CN207842060U - Arm configuration 3D printer mechanical-assisted leveling structure in parallel - Google Patents

Arm configuration 3D printer mechanical-assisted leveling structure in parallel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207842060U
CN207842060U CN201820055919.4U CN201820055919U CN207842060U CN 207842060 U CN207842060 U CN 207842060U CN 201820055919 U CN201820055919 U CN 201820055919U CN 207842060 U CN207842060 U CN 207842060U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parallel
leveling
arm configuration
printer
limit switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820055919.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅晋博
禹亮
邓琳
杨森
林俊同
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201820055919.4U priority Critical patent/CN207842060U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207842060U publication Critical patent/CN207842060U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of arm configuration 3D printer mechanical-assisted leveling structures in parallel, it is that auxiliary leveling is carried out in the case where automatic leveling is inaccurate, by adjusting screw adjusting nut, the cooperation of the structural members such as spring and holder and dedicated corner fittings, the start position of fine tuning three axis of arm configuration 3D printer in parallel keeps it parallel with printing surface, to improve arm configuration 3D printer leveling precision in parallel, and can effectively avoid printing bottom surface injustice problem caused by miniature deformation.

Description

Arm configuration 3D printer mechanical-assisted leveling structure in parallel
Technical field
The invention belongs to arm configuration 3D printer machine fields in parallel, are related to a kind of arm configuration 3D printer mechanical-assisted in parallel Leveling structure especially in the case where automatic leveling is inaccurate and miniature deformation occurs for leveling state assist accurate Leveling is solved in the accurate levelling problems of arm configuration 3D printer in parallel.
Background technology
Currently, generally believing that the 3D printer leveling of arm configuration in parallel is difficult in the industry, precision is relatively low, and principal contradiction is printing Three starting point faces of horizontal plane and X, tri- column of Y, Z are difficult preferable parallel, now there are two types of more representational solutions:
1, using automatic leveling program, depth of parallelism analysis is done to bottom surface and three starting point faces using related algorithm, according to point Analysis result does suitable rollback to ensure the depth of parallelism on two sides to relevant starting point.
Raft structures are used when 2, printing, and are spread raft structure initially several layers of, are made printing surface and starting point face using material It is horizontal.
In above-mentioned two scheme, scheme one can not accomplish accurate leveling positioning, there was only the center faces Zhan Zong on circular platform The place one of accumulated score of three can be considered smooth, the edges of land regions cannot perfect control platform at a distance from nozzle.Scheme Second material is extremely expended, and molding model bottom surface is short-tempered and is difficult to clear up, and makes printout monnolithic case finish and beauty Degree reduces.
In addition, the leveling status pole malleable of parallel arm 3D printer.In transporting moving process, clears up thermal head or take It is no longer available that the leveling scheme debugged is taken hours before easily being caused because of micro-strain during drag, is needed It will leveling again.And such case need to only finely tune only because caused by the miniature deformation of rack.But automatic leveling program Since precision limits, it is difficult to be automatically finely adjusted to the situation.For the problem, some 3D printers need area of computer aided Could complete leveling, it is unusable or not at one's side in computer, it may appear that can not leveling the problem of.
Invention content
Technical problems to be solved
In order to avoid the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of arm configuration 3D printer mechanical-assisted tune in parallel Flat structure, by individually accurately controlling X, tri- column start position of Y, Z is to realize accurate leveling.
Technical solution
A kind of parallel connection arm configuration 3D printer mechanical-assisted leveling structure, it is characterised in that including adjusting screw 1, adjustment spiral shell Mother 2, holder 3, spring 4, fixed corner fittings 5, frame section bar 6, limit switch fixed block 7 and limit switch 8;Fixed corner fittings 5 is 60 The triangular structure of degree, two frame connection framework proximate matters 6, holder 3 run through top one end of frame section bar 6, and adjusting screw 1 adjusts The through-hole and spring 4 of 3 upper end of nut 2 and holder are pressed on frame section bar 6, and the lower end of holder 3 is limit switch fixed block 7, limit switch fixed block 7 is equipped with limit switch 8.
Advantageous effect
A kind of arm configuration 3D printer mechanical-assisted leveling structure in parallel proposed by the present invention, is not smart enough in automatic leveling Auxiliary leveling is carried out in the case of really, by adjusting screw adjusting nut, the structural members such as spring and holder and dedicated corner fittings Cooperation, finely tuning the start position of three axis of arm configuration 3D printer in parallel keeps it parallel with printing surface, to improve parallel arm knot Structure 3D printer leveling precision, and can effectively avoid printing bottom surface injustice problem caused by miniature deformation.
It is advantageous in that compared with prior art:
1, the leveling precision of parallel arm 3D printer is largely improved.Coordinated by using nut-screw and is finely tuned, it is reachable To the trimming precision of 0.01mm.
2, conveniently leveling.Using components such as springs in structure design, the automatic rollback in fine tuning is convenient accurate.
