CN207860376U - A kind of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure - Google Patents

A kind of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207860376U
CN207860376U CN201820212985.8U CN201820212985U CN207860376U CN 207860376 U CN207860376 U CN 207860376U CN 201820212985 U CN201820212985 U CN 201820212985U CN 207860376 U CN207860376 U CN 207860376U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
suspension
mounting bracket
connecting plate
suspension frame
frame base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820212985.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王明亮
阎旭峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Ming Liang Amperex Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Hebei Ming Liang Amperex Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei Ming Liang Amperex Technology Ltd filed Critical Hebei Ming Liang Amperex Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201820212985.8U priority Critical patent/CN207860376U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207860376U publication Critical patent/CN207860376U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structures, including suspension frame base and suspension, suspension includes upper suspension and lower suspension, and upper suspension and lower suspension are structure as a whole, upper suspension is different from the structure of lower suspension, and upper suspension and lower suspension both ends are rotatably connected to connecting plate;Connecting plate is butterfly structure, the top and bottom of connecting plate are respectively arranged with the connecting cylinder of the upper suspension of rotation connection, lower suspension, it is provided with mounting bracket one and mounting bracket two on the side side of connecting plate, the connecting hole of fixed brake gear is provided on mounting bracket two, it is provided with mounting bracket three on the other side side of connecting plate, the holder that threaded hole, mounting bracket three and mounting bracket one are fixedly connected with installation mud guard by threaded hole is provided on mounting bracket three and mounting bracket one.A kind of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure of the utility model using the above structure can solve the problems, such as that complicated suspension frame structure, back wheels of vehicle low space utilization and wheel inclination angle are inconsistent.

