side Case:
Wherein, the plate width and pole plate edge spacing close to danger zone detection capacitance C1 is described into danger The plate width of dangerous region detection electricity C2 and 2 times of pole plate edge spacing.
Wherein, the two-plate 1 close to danger zone detection capacitance C and described into danger zone detection capacitance C2's Two-plate is arranged at the side of car door hand button.
Wherein, described to detect the two of capacitance C1 into the two-plate of danger zone detection capacitance C2 and close to danger zone Pole plate is parallel-plate electrode.
Wherein, the planar capacitance sensor is connect by LIN buses with detecting system outside vehicle.
Wherein, the outer detecting system of the vehicle is the outer radar system of vehicle.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of automobile, which is characterized in that the automobile includes described in any one of the above embodiments answers Capacitance sensor for car door early warning.
The implementation of the utility model includes following technique effect:
The structure of capacitance sensor provided by the utility model applied to car door early warning is simple, the user side of using Just, the trip band of user convenience is given;Also, the sensor provided by the utility model applied to car door early warning with rearview mirror Under the cooperation of radar or video, user can be made in door opening, hand touches the early warning that sends out of car door hand button, and such user exists After door opening, the accident that car door is hit would not occur, ensured to the life safety belt of user oneself, also give other people people Safety belt is given birth to ensure.Furthermore the capacitance sensor provided by the utility model applied to car door early warning can be in driving vehicle When driving, the vehicle for reminding behind, prevents knock into the back Deng traffic accidents.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the capacitor sensor structure schematic diagram applied to car door early warning of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the electric field line distribution figure of the capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment and attached drawing, it should be pointed out that described Embodiment be intended merely to facilitate the understanding to the utility model, and do not play any restriction effect to it.
It is shown in Figure 1, a kind of capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning provided in this embodiment, including plane capacitance Sensor, detection circuit 1, processor 2, control output circuit 3 and alarm system 4, the planar capacitance sensor, detection circuit 1 and processor 2 be sequentially connected electrically, the control output circuit 3 and alarm system 4 are electrically connected to the processor 2;It is described flat Face capacitance sensor includes two capacitances, and wherein plate width is big, two-plate edge spacing at a distance of remote capacitance is close to danger Region detection capacitance C1, plate width is small, two-plate edge spacing detects capacitance C2 at a distance of close capacitance into danger zone; Described whether to detect human body close to danger zone close to danger zone detection capacitance C1, capacitance C2 is detected in the danger zone that enters Detect whether human body enters danger zone;
Detection circuit 1 is analyzed and is judged to the data that planar capacitance sensor is sent;The processor 2 is to described Data after detection circuit 1 is analyzed and judged are handled and send out signal;
The signal control car door that the control output circuit 3 is sent out according to processor 2 is turned on and off;
The alarm system 4 sends out alarm signal according to the signal that the processor is sent out.
A kind of capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning provided in this embodiment, simple in structure, the user side of using Just, the trip band of user convenience is given;Also, the sensor provided by the utility model applied to car door early warning with rearview mirror Under the cooperation of radar or video, user can be made in door opening, hand touches the early warning that sends out of car door hand button, and such user exists After door opening, the accident that car door is hit would not occur, guarantee is brought to user oneself and other people personal safety.Furthermore Capacitance sensor provided by the utility model applied to car door early warning can driving vehicle when driving, remind behind Vehicle prevents knock into the back Deng traffic accidents.
Preferably, the plate width and pole plate edge spacing close to danger zone detection capacitance C1 is the entrance Danger zone detect electricity C2 plate width and 2 times of pole plate edge spacing.The present embodiment by by described close to danger zone The plate width of detection capacitance C1 is set as 2 times that enter the plate width of danger zone detection electricity C2, while will approach danger The spacing at the two-plate edge of region detection capacitance C1 is set as entering the spacing at the two-plate edge of danger zone detection electricity C2 2 times so that the electric field line close to danger zone detection capacitance C1 of the present embodiment can cover the region of bigger so that The capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning of the present embodiment can detect the danger zone of bigger, while to enter danger area The electric field line that electricity C2 is detected in domain covers smaller region, so that the capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning of the present embodiment It can be accurately controlled and whether need to send out early warning.
As shown in Fig. 2, described detect close to the two-plate 11 of danger zone detection capacitance C1 and the danger zone that enters The two-plate 12 of capacitance C2 is arranged at the side of car door hand button.The present embodiment close to danger zone by that will detect capacitance C1's Two-plate 11 and the two-plate 12 into danger zone detection capacitance C2 are arranged at the side of car door hand button, with into one The capacitance sensor of the car door early warning of step raising the utility model sends out the accuracy, promptness and safety of enabling early warning.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, described examine into the two-plate 1 of danger zone detection capacitance C2 and close to danger zone The two-plate 2 for surveying capacitance C1 is parallel-plate electrode.
