CN207883333U - One kind is from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type - Google Patents

One kind is from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207883333U
CN207883333U CN201720741393.0U CN201720741393U CN207883333U CN 207883333 U CN207883333 U CN 207883333U CN 201720741393 U CN201720741393 U CN 201720741393U CN 207883333 U CN207883333 U CN 207883333U
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China
Prior art keywords
tank body
foreign matter
radioactivity
accommodating cavity
end cap
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CN201720741393.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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韩国斌
李振卿
奚恩霖
陈兰航
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Liaoning Hongyanhe Nuclear Power Co Ltd
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Liaoning Hongyanhe Nuclear Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses one kind from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type, including:Tank body, tank body is the hollow accommodating structure that one end is equipped with opening, and with accommodating cavity, the bottom of accommodating cavity is equipped with the drainpipe being connected with the outside of tank body;To be fastened on the end cap of accommodating cavity open end;And be arranged outside accommodating cavity open end, and be connected on tank body lateral body to end cap carry out be oriented to fastening leading truck;Wherein:End cap is fastened on the open end of tank body accommodating cavity by leading truck fastening, and the residual water of radioactivity of accommodating cavity internal residual is expelled to the outside of tank body by drainpipe.Implement the utility model from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type, can transport and store the radioactivity foreign matter of underwater salvage, reduce the pollution to environment and staff;It is reasonable for structure, the risk for accidentally touching miscellaneous equipment in transportational process can be reduced, the needs of varying environment, wide adaptability are met;Securely and reliably, stability is high.

Description

One kind is from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type
Technical field
The utility model is related to nuclear power field, more particularly to it is a kind of from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type.
Background technology
The Spent Fuel Pool of Power Plant inevitably occurs to salvage underwater foreign matter in day-to-day operation maintenance process Event.
In the prior art, since the foreign matter salvaged is likely to have higher radioactivity, the foreign matter salvaged is put Penetrating property is excessively high, is salvaging and is being easy the pollution and injury to environment and staff, the existing lead screen used in transport process There are following technological deficiencies for container:
1, volume is big, weight weight, and transport is inconvenient;
2, cumbersome, protection effect is bad, exists and accidentally touches many drawbacks such as equipment.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide one kind to fill from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter shielding of drainage type It sets, can transport and store the radioactivity foreign matter of underwater salvage, reduce the pollution to environment and staff;It is reasonable for structure, energy The risk for accidentally touching miscellaneous equipment in transportational process is enough reduced, the needs of varying environment, wide adaptability are met;Securely and reliably, it consolidates Property it is high.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of different from the underwater radioactivity of drainage type Object screening arrangement, including:To install the tank body of radioactivity foreign matter, tank body is the hollow accommodating structure that one end is equipped with opening, With accommodating cavity, the bottom of accommodating cavity be equipped be connected with the outside of tank body to the radioactivity of accommodating cavity internal residual is residual Water is expelled to the drainpipe outside tank body;To be fastened on the end cap of accommodating cavity open end;And it is arranged in accommodating cavity open end It is external, and be connected on tank body lateral body carrying out the leading truck for being oriented to fastening to end cap;Wherein:End cap passes through leading truck Fastening is fastened on the open end of tank body accommodating cavity, and the residual water of radioactivity of accommodating cavity internal residual is expelled to the outer of tank body by drainpipe Portion.
Wherein, tank body is by being coated with multilayered structure made of the double-layer stainless steel frame enclosing of lead layer.
Wherein, the thickness of stainless steel frame is 5mm, and the thickness of lead layer is greater than or equal to 25mm.
Wherein, the outer wall of tank body is set as smooth.
Wherein, it is connected with to lift the first lifting lug of tank body on the outer wall of tank body.
Wherein, end cap is equipped with to lift the second lifting lug of end cap.
Wherein, end cap include end cap ontology and protruded from one side surface of end cap ontology and the guide holder that sets, guide holder from its It is narrowed to its opposite other end is tapered one end.
It is provided by the utility model from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type, have the advantages that:
The first, end cap is fastened on the open end of tank body accommodating cavity, the radiation of accommodating cavity internal residual by leading truck fastening The residual water of property is expelled to the outside of tank body by drainpipe, can be solved the salvaging of underwater foreign matter within the scope of all volumes, be transported and deposit Storage problem, while decontamination processing conveniently is carried out to foreign matter, reduce the pollution to environment and staff.
The second, reasonable for structure, small convenient transportation.The risk that miscellaneous equipment is accidentally touched in transportational process can be reduced, it is full The needs of sufficient varying environment, wide adaptability.
Third, safe and reliable, stability height;Convenient for safeguarding, high recycling rate;Using universal material, cost is controllable.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is external structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type.
Fig. 2 is that the utility model embodiment is anticipated from the broken section structure of the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type Figure.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In conjunction with referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, being reality of the utility model embodiment from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type Apply example one.
In the present embodiment from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type, including:Tank body 1, end cap 2 and leading truck 3。
The effect of tank body 1 is to install radioactivity foreign matter under water, realizes storage and transhipment to radioactivity foreign matter.Tank body 1 Small volume, be readily transported, effectively prevent accidentally touching equipment in transportational process.In the present embodiment, tank body 1 sets for one end The hollow accommodating structure for having opening 11a, with accommodating cavity 11.In the present embodiment, the bottom of accommodating cavity 1 is equipped with and tank body 1 Outside be connected the residual water of radioactivity of 1 internal residual of accommodating cavity to be expelled to the drainpipe 12 outside tank body 1.Drainpipe 12 quantity and installation position do not limit, and mainly meeting it can be by the bottom of accommodating cavity 1 equipped with the external phase with tank body 1 Connection.
When it is implemented, tank body 1 by mechanical processing, the methods of weld, pour and make.Specifically, tank body 1 is by coating The case where having multilayered structure made of the double-layer stainless steel frame enclosing of lead layer, the tank body being likely to occur 1 can be prevented to be corroded.
In the present embodiment, double-layer stainless steel frame is coated on the outside of lead layer, and the thickness of lead layer is greater than or equal to 25mm, no The thickness of rust steel frame is 5mm.The effect of such setting is:Consider the volume, shielding and versatility etc. of tank body 1 Factor, structure size so, which is arranged, almost can shield all dosage, play to the optimal shield effectiveness of operating personnel.
Such as:Stainless steel frame(It is double-deck)Thickness be 10mm.Steel plate is 24 mm to the plate thickness of γ, can be calculated Dosage after shielding is 1/2 originally=74.9%, shield effectiveness 25.1%.It installs lead layer additional to be shielded, existing lead layer The naked lead of the lead content 99.9% of 25mm and 20mm, lead are 13 to the half thickness of γ, and it is original to calculate the shielding post dose that lead layer obtains 1/2 comeThe shield effectiveness of=26.3%, lead layer 25mm are 73.7%;The shield effectiveness of lead layer 20mm is
1/2=34.4%, shield effectiveness 65.6%.
The shield effectiveness of 1 four wall of above-mentioned tank body:The bulk shielding effect of the steel plate of thickness 10mm and the lead layer of thickness 25mm For 25.1%+73.7%=98.8%.The shield effectiveness of tank body 1 head cover and pedestal:The steel plate of thickness 10mm and thickness 20mm lead layers Bulk shielding effect is 25.1%+65.6%=90.7%.
Accordingly, it is considered to the factors such as tank body 1 itself dead weight and operating environment, four wall shield effectiveness 98.8%;Head cover and bottom Shield effectiveness 90.7%, structure size so, which is arranged, almost can shield all dosage, play to the optimal screen of operating personnel Cover effect.
The effect of drainpipe 12, which is arranged, is:First, by screening arrangement from underwater salvage come foreign matter, with certain The residual water of radioactivity, tank body 1 can exclude remaining water automatically, while conveniently carry out decontamination processing to foreign matter, be discharged in tank body 1 Afterwards, its internal water can be discharged except container automatically for tank body 1.Secondly, it can be acted on by the connection of drainpipe 12, make tank The accommodating cavity 11 of body 1 is full of boric acid water before operation, and then during implementing salvaging under water, effectively plays the screen of boric acid water Cover effect.
Preferably, the outer wall of tank body 1 is set as smooth.Its effect is:Reduce the pollution of tank body 1 or convenient for cleaning.It is specific real The smooth outer wall of Shi Shi, tank body 1 can be realized by polishing deburring operation in process.
Preferably, it is connected with to lift the first lifting lug 13 of tank body 1 on the outer wall of tank body 1.By the way that the first lifting lug is arranged 13, the fixed point carrying to tank body 1 can be fast implemented.
The effect of end cap 2 is to be fastened on the open end 11a of 1 accommodating cavity 11 of tank body to shield open end 11a.End cap 2 protruded including end cap ontology 21 and from 21 1 side surface of end cap ontology and the guide holders 22 that set, guide holder 22 from one end to its The opposite other end is tapered to be narrowed.By the way that guide holder 22 is arranged to taper, end cap 2 can be facilitated accurately to be fastened on accommodating cavity On 11 open end 11a.
Preferably, end cap 2 is equipped with to lift the second lifting lug 23 of end cap.It, can be fast by the way that the second lifting lug 23 is arranged Speed, which is realized, carries the fixed point of end cap 2.
Further, the fastening of end cap 2 and 11 open end 11a of accommodating cavity realizes precise positioning by leading truck 3.Leading truck 3 are arranged in the outside of 11 open end 11a of accommodating cavity, are connected on the lateral body of tank body 1.Leading truck 3 in the present embodiment mainly by The plate body that multi-disc is tilted a certain angle forms, and in other embodiment, the accurate lid conjunction of end cap 2 can also can be made to exist using other Component on 11 open end 11a of accommodating cavity is to realize the function of precise positioning.
In the present embodiment from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type in the specific implementation, by 1 accommodating cavity of tank body 11 open end 11a loads underwater foreign matter, realizes and completes the overall process that radioactivity foreign matter is packed into tank body 1 under water, holds under water Lid 2 is fastened by leading truck 3 and is fastened on the open end 11a of 1 accommodating cavity 11 of tank body, effectively shield radioactivity foreign matter to personnel With the radiation of environment.After the water outlet of tank body 1, the residual water of radioactivity of 1 accommodating cavity of tank body, 11 internal residual is expelled to by drainpipe 12 The outside of tank body 1.
It is provided by the utility model from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type, have the advantages that:
The first, end cap is fastened on the open end of tank body accommodating cavity, the radiation of accommodating cavity internal residual by leading truck fastening The residual water of property is expelled to the outside of tank body by drainpipe, can be solved the salvaging of underwater foreign matter within the scope of all volumes, be transported and deposit Storage problem, while decontamination processing conveniently is carried out to foreign matter, reduce the pollution to environment and staff.
The second, reasonable for structure, small convenient transportation.The risk that miscellaneous equipment is accidentally touched in transportational process can be reduced, it is full The needs of sufficient varying environment, wide adaptability.
Third, safe and reliable, stability height;Convenient for safeguarding, high recycling rate;Using universal material, cost is controllable.

Claims (7)

1. it is a kind of from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type, including:
To install the tank body of radioactivity foreign matter, the tank body is the hollow accommodating structure that one end is equipped with opening, is had accommodating Chamber, the bottom of the accommodating cavity be equipped be connected with the outside of tank body to the radioactivity of the accommodating cavity internal residual is residual Water is expelled to the drainpipe outside the tank body;
To be fastened on the end cap of the accommodating cavity open end;And
Be arranged outside the accommodating cavity open end, and be connected on the tank body lateral body being led to the end cap To the leading truck of fastening;Wherein:The end cap is fastened on the open end of the tank body accommodating cavity, institute by leading truck fastening The residual water of radioactivity for stating accommodating cavity internal residual is expelled to the outside of the tank body by drainpipe.
2. as described in claim 1 from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type, which is characterized in that the tank body be by It is coated with multilayered structure made of the double-layer stainless steel frame enclosing of lead layer.
3. as claimed in claim 2 from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type, which is characterized in that the stainless steel framework The thickness of frame is 5mm, and the thickness of the lead layer is greater than or equal to 25mm.
4. as described in claim 1 from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type, which is characterized in that outside the tank body Wall is set as smooth.
5. as described in claim 1 from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type, which is characterized in that outside the tank body It is connected with to lift the first lifting lug of the tank body on wall.
6. as described in claim 1 from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type, which is characterized in that set on the end cap There is the second lifting lug for lifting the end cap.
7. as claimed in claim 6 from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type, which is characterized in that the end cap includes End cap ontology and the guide holder set from one side surface of end cap ontology protrusion, the guide holder are opposite from one end to its The other end is tapered to be narrowed.
CN201720741393.0U 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 One kind is from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type Active CN207883333U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720741393.0U CN207883333U (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 One kind is from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720741393.0U CN207883333U (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 One kind is from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207883333U true CN207883333U (en) 2018-09-18

Family

ID=63499903

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720741393.0U Active CN207883333U (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 One kind is from the underwater radioactivity foreign matter screening arrangement of drainage type

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207883333U (en)

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