CN207877312U - Activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage - Google Patents
Activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage Download PDFInfo
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- CN207877312U CN207877312U CN201721777939.4U CN201721777939U CN207877312U CN 207877312 U CN207877312 U CN 207877312U CN 201721777939 U CN201721777939 U CN 201721777939U CN 207877312 U CN207877312 U CN 207877312U
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- expects pipe
- activated carbon
- discharge
- sewage disposal
- pipe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage, it includes the sewage disposal shell that open top setting and inner cavity are used to contain activated carbon, the lower part of sewage disposal shell is connected with water inlet pipe, equipped with the expects pipe upwardly extended from its underpart in the sewage disposal shell, equipped with the waterflow distributor being connect with water inlet pipe in sewage disposal shell, the bottom of the expects pipe is connected to sewage disposal housing cavity, and the top of expects pipe is equipped with discharge port, bottom is connected with the material discharger for upward spraying of material.The utility model is launched and discharge structure is simple, and sewage is made fully to be contacted with activated carbon, has the advantages that production cost is low, improves the good purification of working efficiency and sewage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage.
Background technology
The history that active carbon purifying technology handles water is for 70 years, and from the U.S., first time applied activated carbon disappears
So far except odor caused by chlorophenol, the effective means for removing impurities in water is still active carbon purifying technology, and clean-up effect is
Numerous countries are obtained to approve.
Activated carbon is that a kind of appearance made of carbonaceous material is in black, and internal pore structure is flourishing, surface area is big, absorption
The strong micro- quality carbon materials of one kind of ability.The Low Cost Sorbents that activated carbon is big as a kind of surface area, adsorption capacity is strong, mesh
It is preceding in terms of municipal sewage, advanced treatment of industrial waste water and Purification of Polluted Sources of Water be widely used it is general.Granular activated carbon price
It is more expensive, it is reused after renewable, and convenient operation and management, therefore at present in water process using more.
Existing activated carbon sewage-treatment plant is launched activated carbon into cylinder, sewage enters cylinder using tube structure
It is purified by the adsorption filtration of activated carbon, after purification to a certain extent, activated carbon is taken out from cylinder, then carries out in vivo
After activated carbon activation process, activated carbon is implanted into cylinder again.But existing activated carbon is launched or takes out complicated, needs to consume
Take a large amount of manpower and materials.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide one kind convenient for launching and taking out activated carbon and adsorption filtration effect
The good activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage of fruit.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage provided, including open top setting and inner cavity use
In the sewage disposal shell for containing activated carbon, the lower part of sewage disposal shell is connected with water inlet pipe, is structurally characterized in that：The dirt
Equipped with the expects pipe upwardly extended from its underpart in water process shell, sewage disposal shell is interior equipped with the flow being connect with water inlet pipe point
The bottom of cloth device, the expects pipe is connected to sewage disposal housing cavity, and the top of expects pipe is equipped with discharge port, bottom is connected with and is used for
The material discharger of upward spraying of material.
With the above structure, move in from the open top of sewage disposal shell and put activated carbon, sewage from water inlet pipe into
Enter, the sewage of entrance is distributed by waterflow distributor, so that it is uniformly stretched upwards from sewage disposal housing bottom, fully
It is overflowed from open top by the filtered water of activated carbon adsorption.After activated carbon reaches full state（It adsorbs to a certain extent,
The suction-operated of activated carbon is greatly reduced）, activated carbon is ejected from expects pipe by material discharger, activated carbon is expected certainly
Bottom of the tube enters, is automatically drained out from expects pipe top.The utility model greatly reduces dispensing and takes out the time of activated carbon, improves
Working efficiency, and launch and discharge structure is simple, production cost substantially reduces.In addition, by the setting of waterflow distributor,
So that the sewage of entrance is uniformly drained, sewage made fully to be contacted with activated carbon, sewage is adequately absorbed and filter,
The good purification of sewage.
The top seal and discharge port of the expects pipe are multiple material holes of the ring cloth on expects pipe side wall.
The waterflow distributor includes being connected to the water outlet of water inlet pipe and distribution cone cylinder that big mouth is arranged upward, distribution cone
Multiple permeable holes are distributed on the side wall of cylinder lower part.
The waterflow distributor further includes column, and the water outlet of the water inlet pipe is connected under the top of column, column
Portion is connected to distribution cone cylinder, and described be distributed is connected with the slower conical tube that big mouth down is arranged below cone cylinder, on the side wall of slower conical tube
It also is provided with multiple permeable holes.
The open top of the sewage disposal shell is used to launch the upper inside wall connection of activated carbon and sewage disposal shell
There is gradually smaller kuppe from top to bottom, forms backwash blowdown room, backwash row between kuppe and sewage disposal inner walls
Backwash blow-off pipe is housed on dirty room.
