CN207877166U - A kind of ocean winch - Google Patents
A kind of ocean winch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207877166U CN207877166U CN201820193590.8U CN201820193590U CN207877166U CN 207877166 U CN207877166 U CN 207877166U CN 201820193590 U CN201820193590 U CN 201820193590U CN 207877166 U CN207877166 U CN 207877166U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- gear
- guider
- capstan winch
- winch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ocean winches, its key points of the technical solution are that including capstan winch and supporting rack, the guider being oriented to the steel wire rope coiled on capstan winch is connected on supporting rack, the capstan winch is fixed on guider, the capstan winch includes plate rail and the planetary reduction gear that is connect with plate rail, the centre wheel of planetary reduction gear is connected with train of reduction gears, the shaft that the train of reduction gears corresponds to several gears of different reduction ratio stretches out the plate rail, the shaft of the centre wheel of the planetary reduction gear also stretches out plate rail, support frame as described above is equipped with support plate, sliding is connected with multiple guiders in the support plate, the attachment device for connecting shaft is equipped between capstan winch on each guider.The linkage of multiple capstan winches may be implemented in the utility model, reduces the control action to multiple capstan winches, improves work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of winches, more specifically, it is related to a kind of ocean winch.
Background technology
Ocean winch is typically mounted on marine ship, is limited by the space of marine ship, it is desirable that ocean winch is whole
Compact-sized therefore simple in structure and integrated ocean winch that is occupying little space is the main direction of development of ocean winch.By
Yu Haiyang winch needs the hawser stored very long, up to the even upper myriametre of several kms, leads to niggerhead diameter and length in this way
Very big, the appearance and size of integrated ocean winch easily exceeds the limitation of Ordinary Rd conveyor width and height, and sea-freight
The limitation of Container Dimensions, leads to transport difficult.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the Chinese invention patent patent of application publication number CN104528561A in the prior art
A kind of combined type ocean winch is disclosed in file, is formed by two big block combiners：One module be ocean winch hawser folding and unfolding,
Store up rope device, including reel driving variable-frequency motor, planetary reduction gear, planetary gear, reel gear, reel, spool spindle bearing,
Bearing block, brake disc, floating type hydraulic brake, retarder fixed frame, roll support chassis etc.；Another module is ocean winch
Rope guide, including row rope driving motor, worm type of reduction gearing, lead screw, feed screw nut, row rope guide rod, guided carriage,
Hawser directive wheel, hawser directive wheel mounting bracket and row's rope rack.
It is existing this due to generally requiring to work simultaneously using multiple ocean winches in actual ocean operation
Each winch is required for being operated alone ocean winch at work, therefore needs to go to control respectively when the work of this ocean winch,
It is cumbersome, lead to the ineffective problem of existing this ocean winch.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ocean winch, reduce to more
The rate-determining steps of a capstan winch, to improve working efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：A kind of ocean winch, including capstan winch and branch
Support is connected with the guider being oriented to the steel wire rope coiled on capstan winch on supporting rack, and the capstan winch is fixed on guiding
On device, the capstan winch includes plate rail and the planetary reduction gear that is connect with plate rail, and the centre wheel of planetary reduction gear is connected with deceleration
Gear set, the shaft that the train of reduction gears corresponds to several gears of different reduction ratio stretch out the plate rail, the planetary reduction gear
The shaft of the centre wheel of device also stretches out plate rail, and support frame as described above is equipped with support plate, is slid in the support plate and be connected with multiple lead
To device, the attachment device for connecting shaft is equipped between the capstan winch on each guider.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the shaft of the different capstan winches connected by attachment device can realize multiple capstan winches
Linkage, reduces the control action to multiple capstan winches, improves work efficiency.
The utility model is further arranged to：The attachment device includes internal gear, connection gear and connecting cylinder, the company
It connects gear to be connected in shaft, internal gear is intermeshed with connection gear, and connecting cylinder is fixed on internal gear far from connection gear
Side, and the endoporus grafting of shaft and connecting cylinder, connecting cylinder are equipped with gripping mechanism.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the mutual cooperation of internal gear and connection gear makes junction uniform force, connection
Reliably, the shaft of two capstan winches passes through simple and reliable with the connection type of the same connecting cylinder clamping.
