A kind of mounting structure and antenna of radiating element
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of communication technology more particularly to the mounting structures and antenna of a kind of radiating element.
Background technology
Currently, in base station antenna configuration, if the connection between radiating element and the reflecting plate of antenna and fixed form
Mainly by the way of being connected directly, antenna performance (intermodulation) is gently then influenced, it is heavy then keep antenna entirely ineffective.So in antenna
In structure design, it will usually it be isolated with bottom plate using a kind of flexible connector, prevent from being in direct contact, it is single to play protection radiation
The effect of member and antenna performance.
At present in the communications industry there are two types of the connecting-piece structures of generally use:One kind, it is rounded by plastics machine add-on type,
Buffer action is only played, without any fixation, is fixed by radiating element and bottom plate fixing screws;Another kind is noted by plastics
It is moulded into type, is fixed on radiating element using the elastic characteristic design fastener of plastics.Both the above connector is single
It is fixed or unlocked, in actual use, often because Impact direction, size control are improper when radiating element fixed screw is fixed
And radiating element or even antenna performance are influenced, therefore above structure does not have the effect to take stopgap measures.
Therefore insecure without fixation or fixation between radiating element and reflecting plate in existing technology, and spoke
The performance for penetrating unit and antenna is affected by human factor, reduces qualification rate and the cost of antenna production.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of mounting structure and antenna of radiating element.
In a first aspect, the utility model provides a kind of mounting structure of radiating element, for by the lower end of radiating element with
Reflecting plate is fixed to each other and keeps insulating comprising as the pedestal of main body, from the susceptor edges respectively to its front and the back of the body
Face extend tight lock construction and setting the pedestal front and with the matched location structure in radiating element lower face.
Specifically, the tight lock construction includes the elastic clamping hook that several roots are connected with the pedestal;Wherein described in two pairs
Elastic clamping hook is oppositely arranged on the pedestal front as front hook, remaining two pairs of described elastic clamping hook is oppositely arranged on institute
The pedestal back side is stated as back side hook.
Specifically, the pedestal is made of the transparent cyclic structure with inner ring and outer rings;The inner ring and outer rings
Diameter satisfaction nested with the lower face of the radiating element can be fixed;Flower-shape reinforcing rib is equipped between the inner ring and outer rings.
Preferably, the edge in the inner ring and/or outer shroud is arranged in the front hook;The back side hook is arranged in institute
State the edge of inner ring and/or outer shroud.
Specifically, the location structure includes protruding from the pedestal front and being used for and the radiating element lower face
First positioning column of radiating element boss corresponding matching.
Specifically, the location structure includes relative to the pedestal front side recess and being used for and the radiating element lower end
The positioning groove of the positioning convex column corresponding matching in face.
Preferably, the location structure includes second for protruding from the pedestal back side and being used to position with the reflecting plate
Positioning column.
Specifically, the pedestal is equipped at least one for the perforative through-hole of cable.
Second aspect, the utility model provide a kind of antenna, including radiating element, for the fixed reflection of the radiating element
The mounting structure of plate and the connection radiating element and reflecting plate, the mounting structure are used as described in above-mentioned first aspect
The mounting structure of radiating element.
Specifically, opening up several square holes and/or circular hole with mounting structure cooperation on the reflecting plate.
Compared with prior art, scheme provided by the utility model has the advantage that:
1, the utility model provides a kind of mounting structure of radiating element, on the one hand by fixed radiating element simultaneously, anti-
Plate is penetrated come Impact direction and size when ensureing screw assembly, ensures that radiating element and antenna performance are qualified when assembly is completed;Separately
On the one hand radiating element and reflecting plate are kept apart by the mounting structure of plastic cement material, ensure that radiating element and antenna
Performance.
2, the utility model realizes part and is docked with part gapless, without increasing screw using the tight lock construction of elasticity
It is fixed, operation is facilitated, efficiency of assembling is improved.In addition, each component of the utility model is all made of transparent PC materials, naked eyes
It can detect whether to be installed in place, avoid the harmful effects such as cause to fall off, omit, the assembly qualified rate greatly improved.
3, the utility model uses multiple location structures, on the one hand plays the role of positioning and ensure that the accuracy of installation, another
Radiating element boss is conveniently protected, radiating element boss is damaged caused by avoiding when installation, is broken.In addition, the utility model
Using cable protection ring, break conventional wire cable connection type, avoids generating the bending of cable, that breakage, crust fall off etc. is bad
Product, the electric property of firm antenna realize the application of a connector multiple functions, reduce assembly process, improve
Efficiency of assembling considerably reduces bad product rate.
4, the utility model solves in the prior art, without fixation or fixation between radiating element and reflecting plate
The problem of insecure, and the performance of radiating element and antenna is affected by human factor.In addition the utility model also provides
A kind of antenna of mounting structure using the radiating element, the structure is easy for installation, reduces bad product rate, ensure that antenna
And the performance of radiating element, and use flower-shape reinforcing rib, on the one hand, reduce material, reduces the cost of part;An other side
Face improves the intensity of part, has beautified accessory appearance, and aspect installation improves efficiency of assembling.
The additional aspect of the utility model and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, these will be from following description
In become apparent, or recognized by the practice of the utility model.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage from the following description of the accompanying drawings of embodiments will
Become apparent and is readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a kind of positive structure schematic of the mounting structure of radiating element provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of reverse structure schematic of the mounting structure of radiating element provided by the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of antenna provided by the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the reflecting plate vertical view in a kind of antenna provided by the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and cannot be construed to the utility model
Limitation.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is showing a kind of mounting structure 1 of radiating element provided by the utility model just
The structural schematic diagram in face.Fig. 2 shows a kind of structures of the reverse side of the mounting structure 1 of radiating element provided by the utility model
Schematic diagram.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the mounting structure 1 of the radiating element is used for the lower end of radiating element and reflecting plate phase
It mutually fixes and keeps insulating comprising as the pedestal 11 of main body, from the edge of the pedestal 11 respectively to its front and back
The tight lock construction 12 that extends and the positive and matched positioning in radiating element lower face in the pedestal 11 is set
Structure 13.The mounting structure 1 of the radiating element, on the one hand, ensure that screw fills by fixed radiating element simultaneously and reflecting plate
Timing Impact direction and size ensure that radiating element and antenna performance are qualified when assembly is completed;On the other hand, the mounting structure
1 each component is plastic cement material, by the mounting structure of plastic cement material by radiating element and reflecting plate isolated insulation,
It ensure that the performance of radiating element and antenna.
Specifically, the tight lock construction 12 includes the elastic clamping hook 121 that several roots are connected with the pedestal 11;Wherein two
11 front of the pedestal is oppositely arranged on to the elastic clamping hook 121 and is used as front hook 1211, remaining two pairs of described elasticity
Hook 121 is oppositely arranged on the pedestal back side as back side hook 1212.The front hook 1211 can be single with the radiation
The base engagement of member is locked to realize being fixedly connected for the mounting structure 1 and radiating element, and the back side hook 1212 can be with
The reflecting plate is locked to realize being fixedly connected for the mounting structure 1 and the reflecting plate.Preferably, it is multiple it is described just
The circumferentially-spaced distribution of face hook 1211 and multiple back side hooks 1212 along the pedestal 11.The elastic clamping hook 121 is equal
Even distribution avoids one direction from fixing and the harmful effects such as causes screens to be not allowed, falls off.
Further, the pedestal 11 is made of the transparent cyclic structure with inner ring 111 and outer shroud 112;In described
The diameter of ring 111 and outer shroud 112 satisfaction nested with the lower face of the radiating element can be fixed.Specifically, the inner ring 111 with
The cyclic structure of the diameter of the outer shroud 112 and the pedestal of the radiating element lower face, which cooperates, tightly locks.Specifically, institute
It states and is equipped with flower-shape reinforcing rib 113 between inner ring 111 and outer shroud 112, the flower-shape reinforcing rib 113 is specially to carry several protrusions
1131 cyclic structure, the protrusion 1131 are distributed on the pedestal 11.Specifically, the front hook 1211 is arranged in institute
State the edge of inner ring 111 and/or outer shroud 112;The side in the inner ring 111 and/or outer shroud 112 is arranged in the back side hook 1212
Edge.It is further preferred that the front hook 1211 and the back side hook 1212 are set to the outer of the cyclic annular insulating body
Ring.In addition, it is additionally provided on the pedestal 11 at least one for the perforative through-hole of cable 114.The through-hole 114 is used for protective wire
Cable avoids the harmful effects such as cable overbending, breakage, fracture, ensure that the performance of radiating element and antenna.The utility model
By cyclic structure, reasonably the anchor point tightly locked is separated, avoids installation chaotic, facilitates assembling, improve efficiency of assembling, lead to
The reinforcing rib 113 is crossed, both reduced material, reduced cost, in turn ensures the intensity of part.
