CN207883109U - Dual module operation power concentrator based on more communication modes - Google Patents
Dual module operation power concentrator based on more communication modes Download PDFInfo
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- CN207883109U CN207883109U CN201721923339.4U CN201721923339U CN207883109U CN 207883109 U CN207883109 U CN 207883109U CN 201721923339 U CN201721923339 U CN 201721923339U CN 207883109 U CN207883109 U CN 207883109U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of Dual module operation power concentrator based on more communication modes, including master controller and respectively with the uplink communication unit and downgoing communication unit of main controller communication connection, the uplink communication unit includes at least two uplink communication modules, the downgoing communication unit includes two module interfaces for being connected to master controller, and two module interfaces are respectively fixed interface and support the Active Interface of hot plug, and lora modules are connected on the fixed interface.The utility model have it is simple in structure, communication type it is more, it is applied widely the advantages that.
Description
Technical field
The utility model circuit field more particularly to a kind of Dual module operation power concentrator based on more communication modes.
Background technology
Include concentrator in the communication equipment of electric system, is normally located at ammeter or ammeter terminal and electric power main website
Between, it is mainly used to realize the upload of information, assigns.The composition of existing concentrator, such as Chinese patent CN03228204.4 institutes
A kind of disclosed spread spectrum signal carrier data collector, it includes spread spectrum carrier circuit, and spread spectrum carrier circuit is by microcontroller, serial data
Memory, spread spectrum carrier wave integrated circuit, power amplifier, coupler, triode composition, spread carrier circuit and serial ports conversion chip
Output end be connected, the input terminal of serial ports conversion chip is connect with the output end of computer PC104, and computer PC104's is defeated
Enter end connection telephone wire.The transmission of data is carried out using the transmission mode of telephone network and spread spectrum carrier wave, and mutually only using three groups
Vertical carrier module carries out the coupling of signal, with the centralized control to electric network data.
The composition and working principle of existing concentrator, as shown in Figure 1, generally including power supply 1a and being powered by power supply 1a
And the circuit system 2a to work, power supply 1a are responsible for for external alternating current being converted into the power supply needed for circuit system 2a work;Circuit system
Unite 2a composition usually again include:Primary processor 21a, downgoing communication unit 22a and GPRS communication unit 23a.Wherein, main place
Reason device 21a is the core of entire concentrator, and the mainly signal received by uplink and downlink is handled and carried out day
Normal data reading system, storage and processing;Downgoing communication unit 22a is mainly responsible between concentrator and ammeter or ammeter terminal
Communication, can select power carrier communication pattern or RS485 communication modes, the relationship with primary processor 21a be from master
Relationship;GPRS communication units 23a constitutes uplink communication channel, to complete the communication between concentrator and electric power main website,
The relationship of primary processor 21a be also from main relationship.
As it can be seen that existing uplink communication circuit is generally adopted by single GPRS communications, since GPRS communications itself are deposited
Some technical problems, such as:The operating temperature of GPRS chips, the temperature of site environment, humidity, the contact of GPRS card slots are unstable
Fixed, the problems such as GPRS signal strengths itself are inconsistent, Information Mobile Service main station failure, the uplink communication of concentrator is caused to occur often
It goes offline, the communication of concentrator and main website is caused to interrupt, the requirement of real-time of communication of power system cannot be met well.
Also, once there is a phenomenon where operation irregularities to be even stopped for existing concentrator, it usually needs special messenger is sent to arrive
Scene is gone the maintainabilities such as power-off that concentrator repeats and the antenna progress shift position that powers on and communicate to GPRS again
Operation, this can greatly increase the maintenance cost of system, to the owner and/or user of the electric system of such as power supply bureau etc
Loss is brought, also, since concentrator most cases are mounted in the more severe place of environment, the operation of live maintainability is also
The staff for being specifically engaged in maintenance work can be given to bring danger.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, people have carried out long-term exploration, such as Chinese patent discloses a kind of electric power
Concentrator [application number:CN200910226427.2], including power supply and the circuit system that is worked by the power supply power supply, the circuit
The composition of system includes primary processor, downgoing communication unit and uplink communication unit again, which includes at least
Two kinds of communication modules, those modules and the primary processor are communication connections, the primary processor according to preset sequence from
Dynamic selection its own carry out communication connection with one of which communication module and realize the uplink communication of concentrator.
