CN207899614U - Waterway switching device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of waterway switching devices, including shell, spool and tube body, and top spray pipe joint, shower head pipeline interface and water inlet are provided on shell；The top spray valve chamber connected for seal spool and shower valve chamber are provided in shell, top spray valve chamber and shower valve chamber are connected to water inlet；Top spray pipe joint includes interface one and interface two, and shower head pipeline connector includes interface three and interface four；Interface one and interface two are connected to by runner one and runner two with top spray valve chamber respectively, and interface three and interface four are connected to by runner three and runner four with shower valve chamber respectively；Adjusting spool, water enter spool from water inlet；Adjusting be arranged after the spool of top spray valve chamber, during water is from runner one into incoming interface one, or from runner two into incoming interface two in；Adjusting be arranged after the spool of top spray valve chamber, during water is from runner one into incoming interface one, or from runner two into incoming interface two in；To realize the switching for spraying form to the break-make and top spray or shower of water by adjusting spool.

Description

Waterway switching device

Technical field

The utility model is related to bathroom utensil fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of waterway switching device.

Background technology

Shower refers to nozzle when having a bath water leaching time whole body, to reach bathing experiences.The nozzle or shower of shower It is formed together complete shower set with water heater.As the improvement of people's living standards, the shower spraying in modern house bathroom Head is more to be set along the fixed top spray seedpod of the lotus and mobile shower, flexible selection when facilitating people to take a shower with this. But limited by household water supply pipe, control tap is typically equipped with switching two control units of switch to realize water respectively The switching of the break-make and top spray or shower spray pattern of stream.Although such setting disclosure satisfy that needs when use, use The chamber for being directed to the different control spool of different function settings respectively is also therefore needed in the shell structure for carrying switching device, So that its structure is complex.

Utility model content

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aim is to provide a kind of waterway switching device, and having can be simultaneously The shell that shower or top spray break-make water and spray pattern are controlled by a chamber.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：

A kind of waterway switching device, including shell, spool and tube body, be provided on the housing top spray pipe joint, Shower head pipeline interface and water inlet；The top spray valve chamber and shower valve for seal spool connection are provided in the shell Chamber, the top spray valve chamber and the shower valve chamber are connected to the water inlet；The top spray pipe joint includes being arranged at institute The interface one and interface two of shell one end are stated, the shower head pipeline connector includes the interface three for being arranged at the shell other end With interface four；The interface one and the interface two are connected to by runner one and runner two with the top spray valve chamber respectively, described Interface three and the interface four are connected to by runner three and runner four with the shower valve chamber respectively.

So set, passing through adjusting spool so that water enters spool by water inlet；It is arranged in top spray valve chamber by adjusting Spool after so that water by runner one into incoming interface one, or from runner two into incoming interface two in；It is being pushed up by adjusting setting After the spool for spraying valve chamber so that water by runner one into incoming interface one, or from runner two into incoming interface two in；It is logical to realize Overregulate the switching that spool sprays the break-make and top spray or shower of water form.

Further setting：The hydroecium being connected to the top spray valve chamber and the shower valve chamber is provided in the shell, The hydroecium is connected to the water inlet.

So set, by the way that hydroecium is arranged, so that water is first full of hydroecium before entering spool, plays the role of pre-stored to water, Supplement can be provided to its changes in flow rate when water is passed through spool, to improve the stability and uniformity of water outlet, to improve out Water quality.

Further setting：Several annular grooves one, the annular groove one are provided on the internal perisporium of the top spray valve chamber Inside it is connected with the sealing ring one being interference fitted with the spool.

So set, by the way that annular groove one is arranged, to play positioning action to the installation of sealing ring one；It is close by adding Sealing function is played in seal one, the gap between top spray valve chamber and spool, prevent extra water drained to from spool shell its His position and the action for influencing device entirety.

Further setting：Several annular grooves two, the annular groove two are provided on the internal perisporium of the shower valve chamber Inside it is connected with the sealing ring two being interference fitted with the spool.

So set, by the way that annular groove two is arranged, to play positioning action to the installation of sealing ring two；It is close by adding Sealing function is played in seal two, the gap between shower valve chamber and spool, prevent extra water drained to from spool shell its His position and the action for influencing device entirety.

Further setting：The interface one is set in the interface two；The interface three is set in the interface four.

So set, interface one and interface three are arranged respectively how in interface two and interface four so that can be by connecing Top spray pipe joint or shower spool interface are connected to realize using a pipeline, simplify dress by the tube body for entering dual channel The layout of beam line set.

Further setting：The interior spiral shell for being connect with the tube body is both provided on the interface two and the interface four Line.

So set, be threadedly coupled with interface two or interface four by tube body, while ensureing mounting stability, screw thread Cooperation have preferable sealing effect, prevent interface leak；To ensure the reliability of installation quality and device.

Further setting：The side of the shell is provided with blind hole, the blind hole is plugged with the connector in lid, Open end is abutted with the bottom end of the blind hole；Through-hole is offered in the end of the connector, the through-hole, which is equipped with, to be fixed on Bolt on metope；It is provided with the fastener that the blind hole is detached from for limiting the connector on the housing.

So set, connector is first fixed on metope by bolt, by the blind hole alignment connector push-in on shell Shell and connector are locked with fastener again afterwards, to installation of the realization device on metope.

Further setting：The fastener is screw, is offered in the upper surface of the shell and is connected to, supplies with the blind hole The screw hole of the screw connection；The mounting hole for the screw grafting is offered on the side wall of the connector.

So set, by the way that screw is screwed in screw hole, and insert it into mounting hole, it is blind to prevent connector to be detached from Limit and firm effect are played in hole to the installation of device.

In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that：

1. by the way that interface one, interface two are connected to top spray valve chamber, interface three, interface four are connected to shower valve chamber, to logical Spool is overregulated, while realizing to flow break-make so that water can be controlled by spool and be flowed out from distinct interface, to realize Switching to top spray or shower spray pattern；

2. interface one and interface three are respectively sleeved in interface two and interface four so that dual channel can be accessed Tube body makes script top spray pipe joint or shower head pipeline interface need to be respectively connected to two pipelines to become one, to simplify The layout of pipeline.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is waterway switching device structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 2 is shell structure schematic diagram, the mounting structure for indicating thermal sleeve；

Fig. 3 is shell structure vertical view；

Fig. 4 is shell structure schematic diagram, the mounting structure for indicating connector；

Fig. 5 is shell structure sectional view, for indicating top spray valve chamber and shower valve chamber structure；

Fig. 6 is shell structure schematic diagram, for indicating sealing structure therein；

Fig. 7 is shell structure schematic diagram, for indicating the feature after it is installed；

Fig. 8 is valve core structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 9 is valve core structure decomposition view；

Figure 10 is valve core structure sectional view；

Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of tube body center tap；

Figure 12 is pipe structure sectional view；

Figure 13 is pipe structure schematic diagram, the feature for indicating fixed part；

Figure 14 is the partial sectional view that tube body is connect with top spray；

Figure 15 is the partial sectional view that tube body is connect with shower.

In figure：1, shell；2, spool；2.1, shell；2.2, water flowing component；2.21, axle sleeve one；2.22, axle sleeve two； 2.23, plectrum；2.24, knob；2.3, changeover module；2.31, transmission shaft；2.32, thimble；2.33, tailstock barrel；2.34, catch； 2.35, button；3, tube body；4, shower；5, top spray；6, top spray pipe joint；6.1, interface one；6.2, interface two；7, flower sprinkling tube Pipeline joint；7.1, interface three；7.2, interface four；8, water inlet；9, connector；9.1, water flowing portion；9.2, fixed part；10, water pipe； 11, top spray valve chamber；12, shower valve chamber；13, hydroecium；14, runner one；15, runner two；16, runner three；17, runner four；18, blind Hole；19, connector；20, through-hole；21, bolt；22, fastener；23, screw hole；24, mounting hole；25, collar；26, water inlet； 27, spacing ring；28, fixed ring；29, sector open；30, one is exported；31, two are exported；32, outer groove；33, ring gear；34, prolong Extending portion；35, hole is connect；36, card slot；37, drainage trough one；38, drainage trough two；39, raised；40, conduction hole one；41, open；42、 Threaded hole；43, limit hole；44, stop screw；45, resetting spring；46, conduction hole two；47, spring；48, triangular bump one； 49, rotation stop groove；50, triangular bump two；51, half round runner；52, interlayer；53, runner interface；54, chamber one；55, chamber Two；56, entrance one；57, entrance two；58, internal thread；59, external screw thread；60, outer shroud；61, inner ring；62, thermal sleeve；63, even Connect lid；64, flange；65, end；66, annular groove one；67, sealing ring one；68, annular groove two；69, sealing ring two；70, annular Slot three；71, sealing ring three；72, annular groove four；73, sealing ring four；74, annular groove five；75, sealing ring five；76, annular groove six； 77, sealing ring six；78, annular groove seven；79, sealing ring seven；80, annular groove eight；81, sealing ring eight；82, annular groove nine；83, close Seal nine；84, top spray interface；84.1, incoming end one；84.2, incoming end two；85, shower interface；85.1, incoming end three； 85.2, incoming end four；86, planar ends.

