CN207836288U - A kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting unit suitable for wall - Google Patents
A kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting unit suitable for wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207836288U CN207836288U CN201820137500.3U CN201820137500U CN207836288U CN 207836288 U CN207836288 U CN 207836288U CN 201820137500 U CN201820137500 U CN 201820137500U CN 207836288 U CN207836288 U CN 207836288U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- planting
- planting unit
- guide assembly
- pulley
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting unit suitable for wall：The guide assembly of inverted U and several plantation bowl assemblies being distributed on guide assembly；Guide assembly includes two symmetrical guide rails in position, and every guide rail is equipped with sliding slot；Plantation bowl assembly includes the symmetrical pulley of planting groove ontology and a pair of of position, and pulley matches with sliding slot so that planting bowl assembly can move along the guide rail of guide assembly；In guide rail, pass through chain connection between adjacent pulleys.The utility model can make full use of the space of the building balconies such as office building, house or window side enclosure region, the illumination resource outside wall is rationally utilized, space is reduced, the expansion of wall attachment confined space is realized, the planting space of crop can be extended to outside window.And device overall structure is simple, easy to use, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to three-dimensional agriculture planting technology field, and in particular to a kind of three-dimensional agriculture kind suitable for wall
Planting apparatus.
Background technology
With the development of society, in busy cities and towns and in city, people, which appoint, wishes to possess a piece of to one's name green
Space, people can plant green plants or the green vegetable of family according to the interest of oneself, this becomes numerous city dwellers and yearns for
Life interest.The problem of planting of the buildings such as town-property and office building is primarily present be space availability ratio not
Height, buildings in general is green plant it is a variety of is implanted in balcony or window side, planting area is narrow and dull, and to illumination that balcony is received
A seldom part can only be utilized, it is necessary to design a kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting unit can make full use of space and sunlight.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems in the existing technology, the utility model provides a kind of higher novel water planting of integrated level
Plant cultivation system.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting unit suitable for wall, including：The guide assembly of inverted U and it is distributed on guide rail group
Several plantation bowl assemblies on part；Guide assembly includes two symmetrical guide rails in position, and every guide rail is equipped with sliding slot；Kind
It includes the symmetrical pulley of planting groove ontology and a pair of of position to plant bowl assembly, and the pulley matches with sliding slot so that plants
Planting bowl assembly can move along the guide rail of guide assembly；In guide rail, pass through chain connection between adjacent pulleys.
Scheme as an optimization, planting groove ontology are the U-shaped strip groove body in section, and open top is rectangular；It is set in pulley
Rolling bearing is set, pulley is mutually fixed by rolling bearing and the end in planting groove body length direction.
Scheme as an optimization, chain is by motor drive；Planting unit further includes the photovoltaic for motor
Plate；Solar energy photovoltaic panel is arranged at the top of planting groove ontology.
The both sides on the top length direction of planting groove ontology are arranged in scheme as an optimization, solar energy photovoltaic panel.
Scheme as an optimization, motor are arranged in the bottom of guide assembly, and solar energy photovoltaic panel is by being arranged in guide rail
Cable be motor.
Scheme as an optimization should further include water and nutrition liquid bath and water suitable for the three-dimensional agriculture planting unit of wall
Pump；One end in planting groove body length direction is arranged in water and nutrition liquid bath；Water pump is arranged in water and nutrition liquid bath, is used for
The liquid of water and nutrition liquid bath is pumped into planting groove ontology.
Scheme as an optimization should further include that Temperature and Humidity is set with regulation and control suitable for the three-dimensional agriculture planting unit of wall
Standby, one end in planting groove body length direction is arranged with adjusting device in Temperature and Humidity.
Scheme as an optimization matches at the top of the top bending part and wall of guide assembly, guide assembly it is vertical
Part is mutually fixed by screw with metope.
