CN207841636U - A kind of sawdust processing system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sawdust processing systems, are related to environment friendly system technical field, its key points of the technical solution are that：Sawdust collection device, sawdust transmission preliminary treatment device and sawdust end processing unit, sawdust collection device including being sequentially communicated setting are mounted on wood processing equipment；Sawdust collection device include be set to protective cover above processing stations, more than one piece is located on sealing mechanism and air blower outside protective cover；Sealing mechanism includes cross section in the shell of turbine-like setting and the cloth being set in shell, one end fixing axle is provided in shell, cloth one end is set around in fixing axle and by fixed hub in, and the rolling-up mechanism for controlling cloth automatic winding is additionally provided in shell；Adjustment material taking mouth and drain hole can be opened according to the sealing effect for releasing processing stations at any time and according to the position of practical feeding blowing by protective cover and sealing mechanism, suitable for manually picking and placeing the wood processing equipment of timber.

Description

A kind of sawdust processing system

Technical field

The utility model is related to environment friendly system technical fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of sawdust processing system.

Background technology

With the development of economy, production enterprise is also more and more.But the various waste materials generated along with production and Exhaust gas just pollutes the environment.For wood processing enterprise, pollution the most serious is exactly the sawdust generated in production process. Short grained sawdust not only influences whether the health of worker.Once density height can also bring the hidden of fire to sawdust in air Suffer from.

The Chinese patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN205057806U discloses a kind of sawdust processing system, including sawdust is collected Device, sawdust transmission preliminary treatment device and sawdust end processing unit, the sawdust collection device are mounted on timber processing and set Standby dust compartment that is upper, including being arranged on the outside of processing stations, the dust compartment top carry dust exhaust apparatus, are equipped at front entrance Curtain, side are equipped with finished product outlet；The wood processing equipment face front entrance position is equipped with secondary side suction inlet, the suction Dirt device and secondary side suction inlet transmit preliminary treatment device by sawdust and are connected in the pond for being used as sawdust end processing unit.

The processing almost sealed by dust compartment, even if can be by if thering is a small amount of sawdust to escape from curtain Secondary side suction inlet siphons away, and curtain can also slow down to sawdust；But in small-sized wood processing enterprise, existing timber Process equipment such as sawing machine, engraving machine blow sanction machine etc. and are still by manually timber is picked and placeed, according to specification and Figure of description It is found that gas-tight silo can realize sealing processing work with curtain cooperation, and timber taking-up must be equipped with feed belt, because plus Three directions of work station are limited by dust compartment, and curtain is generally in order to ensure that sight must be pushed aside with hand, when blowing It is merely able to one-handed performance to be drawn so that there are certain operational hazards, manually pick and place some needs in the timber of timber Process equipment is still not applicable, and there are certain use limitations.

Utility model content

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sawdust processing system, have Effect suitable for the wood processing equipment for manually picking and placeing timber.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：

A kind of sawdust processing system, including it is sequentially communicated the sawdust collection device of setting, sawdust transmission preliminary treatment device And sawdust end processing unit, the sawdust collection device are mounted on wood processing equipment；The sawdust collection device includes It is set to the protective cover above processing stations, more than one piece is set to protective cover surrounding and covers on processing stations for sealing processing The sealing mechanism of station and the air blower being set to above protective cover；The air inlet of the air blower is connected to protective cover to be set It sets, air outlet and the sawdust of the air blower transmit preliminary treatment device；The sealing mechanism includes that cross section is set in turbine-like The shell set and the cloth being set in shell are provided with one end fixing axle in the shell, and described cloth one end is set around In fixing axle and by fixed hub in, the one end of the cloth far from fixing axle can be fixed with wood processing equipment to be connected It connects, the rolling-up mechanism for controlling cloth automatic winding is additionally provided in the shell.

So set, when needing processing stations being sealed work, it is only necessary to which cloth, which pulls down, is fixed on timber processing In equipment, the sealing work of processing stations is realized using the mutual cooperation being set between the sealing mechanism of protective cover surrounding Make；When being put into or taking out timber, the fixed relationship between corresponding cloth and wood processing equipment can be directly released, so Cloth winding is got up using rolling-up mechanism afterwards, so that sawdust collection device exposes corresponding material taking mouth or drain hole, It is simple in structure, it is easy to operate.

