CN207868564U - High temperature flame retardant power cord - Google Patents

High temperature flame retardant power cord Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207868564U
CN207868564U CN201721782841.8U CN201721782841U CN207868564U CN 207868564 U CN207868564 U CN 207868564U CN 201721782841 U CN201721782841 U CN 201721782841U CN 207868564 U CN207868564 U CN 207868564U
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China
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layer
wire body
power cord
plug
high temperature
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CN201721782841.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈华菁
林琼芝
陈国曦
陈滢滢
陈泠泠
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Dongguan Jinxunyuan Electric Appliance Co ltd
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Dongguan Jinxunyuan Electric Appliance Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of power lines, in particular to a high temperature resistant and flame retardant power line, which comprises a plug connected with a power supply, a joint connected with electric equipment, a line body connecting the plug and the joint, a first protective sleeve positioned at the joint of the line body and the plug and coated outside the line body, and a second protective sleeve positioned at the joint of the line body and the joint and coated outside the line body; the cable body comprises four cable cores, an inner protection layer and an outer protection layer, the four cable cores are of a same-direction twisting structure, each cable core comprises three conductors, each conductor is formed by twisting a plurality of copper wires, the inner protection layer is made of epoxy resin materials, the outer protection layer is sequentially made of a flame-retardant layer, a high-temperature-resistant layer, an insulating layer and a shielding layer from outside to inside, and ceramic fiber materials are filled between the shielding layer and the cable cores. The utility model provides a high temperature resistant fire-retardant power cord that high temperature resistant fire-retardant ability is strong, safety, long service life.

Description

耐高温阻燃的电源线High temperature flame retardant power cord

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及电源线领域,特别是涉及一种耐高温阻燃的电源线。The utility model relates to the field of power cords, in particular to a high-temperature-resistant and flame-retardant power cord.

背景技术Background technique

电线电缆行业虽然只是一个配套行业,却占据着中国电工行业1/4的产值。它产品种类众多,应用范围十分广泛,涉及到电力、建筑、通信、制造等行业,与国民经济的各个部门都密切相关。电线电缆还被称为国民经济的“动脉”与“神经”,是输送电能、传递信息和制造各种电机、仪器、仪表,实现电磁能量转换所不可缺少的基础性器材,是未来电气化、信息化社会中必要的基础产品。Although the wire and cable industry is only a supporting industry, it accounts for 1/4 of the output value of China's electrical industry. It has a wide variety of products and a wide range of applications, involving industries such as electric power, construction, communications, and manufacturing, and is closely related to various sectors of the national economy. Wires and cables are also known as the "arteries" and "nerves" of the national economy. They are indispensable basic equipment for transmitting electric energy, transmitting information, manufacturing various motors, instruments, and meters, and realizing electromagnetic energy conversion. necessary basic products in a modernized society.

目前的电源线一般只有线芯和绝缘层,由绝缘层都是经过熔融后再与线芯相结合,再经过冷却形成;其耐高温性较差,绝缘层容易老化、脱离,以致线芯失去绝缘层的保护,造成漏电而失火等不安全因素,电源线的更换与维修又增加了相应的费用,给生活、生产造成极大的不便。The current power cord generally only has a wire core and an insulating layer, which is formed by melting the insulating layer and then combining with the wire core, and then cooling; its high temperature resistance is poor, and the insulating layer is easy to age and detach, so that the wire core loses The protection of the insulation layer causes unsafe factors such as leakage and fire, and the replacement and maintenance of the power cord increases the corresponding costs, which causes great inconvenience to life and production.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供一种耐高温阻燃能力强、安全、使用寿命长的耐高温阻燃的电源线。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a high-temperature-resistant and flame-retardant power cord with strong high-temperature resistance and flame-retardant ability, safety and long service life.

