CN207858284U - Cutter expanding unit and its numerically controlled lathe - Google Patents
Cutter expanding unit and its numerically controlled lathe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207858284U CN207858284U CN201721815589.6U CN201721815589U CN207858284U CN 207858284 U CN207858284 U CN 207858284U CN 201721815589 U CN201721815589 U CN 201721815589U CN 207858284 U CN207858284 U CN 207858284U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- expanding unit
- cutter
- tool apron
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of cutter expanding unit and its numerically controlled lathe, cutter expanding unit includes the fixed support structure for the tool apron of fixed cutting tool and for connecting and raising tool apron, and wherein tool apron is equipped at least two fixed structures for being used for fixed cutting tool.In use, cutter expanding unit is mounted on lathe movement supporting plate and is processed to workpiece according to the program of the setting of NC machine, on cutter expanding unit wherein one cutter is completed one of manufacturing procedure of the workpiece after, switch another processing for cutter carrying out down workpiece one of program by the mobile cutter expanding unit, in the multi-step process to workpiece, without intermediate tool changing, production efficiency is improved while saving manpower.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of cutter expanding unit and its numerically controlled lathes.
Background technology
Currently, in lathe in machining work, numerically controlled lathe is to the processing of workpiece generally by being filled on tail stock
Folder cutter or drill bit are processed workpiece, but the processing of workpiece usually requires multiple working procedure, and clamping is on tail stock
Cutter once can be only done a procedure, therefore need to carry out multiple tool changing in process, very troublesome, labor intensive
And working efficiency is relatively low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cutter expanding unit, different cutters is housed on cutter expanding unit
The processing to the multiprogramming of workpiece can be disposably completed in workpiece process, does not need intermediate tool changing operation, with solution
The problem of working efficiency is low caused by certainly needing multiple tool changing during today's numerical control lathe process, labor intensive；In addition,
The purpose of this utility model, which also resides in, provides a kind of numerically controlled lathe using above-mentioned cutter expanding unit.
To achieve the above object, the cutter expanding unit of the utility model uses following technical scheme：
Scheme 1：Cutter expanding unit includes the fixed branch for the tool apron of fixed cutting tool and for connecting and raising tool apron
Support structure, wherein tool apron are equipped at least two fixed structures for being used for fixed cutting tool.
Using the above structure, tool apron is mounted on fixed support structure, is fixed on tool apron for being processed different works
The cutter of sequence completes knife to process one of workpiece in this way in the processing operation to workpiece using one on taper knife storehouse
After process, by mobile cutter expanding unit switch to it is another cutter to carry out the processing to another procedure of workpiece, nothing
Intermediate tool changing need to be carried out in the multi-working procedure processing course to workpiece, which saves manpower while improving work efficiency.
Scheme 2：On the basis of scheme 1, the fixed support structure is tower structure.
The structure of tower structure is simple, cost-effective, while convenient for the production to the cutter expanding unit.
Scheme 3：On the basis of scheme 2, the fixed support structure includes three branch for being used to support and raising tool apron
Riser is supportted, three supporting vertical plates are fixed on composition semi-surrounding structure at tool apron bottom margin, and the bottom of the supporting vertical plate is equipped with
Support baseboard for connecting and fixing supporting vertical plate.
Supporting vertical plate plays support tool apron and padded effect, in order to the processing to workpiece；Support baseboard is as support
Riser immobilizing foundation, the stability for ensureing supporting vertical plate.
Scheme 4：On the basis of scheme 3, cutter expanding unit further include for the removable stationary phase of machine tool motion supporting plate
Mounting plate even, the support baseboard are fixed on a mounting board.
Mounting plate is easily installed as the connection structure of the cutter expanding unit and lathe in other numerically-controlled machine tools, mounting plate
It is bolted on the movement supporting plate of lathe, the movement supporting plate that the cutter expanding unit follows lathe is made to be processed fortune
It is dynamic；Removable fixation is convenient for the installation and removal to the cutter expanding unit.
Scheme 5：On the basis of scheme any one of 1-4, the fixed structure for fixed cutting tool is taper knife storehouse.
Cutter is fixed for being matched with the handle of a knife of cutter in taper knife storehouse, and cutter will not twist in process, just
In the processing work of numerically controlled lathe.
The numerically controlled lathe of the utility model uses following technical scheme：
Scheme 6：Numerically controlled lathe includes the NC machine of lathe and control lathe movement, cutter extension is provided on lathe
Device, cutter expanding unit include the fixed support structure for the tool apron of fixed cutting tool and for connecting and raising tool apron,
Middle tool apron is equipped at least two fixed structures for being used for fixed cutting tool.
Using the above structure, tool apron is mounted on fixed support structure, is fixed on tool apron for being processed different works
The cutter of sequence completes knife to process one of workpiece in this way in the processing operation to workpiece using one on taper knife storehouse
After process, by mobile cutter expanding unit switch to it is another cutter to carry out the processing to another procedure of workpiece, nothing
Intermediate tool changing need to be carried out in the multi-working procedure processing course to workpiece, which saves manpower while improving work efficiency.