The utility model is further arranged to：The shaft is equipped with spliced eye, and the gripping mechanism includes and connecting cylinder
Grafting and penetrate connecting cylinder side wall connecting pin and one end be fixed on the other end on the lateral wall of connecting cylinder and be fixed on connecting pin
Spring far from connecting cylinder endoporus one end.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the fit system of connecting pin and spliced eye keeps gripping mechanism simple and reliable, and easily
Operation, it is simple and reliable that connecting pin is clamped on the mode in spliced eye by spring.
The utility model is further arranged to：It is connected in the shaft of side of the capstan winch far from attachment device hand
Wheel, the hand-operated wheel are to be detachably connected with shaft.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, hand-operated wheel personnel easy to operation shake shaft.
The utility model is further arranged to：The guider include vertical column and with one end of vertical column is hinged leads
To bar.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, guide rod can realize that the folding and unfolding of the steel wire rope on capstan winch is oriented to.
The utility model is further arranged to：The guider further includes that both ends are hinged with vertical column and guide rod respectively
Adjusting rod.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the adjusting rod guide rod hanging to one end is played a supporting role.
The utility model is further arranged to：The guide rod and adjusting rod are scalable.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, telescopic guide rod and adjusting rod can realize the folding and unfolding of the steel wire rope on capstan winch
The adjusting of position and angle adapts it to different working conditions when ocean winch uses.
The utility model is further arranged to：The lower end of the vertical column is equipped with sliding block, and guider passes through sliding block and branch
Fagging sliding connection, sliding block are equipped with the fastening bolt by sliding block fixation on the supporting plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the relative position of capstan winch is adjusted with the guider of support plate sliding connection,
Fastening bolt can fix guider on the supporting plate, and capstan winch moves when preventing winch from working.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that：1. the utility model realizes the linkage of multiple capstan winches,
Reduce the control action to multiple capstan winches, improves work efficiency；2. the connection structure of the utility model is simple and reliable；3.
The folding and unfolding angle of steel wire rope on capstan winch is adjusted in utility model.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the whole shaft side figure of embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view of the capstan winch of embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the shaft side figure of the capstan winch of embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the shaft side figure of the other side of the capstan winch of embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the shaft side figure done for the connection relation of two capstan winches of display；
Fig. 6 is the shaft side figure done for the connection relation of display attachment device and two shafts；
Fig. 7 is the shaft side figure done for the connection relation of display hand-operated wheel and shaft.
In figure：1, supporting rack；11, support plate；12, auxiliary support bar；2, capstan winch；21, plate rail；22, planetary reduction gear；
221, sun gear；222, centre wheel；223, driving wheel；23, gear reduction unit；24, shaft；241, spliced eye；3, guider；
31, vertical column；311, sliding block；3111, fastening bolt；32, adjusting rod；33, guide rod；331, directive wheel；4, attachment device；
41, internal gear；42, connection gear；43, connecting cylinder；431, endoporus；5, gripping mechanism；51, connecting pin；52, spring；6, hand
Wheel；61, connecting hole.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment：A kind of ocean winch, as shown in Fig. 1, including the upper end of the supporting rack 1 of rectangle, supporting rack 1 is fixed with
Horizontal support plate 11, there are two the auxiliary support bars 12 being mutually parallel for the lower end sliding connection of supporting rack 1；Support plate 11 connects
There are two（It is not limited to two）Guider 3 arranged side by side, guider 3 include vertical column 31, one end and vertical column 31
The hinged guide rod 33 in top and the both ends adjusting rod 32 hinged with vertical column 31 and guide rod 33 respectively, guide rod 33 is far from perpendicular
One end of right cylinder 31 is rotatably connected to directive wheel 331, and guide rod 33 and adjusting rod 32 are scalable；It is fixedly connected on vertical column 31
There are capstan winch 2, the lower end of vertical column 31 to be fixedly connected with sliding block 311, guider 3 is connected by sliding block 311 and the sliding of support plate 11
It connects, the fastening bolt 3111 being fixed in support plate 11 is connected on sliding block 311.