Further setting：The one end of the cloth far from fixing axle is provided with connection sheet, is arranged on wood processing equipment There is link block, the link slot for connection sheet grafting is provided on the link block, is plugged with and connects on the link block side Bolt is stablized in piece connection setting.

So set, cloth is pulled down, and connection sheet is made to be inserted into being set in the link slot on link block, then Directly connection sheet is connected in link slot using bolt so that cloth can not be got up under the action of rolling-up mechanism by winding.

Further setting：It is provided with handle in the connection sheet.

So set, pulling downward on cloth using handle convenient for staff.

Further setting：The rolling-up mechanism is set as being sheathed on two wind springs for being sheathed on fixed both ends of the shaft respectively, institute It is interior rotating around being sheathed on set on two wind springs and by two wind springs to state cloth both sides.

So set, wind spring be stretched expansion when, will produce one winding reply power, cloth both sides rotating around set on One wind spring is simultaneously arranged fixation so that when wind spring is wound, cloth, which can be driven, to be wound together in shell, to realize The automatic winding of cloth works.

Further setting：The shell includes cylinder and lid, and circle protrusion, institute are provided on the open end of the lid Lid is stated to be fixedly connected by the bolt that grafting is upper with protrusion and connect with cartridge openings end end-face helical.

So set, when rolling-up mechanism or cloth occur damaging and need replacing, can will be covered by unscrewing bolt Body is detached with cylinder, then takes out the component needed replacing in shell.

Further setting：Four ends angle lower end of the protective cover is provided with four rectangles and founds columnar magnetic guide post, institute It states rolling-up mechanism and abuts setting with magnetic guide post side wall in a stretched state.

So set, when stretching expansion in cloth, wind spring can be adsorbed using magnetic guide post, to increase each road cloth Leakproofness between material avoids wood powder from shedding from the gap between the twice cloth being disposed adjacent.

Further setting：The sawdust transmission preliminary treatment device includes one and is connected to setting with sawdust end processing unit Main conduit and several are connected to the branch pipelines of setting with main conduit, each branch pipeline be connected to there are one sawdust Collection device.

So set, be connected to respectively with multigroup sawdust collection device using branch pipeline, using main conduit by each road Branch pipeline is connected to realize summarizing for wood powder so that is suitable for the factory of more wood processing equipment.

Further setting：Twice heating plate, two heating plates and master are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the main conduit It is both provided with one of cavity between main pipe road, is respectively provided in two heating plates there are one mouth is noted, oil is inoculated in the cavity Material.

So set, can be heated to oil plant using heating plate, transferred heat in main conduit by oil plant High-temperature heating is carried out to sawdust so that sawdust is more dry so that sawdust is not easy to be attached in main conduit；Just using note mouth In main conduit oiling and draining.

Further setting：The sawdust end processing unit includes a pond, and the main conduit is connected to setting with pond, There are one emptying valves for setting on the pond.

So set, when needing draining to clear up pond, it is direct convenient for the sewage in pond using emptying valve Discharge.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model is compared compared with the prior art：Pass through protective cover and sealing mechanism Adjustment material taking mouth and blowing can be opened according to the sealing effect for releasing processing stations at any time and according to the position of practical feeding blowing Mouthful, suitable for manually picking and placeing the wood processing equipment of timber.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of sawdust processing system；

Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of main conduit；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the sawdust collection device of sawdust processing system；

Fig. 4 is the winding status diagram of the sealing mechanism of sawdust processing system（Without fixing axle）；

Fig. 5 is the unfolded state schematic diagram of the sealing mechanism of sawdust processing system（There is fixing axle）；

Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the sawdust end processing unit of sawdust processing system.

In figure：1, sawdust end processing unit；11, pond；12, emptying valve；2, sawdust transmits preliminary treatment device；21、 Branch pipeline；22, main conduit；221, heating plate；222, cavity；223, mouth is noted；3, sawdust collection device；31, protective cover； 311, magnetic guide post；32, air blower；33, sealing mechanism；331, cloth；332, connection sheet；333, handle；334, shell； 3341, cylinder；3342, lid；335, fixing axle；34, link block；35, rolling-up mechanism；341, bolt；342, link slot；4, wooden Material process equipment.

