CN207861098U

CN207861098U - intelligent dustbin

Info

Publication number: CN207861098U
Application number: CN201820188287.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈吉思汗
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-02-02
Filing date: 2018-02-02
Publication date: 2018-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2028-02-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent dustbins, including cylinder, are set to the bung on cylinder, rechargeable battery and solar panels for power supply, the funnel being set in cylinder top, the guide pipe being connect with lower portion；Cylinder is equipped with controller, funnel is equipped with smell sensor, food storage chamber is equipped in cylinder below guide pipe, guide pipe lower part is equipped with agitating device and retention device, guide pipe is connect by connecting tube with food storage chamber, and food storage chamber is equipped with transparent baffle, and transparent baffle is connect with push-pull device at fixed, it is equipped with infrared sensor close to the cylinder lower part of food storage chamber, filter screen is equipped between guide pipe and food storage chamber.The utility model has and can provide food for vagrant animal, in turn ensures the clean and tidy feature of environment.

Description

Intelligent dustbin

Technical field

The utility model is related to sanitation equipment technical fields, and side can be provided to the existence of vagrant animal more particularly, to a kind of The intelligent dustbin helped.

Background technology

Vagrant animal would generally go to ransack food in dustbin, can rout up the rubbish in dustbin and come, and give environmental sanitation Bring hidden danger；If getting up to make vagrant animal can not ransack food rubbish lid, although environmental sanitation can be solved the problems, such as, But vagrant animal lacks food, and can threaten to the existence of vagrant animal.

Invention content

The goal of the invention of the utility model is to bring environment to overcome vagrant animal in the prior art to ransack food Problem, the deficiency of vital conjuncture can be brought by not ransacing food, provide a kind of intelligence that can provide the existence of vagrant animal help It can dustbin.

To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses following technical scheme：

A kind of intelligent dustbin, including cylinder are set to the bung on cylinder, rechargeable battery and solar energy for power supply Plate, the funnel being set in cylinder top, the guide pipe being connect with lower portion；Cylinder is equipped with controller, and funnel is equipped with gas Taste sensor is equipped with food storage chamber in the cylinder below guide pipe, and guide pipe lower part is equipped with agitating device and retention device, leads It is connect to pipe with food storage chamber by connecting tube, food storage chamber is equipped with transparent baffle, and transparent baffle connects with push-pull device at fixed It connects, is equipped with infrared sensor close to the cylinder lower part of food storage chamber, filter screen is equipped between guide pipe and food storage chamber, Cylinder body bottom be equipped with several positioning columns, controller respectively with smell sensor, infrared sensor, agitating device, retention device It is electrically connected with push-pull device at fixed, rechargeable battery and solar panels electrical connection.

The utility model is equipped with cylinder and bung, and vagrant animal is inconvenient to enter in cylinder, it is ensured that environment is clean and tidy；It is each Positioning column makes cylinder be not easy to overturn for fixing cylinder and supporter；

For stopping to the rubbish containing food, agitating device is used for there is the rubbish of food to beat retention device It is broken, to make food enter food storage chamber；Push-pull device at fixed is used to open and closes food storage chamber.

The utility model can by rubbish fish or the interested food of vagrant animals such as meat taken out from rubbish, collect In in food storage chamber, when there is vagrant animal interested in the food in food storage chamber, food is exposed, to can Food is provided for vagrant animal, in turn ensures the clean and tidy of environment, food resource is taken full advantage of, effectively avoids food waste.

Preferably, the guide pipe is in the V-shaped dehisced to cylinder side, guide pipe include upper guide pipe and with above lead The lower guide pipe connected to pipe；Connecting tube is connect with lower guide pipe, and agitating device is located in lower guide pipe, and filter screen is located at connection The junction of pipe and lower guide pipe.

Preferably, agitating device includes the motor being set in lower connector, the support plate being connect with the shaft of motor, with Several agitation columns of support plate connection, motor are electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, retention device includes the baffle being rotatablely connected with lower connector, the spring that is connect with baffle one end and First cylinder；The telescopic rod of first cylinder can be with another end in contact of baffle；Retention device is located on the outside of agitating device；First cylinder It is electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, push-pull device at fixed includes the second cylinder, the telescopic rod of the second cylinder is connect with transparent baffle；Second cylinder It is electrically connected with the controller.

Preferably, the bung includes downwardly open U-shaped supporting rack, the V-arrangement cover board on U-shaped supporting rack, V-arrangement Cover board is rotatablely connected with U-shaped supporting rack.

Preferably, the solar panels are located on bung.

Preferably, further including the warning circuit being electrically connected with the controller, warning circuit includes alarm lamp, buzzer, limit Current circuit, afterflow inductance L and switching circuit；Buzzer one end is grounded, and the buzzer other end is electrically connected with current-limiting circuit one end, is limited The current circuit other end is electrically connected with the one end afterflow inductance L, and the afterflow inductance L other ends are electrically connected with switching circuit one end, switch electricity The road other end is electrically connected with rechargeable battery.

Therefore, the utility model has the advantages that：Can by rubbish fish or the vagrant animals such as meat it is interested Food taken out from rubbish, concentrate in food storage chamber, when there is vagrant animal emerging to the food sense in food storage chamber When interesting, food is exposed, food can be provided for vagrant animal, the clean and tidy of environment is in turn ensured, take full advantage of food resource, Effectively avoid food waste.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is a kind of functional block diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is a kind of circuit diagram of the warning circuit of the utility model.

In figure：Cylinder 1, bung 2, funnel 3, guide pipe 4, controller 5, smell sensor 6, food storage chamber 7, agitation dress Set 8, retention device 9, connecting tube 10, push-pull device at fixed 11, infrared sensor 12, motor 81, support plate 82, agitation column 83, baffle 91, spring 92, the first cylinder 93, U-shaped supporting rack 21, V-arrangement cover board 22, warning circuit 32, buzzer 321, current-limiting circuit 322, Switching circuit 323.

Specific implementation mode

The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.

Embodiment as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 is a kind of intelligent dustbin, including cylinder 1, bung 2, use on cylinder In the rechargeable battery and solar panels of power supply, the funnel 3 being set in cylinder top, the guide pipe 4 being connect with lower portion；Cylinder It is equipped with controller 5, funnel is equipped with smell sensor 6, food storage chamber 7, guide pipe are equipped in the cylinder below guide pipe Lower part is equipped with agitating device 8 and retention device 9, and guide pipe is connect by connecting tube 10 with food storage chamber, on food storage chamber Equipped with transparent baffle, transparent baffle is connect with push-pull device at fixed 11, and infrared sensing is equipped with close to the cylinder lower part of food storage chamber Device 12, between guide pipe and food storage chamber be equipped with filter screen, cylinder body bottom be equipped with 4 positioning columns, controller respectively with smell Sensor, infrared sensor, agitating device, retention device and push-pull device at fixed electrical connection, rechargeable battery and solar panels electrical connection.

Guide pipe is in the V-shaped dehisced to cylinder side, and guide pipe includes upper guide pipe and connect down with upper guide pipe Guide pipe；Connecting tube is connect with lower guide pipe, and agitating device is located in lower guide pipe, and filter screen is located at connecting tube and lower guide pipe Junction.

Agitating device includes the motor 81 being set in lower connector, the support plate 82 being connect with the shaft of motor, with support 3 agitation columns 83 of plate connection, motor is electrically connected with the controller.

Retention device includes the baffle 91 being rotatablely connected with lower connector, the spring 92 and the first gas being connect with baffle one end Cylinder 93；The telescopic rod of first cylinder can be with another end in contact of baffle；Retention device is located on the outside of agitating device；First cylinder and control Device electrical connection processed.

Push-pull device at fixed includes the second cylinder, and the telescopic rod of the second cylinder is connect with transparent baffle；Second cylinder and controller Electrical connection.

Bung includes downwardly open U-shaped supporting rack 21, the V-arrangement cover board 22 on U-shaped supporting rack, V-arrangement cover board and U-shaped Supporting rack is rotatablely connected.Solar panels are located on bung.

Further include the warning circuit 32 being electrically connected with the controller, as shown in figure 3, warning circuit includes alarm lamp, buzzer 321, current-limiting circuit 322, afterflow inductance L and switching circuit 323；Buzzer one end is grounded, the buzzer other end and current-limiting circuit One end is electrically connected, and the current-limiting circuit other end is electrically connected with the one end afterflow inductance L, the afterflow inductance L other ends and switching circuit one end Electrical connection, the switching circuit other end are electrically connected with rechargeable battery.

