CN207879358U - A kind of aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop - Google Patents

A kind of aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207879358U
CN207879358U CN201820282519.7U CN201820282519U CN207879358U CN 207879358 U CN207879358 U CN 207879358U CN 201820282519 U CN201820282519 U CN 201820282519U CN 207879358 U CN207879358 U CN 207879358U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
movable post
bottom cylinder
seal ring
magnetic
mounting hole
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820282519.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋琪
马光荣
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YUNNAN FANGYUAN ZHONGKUANG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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YUNNAN FANGYUAN ZHONGKUANG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820282519.7U priority Critical patent/CN207879358U/en
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Publication of CN207879358U publication Critical patent/CN207879358U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to hydraulic props, and in particular to a kind of aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop.Including bottom cylinder(17), movable post(18), bottom cylinder(17)With movable post(18)It is nested, the bottom cylinder(17)Upper end and movable post(18)Junction be provided with handle body(1), handle body(1)Bottom cylinder mounting hole is arranged in lower end(3)And with bottom cylinder(17)Connection, handle body(1)Movable post mounting hole is arranged in upper end(4)And and movable post(18)Contact, the handle body(1)On also pass through triple-use valve mounting hole(2)It is provided with triple-use valve, triple-use valve and bottom cylinder(17)Pass through bottom cylinder(17)With movable post(18)Gap communicate;The bottom cylinder(17)Interior filling water, the bottom cylinder(17)Inner surface, movable post(18)Stainless steel layer is arranged in outer surface.The utility model replaces oil emulsion using water, reduces use cost, environmental pollution, and carries out antirust work, prolongs the service life.

Description

A kind of aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop
Technical field
The utility model is related to hydraulic props, and in particular to a kind of aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop.
Background technology
Hydraulic prop is a kind of support equipment of new environment-friendly type, both can be mating for high-grade general with metal hinge top beam It adopts and uses face timbering top plate and fully-mechanized mining working supporting end with big gun, also can individually do a column or other temporary supportings With.Hydraulic prop generally uses oil emulsion, and the use of oil emulsion easily causes environmental pollution, and consumes resource height.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic props, solve existing monomer hydraulic The problem of pillar is using oil emulsion environment easy to pollute.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop, including bottom cylinder, movable post, bottom cylinder are nested with movable post, bottom cylinder upper end The junction of movable post is provided with handle body, handle body lower end setting bottom cylinder mounting hole is simultaneously connect with bottom cylinder, and handle body upper end is set Set movable post mounting hole and contacted with movable post, triple-use valve is also provided with by triple-use valve mounting hole on the handle body, triple-use valve with Bottom cylinder is communicated by bottom cylinder with the gap of movable post;Water is filled in the bottom cylinder, the bottom cylinder inner surface, movable post outer surface are set Set stainless steel layer.
Oil emulsion is replaced using water, on the one hand reduces use cost, on the other hand reduces pollution of the oil emulsion to environment, and The bottom of at, antirust work is carried out in cylinder inner surface, movable post outer surface, prolongs the service life.
Preferably, at the top of the handle body, movable post mounting hole aperture upper peripheral is provided with retainer plate, the fixation Spongy layer is set between circle and movable post outer surface, lubricating oil is applied on the spongy layer.Lubricating oil on spongy layer plays profit to movable post Sliding effect, retainer plate play the role of fastening to spongy layer, and the reciprocating motion for avoiding movable post long-term causes spongy layer to turn up.
Preferably, the movable post inner wall of the hole installing is provided with magnetic gasket, the magnetic gasket is set to In annular groove, including the sealing frame of fitting annular groove inner wall setting, permanent magnet, buckplate, buckplate setting In close movable post side in annular groove, and the first cavity is formed between movable post, magnetic liquid is filled in the first cavity, it is concave-convex The second cavity is formed between plate and sealing frame, and magnetic liquid is filled in the second cavity;In the permanent magnet fitting annular groove What side wall slided up and down is set in the second cavity, and there are gaps between buckplate, are provided with the connection of antifreeze plate one end forever The groove of long magnet, the other end and buckplate connects, and antifreeze plate is slided up and down with permanent magnet.
