CN207842875U - Integral type air bag doors - Google Patents

Integral type air bag doors Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207842875U
CN207842875U CN201820117129.4U CN201820117129U CN207842875U CN 207842875 U CN207842875 U CN 207842875U CN 201820117129 U CN201820117129 U CN 201820117129U CN 207842875 U CN207842875 U CN 207842875U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
weakenings
instrument board
air bag
integral type
type air
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Active
Application number
CN201820117129.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨东
周建军
高源�
王卫生
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Chongqing Pingwei Auto Parts Co Ltd
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Chongqing Pingwei Auto Parts Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820117129.4U priority Critical patent/CN207842875U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of integral type air bag doors, for solve the problems, such as in the prior art metal bellows door be easy to break glass and welded airbag pupil produce it is of high cost.It includes:Instrument board and instrument board framework for installing the instrument board, the instrument board includes instrument board ontology successively from inside to outside, foaming layer and epidermis, the instrument board ontology is mounted on the instrument board framework, the instrument board ontology is hard plastic structure, the first weakenings are equipped on the inside of the instrument board ontology, second weakenings, third weakenings and the 4th weakenings, first weakenings, second weakenings, third weakenings and the 4th weakenings surround a closed polygon, it is bathtub construction at first weakenings, second weakenings, third weakenings and the 4th weakenings are bathtub construction or cut-out structure;Flexible cloth lamella, the position correspondence of the flexible cloth lamella and first weakenings are equipped in the instrument board ontology.