本实用新型采用如下技术方案:耐高温阻燃的电源线,包括连接于电源的插头、连接于用电设备的接头、连接插头与接头的线体,还包括位于线体与插头连接处且包覆于线体外部的第一保护套、位于线体与接头连接处且包覆于线体外部的第二保护套;所述线体包括四根线芯、内保护层和外保护层,四根所述线芯为同向绞合结构,所述线芯包括三根导体,所述导体由若干根铜丝绞合而成,所述内保护层采用环氧树脂材料,所述外保护层从外到内依次为阻燃层、耐高温层、绝缘层、屏蔽层,所述屏蔽层与线芯之间填充有陶瓷纤维材料。The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a high temperature resistant and flame retardant power cord, including a plug connected to the power supply, a joint connected to the electrical equipment, a line body connecting the plug and the joint, and a wire body located at the connection between the line body and the plug and wrapped The first protective sheath covering the outside of the wire body, the second protective sheath located at the connection between the wire body and the joint and covering the outside of the wire body; the wire body includes four wire cores, an inner protective layer and an outer protective layer, four The cores are twisted in the same direction, and the cores include three conductors, the conductors are twisted from several copper wires, the inner protective layer is made of epoxy resin material, and the outer protective layer is formed from From outside to inside, there are flame retardant layer, high temperature resistant layer, insulating layer and shielding layer in sequence, and ceramic fiber material is filled between the shielding layer and the core.

对上述技术方案的进一步改进为,所述阻燃层为低烟无卤交联聚乙烯阻燃层。A further improvement to the above technical solution is that the flame-retardant layer is a low-smoke halogen-free cross-linked polyethylene flame-retardant layer.

对上述技术方案的进一步改进为,所述耐高温层为甲基乙烯硅橡胶层。A further improvement to the above technical solution is that the high temperature resistant layer is a methyl vinyl silicone rubber layer.

对上述技术方案的进一步改进为,所述屏蔽层为镀锡铜丝编织成的菱形网状结构。A further improvement to the above technical solution is that the shielding layer is a diamond-shaped mesh structure braided by tinned copper wires.

本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1、位于线体与插头连接处的第一保护套和位于线体与接头连接处的第二防护套,线体与插头和接头的连接处经常由于扭转等原因,连接处容易出现破损,暴露内部的导体,遇水后易发生触电危险,通过设置第一保护套和第二保护套,对线体连接处起保护作用,提高线体的整体机械强度,防止线体断裂,延长其使用寿命,减少安全隐患;所述线体由四根线芯、内保护层和外保护层组成,整体结构设计合理、安全,耐高温阻燃性能好,四根线芯为同向绞合结构,四根线芯绞合稳定牢固,减小体积,防止线芯散乱排列,影响内部结构,四根线芯分别含有三根导体,导体由若干根铜丝绞合而成,而内保护层采用环氧树脂材料,环氧树脂的绝缘性能高、结构强度大等特点,增强本实用新型的绝缘性能,有效提高其使用寿命,外保护层与线芯之间填充有陶瓷纤维材料,提高绝缘性能,外保护层包括阻燃层、耐高温层、绝缘层、屏蔽层,四组材料层为同轴包覆结构,结构设置合理,既保证本实用新型的耐高温阻燃性能,又可以抗电磁的干扰,提高了本实用新型的产品竞争力。1. The first protective sleeve located at the connection between the wire body and the plug and the second protective sleeve located at the connection between the wire body and the connector. The connection between the wire body and the plug and the connector is often damaged due to twisting and other reasons. The internal conductor is prone to electric shock hazard after being exposed to water. By setting the first protective cover and the second protective cover, it can protect the connection of the wire body, improve the overall mechanical strength of the wire body, prevent the wire body from breaking, and prolong its service life. , to reduce potential safety hazards; the wire body is composed of four wire cores, an inner protective layer and an outer protective layer. The stranding of the wire cores is stable and firm, reducing the volume, preventing the wire cores from being scattered and affecting the internal structure. The four wire cores each contain three conductors. The conductors are twisted by several copper wires, and the inner protective layer is made of epoxy resin. Material, epoxy resin has the characteristics of high insulation performance and high structural strength, which enhances the insulation performance of the utility model and effectively improves its service life. Ceramic fiber materials are filled between the outer protective layer and the wire core to improve insulation performance and external protection. The layer includes a flame-retardant layer, a high-temperature-resistant layer, an insulating layer, and a shielding layer. The four sets of material layers are coaxial cladding structures, and the structure is set reasonably, which not only ensures the high-temperature-resistant flame-retardant performance of the utility model, but also resists electromagnetic interference. The product competitiveness of the utility model is improved.

2、阻燃层为低烟无卤交联聚乙烯阻燃层,阻燃性能优异,安全性好,燃烧时烟度较小,无腐蚀性气体逸出,减小了对人身、设备的损害。2. The flame-retardant layer is a low-smoke halogen-free cross-linked polyethylene flame-retardant layer, which has excellent flame-retardant performance and good safety. When burning, the smoke is small, and no corrosive gas escapes, which reduces the damage to people and equipment. .