Magnetic gasket is for the sealing between handle body and movable post.Utilize the sealing principle of magnetic liquid, permanent magnet Upper end send out magnetic liquid of the magnetic induction line by top in the second cavity, then by the magnetic liquid in the first cavity, then lead to The magnetic liquid for crossing lower section in the second cavity, finally forms flux loop, magnetic liquid exists between the lower end of permanent magnet First cavity connects buckplate in movable post, forms magnetic seal ring, magnetic seal ring number depend on tongue and groove on buckplate Number.When movable post is slided, the deformation of magnetic liquid and magnetic liquid are pulled away, and easily cause the critical resistance to pressure energy of magnetic liquid Power declines, and causes to seal micro- leakage, when this phenomenon occurs, changes of magnetic field, permanent magnet and antifreeze plate with changes of magnetic field above and below Sliding, although displacement is very subtle, sufficiently achieves balance, stabilizing magnetic field makes the magnetic liquid of the first cavity restore its again close Feng Xing.
Preferably, being provided with the first y-type seal ring above the magnetic gasket, the Y types of the first y-type seal ring are opened Mouth downwards, the second y-type seal ring, the opening upwards of second y-type seal ring, institute is provided with below the magnetic gasket It is additionally provided with third y-type seal ring below the second y-type seal ring stated, Open Side Down for the Y types of the third y-type seal ring.The One y-type seal ring and the second y-type seal ring are mainly used for the secondary seal to magnetic gasket, and what is done due to movable post is reciprocal Movement, therefore the magnetic liquid in the first cavity is likely to leak from top, lower section, so the first y-type seal ring and the The Y types of two y-type seal rings are open towards magnetic gasket.And third y-type seal ring is mainly used for enhancing movable post and handle body Between sealing, since bottom cylinder is in lower section, the Y types of third y-type seal ring are arranged, and Open Side Down.
Preferably, being provided with dustband at the movable post mounting hole aperture.Prevent extraneous dust from bringing bottom by movable post Cylinder.
Preferably, being also equipped with guiding annular groove in the movable post mounting hole, it play the guiding role to movable post movement.
Preferably, the central axes of the triple-use valve mounting hole and the central axes of movable post mounting hole, bottom cylinder mounting hole are perpendicular Directly it is arranged in parallel.On the one hand it is easily installed, high pressure when on the other hand can prevent triple-use valve from breaking down in hydraulic prop Horizontal line sprays, and is changed to spray up and down, reduces the danger to human body.
Compared with prior art, the utility model can at least generate a kind of following advantageous effect:The utility model uses water Instead of oil emulsion, use cost, environmental pollution are reduced, and carries out antirust work, is prolonged the service life;The utility model is using sea The lubricating oil of continuous layer lubricates movable post, and retainer plate, which is arranged, prevents spongy layer from turning up, and prolongs the service life;The utility model is to work There is fabulous leakproofness between column and handle body, and can prevent the critical voltage endurance capability of magnetic liquid from declining and sealing micro- The problem of leakage;Multiple y-type seal rings are arranged in the utility model, between magnetic gasket and movable post, between movable post and handle body Sealing rise humidification;Dustband is arranged in the utility model, prevents extraneous dust from bringing bottom cylinder by movable post;The utility model is just In installing and reduce the danger to human body.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model handle body structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model magnetic gasket structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is that the central axes of the utility model triple-use valve mounting hole and movable post mounting hole, oil cylinder mounting hole, central axes are erected Structural schematic diagram when being directly arranged in parallel.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 show the structure of such aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop, are enumerated with reference to legend several A embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop, including bottom cylinder 17, movable post 18, bottom cylinder 17 is nested with movable post 18, described The junction of 17 upper end of bottom cylinder and movable post 18 is provided with handle body 1,1 lower end of handle body be arranged bottom cylinder mounting hole 3 and with bottom cylinder 17 Connection, 1 upper end of handle body setting movable post mounting hole 4 are simultaneously contacted with movable post 18, also pass through triple-use valve mounting hole on the handle body 1 2 are provided with triple-use valve, and triple-use valve is communicated by bottom cylinder 17 with the gap of movable post 18 with bottom cylinder 17;Filling in the bottom cylinder 17 Stainless steel layer is arranged in water, 17 inner surface of bottom cylinder, 18 outer surface of movable post.
