CN207887355U

CN207887355U - A kind of cyclone separator of easy cleaning

Info

Publication number: CN207887355U
Application number: CN201721817040.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩鲁; 汪涛
Original assignee: Ling'an Qi Qi Air Purification Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tangshan Jinma Qixin Cement Co ltd
Priority date: 2017-12-22
Filing date: 2017-12-22
Publication date: 2018-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2027-12-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cyclone separators of easy cleaning, including cyclone cylinder and Outer Taper, it is characterised in that：Cyclone cylinder bottom inner ring is installed with fixed ring A, and cyclone cylinder is connect by fixed ring with Outer Taper upper end spiral；It is installed with inlet device on the left of cyclone cylinder upper end, air intake vent is provided on the left of inlet device, inlet device right end bottom is fixedly connected with venting ring, and venting ring outer ring is fixedly connected with cyclone body, and there are four ventilation mouths for the fixed installation of venting ring bottom end；Cyclone cylinder upper end is provided with Whirlwind cyclone, and Whirlwind cyclone outer ring is installed with fixed ring B, and Whirlwind cyclone is connect by fixed ring B with cyclone cylinder spiral, and Whirlwind cyclone upper end is installed with outlet；Inner cone is installed with inside Outer Taper, Outer Taper left end is provided with oil fuel tube；Inner cone bottom end is installed with surge drum, and Outer Taper bottom end is provided with fractionation seat；To facilitate the dismounting and cleaning of device, separation function is enhanced.

Description

A kind of cyclone separator of easy cleaning

Technical field

The utility model is related to machinery equipment field, more specifically to a kind of cyclone separator of easy cleaning.

Background technology

Cyclone separator is a kind of equipment of the separation for gas-solid system or liquid-solid system.It is introduced tangentially by air-flow Caused by rotary motion, make to have the solid particle of larger centrifugal inertial force or drop to get rid of to outside wall surface and separate, be industrially to answer With a kind of very wide separation equipment, while being commonly employed in hospitality industry and people's daily life.

For previous cyclone separator although structural intergrity is high, it is complicated to result in separator manufacturing process, and when use is difficult With dismounting, the damage of subelement can cause equipment that can not work, and cause prodigious waste and device itself hardly results in clearly It is clean, significantly declined using long separation function；Unidirectional air inlet structure can be used in order to make air rotate previous equipment, this It is insufficient that sample results in whirlwind；The mode detached just with centrifugal force is single, and separating effect is insufficient.

Utility model content

1. technical problems to be solved

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cyclone separators of easy cleaning, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology Go out：

（1）Separator be difficult to dismantle cause it is prodigious waste and device itself hardly result in cleaning；

（2）Unidirectional air inlet structure causes whirlwind insufficient；

（3）The mode detached merely with centrifugal force is single, and separating effect is insufficient.

2. technical solution

To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme：

A kind of cyclone separator of easy cleaning, including cyclone cylinder and Outer Taper, cyclone cylinder bottom inner ring are fixedly mounted There are fixed ring A, the fixed ring A inner rings to be provided with internal thread, Outer Taper upper end periphery is provided with external screw thread, the whirlwind Cylinder is connect by fixed ring A with Outer Taper upper end spiral；Inlet device, the entrance dress are installed on the left of cyclone cylinder upper end It sets left end and is provided with air intake vent, inlet device right end bottom is fixedly connected with venting ring, the venting ring outer wall and whirlwind Cylinder inner wall is fixedly connected, and there are four ventilation mouths for the venting ring bottom end fixed installation；The cyclone cylinder upper end is provided with Whirlwind cyclone, The Whirlwind cyclone outer ring is installed with the outer rings fixed ring B, the fixed ring B and is provided with external screw thread, in the cyclone cylinder upper end Portion is provided with internal thread, and the Whirlwind cyclone is connect by fixed ring B with cyclone cylinder spiral, and the Whirlwind cyclone upper end is installed with Outlet；Inner cone is installed with inside the Outer Taper, the Outer Taper left end is provided with oil fuel tube, the oil fuel tube one End setting is fixedly connected through Outer Taper and in Outer Taper left end, the oil fuel tube other end with inner cone；The inner cone bottom End is installed with surge drum, and the Outer Taper bottom end is provided with fractionation seat, and the collection drum outer wall is provided with external screw thread, splits Seat is internally provided with internal thread, and the surge drum is connect with seat spiral is split.

Preferably, it is both provided with buffer layer inside the fixed ring A and fixed ring B, is convenient for the dismounting of apparatus structure, is conducive to Cleaning and replacement of element.

Preferably, the inner cone body wall is set as layered structure, and the inner cone outer wall is set as articulamentum, the inner cone Internal wall is set as separating layer, oil lamella is formed between the articulamentum and separating layer, the separating layer inner wall is installed with Separate mesh increases the function of oil film adsorbing contaminant, enhances the peeling strength of device.

Preferably, the ventilation mouths are set as cone, and ventilation mouths upper end bore is more than ventilation mouths lower end bore, promotes The stereo circulating of dust laden air.