3, leveling is stablized, it is ensured that longer usage time.The structure will not cause unexpected displacement because colliding limit switch Cause positioning inaccurate.Furthermore the leveling structure is fixed on machine upper end, and debugging is convenient, is not easy to touch because of modulus type.Once Debugging, can keep for a long time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1:Structure of the invention schematic diagram
Fig. 2:Composed structure assembles schematic three dimensional views
In figure:Adjusting screw 1, adjusting nut 2, holder 3, spring 4, fixed corner fittings 5, frame section bar 6, limit switch are fixed Block 7, limit switch 8.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with embodiment, attached drawing, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment includes adjusting screw 1, adjusting nut 2, holder 3, spring 4, fixed corner fittings 5, frame section bar 6, limits and open Close fixed block 7 and limit switch 8;The triangular structure that fixed corner fittings 5 is 60 degree, two frame connection framework proximate matters 6, holder 3 Through top one end of frame section bar 6, the through-hole and spring 4 of 1 adjusting nut 2 of adjusting screw and 3 upper end of holder are pressed in frame On proximate matter 6, the lower end of holder 3 is limit switch fixed block 7, and limit switch fixed block 7 is equipped with limit switch 8.
Leveling process:
1, according to structure shown in Fig. 2, this leveling structure is respectively mounted in tri- column of X, Y, Z:In arm configuration 3D printer in parallel Tri- column of X, Y, Z on installation arm configuration 3D printer mechanical-assisted leveling structure in parallel, connect three parallel connections with frame section bar Two frames of 5 triangular structure of fixation corner fittings of arm configuration 3D printer mechanical-assisted leveling structure are constituted vertical with X, Y, Z tri- The vertical triangle projective planum structure of column;
2, the self-leveling arm-type 3D printer of parallel connection, operation automatic leveling program carry out first step coarse adjustment.If without certainly Dynamic leveling procedure adjusts the actual height position of print space coordinate origin according to the specification of each producer so that is beaten in control When printing head nozzle at print space coordinate origin (0,0,0), nozzle has a closer (such as 0.2mm away from printer bottom bracket Or the thickness that stacks of two standard A4 printing papers) distance.
3, cylinder model is established by 3 d modeling software, cylindrical radius is the 80% of print space bottom surface radius, high Degree is H mm, and embodiment selection is set as 1.The cylinder model file built up is exported with STL formats, and using Slice Software to output Cylinder model file carry out slicing treatment, slicing parameter is:Thickness 0.2mm, line width are print head bore, temperature 190~210 DEG C, speed 50mm/s, no raft structures, no brim structures, bottom height h mm.Embodiment is selected as 0.2mm, enables hott bed, Hott bed temperature is 70 DEG C, and the first floor does not enable fan.
4, be loaded into printing consumables, steps for importing 3. in complete slice file, start to print.
5, after the completion of printing, it is cooled to room temperature, record bottom cylindrical face is away from X, the nearest point of tri- column of Y, Z, and in cylinder It is marked on bottom surface.Model is removed, the cylinder height at three points marked using miking is denoted as hx, hy, hz
6, the deviation value of height at three points is calculated, formula is as follows:
Δi=H-hi
Wherein i=x, y, z.Unit mm.
7, X, the adjustment amount of tri- column start position of Y, Z are calculated:If the helical pitch of adjusting screw 1 is S, X, Y, tri- columns of Z The adjustment amount ε of start positioni
εiUnit is rad.
8, according to calculating gained X, the corresponding adjustment amount ε of tri- column of Y, Zi, rotate X, the corresponding adjusting nut of tri- column of Y, Z 2, so that the movement that nut rises is denoted as just, if adjustment amount εiFor positive value, then the direction of rotating nuts should be such that nut rises, and limit is opened Shut liter.The rotation angle of adjusting nut 2 is adjustment amount εiIf adjustment amount εiFor 2 π rad, then the rotation angle of adjusting nut 2 is 360°。
4~8 are repeated the above steps, until measuring from X, disagreement value A of tri- root post of Y, Z at nearest pointi Less than 0.05mm, leveling is completed.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of parallel connection arm configuration 3D printer mechanical-assisted leveling structure, it is characterised in that including adjusting screw (1), adjustment spiral shell Female (2), holder (3), spring (4), fixed corner fittings (5), frame section bar (6), limit switch fixed block (7) and limit switch (8); The triangular structure that fixed corner fittings (5) is 60 degree, two frame connection framework proximate matters (6), holder (3) run through frame section bar (6) Top one end, the through-hole and spring (4) of adjusting screw (1) adjusting nut (2) and holder (3) upper end are pressed in frame section bar (6) on, the lower end of holder (3) is limit switch fixed block (7), and limit switch fixed block (7) is equipped with limit switch (8).
CN201820055919.4U 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 Arm configuration 3D printer mechanical-assisted leveling structure in parallel Expired - Fee Related CN207842060U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820055919.4U CN207842060U (en) 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 Arm configuration 3D printer mechanical-assisted leveling structure in parallel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820055919.4U CN207842060U (en) 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 Arm configuration 3D printer mechanical-assisted leveling structure in parallel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207842060U true CN207842060U (en) 2018-09-11

Family

ID=63414350

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820055919.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207842060U (en) 2018-01-15 2018-01-15 Arm configuration 3D printer mechanical-assisted leveling structure in parallel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207842060U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180911

Termination date: 20210115

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee