CN207836337U - A kind of automatic slope climbing type volume, which is mated formation, to be set - Google Patents

A kind of automatic slope climbing type volume, which is mated formation, to be set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207836337U
CN207836337U CN201721846499.3U CN201721846499U CN207836337U CN 207836337 U CN207836337 U CN 207836337U CN 201721846499 U CN201721846499 U CN 201721846499U CN 207836337 U CN207836337 U CN 207836337U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bracket
mated formation
guide rail
type volume
climbing type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721846499.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方慧
柯行林
杨其长
张义
卢威
和永康
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS
Original Assignee
Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS filed Critical Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculturem of CAAS
Priority to CN201721846499.3U priority Critical patent/CN207836337U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207836337U publication Critical patent/CN207836337U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model is related to agricultural facility technical field, discloses a kind of automatic slope climbing type volume and mat formation and set, including driving unit, guide rail, idler wheel and bracket;Guide rail is two, and is obliquely installed;One end rotation connection of bracket is there are two idler wheel, and between bracket is movably arranged on two guide rails by idler wheel, idler wheel can move along the rail;Driving unit is fixedly connected on bracket, and the output end of driving unit connects support shaft.Automatic slope climbing type volume provided by the utility model, which is mated formation, to be set, and is realized volume and is mated formation and sets the function of automatic climbing winding, and when expansion utilizes device its own gravity, reduces energy consumption, saves the energy;Its simple structure, convenient control enormously simplifies winding mechanism in the prior art, while improving winding efficiency, also reduces cost.The automatic slope climbing type volume, which is mated formation, sets the upright bar abandoned conventional vacuum and be wound in mechanism, supporting rod and rope etc., occupies little space, the heat preservation inside and outside suitable for a variety of heliogreenhouses is uncoiled.