Description

A kind of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to electric vehicle suspension frame structure technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension knot Structure.
Background technology
Electric vehicle is present common, the common vehicles, and electric vehicle is based on the electric vehicle of two-wheeled and three-wheel at present.Two The electric vehicle stability of wheel is poor, and most old men cannot normally ride.The wheel spacing of two trailing wheel of electric vehicle of three-wheel is larger, not only Lead to the big heaviness of three-wheeled electric vehicle volume, and when the electric vehicle turning of three-wheel under the influence of centrifugal force, it is easy to incline Turn over accident.It is currently designed go out a kind of tiltable electro-tricycle drive vehicle body to incline by trailing wheel or the tiltable suspension of front-wheel Tiltedly, make vehicle frame is synchronous with trailing wheel to tilt, so as to adjust frame mass centre, achieve the purpose that prevent from tumbling.The trailing wheel of electric vehicle is general Corresponding brake gear is set, and brake gear is fixed on mounting bracket, needs that corresponding installation brake dress is arranged at trailing wheel The mounting bracket set does not only result in the low space utilization of two trailing wheels in this way, but also it is multiple that inclination suspension frame structure can be made to become comparison It is miscellaneous.In addition, the suspension frame structure of existing rear wheels of electric vehicle mostly uses the connection structure of multi link, pass through setting between multi link Connecting rod will be attached between connecting rod, not only result in suspension frame structure complexity in this way, and it is difficult to ensure that acted between multi link Uniformity, the angle of inclination of wheel is inconsistent.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure, solves suspension frame structure complexity, Che Hou Take turns low space utilization and the inconsistent problem of wheel inclination angle.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure, including suspension frame base and Suspension, the suspension are rotatablely connected with the suspension frame base, and both ends and the connecting plate of the suspension are rotatablely connected, on the connecting plate It is provided with the mounting hole of installation wheel hub, the suspension frame base, suspension and connecting plate form quadrilateral structure, and the suspension includes upper outstanding Frame and lower suspension, the upper suspension and the lower suspension are structure as a whole, and the structure of the upper suspension and the lower suspension is not Together, the upper suspension is bowed shell structure, and the upper surface of the upper suspension is provided with lightening hole, the bottom of the upper suspension It is provided with reinforcing plate, the lower suspension is the shell structure that bottom surface is tablet;The upper suspension and the lower suspension both ends turn Dynamic to be connected with connecting plate, the upper suspension and the lower suspension are the symmetrical structure about suspension frame base, and the suspension frame base is left and right The connecting plate of both sides is also symmetrical arranged about suspension frame base;The connecting plate is butterfly structure, the top and bottom of the connecting plate It is respectively arranged with the connecting cylinder of the upper suspension of rotation connection, lower suspension, mounting bracket one is provided on the side side of the connecting plate With mounting bracket two, the mounting bracket two is located at the lower section of the mounting bracket one, and fixed brake dress is provided on the mounting bracket two The connecting hole set is provided with mounting bracket three, the mounting bracket three and the mounting bracket one on the other side side of the connecting plate On be provided with threaded hole, the mounting bracket three and the mounting bracket one by threaded hole be fixedly connected with installation mud guard branch Frame.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the lower suspension is provided with lightening hole, is provided between the top two sides of the lower suspension Reinforcing plate.
Preferably, the suspension frame base is H profile steel structure, and the top and bottom end of the suspension frame base are respectively arranged with connecting tube, Bearing is provided in the connecting tube, the upper suspension and the lower suspension are connected by bearing and connecting tube rotation respectively It connects.
Preferably, the suspension frame base is fixedly connected by connecting seat with the crossbeam that chain stay one end is arranged, the suspension frame base card It is located in the groove of described connecting seat one end and is fixedly connected by welding with groove.
Preferably, the connecting seat passes through the notch on the crossbeam to extend to inside chain stay, and the connecting seat is located at institute It states one end inside chain stay and is provided with clump weight, the two sides of the connecting seat and the notch are fixedly connected by welding.
Preferably, the beam surface upper is provided at both ends with bearing, and one end of damping spring is fixed with the bearing connects It connects, is fixedly connected at the top of the other end and vehicle frame of damping spring, the other end of the chain stay is provided with to be fixed with bottom of frame The cross bar of connection.
Mounting bracket one and installation is arranged in a kind of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure described in the utility model on connecting plate Frame two is provided with the connecting hole of fixed brake gear on mounting bracket two, brake gear is fixed on connecting plate, it is convenient to omit peace The independent structure for filling brake gear, makes the structure of suspension become fairly simple.Brake gear and suspension frame structure are linked into an integrated entity Structure can more fully utilize the space between back wheels of vehicle.Upper suspension and lower suspension are all made of integrated structure, not only simple Change the structure of suspension, and two trailing wheels can be made to keep more consistent angle of inclination, improves the flexibility of Ackermann steer angle.
