CN207873627U - A kind of friction welding (FW) lathe - Google Patents
A kind of friction welding (FW) lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN207873627U CN207873627U CN201721636783.8U CN201721636783U CN207873627U CN 207873627 U CN207873627 U CN 207873627U CN 201721636783 U CN201721636783 U CN 201721636783U CN 207873627 U CN207873627 U CN 207873627U
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Abstract
A kind of friction welding (FW) lathe, including engine base, the fixed platform on engine base further include two driving platforms, are located at the opposite both sides of the fixed platform;The driving platform is respectively arranged with rotatable fixture on opposite side side, for fixing the first weldment, and drives the rotation of the first weldment to complete the disposable friction welding to the both ends of the second weldment;It is provided with fixed frame in the fixed platform, for fixing the second weldment;The friction welding (FW) lathe further includes cutter device, has the side of fixture mounted on the driving stage+module, for removing the excess solder formed after first weldment and the second weldment friction welding.The utility model is solved and the both ends of butt-welding fitting cannot be welded simultaneously, and the technical issues of can not rapidly remove the extra solder in commissure, is reduced the subsequent processing operations after practical friction-welding machine, is improved the processing efficiency of friction-welding machine.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to soldering appliance field more particularly to a kind of friction welding (FW) lathes.
Background technology
Friction welding (FW) is a kind of solid welding method.Friction-welding machine is with frictional heat for personnel, by mechanical friction campaign and
Being applied to axial pressure makes two letters friction surfaces generate heat, to make the friction surface of two weldments be heated to plasticity
Then two weldments of same material or dissimilar material are firmly coupled by deformation using plastic deformation.
Currently, the usual single of friction-welding machine can only weld one end of weldment, and cannot rub at butt-welding fitting both ends simultaneously
Weldering can form extra solder in the commissure of two weldments, therefore, friction welding (FW) completes it in addition, in friction welding process
Afterwards, it is also necessary to which the extra solder in commissure is removed, subsequent processing operations is caused to increase, when process is processed by subsequent processing operations
Between increase, the first-pass yield of product declines.
Therefore, how simultaneously the both ends of butt-welding fitting are welded, and rapidly remove extra solder, are become and are badly in need of in the industry
The technical issues of solution.
Utility model content
The utility model in view of the above technical problems, provides a kind of friction welding (FW) lathe, solve cannot simultaneously butt-welding fitting
Both ends welded, and can not rapidly remove the technical barrier of the extra solder in commissure, reduce practical friction-welding machine
Subsequent processing operations afterwards improve the processing efficiency of friction-welding machine.
The utility model is to provide a kind of friction welding (FW) lathe, including machine for solving the technical solution of the above technical problem
Seat, the fixed platform on engine base, further include two driving platforms, are located at the opposite both sides of the fixed platform;It is described
Driving platform is respectively arranged with rotatable fixture on opposite side side, for fixing the first weldment, and drives first
Weldment is rotated to complete the disposable friction welding to the both ends of the second weldment;It is provided with fixation in the fixed platform
Frame, for fixing the second weldment;
The friction welding (FW) lathe further includes cutter device, has the side of fixture mounted on the driving stage+module, is used for
Remove the excess solder formed after first weldment and the second weldment friction welding.
Preferably, the fixed frame includes the first clamping part and the second clamping part, first clamping part and described second
Clamping part is spaced to be arranged to be clamped in respectively on second weldment, and positioned at close to the both ends of second weldment
Position.
Preferably, the cutter device includes telescopic shaft, is mounted on side of the driving platform towards the fixed frame;It cuts
Main body is cut, is located at one end of telescopic shaft, for removing excess solder.
Preferably, the telescopic shaft includes the first telescopic rod of telescopic action, and along with the first telescopic rod axis
To the second telescopic rod of the direction telescopic action in first angle, the cuts main body is fixedly connected on second telescopic rod
On.
