CN207850920U - A kind of index distribution test device and image acquiring device for GRIN Lens - Google Patents

A kind of index distribution test device and image acquiring device for GRIN Lens Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207850920U
CN207850920U CN201721734733.3U CN201721734733U CN207850920U CN 207850920 U CN207850920 U CN 207850920U CN 201721734733 U CN201721734733 U CN 201721734733U CN 207850920 U CN207850920 U CN 207850920U
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index distribution
beam splitter
test device
distribution test
speculum
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CN201721734733.3U
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邹快盛
许峰
姚宇佳
尚名扬
田国兵
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Suzhou University
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Suzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model is related to index distribution test device fields, more particularly to a kind of index distribution test device for GRIN Lens, including laser, the first beam splitter, GRIN Lens, the first speculum, phase modulator, the second speculum, the second beam splitter, camera and processor;The laser transmitting laser beam is incident to the first beam splitter and is beamed into two-way light splitting path, first via light splitting path is passed through GRIN Lens, the first speculum and is incident in the second beam splitter successively, second tunnel light splitting path is passed through phase modulator, the second speculum and is incident in the second beam splitter successively, second beam splitter receives the laser beam converged and injection, and camera is imaged in, the processor is according to the index distribution information of image data acquisition GRIN Lens.The index distribution test device can accurately test the index distribution of GRIN Lens, to make quantitative detection and analysis to GRIN Lens by index distribution.

Description

A kind of index distribution test device and image acquiring device for GRIN Lens
Technical field
The utility model is related to index distribution test device fields, and in particular to a kind of refraction for GRIN Lens Rate distribution tester and image acquiring device.
Background technology
GRIN Lens (Grin Lens) is also known as gradient variable refractivity lens, refer to its index distribution is radially The column optical lens of gradual change has focusing and imaging function.GRIN Lens is realized by way of radial gradient index Light spreads through sex intercourse in the lens interior period, change its length can light regulating modulation period, and then realize identical as lens The optical device of function.
Since GRIN Lens has end face collimation, coupling and imaging characteristic, in addition its cylindric small and exquisite sShape features, Can be more convenient to use in a variety of different micro-optics systems, and in integrated optics field such as micro-optics system, doctor It is had a wide range of applications with equipment such as optical instrument, optics duplicator, facsimile machine, scanners.
And the performance of optical device is inseparable with the rule of its index distribution, therefore, design is a kind of to be used for self-focusing The problem of index distribution test device and image acquiring device of lens are always those skilled in the art's primary study it One.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to for the drawbacks described above of the prior art, provide a kind of for certainly The index distribution test device of condenser lens solves the problems, such as the index distribution that can not test GRIN Lens.
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to for the drawbacks described above of the prior art, provide a kind of for certainly The index distribution image acquisition device of condenser lens, solves the problems, such as the index distribution that can not test GRIN Lens.
To solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of index distribution test dress for GRIN Lens It sets, the index distribution test device includes the laser for emitting laser beam, the index distribution test device Further include the first beam splitter being arranged in laser beam path, and along one light splitting path setting GRIN Lens and First speculum, and along the phase modulator and the second speculum of the setting of another light splitting path, the index distribution Test device further includes that the second beam splitter that the meet in path is divided in two beams is arranged, and second beam splitter one end, which receives, converges The laser beam of conjunction, and project laser beam in the other end, the index distribution test device further includes along emergent light The camera of path setting, and the processor for receiving camera image.
Wherein, preferred version is:The index distribution test device further includes the collimation knot for collimated laser beam Structure, the collimating structure are arranged between laser and the first beam splitter.
Wherein, preferred version is:The collimating structure includes holder, star tester, the first trim ring, collimating mirror and the second pressure In internal stent, the star tester is close to be arranged on laser by the first trim ring for circle, the star tester and collimating mirror setting, The internal stent is additionally provided with an exit end, and the collimating mirror is close to be arranged on exit end by the second trim ring.
Wherein, preferred version is:The index distribution test device further includes gathering for the first of focused laser beam Focus objective lens, first focusing objective len are arranged between the first speculum and the second beam splitter.
Wherein, preferred version is:The index distribution test device further includes gathering for the second of focused laser beam Focus objective lens, second focusing objective len are arranged between the second speculum and the second beam splitter.
Wherein, preferred version is:The index distribution test device further include for focused laser beam third it is poly- Focus objective lens, the tertiary focusing object lens are arranged between the second beam splitter and camera.
Wherein, preferred version is:The index distribution test device further includes bottom plate, first beam splitter, autohemagglutination Focus lens, the first speculum, the first focusing objective len, phase modulator, the second speculum, the second focusing objective len, the second beam splitting Device, tertiary focusing object lens and camera are arranged on bottom plate.
Wherein, preferred version is:The index distribution test device further includes being fixed for the first of fixed laser Structure, the first fixed structure include fixture, fixed link, the first screw and leather packing, the hollow space and laser of the fixture The shape of device is adapted, and the fixed link is fixed on the both ends of fixture by the first screw, and the leather packing is arranged in fixation The lower section of bar.
Wherein, preferred version is:The index distribution test device further includes second for fixing the first beam splitter Fixed structure, second fixed structure include fixed frame, supporting rod and the second screw, the hollow space of the fixed frame and The shape of one beam splitter is adapted, and the supporting rod Connection Bracket, the supporting rod is fixed by the second screw.
The utility model also provides a kind of index distribution image acquisition device for GRIN Lens, including:Laser Device, the first beam splitter, GRIN Lens, the first speculum, phase modulator, the second speculum, the second beam splitter and camera; Wherein, the laser transmitting laser beam is incident to the first beam splitter and is beamed into two-way light splitting path, first via path-splitting Diameter passes through GRIN Lens, the first speculum and is incident in the second beam splitter successively, and the second tunnel is divided path and passes through phase successively Position modulation device, the second speculum are simultaneously incident in the second beam splitter, and second beam splitter receives the laser beam converged simultaneously It projects, and images in camera.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that compared with prior art, the utility model is a kind of for certainly by designing The index distribution test device of condenser lens, the index distribution test device can accurately test the folding of GRIN Lens Rate distribution is penetrated, to make quantitative detection and analysis to GRIN Lens by index distribution;Also, laser beam is being penetrated It is constantly in same level after going out laser, ensure that the accuracy of test;In addition, the index distribution test device is whole Sound construction is reliable, is hardly damaged;Meanwhile all parts are provided separately, and are convenient for modular repair, if there is the component of damage, are only needed Corresponding component is taken out to repair.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail, in attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model index distribution test device;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model collimating structure and first fixed structure;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the second fixed structure of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the utility model third fixed structure.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with attached drawing, elaborate to the preferred embodiment of the utility model.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model provides a kind of index distribution test device for GRIN Lens 3 Preferred embodiment.
Specifically, with reference to figure 1, a kind of index distribution test device for GRIN Lens 3, the index distribution Test device includes the laser 1 for emitting laser beam, and the index distribution test device further includes being arranged in laser The first beam splitter 21 on beam path, and it is divided the GRIN Lens 3 and the first speculum 51 that path is arranged along one, And phase modulator 4 and the second speculum 52 along the setting of another light splitting path, the index distribution test device Further include that the second beam splitter 22 that the meet in path is divided in two beams is set, what the reception of described second beam splitter, 22 one end converged Laser beam, and project laser beam in the other end, the index distribution test device further includes along emergent light path The camera 6 of setting, and the processor for receiving 6 image of camera;The index distribution test device further includes for standard The collimating structure 9 of straight laser beam, the collimating structure 9 are arranged between laser 1 and the first beam splitter 21;The refractive index Distribution tester further includes the first focusing objective len 71 for focused laser beam, and first focusing objective len 71 setting is the Between one speculum 51 and the second beam splitter 22;The index distribution test device further includes for focused laser beam Two focusing objective lens 72, second focusing objective len 72 are arranged between the second speculum 52 and the second beam splitter 22;The refraction Rate distribution tester further includes the tertiary focusing object lens 72 for focused laser beam, and the setting of tertiary focusing object lens 72 exists Between second beam splitter 22 and camera 6.
Before detection process starts, as with reference to the object of reference for comparing GRIN Lens 3 in light path, need to the modulator Initial setting is done, first, takes a GRIN Lens 3 to be used as standard sample, which is fixed, and measures The index distribution △ n of standard GRIN Lens 3 under the thickness are calculated according to formula for the thickness for going out the GRIN Lens 3 =λ/2t, wherein λ is the wavelength of irradiation light, and t is the thickness of sample, in conjunction with known refractive index of the centre n0, release the self-focusing The change in optical path length of lens 3 is △ l=△ n × t, is to obtain phase changeBy counted Spatial transmission matrix It is written in Spatial transmission device, you can to obtain the reference path of the GRIN Lens 3.
In detection process, the laser 1 first is done to phase modulator 4 and launches laser beam to collimating structure 9, The collimating structure 9 carries out alignment procedure to laser beam, ensures laser beam into collimated light beam, and be incident on the first beam splitter 21 carry out light splitting operation, are divided into vertical twice light splitting path, and it is optical system for testing that one, which is divided path, and another light splitting path is ginseng Examine light path;The optical system for testing passes through GRIN Lens 3, and is reflected by the first speculum 51, and it is poly- to subsequently enter first It is focused after focus objective lens 71, enters back into the second beam splitter 22;Phase modulator 4 is passed through in the light splitting path, and passes through the Two-mirror 52 is reflected, and is focused after subsequently entering the second focusing objective len 72, and the second beam splitter 22 is entered back into;It is described Optical system for testing and reference path are interfered in the second beam splitter 22, and are projected by one end of the second beam splitter 22, poly- using third Focus objective lens 72 are focused rear directive camera 6, and send images to processor, and the processor is handled by later image, Judge the optical path difference of reference path and optical system for testing using interference fringe is formed by, and standard sample is used as according to above-mentioned GRIN Lens 3 consistency deviation, obtain the index distribution situation map of GRIN Lens 3, so as to pass through folding It penetrates rate distribution and makes quantitative detection and analysis to GRIN Lens 3.