The material discharger is gas jet device, is connected on the sewage disposal shell and is connect with gas jet device
High pressure gas access tube.
The sewage disposal shell is supported by supporting rack, is connected on supporting rack by the driving of the first power-driven mechanism up and down
The upper sliding rack of sliding, discharge expects pipe is connected on upper sliding rack, and discharge port, the discharge expects pipe is arranged in the top of the expects pipe
Lower part be equipped with feed inlet, be also associated on upper sliding rack and driven sliding up and down by the second power-driven mechanism and be slid onto downwards
The means of communication for making discharge port be connected to feed inlet behind setting position.
The means of communication includes the sleeve being connected in lower sliding rack, and sleeve can be sleeved on the outer of discharge expects pipe and expects pipe
Communication chamber is formed between portion and suit after sleeve inner wall and discharge expects pipe and the outer wall of expects pipe, the discharge port and feed inlet pass through
Communication chamber is connected to.
The bottom of the discharge expects pipe can withstand on the top of expects pipe, the top of expects pipe after upper sliding rack slips down to setting position
Portion closes and discharge port is multiple discharge holes of the ring cloth on expects pipe side wall, and it is ring cloth that the bottom lock of expects pipe and feed inlet, which is discharged,
Multiple feed openings on discharge expects pipe side wall.
The bottom of the sleeve is equipped with the through-hole that feeder sleeve is inserted into and is connected on through-hole wall and can be sealed with expects pipe outer wall
The inner wall middle part of sealing ring, sleeve is equipped with recess cavity, and the company is formed between recess cavity and discharge expects pipe and the outer wall of expects pipe
Logical room, the top of sleeve and the outer wall of discharge expects pipe are slidably and sealingly connected with.
In conclusion the utility model is launched and discharge structure is simple, so that sewage is fully contacted with activated carbon, have
Production cost is low, the advantages of improving working efficiency and the good purification of sewage.
Description of the drawings
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that Fig. 1 embodiments put forward material state；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in the areas Tu2Zhong A.
Specific implementation mode
Refer to the attached drawing 1, the utility model provide a kind of embodiment of activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage, and the utility model uses
When, multiple activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage are all placed in clarifier-tank comprising open top is arranged and inner cavity is for containing activity
The sewage disposal shell 1 of charcoal, in the present embodiment, the sewage disposal shell are cylindrical, the lower part connection of sewage disposal shell 1
There is water inlet pipe 2, the sewage with certain pressure enters from water inlet pipe 2, equipped with being connect with water inlet pipe 2 in sewage disposal shell 1
Waterflow distributor 4, equipped with the expects pipe 3 upwardly extended from its underpart in the sewage disposal shell 1, the bottom of the expects pipe 3 with
Sewage disposal housing cavity is connected to, and the top of expects pipe 3 is equipped with discharge port, bottom is connected with and is arranged for the material of upward spraying of material
Go out device, the top seal and discharge port of the expects pipe 3 are multiple material holes of the ring cloth on expects pipe side wall, the material discharge dress
It is set to gas jet device 5, the concrete structure of gas jet device is the prior art, is connected on the sewage disposal shell 1 and gas
The high pressure gas access tube 8 of body ejector connection, activated carbon（Particle or powder）Sewage disposal is put into from above-mentioned open top
In the inner cavity of shell, when needing discharge, by being passed through of high pressure gas, the jet-action of gas jet device 5, make activated carbon negative
Enter from the bottom of expects pipe under the effect of pressure and self gravitation effect, the material hole on top is discharged.
As shown in Figure 1, the waterflow distributor 4 includes being connected to the water outlet of water inlet pipe 2 and point that big mouth is arranged upward
Cloth cone cylinder 41 is distributed on the side wall of 41 lower part of cone cylinder and multiple permeable holes is distributed with.The waterflow distributor 4 further includes column 43,
The water outlet of the water inlet pipe 2 is connected to the top of column, the lower part of column is connected to distribution cone cylinder 41, the distribution cone cylinder 41
Lower section be connected with the slower conical tube 42 of big mouth down setting, also be provided with multiple permeable holes, above-mentioned permeable hole on the side wall of slower conical tube
Not drawn in the figure, only the tag line of centre bore is used to illustrate its center.It is arranged by above structure, makes the sewage of entrance
It is uniformly passed into the bottom of sewage disposal shell, sewage is stretched from bottom, fully contacted with activated carbon upwards, via activated carbon
After adsorption filtration, water is overflowed from the top of sewage disposal shell, and the water of spilling enters in clarifier-tank, final to be discharged.