It is described in one's hands close close to danger zone detection capacitance C1 detections when hand is close to car door hand button, the plane electricity Hold sensor by detecting system outside LIN buses and vehicle communicate with whether the letter for being there is pedestrian or vehicle to enter danger zone Breath;When hand enters car door hand button, the danger zone detection capacitance C2 that enters detects finger information, meanwhile, it is detected outside vehicle System sends out Pedestrians and vehicles or enters the information of danger zone, and the planar capacitance sensor sends out dangerous information;Conversely, working as hand When into car door hand button, the danger zone detection capacitance C2 that enters detects finger information, meanwhile, the outer detecting system of vehicle is not sent out Go out Pedestrians and vehicles or enter the information of danger zone, the planar capacitance sensor does not send out dangerous information.
Preferably, the outer detecting system of the vehicle is the outer radar system of vehicle.
The another aspect of the utility model further relates to a kind of vapour including capacitance sensor of the above application in car door early warning Vehicle, since improvement only relates to the capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning, and other component may be used in the prior art The technology of comparative maturity.So the application is no longer described the other component of automobile.
Finally it should be noted that above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to this reality With the limitation of novel protected range, although being explained in detail to the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, this field it is general Lead to it will be appreciated by the skilled person that can be modified or replaced equivalently to the technical solution of the utility model, without departing from this The spirit and scope of utility model technical solution.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning, it is characterised in that:Including planar capacitance sensor, detection circuit, Control output circuit and alarm system, the planar capacitance sensor, detection circuit and processor are sequentially connected electrically, the control Output circuit and alarm system are electrically connected on the processor;The planar capacitance sensor includes two capacitances, wherein Plate width is big, two-plate edge spacing at a distance of remote capacitance is to detect capacitance C1 close to danger zone, and plate width is small, the two poles of the earth The intermarginal close capacitance away from apart of edges of boards is to detect capacitance C2 into danger zone;
Detection circuit is analyzed and is judged to the data that planar capacitance sensor is sent;
The processor analyzes the detection circuit and the data after judging are handled and send out signal;
The signal control car door that the control output circuit is sent out according to processor is turned on and off;
The alarm system sends out alarm signal according to the signal that the processor is sent out.
2. a kind of capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The close danger The plate width and pole plate edge spacing of dangerous region detection capacitance C1 is that the pole plate into danger zone detection electricity C2 is wide 2 times of degree and pole plate edge spacing.
3. a kind of capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It is described to connect The two-plate and the two-plate into danger zone detection capacitance C2 of nearly danger zone detection capacitance C1 is arranged at car door The side of hand button.
4. a kind of capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described to enter danger The two-plate of dangerous region detection capacitance C2 and close to the two-plate of danger zone detection capacitance C1 be parallel-plate electrode.
5. a kind of capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The plane electricity Hold sensor to connect with detecting system outside vehicle by LIN buses.
6. a kind of capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is examined outside the vehicle Examining system is the outer radar system of vehicle.
7. a kind of automobile, which is characterized in that include the capacitance applied to car door early warning as described in any one of claim 1-6 Sensor.
CN201820163284.XU 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning and the automobile comprising it Active CN207902260U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820163284.XU CN207902260U (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning and the automobile comprising it

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820163284.XU CN207902260U (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Capacitance sensor applied to car door early warning and the automobile comprising it

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207902260U true CN207902260U (en) 2018-09-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113870510A (en) * 2021-10-13 2021-12-31 马丽贤 Capacitance type human body induction alarm

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113870510A (en) * 2021-10-13 2021-12-31 马丽贤 Capacitance type human body induction alarm

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Be applied to capacitive sensor of door early warning and contain its car

Effective date of registration: 20190823

Granted publication date: 20180925

Pledgee: Huaxia Bank Beijing branch, Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: Autoeasy Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019990000130

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20231225

Granted publication date: 20180925

Pledgee: Huaxia Bank Beijing branch, Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: Autoeasy Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019990000130

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right