The course of work of the utility model is as follows：

When someone's throw away rubbish into cylinder, rubbish enters funnel；

Smell sensor detects olfactory signal and testing result is transmitted to controller, if rubbish includes fish or meat, Controller control retention device blocking rubbish continues to move down；

Controller control agitating device smashes rubbish stirring, and fish or meat enter in food storage chamber, agitating device work After time T1, controller controls blocking of the retention device stopping to rubbish, and remaining rubbish continues along guide pipe stream on filter screen Into the rubbish storage chamber in cylinder；

After seeing food, if vagrant animal is interested in food, vagrant animal stops before food storage chamber, infrared biography Sensor detects vagrant animal；

Time threshold W1 and time threshold W2 is equipped in controller, when the vagrant animal detected stops before food storage chamber When the time stayed is more than W1, controller controls push-pull device at fixed and drives transparent baffle movement, and food is exposed；

Vagrant animal starts to eat food, when the time span that vagrant animal leaves food storage chamber is more than W2, controller It controls push-pull device at fixed and drives transparent baffle movement, food storage chamber is closed.T1 is 2 minutes, and W1 is 3 minutes, and W2 is 5 minutes.

If it exceeds 5 minutes push-pull device at fixed also do not drive transparent baffle to move, push-pull device at fixed is likely to occur failure, alarm electricity Road alert, staff can carry out troubleshooting.

It should be understood that the present embodiment is merely to illustrate the utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.In addition It should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make the utility model various Change or modification, these equivalent forms also fall within the scope of the appended claims of the present application.

Claims

1. a kind of intelligent dustbin, characterized in that including cylinder (1), the bung (2) being set on cylinder, the charging for power supply Battery and solar panels, the funnel (3) being set in cylinder top, the guide pipe being connect with lower portion (4)；Cylinder is equipped with control Device (5) processed, funnel are equipped with smell sensor (6), are equipped with food storage chamber (7) in the cylinder below guide pipe, under guide pipe Portion is equipped with agitating device (8) and retention device (9), and guide pipe is connect by connecting tube (10) with food storage chamber, food storage Chamber is equipped with transparent baffle, and transparent baffle is connect with push-pull device at fixed (11), is equipped with close to the cylinder lower part of food storage chamber red Outer sensor (12), is equipped with filter screen between guide pipe and food storage chamber, cylinder body bottom is equipped with several positioning columns, controller It is electrically connected respectively with smell sensor, infrared sensor, agitating device, retention device and push-pull device at fixed, rechargeable battery and the sun It can plate electrical connection.

2. intelligent dustbin according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide pipe is in the V words dehisced to cylinder side Shape, guide pipe include upper guide pipe and the lower guide pipe that is connect with upper guide pipe；Connecting tube is connect with lower guide pipe, agitating device In lower guide pipe, filter screen is located at the junction of connecting tube and lower guide pipe.

3. intelligent dustbin according to claim 2, characterized in that agitating device includes the motor being set in lower connector (81), the support plate (82) being connect with the shaft of motor, several agitation columns (83) being connect with support plate, motor and controller Electrical connection.

4. intelligent dustbin according to claim 2, characterized in that retention device includes being rotatablely connected with lower connector Baffle (91), the spring being connect with baffle one end (92) and the first cylinder (93)；The telescopic rod of first cylinder can be another with baffle End in contact；Retention device is located on the outside of agitating device；First cylinder is electrically connected with the controller.

5. intelligent dustbin according to claim 1, characterized in that push-pull device at fixed includes the second cylinder, the second cylinder Telescopic rod is connect with transparent baffle；Second cylinder is electrically connected with the controller.

6. intelligent dustbin according to claim 1, characterized in that the bung includes downwardly open U-shaped supporting rack (21), the V-arrangement cover board (22) on U-shaped supporting rack, V-arrangement cover board are rotatablely connected with U-shaped supporting rack.

7. intelligent dustbin according to claim 1, characterized in that the solar panels are located on bung.

8. according to the intelligent dustbin described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7, characterized in that further include and controller The warning circuit (32) of electrical connection, warning circuit include alarm lamp, buzzer (321), current-limiting circuit (322), afterflow inductance L and Switching circuit (323)；Buzzer one end is grounded, and the buzzer other end is electrically connected with current-limiting circuit one end, the current-limiting circuit other end Be electrically connected with the one end afterflow inductance L, the afterflow inductance L other ends are electrically connected with switching circuit one end, the switching circuit other end with fill Battery is electrically connected.