3. advantageous effect

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantage of：

（1）The utility model, by the independent decompositionization of apparatus structure, passes through spiral shell by the way that fixed ring A and fixed ring B structure is arranged It revolves the surge drum of connection and split seat makes device easily facilitate tearing open for apparatus structure on the basis of ensure that functional completeness It unloads, is conducive to cleaning and replacement of element, complicated to solve separator manufacturing process, when use is difficult to dismantle, subelement Damage can cause equipment that can not work, cause prodigious waste and device itself hardly result in cleaning, detached using long The problem of function significantly declines；

（2）The utility model is distinguished the function of importing wind and rotary wind by inlet porting device and ventilation ring structure It is independent, make function is more specific not interfere with each other effectively, is mounted on the ventilation mouths and ventilation mouths upper port of venting ring bottom end Diameter is more than the design of ventilation mouths lower end bore, allows the rotation of the multi-party stock solid of dust laden air, it is big to change previous sub-thread Flow rotation mode realizes multiply little airflow rotation mode, has greatly facilitated whirlwind function, makes full use of later separation empty Between, the separation process for after provides sound assurance；

（3）The utility model by be arranged inner cone structure, the layered structure of inner cone, the articulamentum of inner cone outer wall, Oil lamella is formed between the separating layer and articulamentum and separating layer of inner wall, is increased on the basis of utilizing centrifugal force separate in the past The function of oil film adsorbing contaminant, enhances the peeling strength of device, improves work efficiency, what separating layer inner wall was fixedly mounted On the one hand separate mesh has ensured coming into full contact with for outward turning gas and oil lamella, on the other hand to enter receipts except excessively miscellaneous filtering grease Collection cylinder has played guiding role.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the Whirlwind cyclone structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the venting ring structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the inner cone structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Figure label explanation：

1, cyclone cylinder；2, Outer Taper；3, fixed ring A；4, inlet device；5, buffer layer；6, venting ring；7, ventilation mouths；8、 Whirlwind cyclone；9, fixed ring B；10, outlet；11, inner cone；12, oiling body；12, oil fuel tube；13, surge drum；14, seat is split； 15, articulamentum；16, separating layer；17, oil lamella；18, separate mesh.

Specific implementation mode

The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model；The technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe；Obviously；The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model；Rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention；Those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained；It shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig.1-4, a kind of cyclone separator of easy cleaning, including cyclone cylinder 1 and Outer Taper 2, it is characterised in that：Rotation 1 bottom inner ring of air duct is installed with fixed ring A3, and fixed ring A3 inner rings are provided with internal thread, the setting of 2 upper end periphery of Outer Taper There are external screw thread, cyclone cylinder 1 to be connect with 2 upper end spiral of Outer Taper by fixed ring A3；Be installed on the left of 1 upper end of cyclone cylinder into Mouth device 4,4 left end of inlet device are provided with air intake vent, and 4 right end bottom of inlet device is fixedly connected with venting ring 6, venting ring 6 Outer wall is fixedly connected with 1 inner wall of cyclone cylinder, and there are four ventilation mouths 7 for the fixed installation of 6 bottom end of venting ring；1 upper end of cyclone cylinder is provided with Whirlwind cyclone 8,8 outer ring of Whirlwind cyclone are installed with fixed ring B9, and the outer rings fixed ring B9 are provided with external screw thread, in 1 upper end of cyclone cylinder Portion is provided with internal thread, and Whirlwind cyclone 8 is connect by fixed ring B9 with 1 spiral of cyclone cylinder, and 8 upper end of Whirlwind cyclone is installed with outlet Pipe 10；Inner cone 11 is installed with inside Outer Taper 2,2 left end of Outer Taper is provided with oil fuel tube 12, the setting of 12 one end of oil fuel tube In 2 left end of Outer Taper, 12 other end of oil fuel tube is fixedly connected through Outer Taper 2 and with inner cone 11；11 bottom end of inner cone is fixed Surge drum 13 is installed, 2 bottom end of Outer Taper, which is provided with, splits seat 14, and 13 outer wall of surge drum is provided with external screw thread, splits in seat 14 Portion is provided with internal thread, and surge drum 13 is connect with 14 spiral of seat is split.

It is both provided with buffer layer 5 inside fixed ring A3 and fixed ring B9.

11 wall of inner cone is set as layered structure, and 11 outer wall of inner cone is set as articulamentum 15, the setting of 11 inner wall of inner cone For separating layer 16, oil lamella 17 is formed between articulamentum 15 and separating layer 16,16 inner wall of separating layer is installed with separate mesh 18.

Ventilation mouths 7 are set as cone, and 7 upper end bore of ventilation mouths is more than 7 lower end bore of ventilation mouths.

