CN207900486U - Gamma ray beam focuses process equipment - Google Patents

Gamma ray beam focuses process equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207900486U
CN207900486U CN201820097715.7U CN201820097715U CN207900486U CN 207900486 U CN207900486 U CN 207900486U CN 201820097715 U CN201820097715 U CN 201820097715U CN 207900486 U CN207900486 U CN 207900486U
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China
Prior art keywords
gamma ray
focusing device
gamma
guide rail
arm
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CN201820097715.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文桂林
刘杰
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Guangzhou University
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Guangzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model is related to special process fields, and in particular to a kind of gamma ray beam focuses process equipment, including pedestal, focusing device and multiple gamma ray components.Focusing device is hollow spherical cap structure, and focusing device is installed on pedestal, multiple focal apertures is equably laid on the spherical crown of focusing device, multiple gamma ray components are located at correspondingly on multiple focal apertures;Gamma ray component includes gamma-ray source and collimator apparatus, and gamma-ray source is located at one end of collimator apparatus, and the other end of collimator apparatus passes through focal aperture so that the gamma ray projected from collimator apparatus coincides with the centre of sphere of focusing device;The utility model realizes that single beam gamma ray is not damaged to workpiece, and multi beam ray focusing point becomes high-energy spot, in the case where not injuring outer surface of workpiece, inside workpiece can be processed, can be applied to complex internal shaping structures and the industrial circles such as carving, Electronic Packaging, extraordinary device manufacture in engraving, craftwork.