Below by drawings and examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of connecting board structure schematic diagram of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of bottom fork structure schematic diagram of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of suspension frame base structural schematic diagram of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure embodiment of the utility model;
Reference numeral
1, upper suspension;2, suspension frame base;21, connecting tube;3, lower suspension;4, lightening hole;5, connecting plate;51, connecting cylinder;52、 Mounting bracket one;53, mounting bracket two;54, connecting hole;55, mounting hole;56, mounting bracket three;57, threaded hole;6, reinforcing plate;7, it puts down Fork;71, cross bar;72, crossbeam;8, connecting seat;81, clump weight;9, bearing.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure embodiment of the utility model, and Fig. 4 is this practicality A kind of suspension frame base structural schematic diagram of novel back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure embodiment.As Figure 1 and Figure 4, a kind of back wheels of vehicle Single connecting rod suspension frame structure, including suspension frame base 2 and suspension, suspension include upper suspension 1 and lower suspension 3.Suspension frame base 2 is H profile steel structure, The quality of suspension frame base 2 can be not only reduced, but also enough support forces can be provided.The top and bottom end of suspension frame base 2 are set respectively It is equipped with connecting tube 21, bearing is provided in connecting tube 21, rotation axis passes through connecting tube 21 and bearing to divide upper suspension 1, lower suspension 3 It is not rotatably connected on the top and bottom end of suspension frame base 2.Upper suspension 1 and lower suspension 3 are located at the outside of suspension frame base 2.Upper suspension 1 and Lower suspension 3 is structure as a whole, and upper suspension 1 is different from the structure of lower suspension 3.The generally bowed shell structure of upper suspension 1, on The upper surface of suspension 1 is provided with lightening hole 4, and reinforcing plate 6 is provided between two bottom sides face, is mitigating the same of 1 weight of upper suspension When can be balanced the whole intensity of raising.Lower suspension 3 is the shell structure that bottom surface is tablet, and top is taper, is set on bottom surface It is equipped with lightening hole 4, reinforcing plate 6 is provided between the two side of top.Between the both ends and the both ends of lower suspension 3 of upper suspension 1 respectively Connecting plate 5, upper suspension 1 and lower suspension 3 is provided with to be rotatablely connected with connecting plate 5.Suspension frame base 2, upper suspension 1, lower suspension 3 and suspension The connecting plate 5 of 2 both sides of seat separately constitutes quadrilateral structure, upper suspension 1, lower suspension 3 and 2 both sides of suspension frame base the also group of connecting plate 5 Quadrangularly structure.Upper suspension 1 and lower suspension 3 are the symmetrical structure about suspension frame base 2, the connection of 2 arranged on left and right sides of suspension frame base Plate 5 is also symmetrical arranged about suspension frame base 2.5 structure of connecting plate of 2 arranged on left and right sides of suspension frame base is identical.
Fig. 2 is a kind of connecting board structure schematic diagram of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure embodiment of the utility model.Such as Fig. 2 Shown, the top and bottom of connecting plate 5 are respectively arranged with the connecting cylinder 51 of the upper suspension 1 of connection, lower suspension 3, upper suspension 1, lower outstanding Frame 3 is rotatablely connected with connecting plate 5 by axis pin, and upper suspension 1, lower suspension 3 are connected to the outside of connecting plate 5.Connecting plate 5 is Butterfly structure is provided with mounting bracket 1 and mounting bracket 2 53 on the side side of connecting plate 5, and mounting bracket 2 53 is located at mounting bracket One 52 lower section is provided with connecting hole 54 on mounting bracket 2 53, and brake gear is fixedly mounted on connecting plate 5 by connecting hole 54 On.Brake gear is fixed on connecting plate 5, the space availability ratio of back wheels of vehicle can be not only improved, but also can be omitted installation The independent structure of brake gear simplifies the structure of suspension.It is provided with mounting bracket 3 56 on the other side side of connecting plate 5, installs Frame 3 56 and mounting bracket 1 are fixedly connected with holder by threaded hole 57, and holder is supported by the mud guard of back wheels of vehicle.Connecting plate 5 Middle part be provided with installation wheel hub mounting hole 55.
Fig. 3 is a kind of bottom fork structure schematic diagram of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure embodiment of the utility model.Suspension frame base 2 It is fixedly connected with the crossbeam 72 that 7 one end of chain stay is arranged by connecting seat 8, one end setting of connecting seat 8 is fluted.Suspension frame base 2 blocks It is located in groove, and is fixedly connected with groove by the connection type of welding.72 middle part setting of crossbeam is jagged, and crossbeam 72 is divided It is cut into two parts.Connecting seat 8 passes through notch to extend to the inside of chain stay 7, passes through welding between connecting seat 8 and the two sides of notch It is fixedly connected.One end that connecting seat 8 is located inside chain stay 7 is provided with clump weight 81, and the weight for balancing overarm makes overarm tie Structure is more stable.72 upper surface of crossbeam is provided at both ends with bearing 9, and one end of damping spring is fixedly connected with bearing 9, the other end with It is fixedly connected at the top of vehicle frame.The other end of chain stay 7 is provided with cross bar 71, and cross bar 71 is fixedly connected with the bottom of vehicle frame.Chain stay 7, damping spring and the triangle structure of vehicle frame, structure are more stable;And suspension frame base 2 by chain stay 7 and damping spring with Vehicle frame is fixedly connected, the inclination that vehicle frame can be made more synchronous.