Operation principle：

A kind of cyclone separator of easy cleaning, when in use, the dust laden air of high speed can from the air intake vent of inlet device 4 into Enter device, since inlet device 4 is set as spiral shape, dust laden air can obtain preliminary rotation and support that dust laden air is by entering Mouth device 4 enters venting ring 6, can enter from four ventilation mouths 7 of 6 bottom end of venting ring after being fully rotatable inside venting ring 6 and revolve Air duct 1, ventilation mouths 7 are set as cone, and 7 upper end bore of ventilation mouths is more than the such design of 7 lower end bore of ventilation mouths and further promotees Into the rotation of dust laden air, dust laden air can be rotated further along 11 inner wall of inner cone until interior first along 1 inner wall of cyclone cylinder 11 bottom of cone, in the process, the layered structure of inner cone 11, the articulamentum 15 of 11 outer wall of inner cone, the separating layer of inner wall 16, the separate mesh 18 that oil lamella 17 and 17 inner wall of separating layer are fixedly mounted, outward turning are formed between articulamentum 15 and separating layer 16 Dusty gas and oil lamella 17 come into full contact with, the impurity of dust laden air is adsorbed by oil lamella 17, and leading in separate mesh 18 It is flowed downwardly under to effect in surge drum 13, clean air can start inward turning under the action of gyrator 8, from 11 bottom of inner cone Portion rises in cyclone cylinder 1, then from 10 separating device of outlet, the rotating separation of dust laden air is realized with this；Dismounting or When separator, the Outer Taper 2 and cyclone cylinder 1 connected by fixed ring A3 spirals, the rotation connected by fixed ring B9 spirals The surge drum 13 and split seat 14 that son 8 is connected with cyclone cylinder 1 and spiral can be such that device isolates by rotating each structure Come, the buffer layer 5 inside fixed ring A3 and fixed ring B9 has also ensured the damage generated in dismounting or installation process, is being protected with this On the basis of having demonstrate,proved functional completeness, device is made to easily facilitate the dismounting of apparatus structure, facilitates cleaning and the element of device It replaces, complicated to solve separator manufacturing process, when use is difficult to dismantle, and the damage of subelement can cause equipment can not Work causes prodigious waste and the problem of device itself is hardly resulted in cleaning, significantly declined using long separation function.

It is described above；The only preferable specific implementation mode of the utility model；But the scope of protection of the utility model is not It is confined to this；Any one skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model；According to this practicality Novel technical solution and its improvement design is subject to equivalent substitution or change；It should all cover in the scope of protection of the utility model It is interior.

Claims

1. a kind of cyclone separator of easy cleaning, including cyclone cylinder（1）And Outer Taper（2）, it is characterised in that：The cyclone cylinder （1）Bottom inner ring is installed with fixed ring A（3）, the fixed ring A（3）Inner ring is provided with internal thread, the Outer Taper（2） Upper end periphery is provided with external screw thread, the cyclone cylinder（1）Pass through fixed ring A（3）With Outer Taper（2）Upper end spiral connection；Whirlwind Cylinder（1）It is installed with inlet device on the left of upper end（4）, the inlet device（4）Left end is provided with air intake vent, the entrance dress It sets（4）Right end bottom is fixedly connected with venting ring（6）, the venting ring（6）Outer wall and cyclone cylinder（1）Inner wall is fixedly connected, institute State venting ring（6）There are four ventilation mouths for bottom end fixed installation（7）；The cyclone cylinder（1）Upper end is provided with Whirlwind cyclone（8）, described Whirlwind cyclone（8）Outer ring is installed with fixed ring B（9）, the fixed ring B（9）Outer ring is provided with external screw thread, the cyclone cylinder （1）Upper end is internally provided with internal thread, the Whirlwind cyclone（8）Pass through fixed ring B（9）With cyclone cylinder（1）Spiral connects, the rotation Wind（8）Upper end is installed with outlet（10）；The Outer Taper（2）Inside is installed with inner cone（11）, described outer Cone（2）Left end is provided with oil fuel tube（12）, the oil fuel tube（12）One end is arranged in Outer Taper（2）Left end, the oil fuel tube （12）The other end runs through Outer Taper（2）And and inner cone（11）It is fixedly connected；The inner cone（11）Bottom end is installed with receipts Collect cylinder（13）, the Outer Taper（2）Bottom end is provided with fractionation seat（14）, the surge drum（13）Outer wall is provided with external screw thread, tears open Divide seat（14）It is internally provided with internal thread, the surge drum（13）With fractionation seat（14）Spiral connects.

2. a kind of cyclone separator of easy cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixed ring A（3）With it is solid Determine ring B（9）Inside is both provided with buffer layer（5）.

3. a kind of cyclone separator of easy cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inner cone（11）Setting For layered structure, the inner cone（11）Outer wall is set as articulamentum（15）, the inner cone（11）Inner wall is set as separating layer （16）, the articulamentum（15）And separating layer（16）Between form oil lamella（17）, the separating layer（16）Inner wall is fixedly mounted There is separate mesh（18）.

4. a kind of cyclone separator of easy cleaning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ventilation mouths（7）Shape It is set as cone, the ventilation mouths（7）Upper end bore is more than ventilation mouths（7）Lower end bore.