CN207839404U - Diamond synthesizing stem blowing device - Google Patents

Diamond synthesizing stem blowing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207839404U
CN207839404U CN201721828396.4U CN201721828396U CN207839404U CN 207839404 U CN207839404 U CN 207839404U CN 201721828396 U CN201721828396 U CN 201721828396U CN 207839404 U CN207839404 U CN 207839404U
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China
Prior art keywords
diamond
wall
sieve
partition board
stem
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CN201721828396.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨西滨
杨洪华
崔行宇
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SHANDONG CHANGRUN DIAMOND CO Ltd
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SHANDONG CHANGRUN DIAMOND CO Ltd
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Abstract

Diamond synthesizing stem blowing device, including outer wall, the middle inside of outer wall installs funneling partition board, funneling partition board is inverted tapered shell, the tip of funneling partition board is downward, the tip of funneling partition board has opening, the quartzy sand hopper of top installation of outer wall, the utility model has the advantages that ensuring to observe on synthesis stem, the metallic film and graphite for analyzing diamond growth situation diamond surface are blown off, and abnormal factors can be adjusted in time, improve diamond product qualification rate, and the dust pollution generated in the course of work can be effectively reduced on this basis, improve production security, reduce diamond, the cost recovery of metal powder and graphite powder, improve diamond, the rate of recovery of metal and graphite, increase the productivity effect of diamond.

