CN207879625U - Efficient check self-priming volute pump - Google Patents
Efficient check self-priming volute pump Download PDFInfo
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- CN207879625U CN207879625U CN201820186175.XU CN201820186175U CN207879625U CN 207879625 U CN207879625 U CN 207879625U CN 201820186175 U CN201820186175 U CN 201820186175U CN 207879625 U CN207879625 U CN 207879625U
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- volute
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Abstract
A kind of efficient check self-priming volute pump, structure include power source, volute, impeller and non-return valve;Impeller is in volute;The water outlet of the water inlet connection non-return valve of volute;Power source connects driving impeller by transmission mechanism;The impeller includes wheel disc and multiple blades;The bottom surface of each blade is connected to wheel disc front, and in a center of symmetry around the axle center of wheel disc.The top surface of each blade is in same plane;It is detachably connected with partition board on the inner wall of the water inlet side of volute;The inner wall of the first face of partition board and the water inlet side of volute is closely connected;The second face of partition board is smooth, and the top surface and the second face of partition board of each blade are closely connected;The first side and second side of each blade are all arcs, and the thickness of blade outer rim is more than the thickness of vane inside edge;The outer rim of blade and the outer rim of wheel disc are in same cambered surface, and on the outer wall of same round platform, the axial direction of round platform is identical as the shaft of impeller for the inner edge of each blade, the water inlet of the larger bottom of round platform towards volute.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to water pump technology, specifically a kind of efficient check self-priming volute pump.
Background technology
In the prior art, self priming pump is using relatively broad, and principle is that water is first filled in pump case before starting mode of pump, is started
Impeller high speed rotation makes the flow in impeller conduit to volute (pump case) afterwards, and at this moment entrance formation vacuum makes to beat into water non-return valve
It opens, the air in suction line enters in pump, and reaches outer rim through impeller conduit.The raising of the operating efficiency of self priming pump is always work
The emphasis of journey technical staff work, by research, other than fluid design, the craft precision of each critical component is to ensure design
An important factor for effect.So design improves outside operating efficiency in theory, convenience no less important is processed.
Invention content
In order to further increase self priming pump operating efficiency, the utility model proposes a kind of new efficient check self-priming volutes
Pump, structure includes power source, volute, impeller and non-return valve;Impeller is in volute;The water inlet connection non-return valve of volute
Water outlet;Power source connects driving impeller by transmission mechanism;The impeller includes wheel disc and multiple blades;The bottom of each blade
Face is connected to wheel disc front, and in a center of symmetry around the axle center of wheel disc.Each blade is connected to wheel disc front vertically;
The top surface of each blade is in same plane;It is detachably connected with partition board on the inner wall of the water inlet side of volute;
The inner wall of the first face of partition board and the water inlet side of volute is closely connected;The second face of partition board is smooth, the top surface of each blade and partition board
Second face is closely connected;
The first side and second side of each blade are all arcs, and the thickness of blade outer rim is more than the thickness of vane inside edge
Degree;The outer rim of blade and the outer rim of wheel disc in same cambered surface, the inner edge of each blade on the outer wall of same round platform, round platform
It is axial identical as the shaft of impeller, the water inlet of the larger bottom of round platform towards volute;
The front of wheel disc surrounds truncated conical shape, the water inlet of the smaller big bottom of truncated conical shape towards volute.
The principle of this self-priming volute pump is that casting and requirement on machining accuracy of the volute with blade mating surface can slightly be dropped
Low, using dismountable partition board lining between volute inner wall moon blade top surface, partition board coordinates with blade.In terms of processing,
The difficulty of processing of partition board is relatively low, and is conveniently adjusted and replaces.The specific structure of impeller is processed convenient for casting, even if the arc of blade
It is special that degree requires, and can also be realized by sand mo(u)ld.
In the prior art, in order to ensure the suitable position that flap can reach valve seat every time, flap design has Link chain device
Structure has rotation to open space, and flap is made really, comprehensively with valve seat to contact enough so that flap has.Linkage needs
The mechanisms such as shaft and corresponding bearing are set on valve body, and after prolonged use, these are potential leak points.Meanwhile this
The precision of a little mechanisms is higher, and difficulty is brought to the maintenance in use.
