CN207882131U - A kind of lubricating oil frictional behaviour tester of camshaft and test block form - Google Patents
A kind of lubricating oil frictional behaviour tester of camshaft and test block form Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207882131U CN207882131U CN201820354167.1U CN201820354167U CN207882131U CN 207882131 U CN207882131 U CN 207882131U CN 201820354167 U CN201820354167 U CN 201820354167U CN 207882131 U CN207882131 U CN 207882131U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- camshaft
- test block
- gear
- lubricating oil
- spring
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
A kind of lubricating oil frictional behaviour tester of camshaft and test block form, including oil sump, the lower section of oil sump is equipped with oil drain cock, the top of oil sump is equipped with camshaft, the input terminal of camshaft is equipped with second gear, second gear is connected by transmission belt with first gear, and first gear is mounted on the output shaft of motor;Cam is installed on camshaft, cam and the test block cooperation right over it, test block is connected to one end of support arm, the middle part of support arm is hinged on by positioning bolt on body side, the other end of support arm is supported on the top of locating rod, and the outside of locating rod is equipped with spring, is withstood on pedestal below spring, pedestal is fixed on the side of babinet, and the bottom of locating rod is equipped with the regulating nut of the spring force of adjustment spring;The utility model can determine the lubricant effect of lubricating oil by cam and test block, have the advantages that simple in structure, test repeatability is good, at low cost, greatly shorten experiment complexity and test period.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to lubricating oil frictional behaviour examination technical field, and in particular to a kind of camshaft and test block form
Lubricating oil frictional behaviour tester.
Background technology
Engine has a secondary form of a variety of frictions, and lubricating oil, which needs to meet various performances, could meet each friction pair
Lubrication needs.The motion structure form of wherein cam and test block is one of mechanical system structure and engine air distribution system
Basic structure, the working condition between camshaft and rocking arm, tappet affect the air inlet of engine, but in its operation process due to
The variation of rotating speed, temperature, lubricating oil are unable to good lubrication and cause the component wears such as cam, rocking arm, and air distribution system is caused to work
It is inaccurate.It is that will need to test to have simulation test and bench test, bench test in the lubricant effect evaluation of engine lubricating oil
Lubricating oil be added specify model engine carry out field investigation, engine is disassembled after operating, checks each component
The degree of wear evaluates the performance of lubricating oil with this, tests relatively lubricating oil real running environment, but tests the disadvantage is that every
The experiment of a sample needs to carry out engine dismantling and member replacing, and experimentation cost is huge, takes, effort.
There are many current simulation tests, the most commonly used is 4 ball frictional testing machines are used, with the contact shape between ball and ball
Formula measures the lubricant effect of lubricating oil, though test repeatability is preferable, its point-to-point contact form rubs to cam and tappet
It is inaccurate to wipe secondary simulation, test result cannot simulating actual conditions well.In addition to this, also terraced nurse agrees experiment (ring block examination
Test) etc., it all cannot effectively simulate its actual effect.
Invention content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of camshaft and test blocks
The lubricating oil frictional behaviour tester of form has the advantages that simple in structure, test repeatability is good, at low cost, greatly shortens examination
Test complexity and test period.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is that:
A kind of lubricating oil frictional behaviour tester of camshaft and test block form, including oil sump 15, the lower section of oil sump 15 are set
There are oil drain cock 14, the top of oil sump 15 to be equipped with camshaft 4, the input terminal of camshaft 4 is equipped with second gear 13, second gear
13 are connected by transmission belt 12 and first gear 11, and first gear 11 is mounted on the output shaft of motor 10;Pacify on camshaft 4
Test block 3 equipped with cam 9, cam 9 and right over it coordinates, and test block 3 is connected to one end of support arm 5, in support arm 5
Portion is hinged on by positioning bolt 16 on 17 side of babinet, and the other end of support arm 5 is supported on the top of locating rod 7, locating rod 7
Outside be equipped with spring 6, the lower section of spring 6 withstands on pedestal 18, and pedestal 18 is fixed on the side of babinet 17, the bottom of locating rod 7
Portion is equipped with the regulating nut 8 of the spring force of adjustment spring 6.