Specific implementation mode

Waterway switching device is described further referring to figs. 1 to Figure 15.

A kind of waterway switching device, as shown in Figure 1, including shell 1, spool 2, tube body 3, shower 4 and top spray 5.In conjunction with figure 2, it is provided with top spray pipe joint 6, shower head pipeline interface 7 and water inlet 8 on shell 1, is respectively connected with and connects at the both ends of tube body 3 First 9, top spray pipe joint 6 and shower head pipeline interface 7 are connect with tube body 3 by connector 9, and water inlet 8 accesses water pipe 10.

Shell 1 is described further in conjunction with Fig. 2 to Fig. 7：

Be provided with the top spray valve chamber 11 being tightly connected for spool 2 and shower valve chamber 12 in shell 1, and with top spray valve chamber 11 hydroeciums 13 being connected to shower valve chamber 12；Hydroecium 13 is connected to water inlet 8.Specifically, top spray pipe joint 6 includes being respectively provided with Interface 1 and interface 2 6.2 in 1 upper end of shell, interface 1 are connected to top spray valve chamber 11 by runner 1, interface 2 6.2 are connected to top spray valve chamber 11 by runner 2 15.Shower head pipeline interface 7 includes the interface three for being arranged at 1 lower end of shell 7.1 and interface 4 7.2；Interface 3 7.1 is connected to shower valve chamber 12 by runner 3 16, and interface 4 7.2 is logical with shower valve chamber 12 Cross the connection of runner 4 17.Wherein, the internal diameter of interface 2 6.2 and interface 4 7.2 is all higher than the outer of interface 1 and interface 3 7.1 Diameter, and interface 1 and interface 3 7.1 are respectively sleeved in interface 2 6.2 and interface 4 7.2.

The side of shell 1 is provided with blind hole 18, blind hole 18 is plugged with the connector 19 in lid, open end and blind hole 18 bottom end abuts；It is opened up with through-hole 20 in the end of connector 19, through-hole 20 is equipped with the bolt 21 being fixed on metope； The fastener 22 that blind hole 18 is detached from for limiting connector 19 is provided on shell 1.Specifically, fastener 22 is screw, The upper surface of shell 1 offers the screw hole 23 for being connected to blind hole 18, being connect for screw；It is offered on the side wall of connector 19 For the mounting hole 24 of screw grafting.

Spool 2 is described further in conjunction with Fig. 8 to Figure 10：

Spool 2 includes shell 2.1, water flowing component 2.2 and changeover module 2.3.Wherein, it is provided in the head end of shell 2.1 Outwardly directed collar 25, the tail end of shell 2.1 are connected with and the water inlet 26 that enters hydroecium 13 and be connected to；Specifically, in top spray valve The oral area of chamber 11 and shower valve chamber 12 is threaded with and is set in outside collar 25, and the spacing ring abutted with 2.1 end face of shell 27.It is connected with fixed ring 28 in the tail end of shell 2.1, fixed ring 28 is clamped water inlet 26；Water inlet 26 is in dome shape, end face It is provided with and offers the sector open 29 concentric with end face on the peripheral wall of shell 2.1.

Such as Fig. 9 and Figure 10, outlet 1 is offered on the peripheral wall of shell 2.1 and is connected to runner 1 or runner 3 16； The outlet 2 31 being connected to runner 2 15 or runner 4 17 is offered on the peripheral wall of shell 2.1；In the inner circumferential of top spray valve chamber 11 It is provided with annular groove 1 on wall, the sealing ring 1 being interference fitted with shell 2.1 is connected in annular groove 1；In shower valve It is provided with annular groove 2 68 on the internal perisporium of chamber 12, the sealing ring two being interference fitted with shell 2.1 is connected in annular groove 2 68 69；Wherein, the quantity of sealing ring 1 and sealing ring 2 69 is respectively no less than three, to ensure the two of runner 1 and runner 2 15 Side has sealing ring 1 to seal, and there are the sealing of sealing ring 2 69 in the both sides of runner 3 16 and runner 4 17.