3、耐高温层采用了甲基乙烯硅橡胶材料,具有耐高、低温性以及耐老化性能,可在-50℃~250℃下长期工作,使用范围广。3. The high temperature resistant layer is made of methyl vinyl silicone rubber material, which has high and low temperature resistance and aging resistance. It can work for a long time at -50 ° C ~ 250 ° C, and has a wide range of applications.

4、屏蔽层为镀锡铜丝编织成的菱形网状结构,有利于抵御电磁感应、接地不良等干扰。4. The shielding layer is a diamond-shaped mesh structure woven by tinned copper wires, which is conducive to resisting interference such as electromagnetic induction and poor grounding.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的线体的横截面示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the wire body of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型的屏蔽层的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the shielding layer of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1、图2、图3所示,耐高温阻燃的电源线100,其特征在于:包括连接于电源的插头110、连接于用电设备的接头120、连接插头110与接头120的线体130,还包括位于线体130与插头110连接处且包覆于线体130外部的第一保护套140、位于线体130与接头120连接处且包覆于线体130外部的第二保护套150;所述线体130包括四根线芯131、内保护层132和外保护层133,四根所述线芯131为同向绞合结构,所述线芯131包括三根导体134,所述导体134由若干根铜丝绞合而成,所述内保护层132采用环氧树脂材料,所述外保护层133包括阻燃层133d、耐高温层133c、绝缘层133b、屏蔽层133a,所述阻燃层133d的内部为耐高温层133c,所述耐高温层133c的内部为绝缘层133b,所属绝缘层133b的内部为屏蔽层133a,所述屏蔽层133a与线芯131之间填充有陶瓷纤维材料135。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the high temperature and flame retardant power cord 100 is characterized in that it includes a plug 110 connected to the power supply, a connector 120 connected to the electrical equipment, and a wire connecting the plug 110 and the connector 120 The body 130 also includes a first protective cover 140 located at the connection between the line body 130 and the plug 110 and covering the outside of the line body 130 , and a second protective cover 140 located at the connection between the line body 130 and the connector 120 and covering the outside of the line body 130 Cover 150; the wire body 130 includes four wire cores 131, an inner protective layer 132 and an outer protective layer 133, the four wire cores 131 are twisted in the same direction, and the wire core 131 includes three conductors 134, so The conductor 134 is twisted by several copper wires, the inner protective layer 132 is made of epoxy resin material, and the outer protective layer 133 includes a flame retardant layer 133d, a high temperature resistant layer 133c, an insulating layer 133b, and a shielding layer 133a. The inside of the flame retardant layer 133d is a high temperature resistant layer 133c, the inside of the high temperature resistant layer 133c is an insulating layer 133b, the inside of the insulating layer 133b is a shielding layer 133a, and the filling between the shielding layer 133a and the core 131 is There are ceramic fiber materials 135 .

阻燃层133d为低烟无卤交联聚乙烯阻燃层133d,阻燃性能优异,安全性好,燃烧时烟度较小,无腐蚀性气体逸出,减小了对人身、设备的损害。The flame retardant layer 133d is a low-smoke halogen-free cross-linked polyethylene flame retardant layer 133d, which has excellent flame retardant performance, good safety, low smoke when burning, no corrosive gas escape, and reduced damage to people and equipment .

耐高温层133c采用了甲基乙烯硅橡胶材料,具有耐高、低温性以及耐老化性能,可在-50℃~250℃下长期工作,使用范围广。The high temperature resistant layer 133c is made of methyl vinyl silicone rubber material, which has high and low temperature resistance and aging resistance, and can work for a long time at -50°C~250°C, and has a wide range of applications.

屏蔽层133a为镀锡铜丝编织成的菱形网状结构a,有利于抵御电磁感应、接地不良等干扰。The shielding layer 133a is a diamond-shaped mesh structure a woven by tinned copper wires, which is beneficial to resist electromagnetic induction, poor grounding and other interferences.