For this purpose, further, the non-return valve includes valve seat and clack valve, and clack valve is connect with valve seat;The valve seat is cylinder
Type;Plane where the end face of the water inlet of valve seat is face a, and plane where the end face of the water outlet of valve seat is face b;Drum type valve seat
The angle of axis l and face a institutes angulation be 90 degree, axis l is acute angle with face b institutes angulation;
First flange is connected on the outer wall of the water inlet position of the valve seat, plane where first flange is overlapped with face a;
Second flange is connected on the outer wall of the water outlet position of the valve seat, plane where second flange is parallel with face a;Face a is
First side of plane where two flanges;The second sides of the face b in the plane where second flange;
The clack valve includes fixed part and movable part;Clack valve fixed part is annulus shape, and multiple through-holes are provided on annulus,
The position of these through-holes is corresponding with the position of the pilot hole in second flange;Clack valve fixed part is detachably connected to second flange
On;
Clack valve movable part includes cake type main body;Cake type main body includes the metal core of rubber outer protection set and cake type, rubber
Airtight cavity is set in glue oversheath, metal core covers tight in airtight cavity, and by rubber outer protection;The clack valve fixed part
It is rubber material, is connected by rubber connection strap between rubber outer protection set and clack valve fixed part;
State of the clack valve movable part on the b of face, metal core are completely covered on the b of face.
The principle and application method of this non-return valve be:
The water outlet of non-return valve is sleeved on clack valve fixed part outside the water outlet of non-return valve towards the water inlet of self priming pump, and
It is bonded with second flange.Clack valve movable part is covered by gravity on the b of face.
Then the water outlet of non-return valve is stretched into the water inlet of self priming pump, and the method for second flange and self priming pump water inlet
Orchid connection.At this point, clack valve fixed part is sandwiched between two flanges.Here, clack valve fixed part can also play the role of sealing ring.
When self priming pump operation, the pump housing generates negative pressure to clack valve position, and water washes clack valve movable part open and enters the pump housing.
When the negative pressure deficiency that self priming pump generates (positive pressure when) under even certain operating modes, heavier metal core drives clack valve to live
Dynamic portion is covered on the b of face, so that clack valve is had preferable sealing effect in conjunction with face b and axis l institutes are at an acute angle, is played the role of non-return.
By the specific structure of this non-return valve so that vulnerable part clack valve can be convenient for changing.
Further, clack valve fixed part is not attached in the state of second flange:
The thickness of clack valve fixed part is d1, is by the thickness of rubber connection strap between rubber outer protection set and clack valve fixed part
d2;
Airtight cavity is connected to round rubber on piece by drum type rubber cover and constitutes, and the thickness of round rubber piece is d3, d1
=d2=d3;
And the bottom surface of the bottom surface of clack valve fixed part, the bottom surface of rubber connection strap and round rubber piece is coplanar.
Under the structure, clack valve integrally has preferable machinability, and the disposable injecting glue of mold both may be used and constituted, also may be used
To be first to press sheet rubber, then injecting glue forms drum type rubber cover, finally plays the effect of sealing metal core.
Further, the structure of the clack valve fixed part, rubber connection strap and rubber outer protection set is all braiding layer outer wrapping rubber
Glue material.
Since the motion frequency between the movable part and fixed part of clack valve is higher, and rubber is avoided to be influenced by temperature etc.
Extension/contraction, so setting braiding layer in rubber plays booster action.
To sum up, the non-return valve is reasonable for structure, opens that consumption energy is smaller, and sealing effect when closing is preferable, uses
Maintenance facility in the process, product better working stability.
Further, the power source is motor;Motor is connected on volute outer wall, and the output shaft of motor is logical
It crosses the axis hole issued on volute and stretches into volute, and pass through key connection with impeller;It is connected between axis hole and the output shaft of motor
Axle envelope.