Oil emulsion is replaced using water, on the one hand reduces use cost, on the other hand reduces pollution of the oil emulsion to environment, and The bottom of at, antirust work is carried out in 17 inner surface of cylinder, 18 outer surface of movable post, prolongs the service life.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop, including bottom cylinder 17, movable post 18, bottom cylinder 17 is nested with movable post 18, described The junction of 17 upper end of bottom cylinder and movable post 18 is provided with handle body 1,1 lower end of handle body be arranged bottom cylinder mounting hole 3 and with bottom cylinder 17 Connection, 1 upper end of handle body setting movable post mounting hole 4 are simultaneously contacted with movable post 18,1 top of handle body, above 4 aperture of movable post mounting hole Surrounding is provided with retainer plate, and spongy layer 19 is arranged between 18 outer surface of the retainer plate and movable post, profit is applied on the spongy layer 19 Lubricating oil.Lubricating oil on spongy layer 19 plays lubricating action to movable post, and retainer plate plays the role of fastening to spongy layer 19, avoids movable post 18 Long-term reciprocating motion causes spongy layer 19 to turn up.Triple-use valve is also provided with by triple-use valve mounting hole 2 on the handle body 1, Triple-use valve is communicated by bottom cylinder 17 with the gap of movable post 18 with bottom cylinder 17;Water, the bottom cylinder 17 are filled in the bottom cylinder 17 Stainless steel layer is arranged in inner surface, 18 outer surface of movable post.
Oil emulsion is replaced using water, on the one hand reduces use cost, on the other hand reduces pollution of the oil emulsion to environment, and The bottom of at, antirust work is carried out in 17 inner surface of cylinder, 18 outer surface of movable post, prolongs the service life.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop, including bottom cylinder 17, movable post 18, bottom cylinder 17 is nested with movable post 18, described The junction of 17 upper end of bottom cylinder and movable post 18 is provided with handle body 1,1 lower end of handle body be arranged bottom cylinder mounting hole 3 and with bottom cylinder 17 Connection, 1 upper end of handle body setting movable post mounting hole 4 are simultaneously contacted with movable post 18,1 top of handle body, above 4 aperture of movable post mounting hole Surrounding is provided with retainer plate, and spongy layer 19 is arranged between 18 outer surface of the retainer plate and movable post, profit is applied on the spongy layer 19 Lubricating oil.Lubricating oil on spongy layer 19 plays lubricating action to movable post, and retainer plate plays the role of fastening to spongy layer 19, avoids movable post 18 Long-term reciprocating motion causes spongy layer 19 to turn up.Triple-use valve is also provided with by triple-use valve mounting hole 2 on the handle body 1, Triple-use valve is communicated by bottom cylinder 17 with the gap of movable post 18 with bottom cylinder 17;Water, the bottom cylinder 17 are filled in the bottom cylinder 17 Stainless steel layer is arranged in inner surface, 18 outer surface of movable post.
Oil emulsion is replaced using water, on the one hand reduces use cost, on the other hand reduces pollution of the oil emulsion to environment, and The bottom of at, antirust work is carried out in 17 inner surface of cylinder, 18 outer surface of movable post, prolongs the service life.
4 inner wall of movable post mounting hole is additionally provided with magnetic gasket 5, and the magnetic gasket 5 is set in annular groove, Sealing frame 6, permanent magnet 7 including fitting annular groove inner wall setting, buckplate 8, it is recessed that the buckplate 8 is set to annular Close to 18 side of movable post in slot, and the first cavity 9 is formed between movable post 18, magnetic liquid, buckplate are filled in the first cavity 9 The second cavity 11 is formed between 8 and sealing frame 6, and magnetic liquid is filled in the second cavity 11;It is recessed that the permanent magnet 7 is bonded annular What slot madial wall slided up and down is set in the second cavity, and there are gaps between buckplate 8, are provided with 10 one end of antifreeze plate Permanent magnet 7 is connected, the other end is connect with the groove of buckplate 8, and antifreeze plate 10 is slided up and down with permanent magnet 7.