With reference to figure 1, the open top of the sewage disposal shell 1 is used to launch the inner wall of activated carbon and sewage disposal shell
Top is connected with gradually smaller kuppe 6 from top to bottom, and one of the effect of kuppe 6 is easy for launching activated carbon, in addition, leading
Backwash blowdown room 7 is formed between stream cover 6 and sewage disposal inner walls, and backwash blow-off pipe 9 is housed on backwash blowdown room 7.Due to
When the utility model is used, sewage is slowly penetrated into from bottom, thus the activated carbon of bottom is more seriously polluted than top, at sewage
After managing a period of time, after activated carbon saturation, gas jet device 5 can be started, the activated carbon of bottom in sewage disposal shell is upward
Conveying is finally discharged from the material hole at 3 top side of expects pipe, carries out the activated carbon of bottom from rinsing, the sewage after flushing is reflexive
Wash the discharge of blow-off pipe 9, realize it is non-stop-machine from pre-washing function, sewage disposal shell internal upper part activated carbon under the effect of gravity to
Lower movement, realizes and is backwashed to the activated carbon in sewage disposal shell, and the sewage after backwash is arranged from backwash blow-off pipe
Go out, extends the service life of activated carbon.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the sewage disposal shell 1 is supported by supporting rack, is connected on supporting rack by the first power
Driving mechanism drives the upper sliding rack 10 slid up and down, is connected on supporting rack and is slid up and down by the driving of the first power-driven mechanism
Upper sliding rack 10, in the present embodiment, the first power-driven mechanism includes the first power leading screw 14 being connected on supporting rack,
The first motor 13 of driving the first power leading screw rotation is housed on support frame as described above, spiral shell is rotatably connected on the upper sliding rack 10
The screw being connected on the first power leading screw 14, it is of course also possible to use the other actuating units such as oil cylinder, cylinder are as the first power
Driving mechanism, but the mechanism in the present embodiment can make above-mentioned sliding more accurate, while manipulating easier.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, discharge expects pipe 11, the top setting discharging of the expects pipe 3 are connected on upper sliding rack 10
Mouthful, the lower part of the discharge expects pipe 11 is equipped with feed inlet, is also associated on upper sliding rack 10 and is driven by the second power-driven mechanism
It slides up and down and is slid onto the means of communication for making discharge port be connected to feed inlet behind setting position, the second power-driven mechanism downwards
Including the second power leading screw 15 being connected on upper sliding rack 10, rotated equipped with the second power leading screw of driving on support frame as described above
Second motor 16 is rotatably connected to the screw being screwed onto on the second power leading screw 15 in the means of communication, can also use oil
The other actuating units such as cylinder, cylinder are as the second power-driven mechanism.In conjunction with Fig. 3, specifically, in the present embodiment, the company
Logical mechanism includes the sleeve 12 being connected in lower sliding rack, after sleeve 12 can be sleeved on the outside of discharge expects pipe and expects pipe and suit
Communication chamber 121 is formed between sleeve lining and discharge expects pipe and the outer wall of expects pipe, the discharge port and feed inlet pass through communication chamber
121 connections.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the bottom of the discharge expects pipe 11 can withstand on material after upper sliding rack slips down to setting position
The top of pipe, the top seal and discharge port of expects pipe 3 are multiple discharge holes of the ring cloth on expects pipe side wall, and the bottom of expects pipe 11 is discharged
Portion closes and feed inlet is multiple feed openings of the ring cloth on discharge expects pipe side wall.The bottom of the sleeve 12 is equipped with feeder sleeve 3
It is connected with the sealing ring that can be sealed with expects pipe outer wall on the through-hole and through-hole wall of insertion, is equipped in the middle part of the inner wall of sleeve 12 recessed
Chamber forms the communication chamber, top and the discharge expects pipe of sleeve 12 between recess cavity and discharge expects pipe and the outer wall of expects pipe
Outer wall is slidably and sealingly connected with.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, for the present embodiment in use, under the power drive of first motor, upper sliding rack 10 drives the
Two power-driven mechanisms, discharge expects pipe and sleeve 12 slide downwards, until the bottom of discharge expects pipe 11 withstands on the top of expects pipe 3
On, the second motor action makes sleeve slide downwards, until sleeve is sleeved on expects pipe and the outside of expects pipe is discharged（Above said setting
Position）, after being sleeved on outside, the discharge port of expects pipe is connected to by communication chamber 121 with the feed inlet of discharge expects pipe 11, and air-flow is passed through
The jet action of ejector, activated carbon material enter from expects pipe bottom, via communication chamber and discharge expects pipe, from discharge expects pipe
Top is discharged；After the completion of extraction, by the counteragent of above-mentioned motor, realize expects pipe and the separation that expects pipe is discharged, i.e., it is complete
Transmission process is promoted at entire.Certainly, when launching activated carbon, activated carbon can be poured into discharge expects pipe 11, from discharge expects pipe
It is launched to the open top of sewage disposal shell 1 lower part.By the description of above-mentioned action process as can be seen that the utility model
The online promotion conveying of activated carbon can be fast implemented and launch activated carbon, substantially increase efficiency.