Preferably, the quantity of first telescopic rod, second telescopic rod and the cuts main body is several and number
Measure equal, several cuts main bodies enclose consistent with product outer contour shape close-shaped at the excess solder of weld seam.
Preferably, the first angle is in 90 degree.
Preferably, the cuts main body includes:Pedestal is cut, one end of the telescopic shaft is mounted on;Cutting edge is located at institute
It states on cutting pedestal, for removing the excess solder.
Preferably, the cutting pedestal includes the accommodating groove for receiving the excess solder being removed.
Preferably, the cutter device further includes the attachment device for being removably installed the cuts main body, fixed
On the telescopic shaft.
Preferably, the attachment device includes positioning plate, positioning seat and locating piece, is had on positioning plate described for being arranged
The through-hole of cuts main body and mounting hole for installing locating piece;Positioning seat is provided with positioning in position corresponding with mounting hole
Hole, locating piece sequentially passes through mounting hole and location hole fixes the cuts main body.
Friction-welding machine provided by the utility model according to product structure and require be customized, can butt-welding fitting both ends component
It welds simultaneously, device is useful for the cutter device of removal excess solder in machine, and commissure can be directly removed after the completion of welding
Welding slag, can reach it is disposable machine the welding of product both ends, and can directly remove welding slag function, improve production effect
Rate and first-pass yield.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail, in attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the friction-welding machine bed structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the friction welding (FW) lathe of Fig. 1 completes the partial structural diagram after friction welding (FW);
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the cutter device of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 4 is the friction-welding machine bed structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment three;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of the cuts main body of the utility model embodiment three;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of the cuts main body of one preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
In order to enable those skilled in the art that the utility model is more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and specifically
Embodiment does further detailed description to the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of friction welding (FW) lathe, as shown in Figure 1, including engine base 100, being mounted on engine base 100
Fixed platform 200, further include two driving platforms 300, be located at the opposite both sides of the fixed platform 200;Two drivings are flat
It is respectively arranged with rotatable fixture 310 on the side of the side relative to each other of platform 300, for fixing the first weldment 410, and
Drive the rotation of the first weldment 410 to complete the disposable friction welding at the both ends to the second weldment 420;Fixed platform 200
On be provided with fixed frame 500, for fixing the second weldment 420;Friction welding (FW) lathe further includes cutter device 600, is mounted on institute
The side that driving platform 300 is equipped with fixture 310 is stated, for removing the friction of first weldment, 410 and second weldment 420
The excess solder formed after welding.Fixture 310 there are one being loaded respectively on two driving platforms 300, can be clamped two simultaneously
First weldment 410, therefore, the friction welding (FW) lathe can simultaneously weld the both ends of the second weldment 420.Cutter device
600, by moving back and forth, achieve the purpose that remove excess solder.It is of course also possible to which fixed cutter device 600 is in commissure, pine
Open fixed frame 500 so that product is rotated with the rotation of fixture 310, to cut off the excess solder around weld seam.
The fixed frame 500 includes the first clamping part 510 and the second clamping part 520, first clamping part 510 and described
Second clamping part, 520 spaced setting is located at being clamped in respectively on second weldment 420 close to described second
The position at the both ends of weldment 420.Since friction welding (FW) lathe provided by the utility model is is determined according to product structure and requirement
The friction welding (FW) lathe of system, so, the spacing between the first clamping part 510 and the second clamping part 520 according to the structure of product and is wanted
It the concrete conditions such as asks to be set, certainly, if the structure of product is not unique, can be added in fixed platform 200 mobilizable
Adjustment seat the first clamping part 510 and the second clamping part 520 is arranged on adjustment seat (not shown) so that by adjusting adjusting
Then seat, the spacing that can be correspondingly conditioned between the first clamping part 510 and the second clamping part 520 pass through secured adjusted
Seat, fixes the spacing between the first clamping part 510 and the second clamping part 520.