Such as Fig. 9 and Figure 10, water flowing component 2.2 includes axle sleeve 1, axle sleeve 2 2.22, plectrum 2.23 and knob 2.24. Wherein, it one end grafting collar 25 of axle sleeve 1 and stretches out, outer groove 32 is provided on peripheral wall；Knob 2.24 is set in axis Ring 25 is outer and is abutted with spacing ring 27, and inner ring is provided with the ring gear 33 engaged with outer groove 32.In the week of axle sleeve 1 Annular groove 3 70 is offered on face, annular groove 3 70 is connected with the sealing ring 3 71 being interference fitted with 25 internal perisporium of collar.In axis The other end for covering 1 is provided with the extension 34 of regular polygon, and axle sleeve 2 2.22 is plugged in shell 2.1, one end setting Have and connect hole 35 with 34 grafting of extension, the edge of the other end is provided with card slot 36.On the peripheral wall of axle sleeve 2 2.22 respectively Offer the drainage trough 1 being connected to outlet 1 and outlet 2 31 and drainage trough 2 38.It is opened on the circumferential surface of axle sleeve 2 2.22 Equipped with annular groove 4 72, annular groove 4 72 is connected with the sealing ring 4 73 being interference fitted with 2.1 internal perisporium of shell；Specifically, close The quantity of seal 4 73 is four, is respectively arranged and in 2 38 both sides of drainage trough 1 and drainage trough.Plectrum 2.23 and axle sleeve two 2.22 port grafting are provided with circumferentially, the protrusion 39 being clamped with card slot 36 on the end face of plectrum 2.23；In plectrum 2.23 On be provided with conduction hole 1 and be connected to sector open 29, shape and the sector open 29 of conduction hole coincide.In plectrum 2.23 Annular groove 6 76 is offered on circumferential surface, annular groove 6 76 is connected with the sealing ring 6 77 being interference fitted with 2.1 internal perisporium of shell.

Such as Fig. 9 and Figure 10, changeover module 2.3 includes transmission shaft 2.31, thimble 2.32, tailstock barrel 2.33,2.34 and of catch Button 2.35.2.31 grafting axle sleeve 1 of transmission shaft simultaneously stretches out, and button 2.35 is set in knob 2.24, inner face and biography Moving axis 2.31 abuts；Annular groove 5 74 is offered on the circumferential surface of transmission shaft 2.31, annular groove 5 74 is connected with and axle sleeve one The sealing ring 5 75 of 2.21 internal perisporiums interference fit.The opening being inserted into for button 2.35 is provided in the end face of knob 2.24 outwardly 41, it is provided with threaded hole 42 on the circumferential surface of knob 2.24, limit hole 43, threaded hole 42 are offered on the peripheral wall of button 2.35 It is connected with the stop screw 44 for wearing limit hole 43；It has been abutted between the inner face and the inner face of knob 2.24 of button 2.35 Resetting spring 45.

Such as Fig. 9 and Figure 10, tailstock barrel 2.33 is arranged in 2 2.22 inner cavity of axle sleeve, and one end is abutted with transmission shaft 2.31；Gear Piece 2.34 abuts between axle sleeve 2 2.22 and plectrum 2.23 and with the end face of axle sleeve 2 2.22, is offered on catch 2.34 The conduction hole 2 46 being connected to drainage trough 1 or drainage trough 2 38；Thimble 2.32 wears catch 2.34 and sliding grafting tailstock barrel 2.33, end is abutted with plectrum 2.23；Between transmission shaft 2.31 and tailstock barrel 2.33 and in catch 2.34 and plectrum Being abutted between 2.23 has spring 47.In tailstock barrel 2.33 towards being circumferentially provided with triangular bump one on the port of catch 2.34 48, the rotation stop groove 49 with the sliding clamping of the side wall of triangular bump 1 is provided on the peripheral wall of 2 2.22 inner cavity of axle sleeve； It is provided with triangular bump 2 50 on catch 2.34, the inclined-plane of triangular bump 1 and triangular bump 2 50 is in pressing button It is abutted against after 2.35, catch 2.34 is made to be rotated relative to axle sleeve 2 2.22.