Therefore, a kind of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure of the utility model using the above structure, can solve suspension knot The problem that structure is complicated, back wheels of vehicle low space utilization and wheel inclination angle are inconsistent.
It is specific embodiment of the present utility model above, but the scope of protection of the utility model should not be limited to thoses mentioned above.Appoint What those skilled in the art is in the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in, It should be covered within the scope of the utility model, therefore the scope of protection of the utility model should be limited with claims Subject to fixed protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure, including suspension frame base and suspension, the suspension is rotatablely connected with the suspension frame base, The both ends of the suspension are rotatablely connected with connecting plate, are provided with the mounting hole of installation wheel hub on the connecting plate, the suspension frame base, Suspension and connecting plate form quadrilateral structure, it is characterised in that:The suspension includes upper suspension and lower suspension, the upper suspension and The lower suspension is structure as a whole, and the upper suspension is different from the structure of the lower suspension, and the upper suspension is bowed shell The upper surface of body structure, the upper suspension is provided with lightening hole, and the bottom of the upper suspension is provided with reinforcing plate, the lower suspension For the shell structure that bottom surface is tablet;The upper suspension and the lower suspension both ends are rotatably connected to connecting plate, described outstanding Frame and the lower suspension are the symmetrical structure about suspension frame base, and the connecting plate of the suspension frame base arranged on left and right sides is also about suspension Seat is symmetrical arranged;The connecting plate is butterfly structure, and the top and bottom of the connecting plate, which are respectively arranged in rotation connection, to hang The connecting cylinder of frame, lower suspension is provided with mounting bracket one and mounting bracket two, the mounting bracket two on the side side of the connecting plate Positioned at the lower section of the mounting bracket one, the connecting hole of fixed brake gear is provided on the mounting bracket two, the connecting plate It is provided with mounting bracket three on the side of the other side, threaded hole, the installation are provided on the mounting bracket three and the mounting bracket one Frame three and the mounting bracket one are fixedly connected with the holder of installation mud guard by threaded hole.
2. a kind of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom surface of the lower suspension It is provided with lightening hole, reinforcing plate is provided between the top two sides of the lower suspension.
3. a kind of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The suspension frame base is H-type Steel construction, the top and bottom end of the suspension frame base are respectively arranged with connecting tube, and bearing is provided in the connecting tube, described outstanding Frame and the lower suspension are rotatablely connected by bearing and the connecting tube respectively.
4. a kind of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The suspension frame base passes through company Joint chair is fixedly connected with the crossbeam that chain stay one end is arranged, the suspension frame base be fastened in the groove of described connecting seat one end and with it is recessed Slot is fixedly connected by welding.
5. a kind of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The connecting seat passes through institute The notch stated on crossbeam extends to inside chain stay, and one end that the connecting seat is located inside the chain stay is provided with clump weight, institute The two sides for stating connecting seat and the notch are fixedly connected by welding.
6. a kind of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The beam surface upper It is provided at both ends with bearing, one end of damping spring is fixedly connected with the bearing, the other end of damping spring and the top of vehicle frame It is fixedly connected, the other end of the chain stay is provided with the cross bar being fixedly connected with bottom of frame.
CN201820212985.8U 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure Expired - Fee Related CN207860376U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820212985.8U CN207860376U (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820212985.8U CN207860376U (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207860376U true CN207860376U (en) 2018-09-14

Family

ID=63457830

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820212985.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207860376U (en) 2018-02-07 2018-02-07 A kind of back wheels of vehicle single connecting rod suspension frame structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207860376U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110525568A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-12-03 天津内燃机研究所(天津摩托车技术中心) The post-suspension structure of tricycle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110525568A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-12-03 天津内燃机研究所(天津摩托车技术中心) The post-suspension structure of tricycle

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Granted publication date: 20180914