As shown in Fig. 2, the cutter device 600 includes telescopic shaft 610, driving platform 300 is mounted on towards the fixation
On the side of frame 500;Cuts main body 620 is mounted on one end of telescopic shaft 610, for removing excess solder.In the present embodiment
In, cuts main body 620 further comprises cutting pedestal 621, is mounted on one end of telescopic shaft 610;Cutting edge 622 is located at described
It cuts on pedestal 621, for removing excess solder.By telescopic shaft 610 along the axial reciprocating motion of product, in this implementation
In example, it is the reciprocating motion of horizontal direction, cuts off the excess solder of commissure.If desired one circle of excision weld seam outer peripheral edge is extra
Solder can unclamp fixed frame 500, uniform rotation fixture 310 so that and product is rotated with the rotation of fixture 310, meanwhile,
Cuts main body 620 is moved with the reciprocating motion of telescopic shaft 610, to cut off the excess solder around weld seam.
Embodiment two
In another preferred embodiment of the utility model, cutter device 600 as shown in figure 3, telescopic shaft 610 include along
First telescopic rod 611 of the axial telescopic action of the second weldment 420, and along axial in first jiao with the first telescopic rod 611
The second telescopic rod 612 of the direction telescopic action of A is spent, cutting pedestal 621 is arc, is fixedly connected on second telescopic rod
On 612, cutting edge 622 is also arc.Cutting edge 622 is sent to by the second telescopic rod 612 and needs to carry out excess solder removal
Commissure, then by the first telescopic rod 611 reciprocating motion control cutting edge 622 reciprocating motion, reach removal weld seam
The technique effect of the excess solder of periphery.In the present embodiment, the first telescopic rod 611 and three the second telescopic rods 612 there are three,
Accordingly, the quantity for cutting pedestal 621 and cutting edge 622 is also three.In order to increase the first telescopic rod 611 and the second telescopic rod
Intensity between 612 can be provided with reinforcer (not shown) between the first telescopic rod 611 and the second telescopic rod 612, such as solid
The reinforcing ring etc. being scheduled between the first telescopic rod 611 and the second telescopic rod 612, does not limit, is prevented as long as it can be played herein
The effect of first telescopic rod 611 and the fracture of 612 junction of the second telescopic rod.
When three, which are cut pedestal 621, is located at excess solder to be cut, three cutting pedestals 621 form annular, respectively
Cutting edge 622 on cutting pedestal 621 also forms the cutting edge 622 of annular at this time, and product (not shown) is threaded through annular
Cutting edge 622 in.Under this embodiment, then need not rotate product can disposably by the excess solder of weld seam periphery all
Removal.It is to be appreciated that the first telescopic rod 611, the second telescopic rod 612, cutting pedestal 621 and the number of cutting edge 622 may be used also
2,4,5 etc. are thought, as long as it can enclose a closure consistent with the outer contour shape that product needs weld
Shape does not limit herein.On the same day, the outer profile of weld can also be needed to be arranged according to product, and this is close-shaped, cuts
The shape for cutting pedestal 621 and cutting edge 622 is identical as the outer profile at Product jointing, can be other any shapes, such as long
It is rectangular, square or other irregular figures etc., as long as it can cut off the excess solder of weld seam periphery.In this reality
It applies in example, first angle A is 90 degree.In another preferred embodiment, first angle A is 45 degree, and first angle A can basis
The intensity of first telescopic rod 611 is adjusted so that while ensureing that cutting process will not be broken, first telescopic rod 611
With the materials of the second telescopic rod 612, achieve the purpose that save cost.
Embodiment three
Preferably, in another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in figure 4, cutter device 600 (see Fig. 1) includes connecting
Connection device 630 is additionally provided with accommodating groove 6211 (referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6) on the cutting pedestal 621 of cuts main body 620 (see Fig. 1).
Accommodating groove 6211 is for receiving the excess solder being removed so that the excess solder fallen is not fallen out in telescopic shaft 610
On, cause 610 interim card of telescopic shaft or damage.Attachment device 630 is fixedly mounted on telescopic shaft 610, for being removably installed
Cuts main body 620 (see Fig. 1) can remove cuts main body 620, when needing to clear up the solder in accommodating groove 6211 to it
It is cleared up.
In order to enable attached drawing is clear, in Fig. 4, only one is depicted on the cutter device on the left of Fig. 4 is mounted with cutting
The cutter device of main body 620, and on the cutter device on the right side of Fig. 4, cuts main body 620 is not drawn, is connected for main presentation
Connection device 630.In the present embodiment, attachment device 630 includes positioning plate 631, positioning seat 632 and locating piece 633, positioning plate
There is the through-hole (not shown) for being arranged cutting pedestal 621 and the mounting hole for installing locating piece 633, due to peace on 631
Dress hole is blocked by locating piece 633, therefore is not shown.Positioning seat 632 is provided with location hole 634 in position corresponding with mounting hole.
It is provided with positioning protrusion 6212 (referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6) at least two sides of cutting pedestal 621, the cutting base is installed
When seat 621, positioning plate 631 is set in outside cutting pedestal 621, and is held on positioning protrusion 6212, locating piece is then passed through
633 pass through the mounting hole on positioning plate 631, are inserted into location hole 634, and cutting pedestal 621 is fixed.In the present embodiment
In, location hole 634 is screw hole, and locating piece 633 is screw.It is to be appreciated that location hole 634 and locating piece 633 can also be
Other component, the connection as long as it can cooperate achieve the purpose that fixed cutting pedestal 621.In dismounting, only need to solve
Except being fixedly connected between location hole 634 and locating piece 633, you can take out cuts main body 620 and cleaned and replaced.So that when cutting
When cutting the damage of sword 622, it can directly be replaced by taking out cuts main body 620, entirely be cut without integral replacing
Cut device.
As shown in figure 5, since cutting edge 622 when being cut for the first time, the excess solder cut away is more, because
This accommodating groove 6211 can be arranged in the side of cutting pedestal 621, position and cutting edge 622 of the side on cutting pedestal 621
The direction of movement is in the same direction for the first time, and arrow indicates the direction that cutting edge 622 moves for the first time in the figure.As shown in fig. 6, cutting
Sword 622 can also be placed in the middle part of cutting pedestal 621, accommodating groove 6211 be respectively set in the both sides of cutting edge 622 so that cut
Cutting the solder that sword 622 cuts off in reciprocating motion and fallen can fall in accommodating groove 6211.Cutting edge 622 can be by metal
It is made, can also be made of ceramics.The cross section of the knife edge of cutting edge 622 can be right angled triangle, or on-right angle
Triangle, such as isosceles triangle.
In conclusion friction-welding machine provided by the utility model is according to product structure and requires to be customized, it can butt-welding fitting
Both ends component weld simultaneously, in machine device be useful for removal excess solder cutter device, can be direct after the completion of welding
The welding slag for removing commissure can reach the disposable product both ends that machine and weld, and can directly remove welding slag function, improve
Production efficiency and first-pass yield.
It should be understood that for those of ordinary skills, it can be modified or changed according to the above description,
And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of the appended claims for the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of friction welding (FW) lathe, including engine base (100), the fixed platform (200) on engine base (100), feature exists
In, further include two driving platforms (300), the both sides opposite positioned at the fixed platform (200);The driving platform (300)
It is respectively arranged with rotatable fixture (310) on opposite side side, for fixing the first weldment (410), and drives the
One weldment (410) is rotated to complete the disposable friction welding at the both ends to the second weldment (420);The fixed platform
(200) fixed frame (500) is provided on, for fixing the second weldment (420);
The friction welding (FW) lathe further includes cutter device (600), and fixture (310) is equipped with mounted on the driving platform (300)
Side, for removing the excess solder formed after first weldment (410) and the second weldment (420) friction welding.