Magnetic gasket 5 is for the sealing between handle body 1 and movable post 18.Using the sealing principle of magnetic liquid, permanently The upper end of magnet 7 sends out magnetic liquid of the magnetic induction line by top in the second cavity 11, then passes through the magnetic liquid in the first cavity 9 Body, then by the magnetic liquid of lower section in the second cavity 11, flux loop finally is formed between the lower end of permanent magnet 7, Magnetic liquid in movable post 18, forms magnetic seal ring in the first cavity 9 connection buckplate 8, magnetic seal ring number depend on The number of tongue and groove on buckplate 8.When movable post 18 is slided, the deformation of magnetic liquid and magnetic liquid are pulled away, and are easily caused The critical voltage endurance capability of magnetic liquid declines, and causes to seal micro- leakage, when this phenomenon occurs, changes of magnetic field, permanent magnet 7 and every Magnetic sheet 10 is slided up and down with changes of magnetic field, although displacement is very subtle, sufficiently achieves balance, stabilizing magnetic field makes the first cavity 9 Magnetic liquid restores its leakproofness again.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop, including bottom cylinder 17, movable post 18, bottom cylinder 17 is nested with movable post 18, described The junction of 17 upper end of bottom cylinder and movable post 18 is provided with handle body 1,1 lower end of handle body be arranged bottom cylinder mounting hole 3 and with bottom cylinder 17 Connection, 1 upper end of handle body setting movable post mounting hole 4 are simultaneously contacted with movable post 18,1 top of handle body, above 4 aperture of movable post mounting hole Surrounding is provided with retainer plate, and spongy layer 19 is arranged between 18 outer surface of the retainer plate and movable post, profit is applied on the spongy layer 19 Lubricating oil.Lubricating oil on spongy layer 19 plays lubricating action to movable post, and retainer plate plays the role of fastening to spongy layer 19, avoids movable post 18 Long-term reciprocating motion causes spongy layer 19 to turn up.Triple-use valve is also provided with by triple-use valve mounting hole 2 on the handle body 1, Triple-use valve is communicated by bottom cylinder 17 with the gap of movable post 18 with bottom cylinder 17;Water, the bottom cylinder 17 are filled in the bottom cylinder 17 Stainless steel layer is arranged in inner surface, 18 outer surface of movable post.
Oil emulsion is replaced using water, on the one hand reduces use cost, on the other hand reduces pollution of the oil emulsion to environment, and The bottom of at, antirust work is carried out in 17 inner surface of cylinder, 18 outer surface of movable post, prolongs the service life.
4 inner wall of movable post mounting hole is additionally provided with magnetic gasket 5, and the magnetic gasket 5 is set in annular groove, Sealing frame 6, permanent magnet 7 including fitting annular groove inner wall setting, buckplate 8, it is recessed that the buckplate 8 is set to annular Close to 18 side of movable post in slot, and the first cavity 9 is formed between movable post 18, magnetic liquid, buckplate are filled in the first cavity 9 The second cavity 11 is formed between 8 and sealing frame 6, and magnetic liquid is filled in the second cavity 11;It is recessed that the permanent magnet 7 is bonded annular What slot madial wall slided up and down is set in the second cavity, and there are gaps between buckplate 8, are provided with 10 one end of antifreeze plate Permanent magnet 7 is connected, the other end is connect with the groove of buckplate 8, and antifreeze plate 10 is slided up and down with permanent magnet 7.
Magnetic gasket 5 is for the sealing between handle body 1 and movable post 18.Using the sealing principle of magnetic liquid, permanently The upper end of magnet 7 sends out magnetic liquid of the magnetic induction line by top in the second cavity 11, then passes through the magnetic liquid in the first cavity 9 Body, then by the magnetic liquid of lower section in the second cavity 11, flux loop finally is formed between the lower end of permanent magnet 7, Magnetic liquid in movable post 18, forms magnetic seal ring in the first cavity 9 connection buckplate 8, magnetic seal ring number depend on The number of tongue and groove on buckplate 8.When movable post 18 is slided, the deformation of magnetic liquid and magnetic liquid are pulled away, and are easily caused The critical voltage endurance capability of magnetic liquid declines, and causes to seal micro- leakage, when this phenomenon occurs, changes of magnetic field, permanent magnet 7 and every Magnetic sheet 10 is slided up and down with changes of magnetic field, although displacement is very subtle, sufficiently achieves balance, stabilizing magnetic field makes the first cavity 9 Magnetic liquid restores its leakproofness again.