Description

A kind of automatic slope climbing type volume, which is mated formation, to be set
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural facility technical fields, mat formation more particularly to a kind of automatic slope climbing type volume and set.
Background technology
Greenhouse is to be widely used general one of facility in modern agriculture plantation.There are many forms, wherein sunlight in greenhouse Room is widely popularized due to its daylight rate can reach 70% or more.For heliogreenhouse, heat-insulating property is particularly important.Commonly Lagging facility is made of thermal insulating building enclosure and moving thermal insulation by two parts, and insulation quilt can be packed up after sunrise, so that greenhouse is adopted Light is put down at sunset, to be kept the temperature to greenhouse.
The device of common winding insulation quilt realizes the receipts of insulation quilt by rope mechanism, supporting rod, driving mechanism cooperation It rolls up and spreads out, apparatus structure complexity, systems bulky are of high cost, and occupied space is big, cause insulation quilt winding difficult.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The purpose of this utility model, which is to provide a kind of automatic slope climbing type volume, mats formation and sets, and is mated formation with solving existing insulation quilt volume Set defect complicated, of high cost.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of automatic slope climbing type volume of the utility model offer, which is mated formation, sets, including driving is single Member, guide rail, idler wheel and bracket;
The guide rail is two, and is obliquely installed;There are two the idler wheel, the supports for one end rotation connection of the bracket Between frame is movably arranged on two guide rails by the idler wheel, the idler wheel can be moved along the guide rail;The driving is single Member is fixedly connected on the bracket, and the output end of the driving unit is connected with the support shaft of winding insulation quilt.
Wherein, the guide rail is C-type steel or channel steel.
Wherein, further include right-angle connector, the right-angle connector be used for by the guide rail fix in the greenhouse tiltedly spread out On frame.
Wherein, the right-angle connector is angle steel.
Wherein, further include damping block, the damping block is folded between the facade of the right-angle connector and the guide rail.
Wherein, further include hollow sunlight board, the hollow sunlight board is folded in the plane of the right-angle connector and described Between guide rail.
Wherein, the driving unit is fixedly connected with the bracket by nylon bolt.
Wherein, the driving unit includes motor and reduction box.
Wherein, the driving unit further includes bevel gear transmission.
(3) advantageous effect
Automatic slope climbing type volume provided by the utility model, which is mated formation, to be set, by the way that guide rail is arranged, activity setting rolling between the guide rails Wheel and bracket, the power provided using motor and the power that is pulled upwards to motor etc. of insulation quilt are realized volume and mat formation to set and climbed automatically The function of slope winding, device its own gravity is utilized when expansion, energy consumption is reduced, saves the energy;Its simple in structure, controlling party Just, winding mechanism in the prior art is enormously simplified, while improving winding efficiency, also reduces cost.This is climbed automatically Slope formula volume, which is mated formation, sets the upright bar abandoned conventional vacuum and be wound in mechanism, supporting rod and rope etc., occupies little space, is suitable for The inside and outside heat preservation of a variety of heliogreenhouses is uncoiled.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the automatic slope climbing type volume paving apparatus structure schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of driving unit in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of bracket in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-section of c-type guide rail;
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-section of channel steel;
Fig. 8 is to roll up the operating mode schematic diagram mated formation and set before starting to work;
Fig. 9 is to roll up the operating mode schematic diagram set in winding process of mating formation;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of single heliogreenhouse;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of even heliogreenhouse;
In figure, 1, driving unit;101, flange;102, reduction box;103, output shaft;104, connect base;105, motor; 106, support shaft;2, bracket;201, bracket main body;202, support plate;203, bolt hole;204, axis hole;3, guide rail;301, c-type Steel;302, channel steel;4, idler wheel;5, damping block;6, right-angle connector;7, hollow sunlight board;801, bolt;802, nylon bolt; 9, roller shaft;901, axle sleeve;10, insulation quilt;11, heliogreenhouse;111, the main frame that spreads out;112, tiltedly spread out frame.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below Example is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or two More than a;The instructions such as term "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " Orientation or positional relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplification Description, does not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and behaviour Make, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for describing Purpose is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary. For the ordinary skill in the art, visual concrete condition understands that above-mentioned term in the present invention specific contains Justice.
Fig. 1 is the automatic slope climbing type volume paving apparatus structure schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides;After Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 View;Fig. 3 is the front view of driving unit in Fig. 1;Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 3;Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of bracket in Fig. 1; Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-section of c-type guide rail;Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-section of channel steel;Fig. 8 is to roll up the operating mode mated formation and set before starting to work Schematic diagram;Fig. 9 is to roll up the operating mode schematic diagram set in winding process of mating formation;Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of single heliogreenhouse;Figure 11 be the structural schematic diagram of even heliogreenhouse.