As shown in Fig. 2, capstan winch 2 includes that the plate rail 21 being fixedly connected with vertical column 31 and the planet connected on plate rail 21 subtract
Fast device 22, planetary reduction gear 22 include the sun gear 221 being rotatablely connected with plate rail 21, are located in sun gear 221 and sun gear 221
Coaxial centre wheel 222 and the driving wheel 223 engaged simultaneously with sun gear 221 and centre wheel 222, plate rail 21 is in planetary reduction gear
Inside also it is rotatably connected to the gear reduction unit 23 with 222 engaged transmission of centre wheel；Two different gears of The gear deceleration turn
Plate rail 21 is stretched out at 24 both ends of axis, and plate rail 21 is also stretched out at the both ends of the shaft 24 of centre wheel 222（Referring to attached drawing 3 and attached drawing 4）.
As shown in attached drawing 3 and attached drawing 4, be fixedly connected in the shaft 24 of the centre wheel 222 of 21 side of plate rail there are one connection
Gear 42, connection gear 42 and the shaft 24 of centre wheel 222 are coaxial.
As shown in attached drawing 5 and attached drawing 6, attachment device 4 is equipped between two capstan winches 2 parallel to each other, attachment device 4 includes
With 42 intermeshing internal gear 41 of connection gear and be fixed on connecting cylinder 43 of the internal gear 41 far from 42 side of connection gear, even
Connect cylinder 43 and gear are coaxial；The axis direction of connecting cylinder 43 is equipped with the square inner bore 431 coordinated with shaft 24, the axis of endoporus 431
The axis collinear of line and shaft 24；It is set on connecting cylinder 43 there are two gripping mechanism 5, gripping mechanism 5 includes connecting pin 51 and is arranged
Spring 52 on connecting pin 51, connecting pin 51 and 43 grafting of connecting cylinder, and connecting pin 51 connects perpendicular to the axis of connecting cylinder 43
The both ends of outbound 51 are communicated with inside and outside connecting cylinder 43 respectively, and the both ends of spring 52 are separately fixed at connecting pin 51 and connection
On cylinder 43, the both ends of shaft 24 are equipped with pin hole, two one end of connecting pin 51 far from spring 52 respectively in two shafts 24
Pin hole grafting.
As shown in Fig. 7, it is connected in the shaft 24 of side of the capstan winch 2 far from attachment device 4 of 11 end of support plate
There are hand-operated wheel 6, the side of hand-operated wheel 6 to be equipped with connecting hole 61, shaft 24 is described hand by connecting hole 61 and 6 grafting of hand-operated wheel
Gripping mechanism 5, connecting pin 51 and 6 grafting of hand-operated wheel of gripping mechanism 5 also are provided on wheel 6, and connecting pin 51 is perpendicular to hand-operated wheel 6
Axis, the both ends of connecting pin 51 communicate with inside and outside hand-operated wheel 6 respectively, and the both ends of spring 52 are separately fixed at connecting pin
51 and hand-operated wheel 6 on, one end of connecting pin 51 and the pin hole grafting of shaft 24.
The operation principle of the ocean winch is as follows：Multiple capstan winches 2 are connected first, concrete operations are as follows：Along support plate
11 length direction pushes guider 3, and sliding block 311 is made to be slid in support plate 11, two on two guiders 3
After capstan winch 2 is close to each other, the internal gear 41 in attachment device 4 is stuck in the connection gear 42 in centre tooth, and is extracted outward
Connecting pin 51 on connecting cylinder 43 makes the spliced eye 241 in the shaft 24 of central gear be directed at connecting pin 51, unclamps connection at this time
Pin 51 makes it be clamped in spliced eye 241 under the elastic force effect of spring 52；Then the capstan winch 2 opposite with attachment device 4 is pushed
It is close to attachment device 4, so that the shaft 24 of the central gear on the capstan winch 2 is injected in the endoporus 431 of connecting cylinder 43, then outward
The connecting pin 51 close to the capstan winch 2 on extraction connecting cylinder 43 makes the spliced eye 241 in the shaft 24 of the central gear of the capstan winch 2
It is directed at connecting pin 51, unclamping connecting pin 51 at this time makes it be clamped in spliced eye 241 under the elastic force effect of spring 52；Finally twist
Fastening bolt 3111 on tight sliding block 311, makes sliding block 311 be fixed in support plate 11.