位于线体130与插头110连接处的第一保护套140和位于线体130与接头120连接处的第二防护套150,线体130与插头110和接头120的连接处经常由于扭转等原因,连接处容易出现破损,暴露内部的导体134,遇水后易发生触电危险,通过设置第一保护套140和第二保护套150,对线体130连接处起保护作用,提高线体130的整体机械强度,防止线体130断裂,延长其使用寿命,减少安全隐患;所述线体130由四根线芯131、内保护层132和外保护层133组成,整体结构设计合理、安全,耐高温阻燃性能好,四根线芯131为同向绞合结构,四根线芯131绞合稳定牢固,减小体积,防止线芯131散乱排列,影响内部结构,四根线芯131分别含有三根导体134,导体134由若干根铜丝绞合而成,而内保护层132采用环氧树脂材料,环氧树脂的绝缘性能高、结构强度大等特点,增强本实用新型的绝缘性能,有效提高其使用寿命,外保护层133与线芯131之间填充有陶瓷纤维材料,提高绝缘性能,外保护层133包括阻燃层133d、耐高温层133c、绝缘层133b、屏蔽层133a,四组材料层为同轴包覆结构,结构设置合理,既保证本实用新型的耐高温阻燃性能,又可以抗电磁的干扰,提高了本实用新型的产品竞争力。The first protective sleeve 140 located at the connection between the wire body 130 and the plug 110 and the second protective sleeve 150 located at the connection between the wire body 130 and the connector 120, the connection between the wire body 130 and the plug 110 and the connector 120 is often due to twisting and other reasons, The connection is prone to damage, exposing the internal conductor 134, and it is prone to electric shock hazards after being exposed to water. By setting the first protective cover 140 and the second protective cover 150, the connection of the line body 130 is protected, and the overall performance of the line body 130 is improved. Mechanical strength prevents the wire body 130 from breaking, prolongs its service life, and reduces potential safety hazards; the wire body 130 is composed of four wire cores 131, an inner protective layer 132 and an outer protective layer 133, and the overall structure design is reasonable, safe, and high temperature resistant Good flame retardant performance, the four wire cores 131 are twisted in the same direction, the four wire cores 131 are twisted stably and firmly, reducing the volume, preventing the wire cores 131 from being scattered and affecting the internal structure, and the four wire cores 131 each contain three Conductor 134, conductor 134 is formed by twisting several copper wires, and inner protection layer 132 adopts epoxy resin material, and epoxy resin has characteristics such as high insulating performance, structural strength, strengthens the insulating performance of the present utility model, effectively improves Its service life is filled with ceramic fiber materials between the outer protective layer 133 and the core 131 to improve insulation performance. The outer protective layer 133 includes a flame retardant layer 133d, a high temperature resistant layer 133c, an insulating layer 133b, and a shielding layer 133a. Four groups of materials The layer is a coaxial cladding structure, and the structure setting is reasonable, which not only ensures the high temperature resistance and flame retardant performance of the utility model, but also can resist electromagnetic interference, and improves the product competitiveness of the utility model.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementations of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. the power cord of heat-resistant fireproof, it is characterised in that:Including being connected to the plug of power supply, being connected to connecing for electrical equipment The wire body of head, connection plug and connector further includes the first protection for being located at wire body and plug junction and being coated on outside wire body Set, positioned at wire body and joint and the second protective case for being coated on outside wire body;The wire body includes four cores, interior guarantor Sheath and external protection, four cores are lay configuration in the same direction, and the core includes three conductors, and the conductor is by several Root copper wire is twisted, the inner protective layer use epoxide resin material, the external protection be followed successively by from outside to inside flame-retardant layer, High-temperature-resistant layer, insulating layer, shielded layer are filled with ceramic fibre material between the shielded layer and core.
2. the power cord of heat-resistant fireproof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flame-retardant layer is handed over for low smoke and zero halogen Join polyethylene anti-flaming layer.
3. the power cord of heat-resistant fireproof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The high-temperature-resistant layer is ethylene methacrylic Silastic-layer.
4. the power cord of heat-resistant fireproof according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shielded layer is compiled for tinned copper wire The diamond-mesh structure being made into.
CN201721782841.8U 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 High temperature flame retardant power cord Expired - Fee Related CN207868564U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112582835A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-30 威海市泓淋电力技术股份有限公司 Novel carbon fiber anti-electromagnetic interference power line assembly

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112582835A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-30 威海市泓淋电力技术股份有限公司 Novel carbon fiber anti-electromagnetic interference power line assembly

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Granted publication date: 20180914

Termination date: 20191219