5 top setting of magnetic gasket also has the first y-type seal ring 12, and Open Side Down for the Y types of the first y-type seal ring 12, 5 lower section of magnetic gasket is provided with the second y-type seal ring 13, and the opening upwards of second y-type seal ring 13 are described The lower section of the second y-type seal ring 13 be additionally provided with third y-type seal ring 14, the Y types of the third y-type seal ring 14 be open to Under.First y-type seal ring 12 and the second y-type seal ring 13 are mainly used for the secondary seal to magnetic gasket 5, due to movable post 18 do is to move back and forth, therefore the magnetic liquid in the first cavity 9 is likely to leak from top, lower section, so the first Y types The Y types of sealing ring 12 and the second y-type seal ring 13 are open towards magnetic gasket 5.And third y-type seal ring 14 is mainly used Sealing between enhancing movable post 18 and handle body 1, since bottom cylinder is in lower section, the Y types of setting third y-type seal ring 14 are opened Mouth is downwards.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop, including bottom cylinder 17, movable post 18, bottom cylinder 17 is nested with movable post 18, described The junction of 17 upper end of bottom cylinder and movable post 18 is provided with handle body 1,1 lower end of handle body be arranged bottom cylinder mounting hole 3 and with bottom cylinder 17 Connection, 1 upper end of handle body setting movable post mounting hole 4 are simultaneously contacted with movable post 18, and movable post mounting hole is provided with dustband at 4 aperture 15.Prevent extraneous dust from bringing bottom cylinder by movable post 18.1 top of handle body, 4 aperture upper peripheral of movable post mounting hole are provided with fixation It encloses, spongy layer 19 is set between 18 outer surface of the retainer plate and movable post, lubricating oil is applied on the spongy layer 19.On spongy layer 19 Lubricating oil lubricating action is risen to movable post, retainer plate plays the role of fastening to spongy layer 19, the reciprocating motion for avoiding movable post 18 long-term Spongy layer 19 is caused to turn up.Triple-use valve, triple-use valve and bottom cylinder 17 are also provided with by triple-use valve mounting hole 2 on the handle body 1 It is communicated with the gap of movable post 18 by bottom cylinder 17;Water is filled in the bottom cylinder 17, outside 17 inner surface of bottom cylinder, movable post 18 Stainless steel layer is arranged in surface.
Oil emulsion is replaced using water, on the one hand reduces use cost, on the other hand reduces pollution of the oil emulsion to environment, and The bottom of at, antirust work is carried out in 17 inner surface of cylinder, 18 outer surface of movable post, prolongs the service life.
4 inner wall of movable post mounting hole is additionally provided with magnetic gasket 5, and the magnetic gasket 5 is set in annular groove, Sealing frame 6, permanent magnet 7 including fitting annular groove inner wall setting, buckplate 8, it is recessed that the buckplate 8 is set to annular Close to 18 side of movable post in slot, and the first cavity 9 is formed between movable post 18, magnetic liquid, buckplate are filled in the first cavity 9 The second cavity 11 is formed between 8 and sealing frame 6, and magnetic liquid is filled in the second cavity 11;It is recessed that the permanent magnet 7 is bonded annular What slot madial wall slided up and down is set in the second cavity, and there are gaps between buckplate 8, are provided with 10 one end of antifreeze plate Permanent magnet 7 is connected, the other end is connect with the groove of buckplate 8, and antifreeze plate 10 is slided up and down with permanent magnet 7.
Magnetic gasket 5 is for the sealing between handle body 1 and movable post 18.Using the sealing principle of magnetic liquid, permanently The upper end of magnet 7 sends out magnetic liquid of the magnetic induction line by top in the second cavity 11, then passes through the magnetic liquid in the first cavity 9 Body, then by the magnetic liquid of lower section in the second cavity 11, flux loop finally is formed between the lower end of permanent magnet 7, Magnetic liquid in movable post 18, forms magnetic seal ring in the first cavity 9 connection buckplate 8, magnetic seal ring number depend on The number of tongue and groove on buckplate 8.When movable post 18 is slided, the deformation of magnetic liquid and magnetic liquid are pulled away, and are easily caused The critical voltage endurance capability of magnetic liquid declines, and causes to seal micro- leakage, when this phenomenon occurs, changes of magnetic field, permanent magnet 7 and every Magnetic sheet 10 is slided up and down with changes of magnetic field, although displacement is very subtle, sufficiently achieves balance, stabilizing magnetic field makes the first cavity 9 Magnetic liquid restores its leakproofness again.
5 top setting of magnetic gasket also has the first y-type seal ring 12, and Open Side Down for the Y types of the first y-type seal ring 12, 5 lower section of magnetic gasket is provided with the second y-type seal ring 13, and the opening upwards of second y-type seal ring 13 are described The lower section of the second y-type seal ring 13 be additionally provided with third y-type seal ring 14, the Y types of the third y-type seal ring 14 be open to Under.First y-type seal ring 12 and the second y-type seal ring 13 are mainly used for the secondary seal to magnetic gasket 5, due to movable post 18 do is to move back and forth, therefore the magnetic liquid in the first cavity 9 is likely to leak from top, lower section, so the first Y types The Y types of sealing ring 12 and the second y-type seal ring 13 are open towards magnetic gasket 5.And third y-type seal ring 14 is mainly used Sealing between enhancing movable post 18 and handle body 1, since bottom cylinder is in lower section, the Y types of setting third y-type seal ring 14 are opened Mouth is downwards.