The utility model can also have other embodiment, other technical sides formed in the record of claims
Case is no longer repeated one by one, and the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, based on the utility model above-described embodiment
Equivalent variations and part replacement are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage, including the sewage disposal shell of open top setting and inner cavity for containing activated carbon
（1）, sewage disposal shell（1）Lower part be connected with water inlet pipe（2）, it is characterized in that：The sewage disposal shell（1）It is interior to be equipped with certainly
The expects pipe that its underpart upwardly extends（3）, it is equipped in sewage disposal shell and water inlet pipe（2）The waterflow distributor of connection（4）, described
Expects pipe（3）Bottom be connected to sewage disposal housing cavity, expects pipe（3）Top be equipped with discharge port, bottom be connected with for
The material discharger of upper spraying of material.
2. activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The expects pipe（3）Top seal and go out
Material mouth is multiple material holes of the ring cloth on expects pipe side wall.
3. activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The waterflow distributor（4）Including with into
Water pipe（2）Water outlet connection and the distribution cone cylinder that is arranged upward of big mouth（41）, it is distributed cone cylinder（41）It is distributed on the side wall of lower part
There are multiple permeable holes.
4. activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：The waterflow distributor（4）Further include erecting
Cylinder（43）, the water inlet pipe（2）Water outlet be connected to the top of column, column lower part with distribution cone cylinder（41）Connection, institute
State distribution cone cylinder（41）Lower section be connected with the slower conical tube of big mouth down setting（42）, it also is provided on the side wall of slower conical tube multiple
Water hole.
5. the activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that：The sewage disposal shell
（1）Open top for launching activated carbon and the upper inside wall of sewage disposal shell is connected with gradually smaller from top to bottom lead
Stream cover（6）, kuppe（6）Backwash blowdown room is formed between sewage disposal inner walls（7）, backwash blowdown room（7）On be equipped with
Backwash blow-off pipe.
6. the activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that：The material discharger
For gas jet device（5）, the sewage disposal shell（1）On be connected with the high pressure gas access tube being connect with gas jet device
（8）.
7. the activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that：The sewage disposal shell
（1）It is supported by supporting rack, is connected on supporting rack and the upper sliding rack slid up and down is driven by the first power-driven mechanism（10）, on
Sliding rack（10）On be connected with discharge expects pipe（11）, the expects pipe（3）Top be arranged discharge port, the discharge expects pipe（11）'s
Lower part is equipped with feed inlet, upper sliding rack（10）On be also associated with by the second power-driven mechanism drive up and down sliding and downwards sliding
The means of communication for making discharge port be connected to feed inlet after to setting position.
8. activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage according to claim 7, it is characterized in that：The means of communication includes being connected to downslide
Move the sleeve on frame（12）, sleeve（12）The outside of discharge expects pipe and expects pipe can be sleeved on and suit after sleeve inner wall is expected with discharge
Communication chamber is formed between pipe and the outer wall of expects pipe（121）, the discharge port and feed inlet pass through communication chamber（121）Connection.
9. activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage according to claim 8, it is characterized in that：The discharge expects pipe（11）Bottom can be
Upper sliding rack slips down to the top that expects pipe is withstood on behind setting position, expects pipe（3）Top seal and discharge port be ring cloth in expects pipe
Expects pipe is discharged in multiple discharge holes on side wall（11）Bottom lock and feed inlet be ring cloth discharge expects pipe side wall on it is multiple
Feed opening.
10. activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage according to claim 8, it is characterized in that：The sleeve（12）Bottom be equipped with supply
Expects pipe（3）The sealing ring that can be sealed with expects pipe outer wall, sleeve are connected on the through-hole and through-hole wall of insertion（12）Inner wall in the middle part of
Equipped with recess cavity, the communication chamber, sleeve are formed between recess cavity and discharge expects pipe and the outer wall of expects pipe（12）Top with
The outer wall of discharge expects pipe is slidably and sealingly connected with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721777939.4U CN207877312U (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721777939.4U CN207877312U (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207877312U true CN207877312U (en) | 2018-09-18 |
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ID=63502873
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721777939.4U Active CN207877312U (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207877312U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108083375A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-29 | 山东圣坤环保科技有限公司 | Activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage |
-
2017
- 2017-12-19 CN CN201721777939.4U patent/CN207877312U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108083375A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-29 | 山东圣坤环保科技有限公司 | Activated carbon apparatus for treating sewage |
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