Description

Diamond synthesizing stem blowing device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of blowing device, more precisely a kind of diamond synthesizing stem blowing device.
Background technology
Currently, the stem of the domestic diamond synthesis generally used, which is graphite, mixes cylinder made of compacting with metal solvent Shape stem.After high temperature and pressure synthesizes, entire round synthesis stem inner homogeneous is dispersed with the diamond that graphite is transformed. The surface of diamond all coats one layer of metallic film, and existing forms and effect are known technologies.Only by diamond surface Metallic film and graphite are got rid of, and the growing state of diamond can be observed, analyze.However the purification processes of diamond are The chemical process of a series of complex needs to carry out high-temperature acid alkali process, and the time is generally in 15-30h.The utility model provides one Kind diamond synthesizing stem blowing device, the device synthesize the gold of diamond surface in stem using a kind of removal of physical method Belong to film and graphite, time used are very short, it is only necessary to 10-60s.It can be observed in time using the utility model, analyze diamond The basic condition of growth, it is ensured that the pressure curve and temperature curve suitable for diamond growth are set out in the shortest time, and When abnormal conditions occurs in growth, it can find in time and adjust abnormal factors, improve the qualification rate of diamond product.But it uses The metallic film and graphite of the diamond surface of physical method removal can form the mixed-powder of metal and graphite in air, hold Easily cause environmental pollution and security risk, while part diamond is likely to occur and falls off in this process, case above all causes Product waste, reduces productivity effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of diamond synthesizing stem blowing device, can solve above-mentioned ask Topic.
The utility model to achieve the above object, is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The middle inside of diamond synthesizing stem blowing device, including outer wall, outer wall installs funneling partition board, funneling Partition board is inverted tapered shell, and downward, the tip of funneling partition board has opening, the top of outer wall for the tip of funneling partition board Partition board is installed at the quartzy sand hopper of installation, the side setting synthesis gentle muzzle of stem import of outer wall, the middle part of outer wall, partition board with it is outer The inner wall of wall, which cooperatively forms, blows material room, synthesizes the outlet of the oral area of stem import, the gentle muzzle of lower openings of quartzy sand hopper Mouth is connected to the inside for blowing material room, and the lower inside of outer wall installs sieve shell, and sieve shell is tubular structure, sieve shell Upper opening be located at below the lower openings of funneling partition board, sieve is installed in the inside of sieve shell.
In order to further realize the purpose of this utility model, following technical scheme can also be used:The side week of the sieve Air bag is installed, air bag is circular tube structure, is connect with the inside of air bag loop configuration in the side week of sieve, gas is poured in air bag Body, air bag are in compressive state, are bonded with the inner wall of sieve shell on the outside of the loop configuration of air bag, and bullet is installed on the inside of sieve shell The other end of spring, one end and the sieve cage connection of spring, spring connects sieve.
The top installation Powder Recovery case and vacuum motor, Powder Recovery case of the outer wall connect vacuum electric by conduit The escape pipe of machine, the air inlet pipe of vacuum motor are connected to the inside of outer wall.
The utility model has the advantage of:The utility model has the advantages that ensuring to observe on synthesis stem, analyzing The metallic film and graphite for going out diamond growth situation diamond surface are blown off, and can adjust abnormal factors in time, are improved Diamond product qualification rate, and the dust pollution generated in the course of work can be effectively reduced on this basis, improve life Safety is produced, the cost recovery of diamond, metal powder and graphite powder is reduced, improves the rate of recovery of diamond, metal and graphite, is increased Add the productivity effect of diamond.Currently, the stem of the domestic diamond synthesis generally used, which is graphite, mixes pressure with metal solvent Cylindrical stem made of system.After high temperature and pressure synthesizes, entire round synthesis stem inner homogeneous is dispersed with graphite conversion Made of diamond.The surface of diamond all coats one layer of metallic film, and existing forms and effect are known technologies.Only will The metallic film and graphite of diamond surface are got rid of, and the growing state of diamond can be observed, analyze.However diamond Purification processes be a series of complex chemical process, need carry out high-temperature acid alkali process, the time is generally in 15-30h.This practicality Novel to provide a kind of diamond synthesizing stem blowing device, the device is using gold in a kind of physical method removal synthesis stem The metallic film and graphite on hard rock surface, time used are very short, it is only necessary to 10-60s.Can be observed in time using the utility model, Analyze the basic condition of diamond growth, it is ensured that set out the pressure curve and temperature suitable for diamond growth in the shortest time It writes music line, and when abnormal conditions occurs in growth, can find in time and adjust abnormal factors, improve the conjunction of diamond product Lattice rate.But metal and graphite can be formed using the metallic film and graphite of the diamond surface of physical method removal in air Mixed-powder, be easy to cause environmental pollution and security risk, while part diamond is likely to occur and falls off in this process, above Situation all causes product waste, reduces productivity effect.The diameter of sieve 10 should be greater than the diameter of bell mouth, and part is avoided to return Object is received to omit outside recycling bins.The mesh number of sieve is between diamond and the fine quartz sand granularity of recycling, convenient for the gold to fall off Separation between hard rock and fine quartz sand.The utility model blows material office work step when in use:From synthesis stem import It is put into diamond synthesizing stem, and is placed at air gun mouth, while quartz sand is slowly fallen on into air gun mouth by quartzy sand hopper, While air gun sprays compressed gas, and collective effect is slowly fallen on after the quartz sand at air gun mouth mixes in diamond synthesizing Stem surface.The metallic film and graphite of diamond surface are blown off.Pass through in graphite powder, the metal powder etc. for blowing the indoor generation of material It is recycled in graphite and other Powder Recovery casees under the effect of vacuum motor power.Blowing the indoor diamond to fall off of material and work The fine quartz sand to be formed is smashed by diamond in the process, sieve gold is recycled to by the bell mouth that two funneling partition boards are formed In inside bottom outside hard rock recycling and sieve.Sieve, the diamond for isolating and falling off and the course of work is arranged in screen bottom It is middle that the fine sand to be formed is smashed by diamond.The utility model also has compact, manufacturing cost simple for structure cheap and using easy The advantages of.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, with this practicality Novel embodiment for explaining the utility model, does not constitute limitations of the present invention together.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing, it should be understood that described herein excellent It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
