CN207857894U - A kind of lathe for processing iron castings - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of lathes for processing iron castings, including machine tool body, the bottom end gluing of the machine tool body is bonded with non-slip mat, fluting is offered in the machine tool body, it is provided with bottom plate in the fluting, and the both sides of the bottom plate are connected on the cell wall of fluting, the top of the bottom plate is closely welded with fixed link, the top of the fixed link is plugged in mounting groove, and the mounting groove is opened in the bottom side of working plate, through-hole and leakage hole are offered in the working plate, and the leakage hole is connected to through-hole, the bottom of the working plate offers sliding slot, the top both sides of the working plate are symmetrically welded with limiting plate, the through-hole is arranged above perforating knife.By being provided with several springs in the bottom end of bottom plate, when perforating knife carries out punching pushing, good cushioning effect is played in spring-compressed deformation, and perforating knife is avoided surprisingly to be severed, and extends its service life used.

Description

A kind of lathe for processing iron castings

Technical field

The utility model is related to iron castings manufacture field, specifically a kind of lathe for processing iron castings.

Background technology

Iron castings refers to the object with iron casting, is most common metal, and the cost of iron is relatively low, the discovery of iron castings and It is large-scale to use, it is a brilliant milestone in human development history, it is brought in the mankind from the Stone Age, the Bronze Age The Iron Age has pushed the development of human civilization, existing iron castings in the production process, to need to carry out it a series of add Work, the first step of processing just need to punch iron castings, and the existing perforation processing lathe to iron castings punching is punching It will produce a large amount of bushel iron bits in the process, not only cause the waste of ferrous material, while also resulting in the pollution of environment, therefore, It cannot meet the requirements.

Utility model content

It is existing to iron castings to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of lathe for processing iron castings The perforation processing lathe of punching generates a large amount of bushel iron bits in drill process, not only causes the waste of ferrous material, while The problem of causing environmental pollution.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：A kind of lathe for processing iron castings, packet Machine tool body is included, the bottom end gluing of the machine tool body is bonded with non-slip mat, fluting is offered in the machine tool body, described to open Bottom plate is provided in slot, and the both sides of the bottom plate are connected on the cell wall of fluting, the top of the bottom plate is closely welded with admittedly The top of fixed pole, the fixed link is plugged in mounting groove, and the mounting groove is opened in the bottom side of working plate, the work Make to offer through-hole and leakage hole in plate, and the leakage hole is connected to through-hole, the bottom of the working plate offers sliding slot, the work The top both sides for making plate are symmetrically welded with limiting plate, and the through-hole is arranged above perforating knife, and the perforating knife is mounted on The bottom of puncher, the puncher are fixedly mounted on crossbeam, and one end of the crossbeam is closely welded on mounting blocks side, institute The bottom end for stating mounting blocks is welded with support column, and the support column is welded on the top side of machine tool body.

Preferably, it is fixedly connected by spring between the bottom plate and the bottom end cell wall of fluting, and the spring is equidistant It is provided with several.

Preferably, the top side of the working plate is equipped with collecting tank, and the side cell wall of the collecting tank is adjacent to and is hiding In baffle one side wall.

Preferably, the bottom end of the shutter is welded on working plate, and the bottom end one side wall of the shutter is designed to " tiltedly Slope " shape structure.

Preferably, sliding block is slidably fitted in the sliding slot, the bottom end of the sliding block is welded with collection box, and the collection Box is connected to leakage hole.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：The utility model in working plate by offering Through-hole, through-hole is connected to by leakage hole with collection box, and when being punched to iron castings, a bushel iron bits part for generation is leaked by leakage hole To being collected in collection box, another part is splashed in collecting tank and is collected so that and it is more thorough to the collection of bushel iron bits, Pollution environment, shutter bottom end one side wall is avoided to be designed to " slope " shape structure, play the role of blocking well, meanwhile, it receives Collection box be slidably mounted in sliding slot by sliding block, collecting tank is placed on the top of working plate, need to the bushel iron of collection consider to be worth doing into When row recycling, need to only extract collection box out and remove collecting tank can clear up bushel iron bits, and easy to operate, cleaning is convenient；Work Make plate to be plugged on fixed block by mounting groove so that the dismounting enhanced convenience of working plate, quick；By in the bottom end of bottom plate Several springs are provided with, when perforating knife carries out punching pushing, spring-compressed deformation is played good cushioning effect, avoided Perforating knife is surprisingly severed, its service life used is extended.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure side view of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the overall structure vertical view of the utility model.

In figure：1- machine tool bodies, 2- non-slip mats, 3- bottom plates, 4- collection boxes, 5- fixed links, 6- mounting grooves, 7- working plates, 8- through-holes, 9- support columns, 10- mounting blocks, 11- limiting plates, 12- puncheres, 13- perforating knifes, 14- shutters, 15- crossbeams, 16- Collecting tank, 17- leakage holes, 18- sliding blocks, 19- sliding slots, 20- flutings, 21, spring.