The utility model may insure the machinability of Functional Design, and ensure self priming pump by multiple detailed designs
Efficient operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the impeller of the present embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the diagrammatic cross-section of Fig. 2 impellers;
Fig. 4 is the axial section structural schematic diagram of non-return valve;
Fig. 5 is the radial section schematic diagram of clack valve;
Fig. 6 is the left view schematic diagram of Fig. 5 (clack valve movable part is vertical state);
In figure:Motor 1, volute 2, impeller 3, non-return valve 4, wheel disc 5, blade 6, partition board 7, valve seat 8, clack valve 9, face a10,
Face b11, axis l12, first flange 13, second flange 14, clack valve fixed part 15, clack valve movable part 16, rubber outer protection set 17, gold
Belong to core 18, rubber connection strap 19.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Such as Fig. 1~3, a kind of efficient check self-priming volute pump, structure includes power source, volute, impeller and non-return valve;Leaf
Wheel is in volute;The water outlet of the water inlet connection non-return valve of volute;Power source connects driving impeller by transmission mechanism;Institute
It includes wheel disc and multiple blades to state impeller;The bottom surface of each blade is connected to wheel disc front, and around the axle center of wheel disc at center
Symmetrically.Each blade is connected to wheel disc front vertically;
The top surface of each blade is in same plane;It is detachably connected with partition board on the inner wall of the water inlet side of volute;
The inner wall of the first face of partition board and the water inlet side of volute is closely connected;The second face of partition board is smooth, the top surface of each blade and partition board
Second face is closely connected;
The first side and second side of each blade are all arcs, and the thickness of blade outer rim is more than the thickness of vane inside edge
Degree;The outer rim of blade and the outer rim of wheel disc in same cambered surface, the inner edge of each blade on the outer wall of same round platform, round platform
It is axial identical as the shaft of impeller, the water inlet of the larger bottom of round platform towards volute;
The front of wheel disc surrounds truncated conical shape, the water inlet of the smaller big bottom of truncated conical shape towards volute.
Such as Fig. 4~6, the non-return valve includes valve seat and clack valve, and clack valve is connect with valve seat;The valve seat is cylinder type;Valve
Plane where the end face of the water inlet of seat is face a, and plane where the end face of the water outlet of valve seat is face b;The axis of drum type valve seat
The angle of line l and face a institutes angulation is 90 degree, and axis l is acute angle with face b institutes angulation;
First flange is connected on the outer wall of the water inlet position of the valve seat, plane where first flange is overlapped with face a;
Second flange is connected on the outer wall of the water outlet position of the valve seat, plane where second flange is parallel with face a;Face a is
First side of plane where two flanges;The second sides of the face b in the plane where second flange;
The clack valve includes fixed part and movable part;Clack valve fixed part is annulus shape, and multiple through-holes are provided on annulus,
The position of these through-holes is corresponding with the position of the pilot hole in second flange;Clack valve fixed part is detachably connected to second flange
On;
Clack valve movable part includes cake type main body;Cake type main body includes the metal core of rubber outer protection set and cake type, rubber
Airtight cavity is set in glue oversheath, metal core covers tight in airtight cavity, and by rubber outer protection;The clack valve fixed part
It is rubber material, is connected by rubber connection strap between rubber outer protection set and clack valve fixed part;
State of the clack valve movable part on the b of face, metal core are completely covered on the b of face.
Clack valve fixed part is not attached in the state of second flange:
The thickness of clack valve fixed part is d1, is by the thickness of rubber connection strap between rubber outer protection set and clack valve fixed part
d2;
Airtight cavity is connected to round rubber on piece by drum type rubber cover and constitutes, and the thickness of round rubber piece is d3, d1
=d2=d3;
And the bottom surface of the bottom surface of clack valve fixed part, the bottom surface of rubber connection strap and round rubber piece is coplanar.
The structure of the clack valve fixed part, rubber connection strap and rubber outer protection set is all braiding layer outer wrapping rubber material.