Diamond synthesizing stem blowing device, as shown in Figure 1, including outer wall 8, the middle inside of outer wall 8 installs funnel Formula partition board 9, funneling partition board 9 are inverted tapered shell, and downward, the tip of funneling partition board 9 has for the tip of funneling partition board 9 There are opening, the quartzy sand hopper 1 of top installation of outer wall 8, the 2 gentle muzzle 3 of side setting synthesis stem import of outer wall 8, outer wall 8 Middle part partition board 5 is installed, the inner wall of partition board 5 and outer wall 8, which cooperatively forms, blows material room 4, oral area, the quartz sand of synthesis stem import 2 The gas outlet of the gentle muzzle of the lower openings of funnel 13 be connected to the inside for blowing material room 4, the lower inside installation sieve of outer wall 8 Shell 10, sieve shell 10 are tubular structure, and the upper opening of sieve shell 10 is located under the lower openings of funneling partition board 9 The inside of side, sieve shell 10 is installed by sieve 11.
The utility model has the advantages that ensuring to observe on synthesis stem, analyzing diamond growth situation diamond The metallic film and graphite on surface are blown off, and can adjust abnormal factors in time, raising diamond product qualification rate, and The dust pollution generated in the course of work can be effectively reduced on the basis of this, improves production security, reduce diamond, metal The cost recovery of powder and graphite powder improves the rate of recovery of diamond, metal and graphite, increases the productivity effect of diamond.Currently, The stem for the diamond synthesis that the country generally uses is that graphite mixes cylindrical stem made of compacting with metal solvent.Through excessively high After warm high-pressure synthesis, entire round synthesis stem inner homogeneous is dispersed with the diamond that graphite is transformed.The surface of diamond One layer of metallic film is all coated, existing forms and effect are known technologies.Only by the metallic film of diamond surface and stone Ink is got rid of, and the growing state of diamond can be observed, analyze.However the purification processes of diamond are a series of complex Chemical process needs to carry out high-temperature acid alkali process, and the time is generally in 15-30h.The utility model provides a kind of diamond synthesizing Stem blowing device, the device synthesize the metallic film and stone of diamond surface in stem using a kind of removal of physical method Ink, time used are very short, it is only necessary to 10-60s.It can be observed in time using the utility model, analyze the basic of diamond growth Situation, it is ensured that set out the pressure curve and temperature curve suitable for diamond growth in the shortest time, and occur in growth When abnormal conditions, it can find in time and adjust abnormal factors, improve the qualification rate of diamond product.But it is gone using physical method The metallic film and graphite of the diamond surface removed can form the mixed-powder of metal and graphite in air, be easy to cause environment Pollution and security risk, while part diamond is likely to occur and falls off in this process, case above all causes product waste, Reduce productivity effect.
The diameter of the sieve 10 should be greater than the diameter of bell mouth, and partially recycled object is avoided to omit outside recycling bins.Sieve The mesh number of net is between diamond and the fine quartz sand granularity of recycling, convenient for point between the diamond and fine quartz sand that fall off From.The utility model blows work step in material room 4 when in use:It is put into diamond synthesizing stem from synthesis stem import 2, and It is placed at air gun mouth 3, while quartz sand is slowly fallen on into air gun mouth 3 by quartzy sand hopper 1, spray compressed gas in air gun While, and collective effect is slowly fallen on after the quartz sand at air gun mouth 3 mixes in diamond synthesizing stem surface.Diamond table The metallic film and graphite in face are blown off.Made by 7 power of vacuum motor blowing graphite powder, metal powder generated in material room 4 etc. It is recycled under in graphite and other Powder Recovery casees 6.By Buddha's warrior attendant in blowing the diamond to fall off in material room 4 and the course of work Stone smashes the fine quartz sand to be formed and is recycled to the recycling of sieve diamond with 10 by the bell mouth that two funneling partition boards 9 are formed In the inside bottom of sieve shell 10.Sieve 11 is arranged in screen bottom, in the diamond and the course of work for isolating and falling off The fine sand to be formed is smashed by diamond.
Air bag 13 is installed, air bag 13 is circular tube structure, side week and the air bag 13 of sieve 11 the side week of the sieve 11 The inside of loop configuration connects, gas injection in air bag 13, and air bag 13 be in compressive state, on the outside of the loop configuration of air bag 13 and The inner wall of sieve shell 10 is bonded, and spring 14 is installed in 10 inside of sieve shell, and one end of spring 14 is connect with sieve shell 10, bullet The other end of spring 14 connects sieve 11.
Since the inside of blowing device has larger hyperbar, 110 points of sieve is easy to be washed out by hyperbar.This practicality Novel to be combined with spring 14 by air bag 13, air bag 13 can either be such that the side week of sieve 11 is closely pasted with the inner wall of sieve shell 10 It closes, avoids occurring gap between sieve 11 and sieve shell 10, while air bag 13 itself has elasticity, when the inside of blowing device When having larger hyperbar, the impact that air bag 13 can be subject to sieve 11 by self-deformation avoids sieve 11 into row buffering Damage.When impact force is excessive, air bag 13 sliding friction can occur with sieve shell 10, and spring 14 can be to sieve 11 at this time Generation buffering is slided up and down, to alleviate the impact of air-flow, sieve 11 is avoided to damage.
The top installation Powder Recovery case 6 and vacuum motor 7, Powder Recovery case 6 of the outer wall 8 connect vacuum by conduit The air inlet pipe of the escape pipe of motor 7, vacuum motor 7 is connected to the inside of outer wall 8.
Finally it should be noted that:The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it still can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or to which part technical characteristic Carry out equivalent replacement.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (3)