Tube body 3 is described further in conjunction with Figure 11 to Figure 15：

Such as Figure 12, there are two half round runner 51, two runners to be separated by interlayer 52 for setting in the inner cavity of tube body 3. Connector 9 includes water flowing portion 9.1 and fixed part 9.2, and water flowing portion 9.1 is connected in fixed part 9.2, and fixed part 9.2 and shell 1 are removable Connection.Specifically, it is arranged there are two the runner interface 53 of two runners of grafting respectively, semicircular in shape in the one end in water flowing portion 9.1, It is internally provided with the chamber 1 being connected to respectively with two runner interfaces 53 and chamber 2 55 in water flowing portion 9.1, in water flowing portion 9.1 other end is provided with the entrance 1 being connected to respectively with chamber 1 and chamber 2 55 and entrance 2 57；One 6.1 He of interface Interface 2 6.2 is inserted into entrance 1 and entrance 2 57 respectively, and interface 3 7.1 and interface 4 7.2 are inserted into entrance 1 and enter respectively Mouth 2 57.It is both provided with internal thread 58 on the internal perisporium of interface 2 6.2 and interface 4 7.2, is set in the peripheral surface of fixed part 9.2 It is equipped with external screw thread 59 with matching.Such as Figure 13, chamfered is done in the outer edge of fixed part 9.2, and the two of its circumferential surface Side is opened up with planar ends 86.

Such as Figure 12, the outer shroud 60 that sliding is plugged in 9.2 inner cavity of fixed part is provided on the periphery wall in water flowing portion 9.1 of institute, Inner ring 61 is provided on the peripheral wall of 9.2 inner cavity of fixed part, the end face of inner ring 61 is abutted with the end face of outer shroud 60；On outer shroud 60 Several annular grooves 7 78 are offered, annular groove 7 78 is connected with the sealing ring 7 79 being interference fitted with 9.2 internal perisporium of fixed part； Several annular grooves 8 80 are offered on the periphery wall of fixed part 9.2, annular groove 8 80 is connected with and interface 2 6.2 or interface four The sealing ring 8 81 of 7.2 internal perisporium interference fit；It is both provided with annular on the internal perisporium of interface 1 and interface 3 7.1 Slot 9 82, annular groove 9 82 are connected with the sealing ring 9 83 being interference fitted with access port 1.

Thermal sleeve 62 is arranged with outside tube body 3, such as Fig. 2, thermal sleeve 62 is socketed with connection cover 63, in thermal sleeve End set has outside flange 64, flange 64 to be abutted with the inner bottom surface of connection cover 63；In top spray pipe joint 6 and shower head pipeline The end 65 being threadedly coupled with connection cover 63 is both provided on interface 7.

Such as Figure 14 and Figure 15, top spray interface 84 is provided with incoming end 1 and incoming end 2 84.2, and shower interface 85 is set It is equipped with incoming end 3 85.1 and incoming end 4 85.2；The entrance 1 and entrance 2 57 of top spray 5 are separately connected incoming end 1 With incoming end 2 84.2, the entrance 1 and entrance 2 57 of shower 4 are separately connected incoming end 3 85.1 and incoming end 4 85.2； It is provided with external screw thread 59 on the peripheral surface of top spray interface 84, is set on the internal perisporium for the fixed part 9.2 being connect with top spray interface 84 It is equipped with internal thread 58；It is provided with screw thread on the inner peripheral surface of shower interface 85, in the fixed part 9.2 being connect with shower interface 85 Screw thread is provided on periphery wall.

Operation principle：

The connection of 5 flow of top spray with block：Water enters hydroecium 13 from water pipe 10, by turning knob 2.24, drives axle sleeve One 2.21 axle sleeves 2 2.22 and plectrum 2.23 rotate simultaneously；When the conduction hole 1 on plectrum 2.23 and the sector on water inlet 26 When 29 connection of opening, water initially enters inside spool 2；When plectrum 2.23 shelters from sector open 29, water is blocked in valve Inside core 2.Therefore, by turning knob 2.24 to realize the break-make water of control top spray 5.

4 flow of shower connection with block it is identical as the principle of above-mentioned top spray 5.

The pattern that top spray 5 is sprayed is adjusted：When water enters spool 2 from hydroecium 13 by water inlet 26 and conduction hole 1 Behind inside, by pressing button 2.35, transmission shaft 2.31 transfers the pressure on tailstock barrel 2.33, triangle on tailstock barrel 2.33 The inclined-plane of triangular bump 2 50 starts to contact on the inclined-plane and catch 2.34 of convex block 1, due to triangular bump 1 and only The clamping of turn trough 49 makes it that can not rotate so that triangular bump 2 50 mutually abuts on two inclined-planes and continues in tailstock barrel 2.33 Under effect, catch 2.34 starts to rotate because of the component that contact of incline plane generates；Conduction hole 2 46 on catch 2.34 turn to While drainage trough 1 is connected to, catch 2.34 blocks drainage trough 2 38；Release button 2.35 at this time, in the effect of spring 47 Lower rotary shaft and tailstock barrel 2.33 reset, and triangular bump 1 and triangular bump are detached from, and catch 2.34 no longer rotates.Water is from drawing Discharge orifice 2 46 enters in drainage trough 1, guides flow at the outlet 1 on shell 2.1 into air stream enter runner in drainage trough 1 After one 14, water is from runner 1 into incoming interface 1, in a half round runner 51 for eventually entering into tube body 3.