Embodiment 6:
A kind of aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop, including bottom cylinder 17, movable post 18, bottom cylinder 17 is nested with movable post 18, described The junction of 17 upper end of bottom cylinder and movable post 18 is provided with handle body 1,1 lower end of handle body be arranged bottom cylinder mounting hole 3 and with bottom cylinder 17 Connection, 1 upper end of handle body setting movable post mounting hole 4 are simultaneously contacted with movable post 18, and movable post mounting hole is provided with dustband at 4 aperture 15.Prevent extraneous dust from bringing bottom cylinder by movable post 18.1 top of handle body, 4 aperture upper peripheral of movable post mounting hole are provided with fixation It encloses, spongy layer 19 is set between 18 outer surface of the retainer plate and movable post, lubricating oil is applied on the spongy layer 19.On spongy layer 19 Lubricating oil lubricating action is risen to movable post, retainer plate plays the role of fastening to spongy layer 19, the reciprocating motion for avoiding movable post 18 long-term Spongy layer 19 is caused to turn up.It is also equipped in movable post mounting hole 4 and is oriented to annular groove 16, play the guiding role to the movement of movable post 18.It is described Triple-use valve is also provided with by triple-use valve mounting hole 2 on handle body 1, triple-use valve and bottom cylinder 17 pass through between bottom cylinder 17 and movable post 18 Gap communicates;Water is filled in the bottom cylinder 17, stainless steel layer is arranged in 17 inner surface of bottom cylinder, 18 outer surface of movable post.
Oil emulsion is replaced using water, on the one hand reduces use cost, on the other hand reduces pollution of the oil emulsion to environment, and The bottom of at, antirust work is carried out in 17 inner surface of cylinder, 18 outer surface of movable post, prolongs the service life.
4 inner wall of movable post mounting hole is additionally provided with magnetic gasket 5, and the magnetic gasket 5 is set in annular groove, Sealing frame 6, permanent magnet 7 including fitting annular groove inner wall setting, buckplate 8, it is recessed that the buckplate 8 is set to annular Close to 18 side of movable post in slot, and the first cavity 9 is formed between movable post 18, magnetic liquid, buckplate are filled in the first cavity 9 The second cavity 11 is formed between 8 and sealing frame 6, and magnetic liquid is filled in the second cavity 11;It is recessed that the permanent magnet 7 is bonded annular What slot madial wall slided up and down is set in the second cavity, and there are gaps between buckplate 8, are provided with 10 one end of antifreeze plate Permanent magnet 7 is connected, the other end is connect with the groove of buckplate 8, and antifreeze plate 10 is slided up and down with permanent magnet 7.
Magnetic gasket 5 is for the sealing between handle body 1 and movable post 18.Using the sealing principle of magnetic liquid, permanently The upper end of magnet 7 sends out magnetic liquid of the magnetic induction line by top in the second cavity 11, then passes through the magnetic liquid in the first cavity 9 Body, then by the magnetic liquid of lower section in the second cavity 11, flux loop finally is formed between the lower end of permanent magnet 7, Magnetic liquid in movable post 18, forms magnetic seal ring in the first cavity 9 connection buckplate 8, magnetic seal ring number depend on The number of tongue and groove on buckplate 8.When movable post 18 is slided, the deformation of magnetic liquid and magnetic liquid are pulled away, and are easily caused The critical voltage endurance capability of magnetic liquid declines, and causes to seal micro- leakage, when this phenomenon occurs, changes of magnetic field, permanent magnet 7 and every Magnetic sheet 10 is slided up and down with changes of magnetic field, although displacement is very subtle, sufficiently achieves balance, stabilizing magnetic field makes the first cavity 9 Magnetic liquid restores its leakproofness again.
5 top setting of magnetic gasket also has the first y-type seal ring 12, and Open Side Down for the Y types of the first y-type seal ring 12, 5 lower section of magnetic gasket is provided with the second y-type seal ring 13, and the opening upwards of second y-type seal ring 13 are described The lower section of the second y-type seal ring 13 be additionally provided with third y-type seal ring 14, the Y types of the third y-type seal ring 14 be open to Under.First y-type seal ring 12 and the second y-type seal ring 13 are mainly used for the secondary seal to magnetic gasket 5, due to movable post 18 do is to move back and forth, therefore the magnetic liquid in the first cavity 9 is likely to leak from top, lower section, so the first Y types The Y types of sealing ring 12 and the second y-type seal ring 13 are open towards magnetic gasket 5.And third y-type seal ring 14 is mainly used Sealing between enhancing movable post 18 and handle body 1, since bottom cylinder is in lower section, the Y types of setting third y-type seal ring 14 are opened Mouth is downwards.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 show the structure of such aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop, and one is enumerated with reference to legend A embodiment.
Optimum embodiment:
A kind of aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop, including bottom cylinder 17, movable post 18, bottom cylinder 17 is nested with movable post 18, described The junction of 17 upper end of bottom cylinder and movable post 18 is provided with handle body 1,1 lower end of handle body be arranged bottom cylinder mounting hole 3 and with bottom cylinder 17 Connection, 1 upper end of handle body setting movable post mounting hole 4 are simultaneously contacted with movable post 18, and movable post mounting hole is provided with dustband at 4 aperture 15.Prevent extraneous dust from bringing bottom cylinder by movable post 18.1 top of handle body, 4 aperture upper peripheral of movable post mounting hole are provided with fixation It encloses, spongy layer 19 is set between 18 outer surface of the retainer plate and movable post, lubricating oil is applied on the spongy layer 19.On spongy layer 19 Lubricating oil lubricating action is risen to movable post, retainer plate plays the role of fastening to spongy layer 19, the reciprocating motion for avoiding movable post 18 long-term Spongy layer 19 is caused to turn up.It is also equipped in movable post mounting hole 4 and is oriented to annular groove 16, play the guiding role to the movement of movable post 18.It is described Triple-use valve is also provided with by triple-use valve mounting hole 2 on handle body 1, triple-use valve and bottom cylinder 17 pass through between bottom cylinder 17 and movable post 18 Gap communicates;The central axes of the triple-use valve mounting hole 2 and the central axes of movable post mounting hole 4, bottom cylinder mounting hole 3 are parallel vertically Setting.On the one hand it is easily installed, high pressure water when on the other hand can prevent triple-use valve from breaking down in hydraulic prop is parallel It sprays, and is changed to spray up and down, reduce the danger to human body.Filling water in the bottom cylinder 17,17 inner surface of bottom cylinder, Stainless steel layer is arranged in 18 outer surface of movable post.
Oil emulsion is replaced using water, on the one hand reduces use cost, on the other hand reduces pollution of the oil emulsion to environment, and The bottom of at, antirust work is carried out in 17 inner surface of cylinder, 18 outer surface of movable post, prolongs the service life.
4 inner wall of movable post mounting hole is additionally provided with magnetic gasket 5, and the magnetic gasket 5 is set in annular groove, Sealing frame 6, permanent magnet 7 including fitting annular groove inner wall setting, buckplate 8, it is recessed that the buckplate 8 is set to annular Close to 18 side of movable post in slot, and the first cavity 9 is formed between movable post 18, magnetic liquid, buckplate are filled in the first cavity 9 The second cavity 11 is formed between 8 and sealing frame 6, and magnetic liquid is filled in the second cavity 11;It is recessed that the permanent magnet 7 is bonded annular What slot madial wall slided up and down is set in the second cavity, and there are gaps between buckplate 8, are provided with 10 one end of antifreeze plate Permanent magnet 7 is connected, the other end is connect with the groove of buckplate 8, and antifreeze plate 10 is slided up and down with permanent magnet 7.
Magnetic gasket 5 is for the sealing between handle body 1 and movable post 18.Using the sealing principle of magnetic liquid, permanently The upper end of magnet 7 sends out magnetic liquid of the magnetic induction line by top in the second cavity 11, then passes through the magnetic liquid in the first cavity 9 Body, then by the magnetic liquid of lower section in the second cavity 11, flux loop finally is formed between the lower end of permanent magnet 7, Magnetic liquid in movable post 18, forms magnetic seal ring in the first cavity 9 connection buckplate 8, magnetic seal ring number depend on The number of tongue and groove on buckplate 8.When movable post 18 is slided, the deformation of magnetic liquid and magnetic liquid are pulled away, and are easily caused The critical voltage endurance capability of magnetic liquid declines, and causes to seal micro- leakage, when this phenomenon occurs, changes of magnetic field, permanent magnet 7 and every Magnetic sheet 10 is slided up and down with changes of magnetic field, although displacement is very subtle, sufficiently achieves balance, stabilizing magnetic field makes the first cavity 9 Magnetic liquid restores its leakproofness again.
5 top setting of magnetic gasket also has the first y-type seal ring 12, and Open Side Down for the Y types of the first y-type seal ring 12, 5 lower section of magnetic gasket is provided with the second y-type seal ring 13, and the opening upwards of second y-type seal ring 13 are described The lower section of the second y-type seal ring 13 be additionally provided with third y-type seal ring 14, the Y types of the third y-type seal ring 14 be open to Under.First y-type seal ring 12 and the second y-type seal ring 13 are mainly used for the secondary seal to magnetic gasket 5, due to movable post 18 do is to move back and forth, therefore the magnetic liquid in the first cavity 9 is likely to leak from top, lower section, so the first Y types The Y types of sealing ring 12 and the second y-type seal ring 13 are open towards magnetic gasket 5.And third y-type seal ring 14 is mainly used Sealing between enhancing movable post 18 and handle body 1, since bottom cylinder is in lower section, the Y types of setting third y-type seal ring 14 are opened Mouth is downwards.
Multiple explanatory embodiments spoken of in the present specification refer to the concrete structure packet for combining embodiment description It includes at least one embodiment that the application generality describes.It is not certain that statement of the same race, which occur, in multiple places in the description Refer to the same embodiment.Furthermore, it is understood that when describing a structure in conjunction with any one embodiment, what is advocated is to combine Other embodiment realizes that this structure is fallen in the scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop, including bottom cylinder(17), movable post(18), bottom cylinder(17)With movable post(18)Phase Set, the bottom cylinder(17)Upper end and movable post(18)Junction be provided with handle body(1), handle body(1)Lower end is arranged bottom cylinder and pacifies Fill hole(3)And with bottom cylinder(17)Connection, handle body(1)Movable post mounting hole is arranged in upper end(4)And and movable post(18)Contact, the hand Body(1)On also pass through triple-use valve mounting hole(2)It is provided with triple-use valve, triple-use valve and bottom cylinder(17)Pass through bottom cylinder(17)With movable post (18)Gap communicate;It is characterized in that:The bottom cylinder(17)Interior filling water, the bottom cylinder(17)Inner surface, movable post (18)Stainless steel layer is arranged in outer surface.
2. a kind of aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The handle body (1)Top, movable post mounting hole(4)Aperture upper peripheral is provided with retainer plate, the retainer plate and movable post(18)Between outer surface Spongy layer is set(19), the spongy layer(19)Upper painting lubricating oil.
3. a kind of aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The movable post installation Hole(4)Inner wall is provided with magnetic gasket(5), the magnetic gasket(5)It is set in annular groove, including fitting annular The sealing frame of groove inner wall setting(6), permanent magnet(7), buckplate(8), the buckplate(8)It is set in annular groove Close to movable post(18)Side, and and movable post(18)Between form the first cavity(9), the first cavity(9)Interior filling magnetic liquid, it is recessed Protrusive board(8)With sealing frame(6)Between form the second cavity(11), the second cavity(11)Interior filling magnetic liquid;The permanent magnetic Iron(7)What fitting annular groove madial wall slided up and down is set in the second cavity, and and buckplate(8)Between there are gap, It is provided with antifreeze plate(10)One end connects permanent magnet(7), the other end and buckplate(8)Groove connection, antifreeze plate(10)With Permanent magnet(7)It slides up and down.
4. a kind of aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The magnetic seal Circle(5)Top is provided with the first y-type seal ring(12), the first y-type seal ring(12)Y types Open Side Down, the described magnetism is close Seal(5)Lower section is provided with the second y-type seal ring(13), second y-type seal ring(13)Opening upwards, described second Y-type seal ring(13)Lower section is additionally provided with third y-type seal ring(14), the third y-type seal ring(14)Y types be open to Under.
5. a kind of aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The movable post installation Hole(4)Dustband is provided at aperture(15).
6. a kind of aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The movable post installation Hole(4)Inside it is also equipped with guiding annular groove(16).
7. a kind of aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The triple-use valve peace Fill hole(2)Central axes and movable post mounting hole(4), bottom cylinder mounting hole(3)Central axes be arranged in parallel vertically.
CN201820282519.7U 2018-02-28 2018-02-28 A kind of aqueous medium mine individual hydraulic prop Expired - Fee Related CN207879358U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111075483A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-28 邢培培 Mining suspension monomer hydraulic means

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111075483A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-28 邢培培 Mining suspension monomer hydraulic means

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