Specific implementation mode

Sawdust processing system is described further referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 6.

A kind of sawdust processing system, as shown in Figure 1, being carried out including multiple processing stations for wood processing equipment 4 Sealed set and the sawdust collection device 3 of sawdust absorptive collection, sawdust for collecting sawdust collection device 3 can be carried out The sawdust end processing unit 1 of precipitation purification and the sawdust for being connected to each sawdust collection device 3 and sawdust end processing unit 1 Transmit preliminary treatment device 2；Wherein, sawdust transmission preliminary treatment device 2 includes the master that setting is connected to sawdust end processing unit 1 Main pipe road 22 and the more branch pipelines 21 for being respectively communicated with each sawdust collection device 3 and main conduit 22.

It is used for 22 outer wall sealed set of main conduit as shown in Fig. 2, being symmetrically arranged with two pieces on 22 outer wall of main conduit To the heating plate 221 that main conduit 22 is heated, it is respectively formed between 22 outer wall of twice heating plate 221 and main conduit empty together Chamber 222；Wherein, it is inoculated with the oil plant for avoiding 221 dry combustion method of heating plate in cavity 222, one is both provided in two heating plates 221 A note mouth 223 for injecting oil plant.

In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, sawdust collection device 3 is mounted on wood processing equipment 4, and sawdust collection device 3 includes The protective cover 31 that covers above processing stations, more than one piece are set to sealing mechanism of 31 surrounding of protective cover for sealing processing stations 33 and it is set to the air blower 32 of the top of protective cover 31, the air inlet of air blower 32 is connected to surrounding with 31 inside of protective cover, bulging The air outlet of wind turbine 32 is connected to setting with branch pipeline 21；The cloth that can be stretched out outside sealing mechanism 33 is provided in sealing mechanism 33 Material 331 is both provided with the magnetic guide post 311 of rectangle column shape setting, cloth 331 in four ends angle lower end of protective cover 31 The both ends for stretching out sealing mechanism 33 abut setting with magnetic guide post 311；The one end of cloth 331 far from fixing axle 335 is provided with company Contact pin 332 is provided with link block 34 on wood processing equipment 4, the connection for 332 grafting of connection sheet is provided on link block 34 Slot 342 is also plugged with the more bolts 341 being arranged through connection sheet 332 on 34 side of link block, is arranged in connection sheet 332 Have and pulls the handle 333 that curtain declines convenient for staff.

In conjunction with shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, sealing mechanism 33 includes cross section in the shell 334 of turbine-like setting and is plugged in Fixing axle 335 in shell 334, in 331 one end of cloth is sheathed on around fixing axle 335 and by fixing axle 335, in shell 334 It is additionally provided with the rolling-up mechanism 35 for winding cloth 331；Shell 334 includes cylinder 3341 and lid 3342, in lid 3342 Open end on be provided with a circle protrusion, be plugged in protrusion more be threadedly coupled with 3341 open end of cylinder be used for will cover Body 3342 is fixedly connected on the bolt on cylinder 3341；Wherein, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 3, rolling-up mechanism 35 includes being sheathed on fixing axle 335 both ends and the irony wind spring that can be adsorbed by magnetic guide post 311,331 both ends of cloth distinguish one wind spring of winding and by institute around If wind spring be sheathed in.

In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, sawdust end processing unit 1 includes a pond 11 that setting is connected to main conduit 22, There are one the emptying valves 12 for being used for sewage effluent for setting on 11 side wall of pond.

Operation principle：First, the roads processing stations Shang Ge cloth 331 is in wind in sealer by rolling-up mechanism 35 In structure 33, according to the practical feeding direction of wood processing equipment 4 and blowing direction, the cloth of feeding and blowing will not be interfered with 331 pull down so that being set to the tension spring of 331 both sides of cloth can be adsorbed by magnetic guide post 311, then utilize bolt 341 that will draw Under cloth 331 be fixedly connected on wood processing equipment 4.

When placing timber, directly timber never closed sealing mechanism 33 can be gone out to be put into, after being put into timber, will be remaining Cloth 331 put down together, and processing stations are sealed and can be carried out processing using bolt 341 and magnetic guide post 311.