Description

Gamma ray beam focuses process equipment
Technical field
The utility model is related to special process fields, and process equipment is focused more particularly to a kind of gamma ray beam.
Background technology
In complex internal shaping structures or engraving, internal material is modified, carving, Electronic Packaging, special type device system in craftwork Equal industrial circles are made, in actual processing, when workpiece needs to be processed specific internal feature, in particular for high-precision The interior processing of the complex internal structure of degree, while requiring not destroying the outer surface of workpiece, if using traditional processing method, such as line The methods of cutting, drilling tool, laser cutting will be unable to complete, and interior technology for fast carving on is solution.Current interior carving processing uses Be laser beam focus processing, but internal engraving can only be carried out to transparent substance, can not to the inside of opaque object into Engraving of the row without appearance surface damage.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of gamma ray beam focusing process equipment, profit The characteristic of nontransparent workpiece can be penetrated with gamma ray, realize that single beam gamma ray is not damaged to workpiece, and multi beam ray is poly- Focus becomes high-energy spot, and then is processed to the inside of workpiece.
Based on this, the utility model provides a kind of gamma ray beam and focuses process equipment, including pedestal, focusing device and Multiple gamma ray components.The focusing device is hollow spherical cap structure, and the material penetrated by anti-gamma ray is made, described Focusing device is installed on the pedestal, and multiple focal apertures are equably laid on the spherical crown of the focusing device, multiple described Gamma ray component is located at correspondingly on multiple focal apertures;The gamma ray component includes gamma-ray source and standard Straight device, the material that the collimator apparatus is penetrated by anti-gamma ray are made, and are to obtain narrow beam spoke by shielding wide beam radiation The shielding device penetrated realizes that single beam gamma ray is not damaged to workpiece, and multi beam ray can be focused into as high-energy spot;Institute State one end that gamma-ray source is located at collimator apparatus, the other end of the collimator apparatus passes through the focal aperture so that from described The gamma ray that collimator apparatus projects coincides with the centre of sphere of the focusing device.
Preferably, the pedestal is equipped with guide assembly, the spherical crown opening of the focusing device and the guide rail group Part is oppositely arranged, and the guide assembly includes the first guide rail and the second guide rail being arranged in a mutually vertical manner, first guide rail and For two guide rails each parallel to horizontal plane, first guide rail is fixedly arranged on the pedestal, and the both ends of second guide rail are slided by first Block is actively connected in being actively connected with the second sliding block on first guide rail, second guide rail, and described Two sliding blocks are equipped with work holder.
Preferably, the guide assembly is equipped with mechanical arm, one end of the mechanical arm is fixedly connected on described the The other end of two sliding blocks, the mechanical arm is equipped with the work holder.
Preferably, the mechanical arm includes the first arm, the second arm and the third arm being connected by articulation mechanism, institute It states the first arm and is equipped with the work holder, the third arm is fixedly connected on second sliding block.
Preferably, further including radiation protection shell, the material penetrated by anti-gamma ray is made, the pedestal, focusing Device and multiple gamma ray components are set in the radiation protection shell.
The gamma ray beam of the utility model focuses process equipment, including gamma ray component and in hollow spherical cap structure Focusing device, gamma ray component are made of gamma-ray source and collimator apparatus, are uniformly laid on the spherical crown of focusing device more A focal aperture, multiple gamma ray components are located at correspondingly on multiple focal apertures so that the gamma projected from collimator apparatus Ray coincides with the centre of sphere of focusing device;Gamma ray can penetrate nontransparent workpiece, in the feelings for not injuring outer surface of workpiece Under condition, inside workpiece can be processed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the gamma ray beam of the utility model embodiment focuses the overall structure diagram of process equipment;
Fig. 2 is that the gamma ray beam of the utility model embodiment focuses the focusing device schematic diagram of process equipment;
Fig. 3 is that the gamma ray beam of the utility model embodiment focuses the mechanical arm structural schematic diagram of process equipment.
Wherein, 1, pedestal;2, focusing device;21, focal aperture;22, the centre of sphere;3, gamma ray component;31, gamma ray Source;32, collimator apparatus;4, guide assembly;41, the first guide rail;42, the second guide rail;43, the first sliding block;44, the second sliding block;5、 Mechanical arm;51, work holder;52, the first arm;53, the second arm;54, third arm;55, articulation mechanism;6, radiation protection shell.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below Embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, schematically show that the gamma ray beam of the utility model focuses process equipment, packet Pedestal 1, focusing device 2 and multiple gamma ray components 3 are included, focusing device 2 is hollow spherical cap structure, and focusing device 2 is fixed On pedestal 1, multiple focal apertures 21 are equably laid on the spherical crown of focusing device 2, multiple gamma ray components 3 correspond Ground is located on multiple focal apertures 21;Gamma ray component 3 includes gamma-ray source 31 and collimator apparatus 32, and gamma-ray source 31 can To choose the Co 60 of synchronous radiation accelerator or X-ray used to bombard hafnium 178-m2 as high-energy gamma ray emission source, In, nature be not present hafnium 178-m2, therefore it by accelerator generate proton bombardment tantalum atom karyogenesis;Gamma-ray source 31 It is located at one end of collimator apparatus 32, the other end of collimator apparatus 32 passes through focal aperture 21 so that the gal projected from collimator apparatus 32 Horse ray coincides with the centre of sphere 22 of focusing device 2, and collimator apparatus 32 obtains narrow beam radiation by shielding wide beam radiation, realizes single beam Gamma ray is not damaged to workpiece, and multi beam ray can be focused into as high-energy spot.Gamma ray can penetrate nontransparent Workpiece can be processed inside workpiece in the case where not injuring outer surface of workpiece, the equipment can be used for resin, silica gel, The lithography of the engineering structure part of the materials such as paraffin, plastics, metal, glass, crystal composition.