Specifically, the location structure 13 include protrude from the pedestal 11 it is positive be used for and the radiating element lower end
First positioning column 131 of the radiating element boss corresponding matching in face.Further, the location structure 13 includes relative to described
The positioning groove 132 of 11 front side recess of pedestal being used for the positioning convex column corresponding matching of the radiating element lower face.In addition
, the location structure 13 further includes the second positioning column for being positioned with the reflecting plate for protruding from 11 back side of the pedestal
133.The utility model uses multiple location structures 13, on the one hand plays the role of positioning and ensure that the accuracy of installation, another
Radiating element boss is conveniently protected, radiating element boss is damaged caused by avoiding when installation, is broken.
Preferably, the pedestal 11 described in the utility model, the tight lock construction 12 and the location structure 13 by
Transparent PC materials are integrally formed in order to whether in place preferably observe assembly, improve efficiency of assembling and assembly qualified rate.
It please refers to Fig.3 and Fig. 4, Fig. 3 shows that the structural schematic diagram of antenna 2 provided by the utility model a kind of, Fig. 4 are shown
The vertical view of reflecting plate 22 described in the utility model.As shown in figure 3, the antenna 2 specifically includes radiating element 21, for institute
State the mounting structure 23 of 21 fixed reflecting plate 22 of radiating element and the connection radiating element 21 and the reflecting plate 22, institute
It states mounting structure 23 and uses mounting structure 1 described above.
Specifically, opening up several square holes 221 and/or circular hole coordinated with the mounting structure 23 on the reflecting plate 22
222.It is passed through specifically, the square hole 221 is suitable for back side hook 1212 described in work to realize the mounting structure 1 and the reflection
The tight lock of plate 22.The circular hole 222 is suitable for and first positioning column 131 on the mounting structure 1 and described second fixed
Position column 133 with the radiating element with Latch lock or suitable for matching Latch lock or suitable for being passed through for cable.Further, the installation
Structure 23 by the square hole 221 and/or circular hole 222 and first positioning column 131, the front hook 1211 with it is described
Radiating element connects.Likewise, the mounting structure 23 passes through the square hole 221 and/or circular hole 222 and second positioning
Column 133 and the back side hook 1212 are connect with the reflecting plate, to realize the fixation radiating element simultaneously and described
Reflecting plate ensures that radiating element and antenna performance are qualified when assembly is completed come Impact direction and size when ensureing screw assembly;
On the other hand the radiating element and the reflecting plate are kept apart by the mounting structure 23 of plastic cement material, is ensure that
The performance of the radiating element and antenna.
In conjunction with the above embodiments it is found that the maximum advantageous effect of the utility model is, the utility model provides a kind of
The mounting structure of radiating element, on the one hand by fixed radiating element, reflecting plate simultaneously come Impact direction when ensureing screw assembly
And size, ensure that radiating element and antenna performance are qualified when assembly is completed;On the other hand pass through the installation of plastic cement material
Structure keeps apart radiating element and reflecting plate, ensure that the performance of radiating element and antenna.
The utility model solves in the prior art, between radiating element and reflecting plate not without fixation or fixation
Securely, the problem of and performance of radiating element and antenna is affected by human factor.In addition the utility model also provides one
Kind application the radiating element mounting structure antenna, the structure is easy for installation, reduces bad product rate, ensure that antenna and
The performance of radiating element, and use flower-shape reinforcing rib, on the one hand, reduce material, reduces the cost of part;An other side
Face improves the intensity of part, has beautified accessory appearance, and aspect installation improves efficiency of assembling.
The above is only some embodiments of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.