Then it is installed in the side of the separate attachment device 4 close to one of 11 both ends of support plate capstan winch 2 hand
Wheel 6, hand-operated wheel 6 can be mounted on according to different ratio demands in corresponding shaft 24, and concrete operations are as follows：It extracts outward
Connecting hole 61 on hand-operated wheel 6 is directed at shaft 24 and injects shaft 24 in connecting hole 61 by the connecting pin 51 on hand-operated wheel 6, and
The spliced eye 241 in shaft 24 is set to be directed at connecting pin 51, then unclamping connecting pin 51 makes it block under the elastic force effect of spring 52
Tightly in spliced eye 241.
The ocean winch can work at this time, shake hand-operated wheel 6 and the planetary reduction gear 22 of capstan winch 2 and gear is driven to subtract
The rotation of sun gear 221 of gear rotation in fast device 23, planetary reduction gear 22 drives steel wire rope to carry out folding and unfolding, and centre wheel 222 revolves
Turn to drive the centre wheel 222 of another capstan winch 2 to rotate, realizes that multiple capstan winches 2 link.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of ocean winch, including capstan winch (2) and supporting rack (1), it is connected on supporting rack (1) to being coiled on capstan winch (2)
The guider (3) that steel wire rope is oriented to, the capstan winch (2) are fixed on guider (3), and the capstan winch (2) includes disk
Frame (21) and the planetary reduction gear (22) being connect with plate rail (21), the centre wheel (222) of planetary reduction gear (22) are connected with deceleration
Gear set, it is characterised in that：The shaft (24) that the train of reduction gears corresponds to several gears of different reduction ratio stretches out the disk
The shaft (24) of frame (21), the centre wheel (222) of the planetary reduction gear (22) also stretches out plate rail (21), support frame as described above (1)
It is slid equipped with support plate (11), on the support plate (11) and is connected with multiple guiders (3), on each guider (3)
The attachment device (4) for connecting shaft (24) is equipped between capstan winch (2).
2. ocean winch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The attachment device (4) includes internal gear (41), connects
Gear (42) and connecting cylinder (43) are connect, the connection gear (42) is connected in shaft (24), internal gear (41) and connection gear
(42) it is intermeshed, connecting cylinder (43) is fixed on side of the internal gear (41) far from connection gear (42), and shaft (24) and company
Endoporus (431) grafting of connect cylinder (43), connecting cylinder (43) are equipped with gripping mechanism (5).
3. ocean winch according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The shaft (24) is equipped with spliced eye (241), institute
State gripping mechanism (5) include with connecting cylinder (43) grafting and penetrate connecting cylinder (43) side wall connecting pin (51) and one end fix
The other end is fixed on spring of the connecting pin (51) far from connecting cylinder (43) endoporus (431) one end on the lateral wall of connecting cylinder (43)
(52)。
4. ocean winch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Side of the capstan winch (2) far from attachment device (4)
Shaft (24) on be connected with hand-operated wheel (6), the hand-operated wheel (6) is to be detachably connected with shaft (24).
5. ocean winch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The guider (3) include vertical column (31) and
The guide rod (33) hinged with one end of vertical column (31).
6. ocean winch according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The guider (3) further include both ends respectively with
Vertical column (31) and the hinged adjusting rod (32) of guide rod (33).
7. ocean winch according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The guide rod (33) and adjusting rod (32) can be stretched
Contracting.
8. ocean winch according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The lower end of the vertical column (31) is equipped with sliding block
(311), guider (3) is connected by sliding block (311) and support plate (11) sliding, and sliding block (311) is equipped with sliding block (311)
The fastening bolt (3111) being fixed in support plate (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820193590.8U CN207877166U (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of ocean winch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820193590.8U CN207877166U (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of ocean winch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207877166U true CN207877166U (en) | 2018-09-18 |
Family
ID=63510958
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820193590.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207877166U (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of ocean winch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207877166U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114515408A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-05-20 | 济南市章丘区人民医院 | Gynaecology and obstetrics faces indoor crotch exercise equipment in basin front |
-
2018
- 2018-02-05 CN CN201820193590.8U patent/CN207877166U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114515408A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-05-20 | 济南市章丘区人民医院 | Gynaecology and obstetrics faces indoor crotch exercise equipment in basin front |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180918 Termination date: 20200205 |