Pedestal 1 is equipped with guide assembly 4, and the spherical crown opening and guide assembly 4 of focusing device 2 are oppositely arranged, guide assembly 4 Including the first guide rail 41 and the second guide rail 42 being arranged in a mutually vertical manner, the first guide rail 41 and the second guide rail 42 are each parallel to level Face, the first guide rail 41 are fixedly arranged on pedestal 1, and the both ends of the second guide rail 42 are actively connected by the first sliding block 43 leads in first Rail 41 is actively connected with the second sliding block 44 on second guide rail 42;Mechanical arm 5, mechanical arm 5 are additionally provided on guide assembly 4 One end be fixedly connected on the second sliding block 44, the other end of mechanical arm 5 is equipped with work holder 51;Mechanical arm 5 and guide assembly 4 It cooperates, position and posture of the workpiece in focusing device 2 can be changed, realize dynamic machining.Specifically, mechanical arm 5 includes The axis of the first arm 52, the second arm 53 and the third arm 54 being connected by articulation mechanism 55, multiple articulation mechanisms 55 is mutually flat Row, the first arm 52 are equipped with work holder 51, and third arm 54 is fixedly connected on the second sliding block 44.
Radiation leakage and ensure process safety in order to prevent, which further includes radiation protection shell 6, and pedestal 1 focuses dress Set 2 and multiple gamma ray components 3 be set to radiation protection shell 6 in, radiation protection shell 6 is by the anti-gamma ray radiation such as lead, tungsten The material penetrated is made, and constitutes closed working space.
In conclusion the gamma ray beam of the utility model focuses process equipment, including gamma ray component 3 and in hollow The focusing device 2 of spherical cap structure, gamma ray component 3 are made of gamma-ray source 31 and collimator apparatus 32, the ball of focusing device 2 It labels and uniformly lays multiple focal apertures 21, multiple gamma ray components 3 are located at correspondingly on multiple focal apertures 21 so that The gamma ray projected from collimator apparatus 32 coincides with the centre of sphere 22 of focusing device 2.Gamma ray can penetrate nontransparent work Part, the gamma ray beam focus process equipment and realize that single beam gamma ray is not damaged to workpiece, and multi beam ray focusing point at Inside workpiece can be processed for high-energy spot in the case where not injuring outer surface of workpiece.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvement and replacement can also be made, these change The scope of protection of the utility model is also should be regarded as into replacement.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of gamma ray beam focuses process equipment, which is characterized in that including pedestal, focusing device and multiple gamma ray groups Part, the focusing device are hollow spherical cap structure, and the focusing device is installed on the pedestal, the ball of the focusing device It labels and is equably laid with multiple focal apertures, multiple gamma ray components are located at multiple focal apertures correspondingly On;The gamma ray component includes gamma-ray source and collimator apparatus, and the gamma-ray source is located at the collimator apparatus The other end of one end, the collimator apparatus passes through the focal aperture so that the gamma ray projected from the collimator apparatus overlaps In the centre of sphere of the focusing device.
2. gamma ray beam according to claim 1 focuses process equipment, which is characterized in that the pedestal is equipped with guide rail Component, the spherical crown opening of the focusing device and the guide assembly are oppositely arranged, and the guide assembly includes being mutually perpendicular to set Each parallel to horizontal plane, first guide rail is fixed for the first guide rail and the second guide rail set, first guide rail and the second guide rail In the pedestal, the both ends of second guide rail are actively connected by the first sliding block in first guide rail, and described The second sliding block is actively connected on two guide rails, second sliding block is equipped with work holder.
3. gamma ray beam according to claim 2 focuses process equipment, which is characterized in that the guide assembly is equipped with One end of mechanical arm, the mechanical arm is fixedly connected on second sliding block, and the other end of the mechanical arm is equipped with the workpiece Clamper.
4. gamma ray beam according to claim 3 focuses process equipment, which is characterized in that the mechanical arm includes passing through The first arm, the second arm and the third arm that articulation mechanism is connected, the axis of multiple articulation mechanisms are mutually parallel, and described first Arm is equipped with the work holder, and the third arm is fixedly connected on second sliding block.
5. gamma ray beam according to claim 1 focuses process equipment, which is characterized in that further include radiation protection shell, The pedestal, focusing device and multiple gamma ray components are set in the radiation protection shell.
CN201820097715.7U 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 Gamma ray beam focuses process equipment Active CN207900486U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820097715.7U CN207900486U (en) 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 Gamma ray beam focuses process equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820097715.7U CN207900486U (en) 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 Gamma ray beam focuses process equipment

Publications (1)

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CN207900486U true CN207900486U (en) 2018-09-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108127287A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-06-08 广州大学 Gamma ray beam focuses on process equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108127287A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-06-08 广州大学 Gamma ray beam focuses on process equipment

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