The bottom of the oil sump 15 is equipped with heating plate 1.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:Lubricating oil 2 is can determine by cam 9 and test block 3
Lubricant effect, have the advantages that simple in structure, test repeatability is good, at low cost, greatly shorten experiment complexity and experiment
Time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top view of Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the lubricating oil frictional behaviour tester of a kind of camshaft and test block form, including oil sump 15, oil
The lower section in pond 15 is equipped with oil drain cock 14, and the top of oil sump 15 is equipped with camshaft 4, and the input terminal of camshaft 4 is equipped with the second tooth
Wheel 13, second gear 13 are connected by transmission belt 12 and first gear 11, and first gear 11 is mounted on the output shaft of motor 10
On;Cam 9 is installed, cam 9 and the test block 3 right over it coordinate, and test block 3 is connected to the one of support arm 5 on camshaft 4
End, the middle part of support arm 5 are hinged on by positioning bolt 16 on 17 side of babinet, and the other end of support arm 5 is supported on locating rod 7
Top, the outside of locating rod 7 is equipped with spring 6, and the lower section of spring 6 is withstood on pedestal 18, and pedestal 18 is fixed on the side of babinet 17
Face, the bottom of locating rod 7 are equipped with the regulating nut 8 of the spring force of adjustment spring 6.
The bottom of the oil sump 15 is equipped with heating plate 1.
The operation principle of the utility model is:
Second gear 13 is driven by first gear 11, transmission belt 12 using motor 10, second gear 13 is with moving cam
Axis 4 rotates, and cam 9 is contacted with test block 3, when camshaft 4 rotates, the lubricating oil 2 in oil sump 15 thrown up, in 9 He of cam
Lubricating action is played between test block 3, friction is generated between cam 9 and test block 3, and 5 one end of support arm is lifted up by cam 9, is propped up
5 other end of brace moves down, and by the elastic force of spring 6, the elastic force of spring 6 can pass through the adjustment nut 8 of 7 lower section of locating rod
It is adjusted, adjustment nut 8 moves down, and the end movement amount of support arm 5 reduces, and is increased by spring force;Adjustment nut 8 is to moving up
Dynamic, the end movement amount of support arm 5 increases, and is reduced by spring force;Run time and spring force are set, by the lubricating oil of measurement
It pours into oil sump 15, adjusts 1 temperature of heating plate to high temperature, lubricating oil 2 is heated, observation test block 3 and convex after apparatus working is complete
The abrasion condition of wheel 9, the lubricant effect of lubricating oil 2 is judged with this.
Claims (2)
1. the lubricating oil frictional behaviour tester of a kind of camshaft and test block form, including oil sump (15), it is characterised in that:Oil sump
(15) lower section is equipped with oil drain cock (14), and the top of oil sump (15) is equipped with camshaft (4), and the input terminal of camshaft (4) is installed
There are second gear (13), second gear (13) to be connected by transmission belt (12) and first gear (11), first gear (11) installation
On the output shaft of motor (10);Cam (9), cam (9) and the test block right over it are installed on camshaft (4)
(3) coordinate, test block (3) is connected to one end of support arm (5), and the middle part of support arm (5) is hinged on case by positioning bolt (16)
On body (17) side, the other end of support arm (5) is supported on the top of locating rod (7), and the outside of locating rod (7) is equipped with spring
(6), it is withstood on pedestal (18) below spring (6), pedestal (18) is fixed on the side of babinet (17), the bottom of locating rod (7)
The regulating nut (8) of spring force equipped with adjustment spring (6).
2. the lubricating oil frictional behaviour tester of a kind of camshaft according to claim 1 and test block form, feature exist
In:The bottom of the oil sump (15) is equipped with heating plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820354167.1U CN207882131U (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | A kind of lubricating oil frictional behaviour tester of camshaft and test block form |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820354167.1U CN207882131U (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | A kind of lubricating oil frictional behaviour tester of camshaft and test block form |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207882131U true CN207882131U (en) | 2018-09-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201820354167.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207882131U (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | A kind of lubricating oil frictional behaviour tester of camshaft and test block form |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN207882131U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114264565A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-01 | 青岛理工大学 | Fluid lubrication friction wear test device |
-
2018
- 2018-03-15 CN CN201820354167.1U patent/CN207882131U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114264565A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-01 | 青岛理工大学 | Fluid lubrication friction wear test device |
CN114264565B (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2023-11-17 | 青岛理工大学 | Fluid lubrication friction and wear test device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180918 Termination date: 20210315 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |