CN207878675U - A kind of polyphenyl board exterior wall outer thermal insulation system - Google Patents
A kind of polyphenyl board exterior wall outer thermal insulation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207878675U CN207878675U CN201721774810.8U CN201721774810U CN207878675U CN 207878675 U CN207878675 U CN 207878675U CN 201721774810 U CN201721774810 U CN 201721774810U CN 207878675 U CN207878675 U CN 207878675U
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- thermal insulation
- insulation system
- exterior wall
- modified polyphenyl
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Abstract
The utility model is related to the fields of external heat preserving structure for exterior wall, disclose a kind of polyphenyl board exterior wall outer thermal insulation system.The system includes wall base and the adhesive layer being arranged from inside to outside successively from the wall base, insulating layer, glass fiber mesh, decorative mortar layer and finish coat.The insulating layer includes several modified polyphenyl plates, and the modified polyphenyl plate is the modified polyphenyl plate that styrofoam adds fire retardant generation in process;It is equipped with enhancing net between the glass fiber mesh and decorative mortar layer, insulation putty for architectural exterior wall layer is equipped between the decorative mortar layer and finish coat, the finish coat includes fireproof coating layer.The utility model can enhance the adhesive strength of insulating layer and wall base in external thermal insulation system, extend the service life of outer heat preservation system;And using modified polyphenyl plate as heat preservation layer material, the fire-protection rating of external thermal insulation system is improved, the fire protecting performance of external thermal insulation system is also further increased using fireproof coating layer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the fields of external heat preserving structure for exterior wall, and in particular to a kind of polyphenyl board exterior wall outer thermal insulation system.
Background technology
With the development of economy, people's living standard improves, and inhabitation, public building condition improve constantly, to building
The requirement of design also constantly improves, modern architecture not only to consider it is beautiful and comfortable, will also be in the same of the individual character in view of design
When, take into account environmental protection and energy-efficient design and utilization.External thermal insulation system comes into being, and is increasingly becoming building thermal-insulation energy-saving
The mainstream of form.
External thermal insulation system is mainly base course wall+bonding mortar layer+insulating layer+decorative mortar layer+finish coat, exterior wall
Outside wall heat preservation has protection agent structure, extends building life, substantially eliminates the influence of " heat bridge " and be convenient for old building
The advantages of carrying out reducing energy consumption, but still there is certain limitation in External Thermal Insulation Technology for External.The inside of insulating layer is by Indoor Temperature
Spending environment influences, and annual range of temperature variation is smaller, and the outside of insulating layer is influenced by outdoor temperature environment, annual range of temperature variation compared with
Greatly, the difference variation difference of insulating layer both sides causes entire wall body structure to deform upon, and forms the crack of building structure, at this time rain
Water or steam will enter insulating layer and bonding mortar layer along crack, and then the adhesive strength of insulating layer is caused to decline, from
And external thermal insulation structure is caused to fall off.Moreover, it when using styrofoam as external wall outer insulation material, is produced since exterior wall cracks
Raw crack, part styrofoam is exposed in air, and the fire-protection rating of styrofoam on the market is not high at present, essentially B2 grades
(flammable) and B3 grades (inflammable).Therefore when fire occurs, exposed styrofoam encounters burning things which may cause a fire disaster and will burn, and then causes
Exterior wall burning generates thick smoke, endangers the life security and health of people.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of polyphenyl board exterior wall outer thermal insulation system, to solve in External Thermal Insulation System
External thermal insulation structure is caused to fall off and the problem of Fire-proof Capability of Outer-wall External Thermal difference because the adhesive strength of insulating layer reduces.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the basic technology scheme of the utility model is as follows:A kind of polyphenyl board exterior wall outer thermal insulation system,
The adhesive layer that is arranged from inside to outside successively including wall base and from the wall base, glass fiber mesh, is smeared insulating layer
Facing sand pulp layer and finish coat;The insulating layer includes several modified polyphenyl plates, and the modified polyphenyl plate is styrofoam processed
The modified polyphenyl plate that fire retardant generates is added in journey;Enhancing net is equipped between the glass fiber mesh and decorative mortar layer, it is described
Insulation putty for architectural exterior wall layer is equipped between decorative mortar layer and finish coat, the finish coat includes fireproof coating layer.
The principle of this programme is:Fire retardant is added in styrofoam process and generates modified polyphenyl plate, improves styrofoam
Fire retardant performance, and then improve external thermal insulation system fire-protection rating.When practical application, applied in wall base first
It covers bonding agent and forms adhesive layer, modified polyphenyl plate is secondly bonded in formation modified polyphenyl plate insulating layer in wall base,
Then glass fiber mesh is covered on modified polyphenyl plate insulating layer, then will enhancing net to be covered in glass fibre online, utilize anchor
Gu glass fiber mesh and enhancing net are fixed on modified polyphenyl plate insulating layer by nail, modified polyphenyl plate insulating layer is further fixed,
It is avoided to fall off from wall base.Then, in the online coating decorative mortar layer of enhancing, exterior wall guarantor is coated outside decorative mortar layer
Warm putty layer.Since insulation putty for architectural exterior wall layer has the function of heat-insulation and heat-preservation, ambient temperature can be reduced to wall
The influence of structure so that the difference variations of insulating layer both sides reduces, and then reduces the cracking of wall body structure, to avoid steam into
Entering modified polyphenyl plate insulating layer and adhesive layer causes modified polyphenyl plate insulating layer to be detached from wall base because bonding force reduces, with
And avoid modified polyphenyl plate insulating layer exposed in air.Finally, the decorations such as fireproof coating layer are coated outside insulation putty for architectural exterior wall layer
Face layer, coating fireproof coating layer can effectively avoid occurring the sprawling of intensity of a fire when fire.
The advantages of this programme is:1, styrofoam is modified, improves its fire protecting performance, avoid the exterior wall when fire occurs
Outer heat preservation system encourages fire spreading, threatens the life security of people.2, common using glass fiber mesh and enhancing net Double-level Reticulated
Fixed modified polyphenyl plate insulating layer, is further ensured that modified polyphenyl plate insulating layer will not be fallen off easily.3, in decorative mortar
It is equipped with exterior insulation putty layer between layer and finish coat, reduces influence of the ambient temperature to wall body structure, reduces wall
The cracking of structure, avoiding rainwater or steam from entering wall body structure internal layer causes modified polyphenyl plate insulating layer to fall off, and avoids
Modified polyphenyl plate is exposed in air.4, finish coat includes fireproof coating layer, further improves external thermal insulation system
Fire protecting performance.
Preferably, as an improvement, the additive amount of the fire retardant accounts for the 4%~8% of styrofoam quality.
When the additive amount of fire retardant accounts for 4% or less styrofoam quality, the fire protecting performance of the modified polyphenyl plate of generation is paid no attention to
Think;When the additive amount of fire retardant accounts for 8% or more of styrofoam quality, the fire protecting performance of the modified polyphenyl plate of generation is no longer carried
It rises.Therefore, the additive amount of fire retardant accounts for the 4%~8% of styrofoam quality more preferably to select.
Preferably, as an improvement, the modified polyphenyl plate surface is coated with one layer of fire protection flame retarding layer.
The fire protecting performance for improving modified polyphenyl plate, further increases the fire protecting performance of external thermal insulation system.
Preferably, as an improvement, the enhancing net is that galvanizing is welded steel wire.
Galvanizing be welded steel wire have excellent anticorrosive property, solder joint is secured, mesh is uniform, local mechanical processing performance
The advantages that good.
Preferably, as an improvement, bonding agent used in the adhesive layer is QH-101 styrofoam bonding agents.
Compared to other bonding agents, QH-101 styrofoam bonding agents have more excellent adhesive property, and with excellent
Sagging resistance and water-retaining property.
Preferably, as an improvement, decorative mortar used in the decorative mortar layer is QH-102 protective facing sand
Slurry.
Compared to other decorative mortars, QH-102 protective facing mortars have very excellent elasticity and adhesive property, and
And have the advantages that shock resistance, ageing-resistant, water resistance is high, nontoxic, odorless and non-ignitable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below by specific implementation mode:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Wall base 1, insulating layer 3, glass fiber mesh 4, increases adhesive layer 2
Strong net 5, decorative mortar layer 6, insulation putty for architectural exterior wall layer 7, fireproof coating layer 8.
A kind of polyphenyl board exterior wall outer thermal insulation system as shown in Figure 1 in the present embodiment, including wall base 1 and described in
Adhesive layer 2, insulating layer 3, glass fiber mesh 4, decorative mortar layer 6 and the finish coat that wall base 1 is arranged from inside to outside successively.
Insulating layer 3 includes several modified polyphenyl plates, and modified polyphenyl plate is the modification that styrofoam adds fire retardant generation in process
Styrofoam.Enhancing net 5 is equipped between glass fiber mesh 4 and decorative mortar layer 6, enhancing net 5 is that galvanizing is welded steel wire.Plastering
Insulation putty for architectural exterior wall layer 7 is equipped between screed 6 and finish coat, finish coat includes fireproof coating layer 8.
When it is implemented, in styrofoam process, addition accounts for the fire retardant of styrofoam gross mass 4%~8% to poly-
Benzene plate is modified, and is generated modified polyphenyl plate, the fire retardant performance of styrofoam is improved, to improve external thermal insulation system
Fire-protection rating.In addition, coating one layer of fire protection flame retarding layer in modified polyphenyl plate surface, the fire prevention resistance of modified polyphenyl plate is further increased
Fire performance.
When practical application, QH-101 styrofoams bonding agent is coated first in wall base 1 and forms adhesive layer 2,
Secondary modified polyphenyl plate is bonded in wall base 1 forms modified polyphenyl plate insulating layer 3, is then covered in glass fiber mesh 4
On modified polyphenyl plate insulating layer 3, then enhancing net 5 is covered on glass fiber mesh 4, using anchor studs by 4 He of glass fiber mesh
Enhancing net 5 is fixed on modified polyphenyl plate insulating layer 3, is achieved the purpose that further fix modified polyphenyl plate insulating layer 3, is avoided it
It falls off from wall base 1.Then, coating QH-102 protective facing mortars form decorative mortar layer 6 on enhancing net 5, are smearing
Insulation putty for architectural exterior wall layer 7 is coated outside facing sand pulp layer 6.It, can since insulation putty for architectural exterior wall layer 7 has the function of heat-insulation and heat-preservation
Reduce influence of the ambient temperature to wall body structure so that the difference variation of 3 both sides of insulating layer reduces, and then reduces wall knot
The cracking of structure, to avoid steam from entering modified polyphenyl plate insulating layer 3 and adhesive layer 2 cause modified polyphenyl plate insulating layer 3 because
Bonding force reduces and is detached from wall base 1, and avoids the partial denudation of modified polyphenyl plate insulating layer 3 in air.Finally, exist
The finish coats such as fireproof coating layer 8 are coated outside insulation putty for architectural exterior wall layer 7, when coating fireproof coating layer 8 can effectively avoid occurring fire
The sprawling of the intensity of a fire.
Above-described is only the embodiments of the present invention, the common sense such as well known concrete structure and/or characteristic in scheme
It does not describe excessively herein.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, before not departing from the utility model structure
It puts, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the scope of protection of the utility model, these all will not shadow
Ring effect and patent practicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be in its claim
Subject to appearance, the records such as specific implementation mode in specification can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of polyphenyl board exterior wall outer thermal insulation system, including wall base and it is arranged from inside to outside successively from the wall base
Adhesive layer, insulating layer, glass fiber mesh, decorative mortar layer and finish coat;The insulating layer includes several modified polyphenyl plates,
The modified polyphenyl plate is the modified polyphenyl plate that styrofoam adds fire retardant generation in process;It is characterized in that:It is described
It is equipped with enhancing net between glass fiber mesh and decorative mortar layer, it is greasy that exterior-wall heat insulation is equipped between the decorative mortar layer and finish coat
Sublayer, the finish coat include fireproof coating layer.
2. polyphenyl board exterior wall outer thermal insulation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The modified polyphenyl plate surface applies
It is covered with one layer of fire protection flame retarding layer.
3. polyphenyl board exterior wall outer thermal insulation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The enhancing net is galvanizing electricity
Welding steel silk screen.
4. polyphenyl board exterior wall outer thermal insulation system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Used in the adhesive layer
Bonding agent is QH-101 styrofoam bonding agents.
5. polyphenyl board exterior wall outer thermal insulation system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The decorative mortar layer is used
Decorative mortar be QH-102 protective facing mortars.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721774810.8U CN207878675U (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | A kind of polyphenyl board exterior wall outer thermal insulation system |
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CN201721774810.8U CN207878675U (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | A kind of polyphenyl board exterior wall outer thermal insulation system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109113212A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-01 | 大连高马文化产业发展有限公司 | Heat-insulating wall structure |
CN115419187A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-12-02 | 新十建设集团有限公司 | Cement foaming external wall heat-insulation wall and preparation process thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-12-18 CN CN201721774810.8U patent/CN207878675U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109113212A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-01 | 大连高马文化产业发展有限公司 | Heat-insulating wall structure |
CN115419187A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-12-02 | 新十建设集团有限公司 | Cement foaming external wall heat-insulation wall and preparation process thereof |
CN115419187B (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2023-11-28 | 新十建设集团有限公司 | Cement foaming external wall heat-insulating wall and preparation process thereof |
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