Description

Integral type air bag doors
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of air bag doors, more particularly to a kind of integral type air bag doors.
Background technology
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the air bag doors of existing foamed instrument panel are roughly divided into metal bellows door and plastic gas bag door. Metal bellows door generally uses iron plate as liner, insert injection moulding or is riveted on instrument board framework.Its advantage is that reduction form It is various, technology maturation.But the disadvantage is that the problems such as weight is too big, and switching process is easy to break glass and processing technology is complicated. Plastic gas bag door welds or snaps fit onto instrument board after generally using the independent injection molded of TPO material (thermoplastic polyolefin-like material) On skeleton.Its advantage is that technology maturation is reliable, it is not easy to break glass.The disadvantage is that production cost is high, welded airbag door needs to throw Enter welding tooling and equipment, instrument board framework needs to put into the equipment such as milling cutter reduction tooling, and clamping balloon surface is susceptible to not The open defects such as smooth.
Invention content
In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of integral type air bag doors, For solve the problems, such as in the prior art metal bellows door be easy to break glass and welded airbag pupil produce it is of high cost.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the utility model provides a kind of integral type air bag doors, including:Instrument Plate and instrument board framework for installing the instrument board, the instrument board include instrument board ontology, foaming successively from inside to outside Layer and epidermis, the instrument board ontology are mounted on the instrument board framework,
The instrument board ontology is hard plastic structure, and the first weakenings, second weak are equipped on the inside of the instrument board ontology Change portion, third weakenings and the 4th weakenings, first weakenings, the second weakenings, third weakenings and the 4th weakenings A closed polygon is surrounded, the closed polygon and balloon positions are correspondingly arranged, wherein be slot at first weakenings Shape structure, second weakenings, third weakenings and the 4th weakenings are bathtub construction or cut-out structure;
Flexible cloth lamella, the position pair of the flexible cloth lamella and first weakenings are equipped in the instrument board ontology It answers.
The utility model is realized in this way being air bag door body in closed polygon, when air bag impacts air bag door body When, it disconnects at the second weakenings, third weakenings and the 4th weakenings, is also disconnected at the first weakenings, but due to first weak The presence of flexible cloth lamella at change portion, flexible cloth lamella still connect air bag door body and instrument board, and air bag door body is soft Property cloth lamella at overturn, since instrument board ontology is hard plastic structure, will not be smashed encountering glass, meanwhile, the One weakenings, the second weakenings, third weakenings and the 4th weakenings are weakened, air bag doors sheet in forming using milling cutter Body need not configure individual mold and is molded, and compare traditional air bag doors, be required to one air bag door body of configuration Mold, of high cost, complex procedures.
Further, first weakenings and second weakenings opposition setting, first weakenings and second Weakenings are bathtub construction.
First weakenings of setting that oppose and second weakenings are bathtub construction, ensure that air bag corresponding position Intensity.
Further, the instrument board ontology is made of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene.
Glass fiber reinforced polypropylene cost is relatively low, and intensity is big, can meet the intensity requirement of instrument board itself, also may be used To adapt to the intensity requirement of air bag door body, while its weight is lighter.
Further, the flexible cloth lamella is nylon grid cloth.
Nylon grid cloth toughness is preferable, copes with impact when air bag doors are opened.
Further, the flexible cloth lamella and the instrument board ontology are an integral molding structure.
It is integrally formed, reduces manufacturing process, improve efficiency and saved cost.
Further, thickness of the instrument board ontology at bathtub construction is 2mm.
Ensure, when air bag doors are in explosion, can effectively open, be overturn at flexible cloth lamella.
Further, multiple positioning grooves are equipped on the inside of the instrument board ontology, the slot bottom of the positioning groove is described Flexible cloth lamella.The purpose that positioning groove is arranged is, when flexible cloth lamella and body formed instrument board sheet, flexible cloth lamella is put Enter in instrument board forming die, setting and the matched protrusion of positioning groove on mold, protrusion jack up flexible cloth lamella, finally After forming, flexible cloth lamella may remain in the close centre position of instrument board ontology, ensure that flexible cloth lamella and instrument Bonding strength between plate ontology.
Further, the positioning groove is cross shape.
During fabrication, the cross section of corresponding protrusion is also cross shape, and flexible cloth lamella is in the protrusion of cross shape Difficult to slide, molding effect is more preferable.
As described above, the integral type air bag doors of the utility model, have the advantages that:
One, process is simple, and air bag door body need not be separately configured manufacture mold in entire manufacturing process, it is only necessary at When type instrument board, it is put into flexible cloth lamella in the mold of instrument board, greatly improves production efficiency and reduces The cost of manufacture.
Two, in air bag explosion, the glass of automobile will not be smashed, security performance is more preferable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is shown as the schematic diagram of the utility model metal bellows door in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is shown as the schematic diagram of the utility model welded airbag door in the prior art.
Fig. 3 is shown as the integral type air bag doors schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is shown as the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is shown as the sectional view of B-B in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is shown as the sectional view of C-C in Fig. 3.
Component label instructions
1 instrument board
11 instrument board ontologies
111 first weakenings
112 second weakenings
113 third weakenings
114 the 4th weakenings
12 foaming layers
13 epidermis
2 instrument board frameworks
3 balloon positions
4 flexible cloth lamellas
5 air bag door bodies
6 positioning grooves
Specific implementation mode
Illustrate that the embodiment of the utility model, those skilled in the art can be by these by particular specific embodiment below Content disclosed by specification understands other advantages and effect of the utility model easily.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig. 6.It should be clear that structure, ratio, size etc. depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, only to Coordinate the revealed content of specification, so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, is not limited to the utility model Enforceable qualifications, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or size Adjustment, in the case where not influencing the effect of the utility model can be generated and the purpose that can reach, should all still fall in the utility model Revealed technology contents obtain in the range of capable of covering.Meanwhile in this specification it is cited as "upper", "lower", " left side ", The term on " right side ", " centre " and " one " etc. is merely convenient to being illustrated for narration, rather than enforceable to limit the utility model Range, relativeness are altered or modified, enforceable when being also considered as the utility model in the case where changing technology contents without essence Scope.