Said program, which is proposed, to be fallen uplink communication unit using reducing concentrator by way of at least two communication modules
The possibility of line, but the communication module of said program is all fixedly connected with primary processor, cannot achieve as needed with
Meaning replaces the purpose of module, replaces module etc. for staff and just brings inconvenience.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing a kind of power concentrator with a variety of communication modules.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model uses following technical proposal:
The Dual module operation power concentrator based on more communication modes of the utility model, including master controller and respectively with
The uplink communication unit and downgoing communication unit of main controller communication connection, the uplink communication unit are logical including at least two uplinks
Believe module, and the uplink communication unit includes mobile communication module and network communication module, the downgoing communication unit includes
Two module interfaces for being connected to master controller, and two module interfaces are respectively fixed interface and support the activity of hot plug
Interface is connected with lora modules on the fixed interface.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal keeps the scope of application of circuit concentrator wider, and interface is more flexible.
In the above-mentioned Dual module operation power concentrator based on more communication modes, the mobile communication module is
GPRS communication modules, the network communication module include ethernet communication module and/or wifi communication modules.
In the above-mentioned Dual module operation power concentrator based on more communication modes, the downgoing communication unit includes one
Serial communication module, and the serial communication module is the communication module with RS232 and/or RS485 functions.
In the above-mentioned Dual module operation power concentrator based on more communication modes, the baud of the serial communication module
Rate is 38400.
In the above-mentioned Dual module operation power concentrator based on more communication modes, the Active Interface supports PLC
The connection of module, RF modules and Lora modules.
In the above-mentioned Dual module operation power concentrator based on more communication modes, the master controller passes through uplink
Communication unit is connected to cloud server and electric power main website.
In the above-mentioned Dual module operation power concentrator based on more communication modes, the master controller and each communication mould
The communication of block is based on 376.2 agreement of state's net.
Dual module operation power concentrator of the utility model based on more communication modes has following compared to the prior art
Advantage:Uplink communication unit and downgoing communication unit all have a variety of communication modules, can with downstream plant and upstream plant into
The communication of row various ways, and support the Active Interface of hot plug to enable power concentrator by being arranged in downgoing communication unit
It is enough arbitrarily to be replaced communication module, reinforce the adaptability of power concentrator.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit block diagram of Dual module operation power concentrator of the utility model based on more communication modes.
Reference numeral:Master controller 1;Uplink communication unit 2;GPRS communication modules 21;Ethernet communication module 22;wifi
Communication module 23;Downgoing communication unit 3;Fixed interface 31;Active Interface 32;Lora modules 33;Serial communication module 34;PLC
Module 35;RF modules 36;Cloud server 4;Electric power main website 5;Ammeter, street lamp 6.
Specific implementation mode
It is the preferred embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further
Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figure 1, the Dual module operation power concentrator based on more communication modes of the utility model, including main control
Device 1 and the uplink communication unit 2 and downgoing communication unit 3, the uplink communication unit 2 that are communicated to connect respectively with main controller include
At least two uplink communication modules, the downgoing communication unit 3 include two module interfaces for being connected to master controller 1, and should
Two module interfaces are respectively fixed interface 31 and support the Active Interface 32 of hot plug, are connected on the fixed interface 31
Lora modules 33;And the Active Interface 32 of the present embodiment supports the communication modules such as PLC module 35, RF modules 36 and Lora modules 33
Connection.Lora modules 33 are a kind of modes of wireless-modulated, compare conventional modulated technology, have in terms of inhibiting co-channel interference
Apparent advantage, distance, anti-interference and power consumption can not be taken into account not simultaneously by solving conventional electric power concentrator by using the module
Foot;In addition lora modules 33 are integrated with the adjustable power amplifier of+20dBm, and can get be more than -148dBm reception it is sensitive
Degree can be applied to transmit at a distance and in the occasion high to reliability requirement, can be used in the lateral number between power concentrator
According to transmission etc..
Further, uplink communication unit 2 includes mobile communication module and network communication module, and the mobile communication
Module is GPRS communication modules 21, and the network communication module includes ethernet communication module 22 and/or wifi communication modules 23.
Further, downgoing communication unit 3 further includes serial commu-nication module 34, and the serial communication module be with
The baud rate of the communication module of RS232 and/or RS485 functions, serial communication module is defaulted as 38400.Enable power concentrator
It enough supports three kinds of communication modes, i.e. serial communication, hot plug module communication and the communication of fixed lora modules 33, can allow for this
The ammeter and controller for road lamp of three kinds of communication modes access this power concentrator.
Preferably, master controller 1 is connected to cloud server 4 and electric power main website 5 by uplink communication unit 2, leads to
Communication connection will be carried out by crossing between master controller 1 and cloud server 4 is taken so that master controller 1 is received data transmission to high in the clouds
It preserved, recorded in business device 4;In addition master controller 1 is logical by the downstream plants such as downgoing communication unit 3 and ammeter, street lamp 6
News connection.
Further, the master controller 1 of the present embodiment and the communication of each communication module are based on 376.2 agreement of state's net.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute
Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar
Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although master controller 1 is used more herein;Uplink communication unit 2;GPRS communication modules 21;Ethernet communication
Module 22;Wifi communication modules 23;Downgoing communication unit 3;Fixed interface 31;Active Interface 32;Lora modules 33;Serial communication
Module 34;PLC module 35;RF modules 36;Cloud server 4;The terms such as electric power main website 5, but be not precluded and use other terms
Possibility.The use of these terms is merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the nature of the invention;They are explained
All it is contrary to the spirit of the present invention at any one of the additional limitations.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Dual module operation power concentrator based on more communication modes, including master controller (1) and respectively with main control
The uplink communication unit (2) and downgoing communication unit (3) of device (1) communication connection, which is characterized in that the uplink communication unit
(2) include at least two uplink communication modules, and the uplink communication unit (2) includes mobile communication module and network communication mould
Block, the downgoing communication unit (3) includes two module interfaces for being connected to master controller (1), and two module interfaces divide
It fixed interface (31) and Wei not support the Active Interface (32) of hot plug, be connected with lora modules on the fixed interface (31)
(33)。
2. the Dual module operation power concentrator according to claim 1 based on more communication modes, which is characterized in that described
Mobile communication module be GPRS communication modules (21), the network communication module include ethernet communication module (22) and/or
Wifi communication modules (23).
3. the Dual module operation power concentrator according to claim 1 based on more communication modes, which is characterized in that described
Downgoing communication unit (3) includes serial commu-nication module (34), and the serial communication module (34) be with RS232 and/or
The communication module of RS485 functions.
4. the Dual module operation power concentrator according to claim 3 based on more communication modes, which is characterized in that described
The baud rate of serial communication module (34) is 38400.
5. the Dual module operation power concentrator according to claim 1 based on more communication modes, which is characterized in that described
Active Interface (32) support the connections of PLC module (35), RF modules (36) and Lora modules (33).
6. the Dual module operation power concentrator according to claim 1 based on more communication modes, which is characterized in that described
Master controller (1) cloud server (4) and electric power main website (5) are connected to by uplink communication unit (2).
7. the Dual module operation power concentrator based on more communication modes according to claim 1-6 any one, special
Sign is that the master controller (1) and the communication of each communication module are based on 376.2 agreement of state's net.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109410553A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-01 | 安徽盛联电力科技有限公司 | A kind of Multi-analog-acquisiintelligent intelligent power concentrator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109410553A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-01 | 安徽盛联电力科技有限公司 | A kind of Multi-analog-acquisiintelligent intelligent power concentrator |
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