1. diamond synthesizing stem blowing device, it is characterised in that:Including outer wall(8), outer wall(8)Middle inside installation leakage Bucket type partition board(9), funneling partition board(9)For inverted tapered shell, funneling partition board(9)Tip downward, funneling partition board (9)Tip have opening, outer wall(8)The quartzy sand hopper of top installation(1), outer wall(8)Side setting synthesis stem into Mouthful(2)Gentle muzzle(3), outer wall(8)Middle part install partition board(5), partition board(5)With outer wall(8)Inner wall cooperatively form and blow material Room(4), synthesize stem import(2)Oral area, quartzy sand hopper(1)The gentle muzzle of lower openings(3)Gas outlet with blow Expect room(4)Inside connection, outer wall(8)Lower inside install sieve shell(10), sieve shell(10)For tubular structure, sieve Net shell(10)Upper opening be located at funneling partition board(9)Lower openings below, sieve shell(10)Inside installation sieve Net(11).
2. diamond synthesizing stem blowing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sieve(11)Side Week installation air bag(13), air bag(13)For circular tube structure, sieve(11)Side week and air bag(13)The inside of loop configuration Connection, air bag(13)Interior gas injection, air bag(13)In compressive state, air bag(13)Loop configuration on the outside of with sieve shell (10)Inner wall fitting, sieve shell(10)Inside is installed by spring(14), spring(14)One end and sieve shell(10)Connection, Spring(14)The other end connect sieve(11).
3. diamond synthesizing stem blowing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer wall(8)It is upper Portion is installed by Powder Recovery case(6)And vacuum motor(7), Powder Recovery case(6)Vacuum motor is connected by conduit(7)Outlet Pipe, vacuum motor(7)Air inlet pipe and outer wall(8)Inside connection.
CN201721828396.4U 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 Diamond synthesizing stem blowing device Active CN207839404U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721828396.4U CN207839404U (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 Diamond synthesizing stem blowing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721828396.4U CN207839404U (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 Diamond synthesizing stem blowing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207839404U true CN207839404U (en) 2018-09-11

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CN201721828396.4U Active CN207839404U (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 Diamond synthesizing stem blowing device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115488036A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-12-20 昆山开信精工机械股份有限公司 Sedimentation type pill dust separator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115488036A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-12-20 昆山开信精工机械股份有限公司 Sedimentation type pill dust separator

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