Automatic slope climbing type volume in the utility model is mated formation in the heliogreenhouse set and applied in such as Figure 10 and Figure 11.Such as figure Shown in 10, the steel frame construction of heliogreenhouse 11 includes main frame 111 and the frame 112 that tiltedly spreads out of spreading out.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the automatic slope climbing type volume that the utility model embodiment provides, which is mated formation, to be set, including driving is single Member 1, guide rail 3, idler wheel 4 and bracket 2.
Guide rail 3 can be erected at the indoor or outdoors of heliogreenhouse 11, for example, indoors when, be erected at and tiltedly spread out on frame 112, If certain greenhouse is Wen Luoshi heliogreenhouses, it can be erected at greenhouse roof, the song of common heliogreenhouse can also be erected at On the frame of face.Guide rail 3 rolls up the movement set of mating formation for guiding, and guide rail 3 is two, and is obliquely installed.Preferably, guide rail 3 uses Such as the channel steel 302 in the C-type steel 301 in Fig. 6, or such as Fig. 7.Either C-type steel 301 or channel steel 302, two guide rails are led Slot is oppositely arranged.Such as the clod wash channel steel of 80 × 40 × 3mm can be selected.It, need to be with the steelframe for the frame 112 that tiltedly spreads out when guide rail 3 is installed It is parallel.
The structure of bracket 2 is as shown in Figure 5.Bracket 2 is mainly used for supporting driving unit 1, and drives driving unit 1 along leading Rail 3 moves.There are two idler wheels 4 for one end rotation connection of bracket 2.Bracket 2 includes bracket main body 201 and support plate 202, support plate Bolt hole 203 is provided on 202, for being connected with driving unit 1;One end of bracket main body 201 is provided with axis hole 204, axis Roller shaft 9 is equipped in hole 204, the both ends of roller shaft 9 are connected with idler wheel 4, and idler wheel 4 is movably arranged on the guide groove of guide rail 3 In.In this way, between bracket 2 is movably arranged on two guide rails 3 by idler wheel 4, idler wheel 4 can roll in guide groove.Idler wheel 4 uses Buddhist nun Imperial material makes, light and at low cost.9 both ends of roller shaft also need setting axle sleeve 901.
The structure of driving unit is as shown in Figures 3 and 4, and driving unit 1 is used to be provided power to roll heat preservation.Driving Unit 1 is fixedly connected on carrier 2, and output end is connected with the support shaft 106 of winding insulation quilt 10.Preferably, driving unit 1 Including motor 105 and reduction box 102, the output end of motor 105 connects reduction box 102, the output end connection output of reduction box 102 Axis 103 is fixedly connected with the support shaft 106 for being useful for winding insulation quilt 10 on output shaft 103.Between motor 105 and reduction box 102 It is fixedly connected by flange 101.102 bottom of reduction box is equipped with connect base 104, and connect base 104 is used for and the branch in bracket 2 Fagging 202 is fixedly connected, it is preferred to use nylon bolt 802 is fixedly connected with pedestal 104 and support plate 202, with the weight of alleviator Amount, if encountering accident, it is ensured that machine motor is complete, less burst injury.It is highly preferred that driving unit 1 further includes cone Gear drive, for changing the power output direction of motor 105, so that the more compact structure of whole device, and will not be right The insulation quilt 10 rolled causes to stop.
Specifically, the volume in the present embodiment is mated formation, and to set the course of work as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9.When initial, insulation quilt 10 is in The state of expansion, one end of which is fixed on the top for the frame 112 that tiltedly spreads out, the other end is fixed in support shaft 106, driving unit at this time 1, bracket 2 is respectively positioned on the bottom end for the frame 112 that tiltedly spreads out.When needing to roll insulation quilt 10, motor 105 is opened, 106 inverse time of support shaft is made Needle rotates, and insulation quilt 10 starts in support shaft 106.With the lasting rotation of motor 105, the insulation quilt 10 that is rolled-up The number of plies increases, and the right end of bracket 2 starts to raise up, meanwhile, bracket 2 by the insulation quilt 10 for being fixed on 112 top of frame of tiltedly spreading out dragging, Bracket integrally starts to move up along guide rail 3, realizes automatic climbing, until the top for the frame 112 that tiltedly spreads out, electric motor locking make to roll Insulation quilt it is static.As shown in Figure 9.When needing to be unfolded insulation quilt 10, motor 105 inverts, by positions such as motors 105 Dead weight so that bracket 2 is moved down along guide rail 3, and then insulation quilt is unfolded, until 112 bottom of frame of tiltedly spreading out.The setting of idler wheel 4 is avoided that Roller shaft 9 is in direct contact with guide rail 3, and can sliding friction be become rolling friction, substantially reduces the resistance of 2 uplink of bracket, into And keep device operation more smooth.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, in order to keep the fixation of guide rail 3 more firm, guide rail 3 is fixed using right-angle connector 6 Spread out on frame 112 tiltedly, wherein angle steel may be used in right-angle connector 6, or using the nylon part thickened.It is climbed to reduce bracket 2 Motor 105 is transferred to the vibration on guide rail 3 during rising, and then reduces the noise of manufacture, right-angle connector 6 facade and lead Sandwiched damping block 5 between the side of rail 3, damping block 5 can be used extruded sheet and be made, to reduce the vibration of guide rail 3.Such as institute in Fig. 2 Show, right-angle connector 6, damping block 5 and guide rail 3 are fixed using bolt 801.Between the plane and guide rail 3 of right-angle connector 6 also Hollow sunlight board 7 can be set, and the effect that hollow sunlight board 7 can play and reduce guide rail vibration, reduce noise can also be reinforced Heat-insulating property.
Automatic slope climbing type volume provided by the utility model, which is mated formation, to be set, by the way that guide rail is arranged, activity setting rolling between the guide rails Wheel and bracket, the power provided using motor and the power that is pulled upwards to motor etc. of insulation quilt are realized volume and mat formation to set and climbed automatically The function of slope winding, device its own gravity is utilized when expansion, energy consumption is reduced, saves the energy;Its simple in structure, controlling party Just, winding mechanism in the prior art is enormously simplified, while improving winding efficiency, also reduces cost.This is climbed automatically Slope formula volume, which is mated formation, sets the upright bar abandoned conventional vacuum and be wound in mechanism, supporting rod and rope etc., occupies little space, is suitable for The inside and outside heat preservation of a variety of heliogreenhouses is uncoiled.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (9)