Wherein, and with reference to figure 2, the collimating structure 9 includes holder 91, star tester 92, the first trim ring 93,94 and of collimating mirror Second trim ring 95, the collimating structure 9 further include the washer 96 for adjusting 94 position of collimating mirror, the star tester 92 and collimation Mirror 94 is arranged inside holder 91, and the star tester 92 is close to be arranged on laser 1 by the first trim ring 93, the holder 91 Inside is additionally provided with an exit end, and the collimating mirror 94 is close to be arranged on exit end by the second trim ring 95, and passes through washer 96 Good position is adjusted, when the laser beam is incident on collimating structure 9, through star tester 92, then passes through the collimation of collimating mirror 94 Emit from exit end to outside after effect, and the first beam splitter 21 described in directive.
Further, and with reference to figure 1, the index distribution test device further includes bottom plate 8, first beam splitter 21, GRIN Lens 3, the first speculum 51, the first focusing objective len 71, phase modulator 4, the second speculum 52, second are poly- Focus objective lens 72, the second beam splitter 22, tertiary focusing object lens 72 and camera 6 are arranged on bottom plate 8, and the bottom plate 8 provides support Effect, and adjust the height of above-mentioned device so that the laser beam that laser 1 is launched is constantly in same horizontal line.
Further, and with reference to figure 2, the index distribution test device further includes for fixed laser 1 One fixed structure 10, the first fixed structure 10 include fixture 101, fixed link 102, the first screw 103 and leather packing 104, institute The shape of the hollow space and laser 1 of stating fixture 101 is adapted, and the fixed link 102 is fixed on folder by the first screw 103 The both ends of tool 101, and the leather packing 104 is arranged in the lower section of fixed link 102, provides support and cushioning effect;Described first Fixed structure 10 be provided with it is multiple, ensure laser 1 be in stationary state.
Still further, and with reference to figure 3, the index distribution test device further includes for fixing the first beam splitter 21 The second fixed structure, second fixed structure include the first fixed frame 111, first support bar 112 and the second screw, it is described The shape of the hollow space of first fixed frame 111 and the first beam splitter 21 is adapted, and the connection of the first support bar 112 first is solid Determine frame 111, the first support bar 112 is fixed by the second screw, and is fixed on bottom plate 8, second fixed knot Structure further includes a cover board 113, and the setting of the cover board 113 is consolidated above the first fixed frame 111, and by third screw It is fixed;Second screw is M6 screws, and the third screw is M2 screws.
In the present embodiment, and with reference to figure 4, the index distribution test device further includes for stationary mirror Three fixed structures, the third fixed structure include the second fixed frame 121, second support bar 122 and the 4th screw, and described the The hollow space of two fixed frames 121 and the shape of speculum are adapted, and the second support bar 122 connects the second fixed frame 121, The second support bar 122 is fixed by the 4th screw, and is fixed on bottom plate 8.First speculum 51 and second Speculum 52 is all made of third fixed structure and is fixed.
Above-mentioned first fixed structure 10, the second fixed structure and third fixed structure can also be used for adjusting respective devices Height, further ensure that the laser beam launched of laser 1 is constantly in same horizontal line, help to detect autohemagglutination The index distribution of focus lens 3.
Preferably, the laser 1 is He-Ne laser, and the He-Ne laser is that He-Ne gas is housed in quartz ampoule Body occurs inelastic collision, makes electron transition under the excitation of electronics oscillator, launches the laser light that wavelength is 632.8nm Beam.
The utility model also provides a kind of index distribution image acquisition device for GRIN Lens 3.
Specifically, described image acquisition device includes:Laser 1, the first beam splitter 21, GRIN Lens 3, first are anti- Penetrate mirror 51, phase modulator 4, the second speculum 52, the second beam splitter 22 and camera 6;Wherein, the transmitting of the laser 1 swashs Light light beam is incident to the first beam splitter 21 and is beamed into two-way light splitting path, and the first via is divided path and passes through GRIN Lens successively 3, it the first speculum 51 and is incident in the second beam splitter 22, the second tunnel is divided path and passes through phase modulator 4, second successively Speculum 52 is simultaneously incident in the second beam splitter 22, the laser beam that the reception of the second beam splitter 22 converges and injection, and at As in camera 6, the imaging can analyze the index distribution situation for GRIN Lens 3.
