CN207847888U - A kind of compressor movement flexible support structure - Google Patents

A kind of compressor movement flexible support structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207847888U
CN207847888U CN201721795702.9U CN201721795702U CN207847888U CN 207847888 U CN207847888 U CN 207847888U CN 201721795702 U CN201721795702 U CN 201721795702U CN 207847888 U CN207847888 U CN 207847888U
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China
Prior art keywords
bushing
flexible support
support structure
elastic element
compressor
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CN201721795702.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
储呈国
刘小莉
武守飞
郑佳欢
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Jiaxipera Compressor Co Ltd
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Jiaxipera Compressor Co Ltd
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  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of compressor movement flexible support structures, including gasket, elastic element, upper bushing, lower bushing and stud, gasket is set to the upper end of upper bushing, lower bushing is placed on stud, the lower part of elastic element is placed on lower bushing, upper bushing is inserted into the top of elastic element, and the top of the lower part of upper bushing and lower bushing is there are overlapping region, and there are certain intervals in overlapping region on the top of the lower part of upper bushing and lower bushing.The coupling stiffness between compressor movement and shell can have both been reduced using the utility model flexible support structure, to achieve the effect that reduce vibration of compressor, and can be to avoid compressor start when hit shell problem.

Description

A kind of compressor movement flexible support structure
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of for the interior of enclosed refrigeration compressor the utility model is related to arrive Compressor Technology field Flexible support structure between portion's movement and shell.
Background technology
Refrigeration compressor is installed on domestic or commercial refrigerator or refrigerator.When work, refrigerant is by air intake duct, air-breathing Muffler, cylinder, discharge chamber, interior comb, exhaust pipe enter refrigeration system.In this process, piston can move back and forth, To make movement generate vibration, vibration is transmitted to shell along the support construction of movement and interior comb respectively.Existing movement support knot Structure generally comprises gasket, upper bushing, spring, lower bushing and stud, and movement is mainly subtracted by spring along the vibration of support construction It shakes.In general, technical staff reduces the vibration of compressor by adjusting the rigidity of spring and interior comb.But with spring rate It reduces, the displacement that movement occurs when startup is increasing, and compressor can occur when serious and hit shell phenomenon.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to propose that one kind is laid between compressor movement and shell, lead to It while the support stiffness for reducing movement is crossed to reduce vibration of compressor, and can avoid that the compressor that compressor hits shell phenomenon occurs Movement flexible support structure.
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of compressor movement flexible support structure of the utility model includes gasket, elasticity Element, upper bushing, lower bushing and stud, the gasket are set to the upper end of the upper bushing, and the lower bushing is placed on the stud On, the lower part of the elastic element is placed on the lower bushing, and the upper bushing is inserted into the top of the elastic element, it is described on There are overlapping region, the lower part of the upper bushing and the tops of the lower bushing to exist for the lower part of bushing and the top of the lower bushing There are certain intervals in overlapping region.
The intermediate region of a kind of above-mentioned compressor movement flexible support structure, the elastic element is in corrugated tube shape, described Elastic element is equipped with gas vent on the top of intermediate region.
The bottom of a kind of above-mentioned compressor movement flexible support structure, the lower bushing is equipped with oil leaking hole.
A kind of above-mentioned compressor movement flexible support structure, the largest cross-sectional sized of the lower edge outer ring of the upper bushing Less than the smallest cross-sectional size of the top edge inner ring of the lower bushing.
A kind of above-mentioned compressor movement flexible support structure, the smallest cross-sectional size of the lower edge inner ring of the upper bushing More than the largest cross-sectional sized of the top edge outer ring of the lower bushing.
A kind of above-mentioned compressor movement flexible support structure, the elastic element are made of high damping material.
A kind of above-mentioned compressor movement flexible support structure, the elastic element are metal spring.
Plastic material system is respectively adopted in a kind of above-mentioned compressor movement flexible support structure, the upper bushing and lower bushing At.
The utility model is as a result of above-mentioned technical pattern, the corrugated tube shape among high damping material combination elastic element Design, keeps the axial rigidity of entire elastic element smaller than spring(The metal elastic that rigidity can certainly be used smaller Spring can equally reduce the coupling stiffness between movement and shell).Although compressor start moment movement will produce larger water Square to displacement, but since there are the overlapping regions of certain altitude with lower bushing top for upper bushing lower part, to limit movement Larger horizontal direction displacement amplitude is will produce, movement is avoided to hit shell.Simultaneously as plastics are respectively adopted in upper bushing and lower bushing Material is made, and the two mutually collides and not will produce abnormal sound.Compressor can both be reduced using the utility model flexible support structure Coupling stiffness between movement and shell, to achieve the effect that reduce vibration of compressor, and can be to avoid compressor start when Hit shell problem.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to be mounted with a kind of internal structure schematic diagram of the compressor of flexible support structure of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram for the compressor for being mounted with the utility model another kind flexible support structure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation face figure of embodiment of the utility model flexible support structure;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation face figure of the utility model second of embodiment of flexible support structure;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation face figure of the third embodiment of the utility model flexible support structure;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation face figure of the 4th kind of embodiment of the utility model flexible support structure.