After pressing lower button 2.35 again, the conduction hole 2 46 on catch 2.34 is turned to be connected to together with drainage trough 2 38 When catch 2.34 drainage trough 1 is blocked；Water enters from conduction hole 2 46 in drainage trough 2 38, and water is guided in drainage trough 2 38 For stream into after air stream enter runner 2 15 from the outlet 2 31 on shell 2.1, water eventually enters into pipe from runner 2 15 into incoming interface 2 6.2 In another half round runner 51 of body 3.To realize the switching of 5 spray pattern of top spray.

The pattern Principles of Regulation that shower 4 sprays are identical as the principle that above-mentioned top spray 5 is sprayed.

The Fast Installation of top spray 5 and tube body 3：After being caught in sealing ring 7 79 on the annular groove 7 78 in water flowing portion 9.1, it will push up Incoming end 1 and incoming end 2 84.2 in spray interface 84 are docked with the entrance in water flowing portion 9.1 1 and entrance 2 57 respectively On, then fixed part 9.2 screwed in into top spray interface 84, inner ring 61 and outer shroud 60 is made to push against, to realize to tube body 3 and top spray 5 Fast Installation.

The Fast Installation principle of shower 4 and tube body 3 is identical as the principle of above-mentioned top spray 5 and tube body 3.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to Go out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of waterway switching device, including shell（1）, spool（2）And tube body（3）, in the shell（1）On be provided with top spray Pipe joint（6）, shower head pipeline interface（7）And water inlet（8）；It is characterized in that：In the shell（1）It is inside provided with described in confession Spool（2）The top spray valve chamber of sealed connection（11）With shower valve chamber（12）, the top spray valve chamber（11）With the shower valve chamber （12）With the water inlet（8）Connection；The top spray pipe joint（6）Including being arranged at the shell（1）The interface of one end One（6.1）With interface two（6.2）, the shower（4）Pipe joint（9）Including being arranged at the shell（1）The other end connects Mouth three（7.1）With interface four（7.2）；The interface one（6.1）With the interface two（6.2）Pass through runner one respectively（14）And stream Road two（15）With the top spray valve chamber（11）Connection, the interface three（7.1）With the interface four（7.2）Pass through runner three respectively （16）With runner four（17）With the shower valve chamber（12）Connection.

2. waterway switching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the shell（1）Inside be provided with it is described Top spray valve chamber（11）With the shower valve chamber（12）The hydroecium of connection（13）, the hydroecium（13）With the water inlet（8）Connection.

3. waterway switching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the top spray valve chamber（11）Internal perisporium on It is provided with several annular grooves one（66）, the annular groove one（66）It is inside connected with and the spool（2）The sealing of interference fit Circle one（67）.

4. waterway switching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the shower valve chamber（12）Internal perisporium on It is provided with several annular grooves two（68）, the annular groove two（68）It is inside connected with and the spool（2）The sealing of interference fit Circle two（69）.

5. waterway switching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The interface one（6.1）It is set in described connect Mouth two（6.2）In；The interface three（7.1）It is set in the interface four（7.2）In.

6. waterway switching device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：In the interface two（6.2）With the interface Four（7.2）On be both provided with for the tube body（3）The internal thread of connection（58）.

7. waterway switching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the shell（1）Side be provided with it is blind Hole（18）, the blind hole（18）It is plugged with the connector in lid（19）, open（41）End and the blind hole（18）Bottom end It abuts；In the connector（19）End offer through-hole（20）, the through-hole（20）It is equipped with the spiral shell being fixed on metope Bolt（21）；In the shell（1）On be provided with for limiting the connector（19）It is detached from the blind hole（18）Fastener （22）.

8. waterway switching device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The fastener（22）For screw, described Shell（1）Upper surface offer and the blind hole（18）Connection, the screw hole connected for the screw（23）；In the connection Part（19）Side wall on offer mounting hole for the screw grafting（24）.