When timber is processed, the wood powder of generation can be arranged at the sucking of air blower 32 of 31 top of protective cover, and pass through Branch pipeline 21 is pooled in main conduit 22, at this point, the heating plate 221 for being set to 22 both sides of main conduit can be to being arranged and adding Oil plant between hot plate 221 and main conduit 22 is heated, so that temperature rise in main conduit 22 so that in master Wood powder in main pipe road 22 is oven-dried, and the wood powder being finally oven-dried can be sent to pond by the air-flow that air blower 32 generates It is precipitated in 11.

After timber process finishing, the cloth 331 on feeding direction and feeding direction is contacted and wood processing equipment 4 It is fixedly connected with relationship so that cloth 331 can be driven by rolling-up mechanism 35 and be wound back in shell 334, then haul out timber and add In work station.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to Go out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of sawdust processing system, including it is sequentially communicated the sawdust collection device of setting（3）, sawdust transmit preliminary treatment device （2）And sawdust end processing unit（1）, the sawdust collection device（3）Mounted on wood processing equipment（4）On, feature exists In：The sawdust collection device（3）Including the protective cover being set to above processing stations（31）, more than one piece be set to protective cover（31） It surrounding and covers on processing stations for sealing the sealing mechanisms of processing stations（33）And it is set to protective cover（31）Top Air blower（32）, the air blower（32）Air inlet and protective cover（31）Connection setting, the air blower（32）Outlet air Mouth transmits preliminary treatment device with sawdust（2）, the sealing mechanism（33）It is in the shell of turbine-like setting including cross section（334） And it is set to shell（334）Interior cloth（331）, the shell（334）Inside it is provided with one end fixing axle（335）, the cloth Material（331）One end is set around fixing axle（335）It is upper and by fixing axle（335）In being sheathed on, the cloth（331）Far from fixing axle （335）One end can be with wood processing equipment（4）It is fixedly connected, the shell（334）It is inside additionally provided with for controlling cloth （331）The rolling-up mechanism of automatic winding（35）.

2. a kind of sawdust processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cloth（331）Far from fixing axle （335）One end be provided with connection sheet（332）, in wood processing equipment（4）On be provided with link block（34）, the link block （34）On be provided with for connection sheet（332）The link slot of grafting（342）, the link block（34）It is plugged on side and connection sheet （332）Bolt is stablized in connection setting（341）.

3. a kind of sawdust processing system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The connection sheet（332）On be provided with Handle（333）.

4. a kind of sawdust processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rolling-up mechanism（35）It is set as covering It is sheathed on fixing axle respectively set on two（335）The wind spring at both ends, the cloth（331）Both sides rotating around set on two wind springs simultaneously Two wind springs are sheathed on interior.

5. a kind of sawdust processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shell（334）Including cylinder （3341）And lid（3342）, the lid（3342）Open end on be provided with a circle protrusion, the lid（3342）Pass through Grafting and raised upper and and cylinder（3341）The bolt of open end end-face helical connection is fixedly connected.

6. a kind of sawdust processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The protective cover（31）Four end angle Lower end is provided with four rectangles and founds columnar magnetic guide post（311）, the rolling-up mechanism（35）It is led in a stretched state with magnetism Column（311）Side wall abuts setting.

7. a kind of sawdust processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sawdust transmits preliminary treatment device （2）Including one and sawdust end processing unit（1）It is connected to the main conduit of setting（22）And several and main conduit（22） It is connected to the branch pipeline of setting（21）, each branch pipeline（21）There are one sawdust collection devices for connection（3）.

8. a kind of sawdust processing system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The main conduit（22）Outer wall on It is symmetrically arranged with twice heating plate（221）, two heating plates（221）With main conduit（22）Between be both provided with one of cavity （222）, two heating plates（221）On be respectively provided with there are one note mouth（223）, the cavity（222）Inside it is inoculated with oil plant.

9. a kind of sawdust processing system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The sawdust end processing unit（1）Packet Include a pond（11）, the main conduit（22）With pond（11）Connection setting, the pond（11）There are one let out for upper setting Penstock（12）.