Specific implementation mode
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model compressor movement flexible support structure 1 is set in compressor housing 8.Please Shown in Fig. 3, stator 9 is fixed on crankcase 10 by compressor movement support construction 1 by screw 2.It is first when installation Gasket 3 is first put on screw 2, and stator 9 is fixed on crankcase 10.After installation, then upper bushing 5 is pressed on screw 2, Entire movement installs.
As shown in figure 3, the utility model compressor movement flexible support structure 1 includes gasket 3, elastic element 4, upper bushing 5, lower bushing 6 and stud 7.Elastic element 4 is made of high damping material, such as high-damping rubber.The middle area of elastic element 4 Corrugated tube shape is presented in domain, and the variation of volume occurs in order to the internal cavity of elastic element 4.The intermediate region of elastic element 4 Top is provided with gas vent, in order to which the gas outside the gas and cavity in 4 cavity of elastic element moves, to which consumption is shaken Energy.The smallest cross-sectional size of gas vent is d2.Plastic material may be used in the making material of upper bushing 5 and lower bushing 6, such as PBT, the two mutually collide and not will produce abnormal sound.The lower edge outer ring largest cross-sectional sized d3 of upper bushing 5 is less than lower bushing 6 Top edge inner ring smallest cross-sectional size d4.The bottom of lower bushing 6 is equipped with oil leaking hole, to ensure not retaining lubrication in lower bushing 6 Oil reduces the waste of lubricating oil.The smallest cross-sectional size of oil leaking hole is d1.After entire movement installs, the lower part of upper bushing 5 There are overlapping regions with the top of lower bushing 6, and the height of overlapping region is t.Meanwhile the lower part of upper bushing 5 and lower bushing 6 is upper In overlapping region, there is also certain intervals in portion, for limiting the movable amplitude of movement in the horizontal direction.When installation, stud 7 welds It connects and is fixed on compressor housing 8, lower bushing 6 is sleeved on stud 7, and the lower part of elastic element 4 is sleeved on lower bushing 6.By movement It is placed on elastic element 4, upper bushing 5 is inserted into the top of elastic element 4 at this time, under the lower edge outer ring of upper bushing 5 is located at In bushing top edge inner ring, as shown in Figure 1.
As shown in figure 4, the lower edge inner ring smallest cross-sectional size d5 of upper bushing 5 is more than outside the top edge of lower bushing 6 Enclose largest cross-sectional sized d6.After installation, the top edge outer ring of lower bushing 5 is located in upper bushing lower edge inner ring, such as Fig. 2 institutes Show.
As shown in figure 5, elastic element 4 can also use metal spring 11, the lower part of metal spring 11 is sleeved on lower bushing 6 On.When installation, movement is placed on metal spring 11, at this moment upper bushing 5 is inserted into the top of metal spring 11, upper bushing 5 Lower edge outer ring is located in the top edge inner ring of lower bushing 6.
As shown in fig. 6, elastic element 4 equally uses metal spring 11.The top edge outer ring of lower bushing 6 is located at upper bushing In 5 lower edge inner ring.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following prominent substantive distinguishing features and marked improvement:One, Ke Yijin One step reduces the coupling stiffness between movement and shell, reduces the vibration of compressor, and can be to avoid movement when compressor start Hit shell phenomenon.Two, it is reduced to hull vibration energy due to compressor movement, while also correspondingly reducing compressor and being transmitted to refrigerator Vibrational energy, vibration and the noise of refrigerator can be reduced in this way.Three, fairly simple, more convenient, the implementation cost of installation is connected It is relatively low.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of compressor movement flexible support structure, which is characterized in that it includes gasket, elastic element, upper bushing, lower bushing And stud, the gasket are set to the upper end of the upper bushing, the lower bushing is placed on the stud, under the elastic element Portion is placed on the lower bushing, and the upper bushing is inserted into the top of the elastic element, the lower part of the upper bushing with it is described under There are overlapping region, the lower part of the upper bushing and the tops of the lower bushing to exist centainly in overlapping region on the top of bushing Gap.
2. a kind of compressor movement flexible support structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the elastic element Between region be in corrugated tube shape, the elastic element intermediate region top be equipped with gas vent.
3. a kind of compressor movement flexible support structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the lower bushing Bottom is equipped with oil leaking hole.
4. a kind of compressor movement flexible support structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the upper bushing The largest cross-sectional sized of lower edge outer ring is less than the smallest cross-sectional size of the top edge inner ring of the lower bushing.
5. a kind of compressor movement flexible support structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the upper bushing The smallest cross-sectional size of lower edge inner ring is more than the largest cross-sectional sized of the top edge outer ring of the lower bushing.
6. a kind of compressor movement flexible support structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the elastic element It is made of high damping material.
7. a kind of compressor movement flexible support structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the elastic element For metal spring.
8. a kind of compressor movement flexible support structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the upper bushing and Lower bushing is respectively adopted plastic material and is made.
CN201721795702.9U 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 A kind of compressor movement flexible support structure Active CN207847888U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721795702.9U CN207847888U (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 A kind of compressor movement flexible support structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721795702.9U CN207847888U (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 A kind of compressor movement flexible support structure

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CN207847888U true CN207847888U (en) 2018-09-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108194316A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-22 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 A kind of compressor movement flexible support structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108194316A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-22 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 A kind of compressor movement flexible support structure

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