  1. It is set 1. a kind of automatic slope climbing type volume is mated formation, which is characterized in that including driving unit, guide rail, idler wheel and bracket;
    The guide rail is two, and is obliquely installed;There are two the idler wheel, the bracket is logical for one end rotation connection of the bracket It crosses the idler wheel to be movably arranged between two guide rails, the idler wheel can be moved along the guide rail;The driving unit is solid Surely it is connected on the bracket, the output end of the driving unit is connected with the support shaft of winding insulation quilt.
  2. It is set 2. automatic slope climbing type volume as described in claim 1 is mated formation, which is characterized in that the guide rail is C-type steel or channel steel.
  3. It is set 3. automatic slope climbing type volume as described in claim 1 is mated formation, which is characterized in that further include right-angle connector, it is described straight Angle connector is used for the frame that tiltedly spreads out by guide rail fixation in the greenhouse.
  4. It is set 4. automatic slope climbing type volume as claimed in claim 3 is mated formation, which is characterized in that the right-angle connector is angle steel.
  5. It is set 5. automatic slope climbing type volume as claimed in claim 3 is mated formation, which is characterized in that further include damping block, the damping block It is folded between the facade of the right-angle connector and the guide rail.
  6. It is set 6. automatic slope climbing type volume as claimed in claim 3 is mated formation, which is characterized in that further include hollow sunlight board, in described Empty sunlight board is folded between the plane of the right-angle connector and the guide rail.
  7. It is set 7. automatic slope climbing type volume as described in claim 1 is mated formation, which is characterized in that the driving unit is logical with the bracket Nylon bolt is crossed to be fixedly connected.
  8. It is set 8. automatic slope climbing type volume as described in claim 1 is mated formation, which is characterized in that the driving unit includes motor and subtracts Fast case.
  9. It is set 9. automatic slope climbing type volume as claimed in claim 8 is mated formation, which is characterized in that the driving unit further includes bevel gear Transmission mechanism.
CN201721846499.3U 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of automatic slope climbing type volume, which is mated formation, to be set Expired - Fee Related CN207836337U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721846499.3U CN207836337U (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of automatic slope climbing type volume, which is mated formation, to be set

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721846499.3U CN207836337U (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of automatic slope climbing type volume, which is mated formation, to be set

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CN207836337U true CN207836337U (en) 2018-09-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107926385A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-04-20 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 Automatic slope climbing type volume, which is mated formation, to be put

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107926385A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-04-20 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 Automatic slope climbing type volume, which is mated formation, to be put

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Granted publication date: 20180911