In this example, the power source is motor;Motor is connected on volute outer wall, and the output shaft of motor passes through
The axis hole issued on volute stretches into volute, and passes through key connection with impeller;It is connected with axis between axis hole and the output shaft of motor
Envelope.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of efficient check self-priming volute pump, structure include power source, volute, impeller and non-return valve;Impeller is mounted in volute
It is interior;The water outlet of the water inlet connection non-return valve of volute;Power source connects driving impeller by transmission mechanism;The impeller includes
Wheel disc and multiple blades;The bottom surface of each blade is connected to wheel disc front, and in a center of symmetry around the axle center of wheel disc, feature
It is that each blade is connected to wheel disc front vertically;
The top surface of each blade is in same plane;It is detachably connected with partition board on the inner wall of the water inlet side of volute;Partition board
The inner wall of first face and the water inlet side of volute is closely connected;The second face of partition board is smooth, top surface and the partition board second of each blade
Face is closely connected;
The first side and second side of each blade are all arcs, and the thickness of blade outer rim is more than the thickness of vane inside edge;
The outer rim of blade and the outer rim of wheel disc are in same cambered surface, and the inner edge of each blade is on the outer wall of same round platform, the axis of round platform
To identical as the shaft of impeller, the water inlet of the larger bottom of round platform towards volute;
The front of wheel disc surrounds truncated conical shape, the water inlet of the smaller big bottom of truncated conical shape towards volute.
2. check self-priming volute pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the non-return valve includes valve seat and clack valve, clack valve
It is connect with valve seat;The valve seat is cylinder type;Plane where the end face of the water inlet of valve seat is face a, the end of the water outlet of valve seat
Plane where face is face b;The angle of axis l and face a the institute angulation of drum type valve seat is 90 degree, and axis l and face b institutes angulation is sharp
Angle;
First flange is connected on the outer wall of the water inlet position of the valve seat, plane where first flange is overlapped with face a;It is described
Second flange is connected on the outer wall of the water outlet position of valve seat, plane where second flange is parallel with face a;Face a is in the second method
First side of plane where blue;The second sides of the face b in the plane where second flange;
The clack valve includes fixed part and movable part;Clack valve fixed part is annulus shape, and multiple through-holes are provided on annulus, these
The position of through-hole is corresponding with the position of the pilot hole in second flange;Clack valve fixed part is detachably connected in second flange;
Clack valve movable part includes cake type main body;Cake type main body includes the metal core of rubber outer protection set and cake type, outside rubber
Airtight cavity is set in sheath, metal core covers tight in airtight cavity, and by rubber outer protection;The clack valve fixed part is rubber
Glue material matter is connected between rubber outer protection set and clack valve fixed part by rubber connection strap;
State of the clack valve movable part on the b of face, metal core are completely covered on the b of face.
3. check self-priming volute pump according to claim 2, it is characterized in that clack valve fixed part is not attached to second flange
Under state:
The thickness of clack valve fixed part is d1, and it is d2 that rubber outer protection, which covers the thickness between clack valve fixed part by rubber connection strap,;
Airtight cavity is connected to round rubber on piece by drum type rubber cover and constitutes, and the thickness of round rubber piece is d3, d1=d2
=d3;
And the bottom surface of the bottom surface of clack valve fixed part, the bottom surface of rubber connection strap and round rubber piece is coplanar.
4. check self-priming volute pump according to claim 3, it is characterized in that the clack valve fixed part, rubber connection strap and rubber
The structure of glue oversheath is all braiding layer outer wrapping rubber material.
5. check self-priming volute pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the power source is motor;Motor connects
On volute outer wall, and the output shaft of motor stretches into volute by the axis hole issued on volute, and passes through key connection with impeller;
It is connected with axle envelope between axis hole and the output shaft of motor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820186175.XU CN207879625U (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | Efficient check self-priming volute pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820186175.XU CN207879625U (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | Efficient check self-priming volute pump |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207879625U true CN207879625U (en) | 2018-09-18 |
Family
ID=63509668
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CN201820186175.XU Active CN207879625U (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | Efficient check self-priming volute pump |
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2018
- 2018-02-02 CN CN201820186175.XU patent/CN207879625U/en active Active
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