CN207854552U - A kind of plug-in type vegetable grafting machine stock growing point removal device - Google Patents

A kind of plug-in type vegetable grafting machine stock growing point removal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207854552U
CN207854552U CN201820121552.1U CN201820121552U CN207854552U CN 207854552 U CN207854552 U CN 207854552U CN 201820121552 U CN201820121552 U CN 201820121552U CN 207854552 U CN207854552 U CN 207854552U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutter
growing point
air tube
cylinder
point removal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820121552.1U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈金明
张秀花
弋景刚
杨淑华
孔德刚
袁永伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Hebei Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei Agricultural University filed Critical Hebei Agricultural University
Priority to CN201820121552.1U priority Critical patent/CN207854552U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207854552U publication Critical patent/CN207854552U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is the stock growing point removal during solving the problems, such as the method for plant propagation with cutting, discloses a kind of plug-in type vegetable grafting machine stock growing point removal device, is mainly made of rack, stepper motor, anti-rotation cylinder, cutter assembly, air tube component.Two growing point removal, garbage reclamation processes may be implemented in the device, can ensure that growing point removal is clean and does not cause to damage to rootstock seedling.The cylinder piston of the device moves down, and air tube is made to be moved by corresponding track with cutter assembly, completes the removal of stock growing point.This apparatus structure is simple, dependable performance, can effectively improve grafting efficiency and success rate.