Scheme 7：On the basis of scheme 6, the fixed support structure is tower structure.
The structure of tower structure is simple, cost-effective, while convenient for the production to the cutter expanding unit.
Scheme 8：On the basis of scheme 7, the fixed support structure includes three branch for being used to support and raising tool apron
Riser is supportted, three supporting vertical plates are fixed on composition semi-surrounding structure at tool apron bottom margin, and the bottom of the supporting vertical plate is equipped with
Support baseboard for connecting and fixing supporting vertical plate.
Supporting vertical plate plays support tool apron and padded effect, in order to the processing to workpiece；Support baseboard is as support
Riser immobilizing foundation, the stability for ensureing supporting vertical plate.
Scheme 9：On the basis of scheme 8, cutter expanding unit further include for the removable stationary phase of machine tool motion supporting plate
Mounting plate even, the support baseboard are fixed on a mounting board.
Mounting plate is easily installed as the connection structure of the cutter expanding unit and lathe in other numerically-controlled machine tools, mounting plate
It is bolted on the movement supporting plate of lathe, the movement supporting plate that the cutter expanding unit follows lathe is made to be processed fortune
It is dynamic；Removable fixation is convenient for the installation and removal to the cutter expanding unit.
Scheme 10：On the basis of scheme any one of 6-9, the fixed structure for fixed cutting tool is taper knife storehouse.
Cutter is fixed for being matched with the handle of a knife of cutter in taper knife storehouse, and cutter will not twist in process, just
In the processing work of numerically controlled lathe.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of cutter expanding unit specific embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of cutter expanding unit specific embodiment 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of cutter expanding unit specific embodiment 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cutter expanding unit specific embodiment 3；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of cutter expanding unit specific embodiment 4；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of cutter expanding unit specific embodiment 5；
In figure：1, tool apron；2, back support riser；3, Right side support riser；4, support baseboard；5, mounting plate；6, it moves
Supporting plate；7, taper knife storehouse；8, bolt hole；9, cutter；10, groove；11, support column；12, intermediate supports riser；13, triangular knife
Storehouse.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model cutter expanding unit is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The specific embodiment 1 of the utility model cutter expanding unit, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, cutter expanding unit include using
In being set on the tool apron 1 of fixed cutting tool 9 and fixed support structure for connecting and raising tool apron 1, tool apron 1, there are two for installing
The knife storehouse of cutter；In Fig. 1, cutter expanding unit is fixed on the movement supporting plate 6 that it can be driven to move on numerically-controlled machine tool, knife
Tool expanding unit includes the mounting plate 5 being connected with movement supporting plate 6；Fixed support structure includes being fixed on mounting plate 5 for connecting
3 supporting vertical plates of tool apron 1 are connect and raise, 3 support plates include Right side support riser 3 and Right side support riser 3 about cutter
The symmetrical Left-side support riser of expanding unit axis and back support riser 2, back support riser 2 are steady for reinforcing tool apron 1
It is qualitative；3 supporting vertical plates are fixed on support baseboard 4, and support baseboard 4 is connected with mounting plate 5；Tool apron 1 is equipped with for being inserted into
And the taper knife storehouse 7 of fixed cutting tool 9.
Tool apron 1 is fixed on the semi-surrounding frame that Right side support riser 3, Left-side support riser and back support riser 2 are surrounded
In frame structure, the structure of frame structure is cost-effective simply convenient for the production and installation to the cutter expanding unit.
3 supporting vertical plates padded tool apron 1 while connecting and fixed tool apron 1, convenient for the processing to workpiece.Tool apron 1 is logical
The mode for crossing welding is connect with 3 supporting vertical plates；3 supporting vertical plates are connect also by the mode of welding with support baseboard 4, welding
Connection type it is more stable securely, in use connecting pin be not in loosen.
In the present embodiment, the support baseboard 4 being connected with supporting vertical plate 3 is equipped with bolt hole 8, and support baseboard 4 passes through spiral shell
Bolt is fixed on mounting plate 5, and bolt can also be fixedly connected convenient for fixing and can dismantle using other in other embodiments
Mode, such as using welding.
Mounting plate 5 in the present embodiment is the mounting seat of the cutter expanding unit, and mounting plate 5 is removable to be fixed on movement support
On plate 6, mounting plate 5 is mounted on convenient for the cutter expanding unit on other numerically-controlled machine tools.Movement supporting plate 6 is on lathe for installing
The installation position of all kinds of cutters, the movement by moving supporting plate 6 drive the cutter expanding unit to move and are processed to part
Work.Removable fixed form in the present embodiment is that mounting plate 5 is fixed on by the way that bolt is removable on movement supporting plate 6, and bolt is fixed
Securely, and it is simple in structure convenient for cutter expanding unit installation and dismounting, other can also be used removable in other embodiments
It is fixedly connected with mode, such as using clamping.
In the present embodiment, it is set on tool apron 1 there are two taper knife storehouse 7, two can be installed simultaneously for processing different works
The cutter of sequence, the installation end of cutter have with matched taper shank on taper knife storehouse 7, only the taper shank of cutter need to be inserted into taper knife storehouse
Cutter can be securely fixed and prevent cutter from twisting by 7, and the top of tool apron 1 sets that there are two grooves 10 convenient for removing cutter 9.At other
In embodiment, 3 or more taper knife storehouses according to the size of tool apron, can also be set and once carry out more multiple working procedure
Processing.
Back support riser 2, Right side support riser 3, Left-side support riser and the combination of support baseboard 4 have connected and composed described
Frame-type framework, taper knife storehouse 7 constitute the fixed structure of the fixed cutting tool.
In use, which is fixed on the movement supporting plate 6 of lathe, and the cone on tool apron 1
Installation 2 can carry out the cutter of two kinds of different manufacturing procedures on degree knife storehouse 7, in process, use first knife first
Tool is processed workpiece, after the completion of the manufacturing procedure, the position of the mobile cutter expanding unit of movement by moving supporting plate 6
Second bit alignment workpiece to be processed is set to carry out the processing of second operation work, whole process does not need intermediate tool changing behaviour
Make, realize the full-automation of lathe process work, integration saves labour and improves work efficiency.
The difference of the specific embodiment 2 of the utility model cutter expanding unit, the present embodiment and above-described embodiment 1 only exists
In：As shown in figure 3,3 taper knife storehouses can be arranged on tool apron 1 once carries out processing to 3 procedure of workpiece.
The difference of the specific embodiment 3 of the utility model cutter expanding unit, the present embodiment and above-described embodiment 1 only exists
In：The fixed support structure could alternatively be other frame-type fixed support structures, as shown in figure 4, in Right side support riser 3
Intermediate with Left-side support riser increases intermediate supports riser 12.
The difference of the specific embodiment 4 of the utility model cutter expanding unit, the present embodiment and above-described embodiment 1 only exists
In：The fixed support structure could alternatively be other non-frame-type fixed support structures, as shown in figure 5, by 3 supporting vertical plates
Replace with support column 11.
The difference of the specific embodiment 5 of the utility model cutter expanding unit, the present embodiment and above-described embodiment 1 only exists
In：The fixed structure for fixed cutting tool could alternatively be triangular knife storehouse 13, as shown in fig. 6, concrete structure can root
It is configured according to the handle of a knife shape of cutter.
The specific embodiment of the utility model numerically controlled lathe：Numerically controlled lathe includes the numerical control master of lathe and control lathe movement
Machine is provided with cutter expanding unit, the specific reality of the concrete structure of cutter expanding unit and above-mentioned cutter expanding unit on lathe
The structure all same described in any one of 1-5 is applied, is repeated no more.
Claims (10)
1. cutter expanding unit, it is characterised in that：Include for the tool apron of fixed cutting tool and for connecting and raising consolidating for tool apron
Determine support construction, wherein tool apron is equipped at least two fixed structures for being used for fixed cutting tool.
2. cutter expanding unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixed support structure is frame-type knot
Structure.
3. cutter expanding unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The fixed support structure includes being used to support
And three supporting vertical plates of tool apron are raised, three supporting vertical plates are fixed on composition semi-surrounding structure at tool apron bottom margin, described
The bottom of supporting vertical plate is equipped with the support baseboard for connecting and fixing supporting vertical plate.
4. cutter expanding unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Cutter expanding unit further includes being used for and lathe
The removable mounting plate being fixedly linked of supporting plate is moved, the support baseboard is fixed on a mounting board.
5. according to claim 1-4 any one of them cutter expanding units, it is characterised in that：The consolidating for fixed cutting tool
It is taper knife storehouse to determine structure.
6. numerically controlled lathe includes the NC machine of lathe and control lathe movement, cutter expanding unit is provided on lathe, special
Sign is：Cutter extension dress includes the fixed support structure for the tool apron of fixed cutting tool and for connecting and raising tool apron,
Middle tool apron is equipped at least two fixed structures for being used for fixed cutting tool.
7. numerically controlled lathe according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The fixed support structure is tower structure.
8. numerically controlled lathe according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The fixed support structure includes being used to support and lifting
Three supporting vertical plates of high tool apron, three supporting vertical plates are fixed on composition semi-surrounding structure, the support at tool apron bottom margin
The bottom of riser is equipped with the support baseboard for connecting and fixing supporting vertical plate.
9. numerically controlled lathe according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Cutter expanding unit further includes being used for and machine tool motion
The removable mounting plate being fixedly linked of supporting plate, the support baseboard are fixed on a mounting board.
10. according to claim 6-9 any one of them numerically controlled lathes, it is characterised in that：The fixation for fixed cutting tool
Structure is taper knife storehouse.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721815589.6U CN207858284U (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | Cutter expanding unit and its numerically controlled lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721815589.6U CN207858284U (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | Cutter expanding unit and its numerically controlled lathe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207858284U true CN207858284U (en) | 2018-09-14 |
Family
ID=63465897
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721815589.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207858284U (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | Cutter expanding unit and its numerically controlled lathe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207858284U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-12-22 CN CN201721815589.6U patent/CN207858284U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180914 Termination date: 20201222 |