Fig. 3-Fig. 6 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of integral type air bag doors, including:Instrument board and for installing The instrument board framework of instrument board is stated, the instrument board is described from inside to outside successively including instrument board ontology, foaming layer and epidermis Instrument board ontology is made of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene, and the instrument board ontology is mounted on the instrument board framework, described Instrument board ontology is hard plastic structure, and the first weakenings, the second weakenings, third reduction are equipped on the inside of the instrument board ontology Portion and the 4th weakenings, it is more that first weakenings, the second weakenings, third weakenings and the 4th weakenings surround a closing Side shape, the closed polygon and balloon positions are correspondingly arranged.Flexible cloth lamella, the flexibility are equipped in the instrument board ontology Cloth lamella is nylon grid cloth, and the position of the flexible cloth lamella and first weakenings corresponds to, the flexible cloth lamella and The instrument board ontology is by being integrally formed.
Wherein, the first embodiment, is bathtub construction at first weakenings, first weakenings and described the The opposition setting of two weakenings, first weakenings and the second weakenings are bathtub construction, the third weakenings and the 4th Weakenings are also bathtub construction, and thickness of the instrument board ontology at bathtub construction is 2mm.
Wherein, second of embodiment is bathtub construction at first weakenings, and the instrument board ontology is in flute profile knot Thickness at structure is 2mm, and second weakenings, third weakenings and the 4th weakenings are cut-out structure.
Wherein, the third embodiment, is bathtub construction at first weakenings, and second weakenings are that cut-out is tied Structure, third weakenings are bathtub construction, and the 4th weakenings are bathtub construction.Thickness of the instrument board ontology at bathtub construction For 2mm.
These three forms are only set out herein to explain, can also be that details are not described herein again for other combinations.
It is air bag door body in closed polygon, when air bag impacts air bag door body, the second weakenings, third weakenings It disconnects at the 4th weakenings, also disconnects at the first weakenings, but due to the presence of flexible cloth lamella at the first weakenings, Flexible cloth lamella still connects air bag door body and instrument board, and air bag door body is overturn at flexible cloth lamella, due to instrument board Ontology is hard plastic structure, will not be smashed encountering glass, meanwhile, the first weakenings, the second weakenings, third are weak Change portion and the 4th weakenings are weakened, air bag door body need not configure individual mold and carry out in forming using milling cutter Traditional air bag doors are compared in molding, are required to the mold of one air bag door body of configuration, of high cost, complex procedures.
It is optimized in scheme based on above example, please refers to Fig. 3-Fig. 6, be equipped on the inside of the instrument board ontology multiple Positioning groove, it is the flexible cloth lamella to state the slot bottom that positioning groove is positioning groove described in cross shape.Positioning groove is set Purpose be, when flexible cloth lamella and body formed instrument board sheet, flexible cloth lamella is put into instrument board forming die, in mould Setting and the matched protrusion of positioning groove on tool, protrusion jacks up flexible cloth lamella, and after last forming, flexible cloth lamella can be with It is maintained at the close centre position of instrument board ontology, ensure that the bonding strength between flexible cloth lamella and instrument board ontology.Institute It is cross shape to state positioning groove.During fabrication, the cross section of corresponding protrusion is also cross shape, and flexible cloth lamella is in cross Difficult to slide in the protrusion of shape, molding effect is more preferable.
When manufacturing the integral type air bag doors of the utility model, nylon grid cloth is placed in the mold of production instrument board, Injection molded is carried out, instrument board, instrument board framework and nylon grid cloth become one structure after the completion of injection molding, in instrument board ontology Outside, which is foamed, to be formed foaming layer and fixes epidermis, finally carries out Weakening treatment, entire mistake using milling cutter in instrument panel Air bag doors mold need not be separately configured in journey, cost-effective, improve working efficiency.
In conclusion the utility model process is simple, air bag door body need not be separately configured system in entire manufacturing process Modeling has, it is only necessary to when being molded instrument board, flexible cloth lamella is put into the mold of instrument board, greatly improves life Production efficiency and the cost for reducing manufacture.In air bag explosion, the glass of automobile will not be smashed, security performance is more preferable.Institute With the utility model effectively overcomes various shortcoming in the prior art and has high industrial utilization.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principle and efficacy of the utility model, new not for this practicality is limited Type.Any person skilled in the art can all carry out above-described embodiment under the spirit and scope without prejudice to the utility model Modifications and changes.Therefore, such as those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the revealed essence of the utility model All equivalent modifications completed under refreshing and technological thought or change, should be covered by the claim of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of integral type air bag doors, including:Instrument board and instrument board framework for installing the instrument board, the instrument board Include instrument board ontology, foaming layer and epidermis successively from inside to outside, the instrument board ontology is mounted on the instrument board framework On, it is characterised in that:
The instrument board ontology is hard plastic structure, be equipped on the inside of the instrument board ontology the first weakenings, the second weakenings, Third weakenings and the 4th weakenings, first weakenings, the second weakenings, third weakenings and the 4th weakenings surround one A closed polygon, the closed polygon and balloon positions are correspondingly arranged, wherein are flute profile knot at first weakenings Structure, second weakenings, third weakenings and the 4th weakenings are bathtub construction or cut-out structure;
Flexible cloth lamella, the position correspondence of the flexible cloth lamella and first weakenings are equipped in the instrument board ontology.
2. integral type air bag doors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First weakenings and second reduction Portion's opposition setting, first weakenings and the second weakenings are bathtub construction.
3. integral type air bag doors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The instrument board ontology is glass fiber reinforcement Polypropylene is made.
4. integral type air bag doors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flexible cloth lamella is nylon grid cloth.
5. integral type air bag doors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flexible cloth lamella and the instrument board sheet Body is an integral molding structure.
6. integral type air bag doors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The instrument board ontology is at bathtub construction Thickness is 2mm.
7. integral type air bag doors according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is multiple fixed to be equipped on the inside of the instrument board ontology The slot bottom of position groove, the positioning groove is the flexible cloth lamella.
8. integral type air bag doors according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The positioning groove is cross shape.
CN201820117129.4U 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 Integral type air bag doors Active CN207842875U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820117129.4U CN207842875U (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 Integral type air bag doors

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820117129.4U CN207842875U (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 Integral type air bag doors

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207842875U true CN207842875U (en) 2018-09-11

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CN201820117129.4U Active CN207842875U (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 Integral type air bag doors

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114921594A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-08-19 宁波均胜汽车安全系统有限公司 Leather weakening method for safety airbag

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114921594A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-08-19 宁波均胜汽车安全系统有限公司 Leather weakening method for safety airbag

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