Description

A kind of plug-in type vegetable grafting machine stock growing point removal device
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural, gardening to graft mechanical device, and in particular to a kind of plug-in type vegetable grafting machine stock Growing point removal device.
Background technology
The removal of stock growing point is an important link in method of plant propagation with cutting grafting operation, and stock is grown in grafting procedures at present The method that the removal of point mostly uses artificial removal greatly, not only will increase labor intensity in this way, also result in growing point removal Unclean, being unfavorable for grafting the implementation of automation mechanized operation will cause stock growing point to be grown again if growing point removal is not clean Go out, to influence docking for scion and stock, the later stage, which also needs to increase, manually goes bud operation to remove the bud grown again.In addition Existing conventional growth point removal mechanism still cannot be effectively clean removal stock growing point.Therefore a kind of plug-in type vegetables are designed Grafting machine stock growing point removal device.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of plug-in type vegetable grafting machine stock growing point removal dress It sets.
The utility model is technical solution used by solving its technical problem:A kind of plug-in type vegetable grafting machine stock Growing point removal device is mainly made of rack, stepper motor, anti-rotation cylinder, cutter assembly, air tube component, the stepping Motor is vertically placed on motor plate, and motor plate is fixed on the rack;The anti-rotation cylinder passes through cylinder bracket and stepper motor Axis be connected, anti-rotation cylinder piston is unable to rotation, can only move up and down, and ensure that the synchronism and gas of air tube and cylinder The accuracy that needle moves up and down;The cutter assembly is located at below cylinder, is mounted on L-type bent plate, and be connected with cylinder piston, It is made of rolling bearing, sliding sleeve, cutter connecting rod, cutter slot, cutter slot fixed frame, elastic cutter, sleeve, spring, cylinder fortune It is dynamic that cutter work, spring is driven to play the role of buffering in whole device, can preferably avoid in growing point removal process, because into Excessive the problem of causing growing point and cotyledon to damage is impacted to direction, realizes flexible removal;The air tube component is connected by bend pipe Connector, L-type bend pipe, air tube holder, air tube composition, L-type bend pipe are connect by threeway with cylinder piston, and air tube passes through air tube bracket It is connect with L-type bend pipe.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:The cylinder of the device selects the cylinder of anti-rotation type, anti-rotation cylinder piston It is unable to rotation, can only be moved up and down, ensure that the accuracy that the synchronism of air tube and cylinder and air tube move up and down;Entire machine The removal of stock growing point and garbage recovery device are integrated into a whole by structure, and after growing point removal, motor is rotated by 90 ° band and takes offence Air tube is rotated together also with cylinder simultaneously for cylinder rotation, and air tube, which is vented, behind arrival designated position is blown into growing point in dustbin.
The utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of cutter assembly.
Fig. 3 is cutter grooved profile figure.
In figure:1. stepper motor, 2. motor plates, 3. cylinder retainers, 4. anti-rotation cylinders, 5. elbow union joints, 6. L Type bend pipe, 7. air tube holders, 8. air tubes, 9. cutter assemblies, 10.L types bent plate, 11. racks, 12. rolling bearings, 13. sliding sleeves, 14. cutter connecting rod, 15. cutter slots, 16. cutter slot fixed frames, 17. elastic cutters, 18. sleeves, 19. springs.
Specific implementation mode
Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the utility model is a kind of plug-in type vegetable grafting machine stock growing point removal device, Mainly by rack(11), stepper motor(1), anti-rotation cylinder(4), cutter assembly and air tube component constitute, by above-mentioned each zero Part is assemblied in rack according to design drawing shown in FIG. 1(11)On, adjust electrical system.
During entire mechanism kinematic, cylinder anti-rotation first(4)Piston move down drive air tube(8)Fortune downwards It is dynamic, while pushing cutter slot(15)Interior elastic cutter(17)It is stretched out along notch, air tube during cylinder piston moves downward(8) Growing point at the same time elastic cutter is sucked first(17)Growing point is cut off, with exhaust hood return, while cutter(17)With gas Needle(8)Also return, the growing point removed at this time is in air tube(8)On, stepper motor(1)It is rotated by 90 ° drive cylinder(4)Rotation, together When air tube(8)Also with cylinder(4)It rotates together, reaches air tube behind designated position(8)Growing point is blown into dustbin by exhaust, Last motor(1)Return drives cylinder(4)With motor(1)Return together.Entire stock growing point removal process is completed.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of plug-in type vegetable grafting machine stock growing point removal device, it is characterised in that:Mainly by rack, stepper motor, Anti-rotation cylinder, cutter assembly, air tube component are constituted, and the stepper motor is vertically placed on motor plate, and motor plate is fixed on machine On frame, the anti-rotation cylinder is connected by cylinder bracket with the axis of stepper motor, and the cutter assembly is located at below cylinder, It is connected on L-type bent plate, and with cylinder piston, is fixed by rolling bearing, sliding sleeve, cutter connecting rod, cutter slot, cutter slot Frame, elastic cutter, sleeve, spring composition, the air tube component are made of elbow union joint, L-type bend pipe, air tube holder, air tube.
2. a kind of plug-in type vegetable grafting machine stock growing point removal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It states and is connect at the top of bearing and cylinder piston, and inside bearing insertion sliding sleeve, the sleeve is perpendicularly fixed on L-type bent plate, sliding sleeve Can be slided in sleeve inner, the spring is placed in sleeve inner, is connected with sliding sleeve bottom, cutter connecting rod one end with Sliding sleeve connects, and the other end is connect with elastic cutter, and the cutter slot fixed frame is fixed on L-type bent plate, and the cutter slot is in circle Arcuation is fixed on cutter slot fixed frame, and the elasticity cutter is located inside cutter slot, and when cylinder piston moves, cutter connects Extension bar band dynamic elasticity cutter is moved along cutter slot.
3. a kind of plug-in type vegetable grafting machine stock growing point removal device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It states L-type bend pipe to connect with cylinder piston by elbow union joint, the air tube is connect by air tube bracket with L-type bend pipe.
CN201820121552.1U 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of plug-in type vegetable grafting machine stock growing point removal device Expired - Fee Related CN207854552U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820121552.1U CN207854552U (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of plug-in type vegetable grafting machine stock growing point removal device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820121552.1U CN207854552U (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of plug-in type vegetable grafting machine stock growing point removal device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207854552U true CN207854552U (en) 2018-09-14

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820121552.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207854552U (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of plug-in type vegetable grafting machine stock growing point removal device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207854552U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110249821A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-20 浙江大学 Graft stock seedling growing point removal device based on four-bar mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110249821A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-20 浙江大学 Graft stock seedling growing point removal device based on four-bar mechanism

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180914

Termination date: 20210124