Specific implementation mode

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig.1~2, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of lathe for processing iron castings, including machine tool body 1, the bottom end gluing of machine tool body 1 is bonded with non-slip mat 2, and fluting 20 is offered in machine tool body 1, bottom plate is provided in fluting 20 3, and the both sides of bottom plate 3 are connected on the cell wall of fluting 20, the top of bottom plate 3 is closely welded with fixed link 5, the top of fixed link 5 End is plugged in mounting groove 6, and mounting groove 6 is opened in the bottom side of working plate 7, and through-hole 8 and leakage hole are offered in working plate 7 17, and leakage hole 17 is connected to through-hole 8, the bottom of working plate 7 offers sliding slot 19, and the top both sides of working plate 7 are symmetrically welded with Limiting plate 11, through-hole 8 are arranged above perforating knife 13, and perforating knife 13 is mounted on the bottom of puncher 12, and puncher 12 is solid Dingan County is on crossbeam 15, and one end of crossbeam 15 is closely welded on 10 side of mounting blocks, and the bottom end of mounting blocks 10 is welded with support Column 9, and support column 9 is welded on the top side of machine tool body 1, passes through spring 21 between bottom plate 3 and the bottom end cell wall of fluting 20 It is fixedly connected, and 21 spaced set of spring has several, not only plays good cushioning effect, while also protecting punching The top side of knife 13, working plate 7 is equipped with collecting tank 16, and the side cell wall of collecting tank 16 is adjacent on shutter 14, air exercise The iron filings splash during hole play the role of blocking well, and the bottom end of shutter 14 is welded on working plate 7, shutter 14 Bottom end one side wall is designed to " slope " shape structure, and sliding block 18 is slidably fitted in sliding slot 19, and the bottom end of sliding block 18 is welded with collection Box 4, and collection box 4 is connected to leakage hole 17, collection box 4 is well collected bushel iron bits.

The operation principle of the utility model is：When work, two pieces iron castings to be processed is placed on working plate 7 limit Between the plate 11 of position, the 6 alignment and fixation bar 5 of mounting groove for then opening up 7 bottom side of working plate carries out grafting, after installing, beats The perforating knife 13 of 12 bottom of hole machine punches iron castings, and perforating knife 13 generates downward pressure when punching, to squeeze bullet Compressive deformation occurs for spring 21, plays good cushioning effect, perforating knife 13 is avoided surprisingly to be severed, extend its service life, The iron filings part generated in drill process, which is drained to from leakage hole 17 in collection box 4, collects, and another part is collected the collection of slot 16, waits for After workpiece, removes collecting tank 16 and extraction collection box 8 carries out centralized recovery processing to iron filings, reduce the dirt to environment Dye.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of lathe for processing iron castings, including machine tool body (1), it is characterised in that：The bottom of the machine tool body (1) End gluing is bonded with non-slip mat (2), and fluting (20) is offered in the machine tool body (1), bottom is provided in the fluting (20) Plate (3), and the both sides of the bottom plate (3) are connected on the cell wall of fluting (20), the top of the bottom plate (3) is closely welded with admittedly The top of fixed pole (5), the fixed link (5) is plugged in mounting groove (6), and the mounting groove (6) is opened in working plate (7) Bottom side offers through-hole (8) and leakage hole (17) in the working plate (7), and the leakage hole (17) is connected to through-hole (8), The bottom of the working plate (7) offers sliding slot (19), and the top both sides of the working plate (7) are symmetrically welded with limiting plate (11), the through-hole (8) is arranged above perforating knife (13), and the perforating knife (13) is mounted on the bottom of puncher (12) Portion, the puncher (12) are fixedly mounted on crossbeam (15), and one end of the crossbeam (15) is closely welded on mounting blocks (10) The bottom end of side, the mounting blocks (10) is welded with support column (9), and the support column (9) is welded on the top of machine tool body (1) Portion side.

2. the lathe according to claim 1 for processing iron castings, it is characterised in that：The bottom plate (3) and fluting (20) it is fixedly connected by spring (21) between bottom end cell wall, and the spring (21) spaced set has several.

3. the lathe according to claim 1 for processing iron castings, it is characterised in that：The top of the working plate (7) Side is equipped with collecting tank (16), and the side cell wall of the collecting tank (16) is adjacent in the one side wall of shutter (14).

4. the lathe according to claim 3 for processing iron castings, it is characterised in that：The bottom end of the shutter (14) It is welded on working plate (7), the bottom end one side wall of the shutter (14) is designed to " slope " shape structure.

5. the lathe according to claim 1 for processing iron castings, it is characterised in that：Sliding peace in the sliding slot (19) Equipped with sliding block (18), the bottom end of the sliding block (18) is welded with collection box (4), and the collection box (4) is connected to leakage hole (17).