In conclusion the above is only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model only, it is not intended to limit the utility model Protection domain.Any modification made within the spirit and principle of the utility model, equivalent replacement, improve etc., it should all wrap Containing within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of index distribution test device for GRIN Lens, which is characterized in that including:Laser, the first beam splitting Device, GRIN Lens, the first speculum, phase modulator, the second speculum, the second beam splitter and camera;Wherein, described to swash Light device transmitting laser beam is incident to the first beam splitter and is beamed into two-way light splitting path, and the first via is divided path and passes through successively certainly Condenser lens, the first speculum are simultaneously incident in the second beam splitter, and the second tunnel is divided path and passes through phase modulator, the successively Two-mirror is simultaneously incident in the second beam splitter, and second beam splitter receives the laser beam converged and injection, and images in Camera;The index distribution test device further includes the index distribution information according to image data acquisition GRIN Lens Processor.
2. index distribution test device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The index distribution test device Further include the collimating structure for collimated laser beam, the collimating structure is arranged between laser and the first beam splitter.
3. index distribution test device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The collimating structure include holder, Star tester, the first trim ring, collimating mirror and the second trim ring, the star tester and collimating mirror are arranged in internal stent, the star tester It is close to be arranged on laser by the first trim ring, the internal stent is additionally provided with an exit end, and the collimating mirror passes through second Trim ring is close to be arranged on exit end.
4. index distribution test device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The index distribution test device Further include the first focusing objective len for focused laser beam, first focusing objective len is arranged in the first speculum and second point Between beam device.
5. index distribution test device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The index distribution test device Further include the second focusing objective len for focused laser beam, second focusing objective len is arranged in the second speculum and second point Between beam device.
6. index distribution test device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The index distribution test device Further include the tertiary focusing object lens for focused laser beam, tertiary focusing object lens setting the second beam splitter and camera it Between.
7. index distribution test device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The index distribution test device Further include bottom plate, first beam splitter, GRIN Lens, the first speculum, the first focusing objective len, phase modulator, Two-mirror, the second focusing objective len, the second beam splitter, tertiary focusing object lens and camera are arranged on bottom plate.
8. index distribution test device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The index distribution test device Further include the first fixed structure for fixed laser, the first fixed structure include fixture, fixed link, the first screw and Leather packing, the hollow space of the fixture and the shape of laser are adapted, and the fixed link is fixed on fixture by the first screw Both ends, and the leather packing is arranged in the lower section of fixed link.
9. index distribution test device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The index distribution test device Further include the second fixed structure for fixing the first beam splitter, second fixed structure includes fixed frame, supporting rod and The shape of two screws, the hollow space of the fixed frame and the first beam splitter is adapted, and the supporting rod Connection Bracket is described Supporting rod is fixed by the second screw.
10. a kind of index distribution image acquisition device for GRIN Lens, which is characterized in that including:Laser, first Beam splitter, GRIN Lens, the first speculum, phase modulator, the second speculum, the second beam splitter and camera;Wherein, institute It states laser transmitting laser beam to be incident to the first beam splitter and be beamed into two-way light splitting path, first via light splitting path passes through successively It crosses GRIN Lens, the first speculum and is incident in the second beam splitter, the second tunnel is divided path and passes through phase-modulator successively Part, the second speculum are simultaneously incident in the second beam splitter, the laser beam that the second beam splitter reception converges and injection, and at As in camera.
CN201721734733.3U 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of index distribution test device and image acquiring device for GRIN Lens Active CN207850920U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109141836A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-04 苏州深影光电科技有限公司 Laser alignment light box test fixture and its test method
CN110646168A (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-01-03 苏州端景光电仪器有限公司 Longitudinal spherical aberration measurement method of self-focusing lens
CN111397861A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-07-10 复旦大学 Micro lens detection system and detection method thereof
CN113639973A (en) * 2021-10-15 2021-11-12 高视科技(苏州)有限公司 Detection method and system for refractive index distribution of finished product of self-focusing lens

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109141836A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-04 苏州深影光电科技有限公司 Laser alignment light box test fixture and its test method
CN110646168A (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-01-03 苏州端景光电仪器有限公司 Longitudinal spherical aberration measurement method of self-focusing lens
CN111397861A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-07-10 复旦大学 Micro lens detection system and detection method thereof
CN111397861B (en) * 2020-04-17 2021-03-30 复旦大学 Micro lens detection system and detection method thereof
CN113639973A (en) * 2021-10-15 2021-11-12 高视科技(苏州)有限公司 Detection method and system for refractive index distribution of finished product of self-focusing lens
CN113639973B (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-02-08 高视科技(苏州)有限公司 Detection method and system for refractive index distribution of finished product of self-focusing lens

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