2. friction welding (FW) lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed frame (500) includes the first clamping part
(510) and the second clamping part (520), first clamping part (510) and the spaced setting of second clamping part (520) with
It is clamped in respectively on second weldment (420), and positioned at the position close to the both ends of second weldment (420).
3. friction welding (FW) lathe according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cutter device (600) includes telescopic shaft
(610), it is mounted on the driving side of platform (300) towards the fixed frame (500);Cuts main body (620) is located at telescopic shaft
(610) one end, for removing excess solder.
4. friction welding (FW) lathe according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the telescopic shaft (610) includes telescopic action
The first telescopic rod (611), and along with first telescopic rod (611) axially be in first angle (A) the scalable work in direction
Dynamic the second telescopic rod (612), the cuts main body (620) are fixedly connected on second telescopic rod (612).
5. friction welding (FW) lathe according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first telescopic rod (611), described second stretch
The quantity of contracting bar (612) and the cuts main body (620) is that several and quantity are equal, several cuts main bodies (620) are being welded
It is enclosed at the excess solder of seam consistent with product outer contour shape close-shaped.
6. friction welding (FW) lathe according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the first angle (A) is in 90 degree.
7. friction welding (FW) lathe according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the cuts main body (620) includes:Cutting
Pedestal (621) is mounted on one end of the telescopic shaft (610);Cutting edge (622) is located on the cutting pedestal (621), uses
In the removal excess solder.
8. friction welding (FW) lathe according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the cutting pedestal (621) includes for receiving
The accommodating groove (6211) for the excess solder being removed.
9. friction welding (FW) lathe according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the cutter device (600) further includes for can
The attachment device (630) for releasably installing the cuts main body (620), is fixedly mounted on the telescopic shaft (610).
10. friction welding (FW) lathe according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the attachment device (630) includes positioning plate
(631), positioning seat (632) and locating piece (633) have on positioning plate (631) for being arranged the logical of the cuts main body (620)
Hole and mounting hole for installing locating piece (633);Positioning seat (632) is provided with location hole in position corresponding with mounting hole
(634), locating piece (633) sequentially passes through mounting hole and the fixed cuts main body (620) of location hole (634).
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CN201721636783.8U CN207873627U (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of friction welding (FW) lathe |
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CN201721636783.8U CN207873627U (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of friction welding (FW) lathe |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109794770A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-24 | 津上精密机床(浙江)有限公司 | A kind of lathe with friction welding (FW) function |
CN109848705A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-07 | 惠州市博正兴实业有限公司 | A kind of friction welding (FW) lathe and its application method |
CN111168224A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-19 | 卢秀丽 | Molecular staggered type seamless welding machine equipment |
CN114289917A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-08 | 中机智能装备创新研究院(宁波)有限公司 | Induction friction composite brazing method and preparation method of dissimilar alloy workpiece |
CN115815700A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-03-21 | 临西县得立达轴承有限公司 | Processing device for bearing outer ring |
-
2017
- 2017-11-30 CN CN201721636783.8U patent/CN207873627U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109848705A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-07 | 惠州市博正兴实业有限公司 | A kind of friction welding (FW) lathe and its application method |
CN109794770A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-24 | 津上精密机床(浙江)有限公司 | A kind of lathe with friction welding (FW) function |
CN111168224A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-19 | 卢秀丽 | Molecular staggered type seamless welding machine equipment |
CN114289917A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-08 | 中机智能装备创新研究院(宁波)有限公司 | Induction friction composite brazing method and preparation method of dissimilar alloy workpiece |
CN114289917B (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2023-08-25 | 中国机械总院集团宁波智能机床研究院有限公司 | Induction friction composite brazing method and preparation method of dissimilar alloy workpiece |
CN115815700A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-03-21 | 临西县得立达轴承有限公司 | Processing device for bearing outer ring |
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