The wheel face of scheme as an optimization, pulley is equipped with an arc groove, is equipped in sliding slot convex with the arc of fit depressions
It rises.The advantageous effect of the utility model compared with the existing technology is：
(1) the utility model can make full use of the space of the building balconies such as office building, house or window side enclosure region,
The illumination resource outside wall is rationally utilized, reduces space, realizes the expansion of wall attachment confined space, it can be by crop
Planting space extends to outside window.
(2) chain power transmission device is used in the entire track of the utility model, chain is by motor drive, to real
The outer easy adjustment between interior of existing planting groove element cell.
(3) rolling system is used between the idler wheel and the sliding slot of track of plantation bowl assembly, ensures that planting groove unit is moving
During remain vertical state, will not topple.
(4) the utility model uses solar energy photovoltaic panel to power for device, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the three-dimensional agriculture planting unit suitable for wall that embodiment 1 provides.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for planting bowl assembly.
Fig. 3 is pulley and guide rail, the matched structural schematic diagram of chain.
Fig. 4 is pulley and guide rail, the matched structural schematic diagram of planting groove ontology.
Fig. 5 is the assembling schematic diagram of guide assembly and wall.
Fig. 6 is the whole assembling schematic diagram of three-dimensional agriculture planting unit and wall.
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of pulley roll inside bearing.
In all the appended drawings, identical reference numeral is used for indicating identical element or structure, including：
Guide assembly 1, planting groove ontology 2, end 21, solar energy photovoltaic panel 3, Temperature and Humidity and adjusting device 4, water pump
5, pulley 6, outer ring 61, inner ring 62, cavity 63, water and nutrition liquid bath 7, chain 8, ball 9, motor 10, bolt 11, wall
12, guide rail 13, sliding slot 14, groove 15, protrusion 16.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to solve
The utility model is released, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in figs 1 to 6, a kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting unit suitable for wall, including：The guide assembly 1 of inverted U
And it is distributed on several plantation bowl assemblies on guide assembly 1.The quantity of plantation bowl assembly can be selected according to actual needs,
It can be one or two or multiple.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, guide assembly 1 includes the symmetrical guide rail 13 in two positions, and every guide rail, which is equipped with, to be slided
Slot 14.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, plantation bowl assembly includes the symmetrical pulley 6 of planting groove ontology 2 and a pair of of position,
Pulley 6 matches with sliding slot 14 so that plantation bowl assembly can be moved along the guide rail 13 of guide assembly 1；
As shown in figure 3, in guide rail 13, linked by chain 8 between adjacent pulleys 6.Plant bowl assembly indoors and room
Outer resting position is determined by the length of chain 8 to be determined, the length of chain can be selected to control adjacent kind according to actual needs
Plant the spacing between bowl assembly.Chain 8 is also load-supporting part simultaneously, carries the weight of all plantation bowl assemblies, is actually answering
The material of high intensity should be used with middle chain 8.
As preferable embodiment, in the present embodiment, planting groove ontology 2 is designed as the U-shaped strip groove body in section
(see Fig. 1), open top are rectangular (see Fig. 1 and Fig. 2).Such shape is designed with conducive to processing and manufacturing, and convenient for the kind of plant
It plants and cultivates.In practical applications, acrylic board making can be used in planting groove ontology 2, quality is light, it is corrosion-resistant preferably, weatherability,
Processing performance is good, with splendid transparency.
As preferable embodiment, in the present embodiment, rolling bearing is set, pulley 6 passes through rolling bearing in pulley 6
It is fixed with 21 phase of end on 2 length direction of planting groove ontology.Planting groove ontology 2 and the sliding slot of track 13 are connected using rolling system
It connects, as shown in fig. 7, the rolling bearing of pulley 6 is divided into outer ring 61 and inner ring 62, cavity 63 is equipped between outer ring 61 and inner ring 62,
Several balls 9 are set in cavity 63.End 21 and the internal engagement of inner ring 62 on 2 length direction of planting groove ontology are fixed.
The outer ring 61 of each pulley 6 is sequentially connected by chain 8 in 6 sliding process of pulley, in sliding slot 14 is integrated, and inner ring 62 is in external force
Under the action of can rotate.Planting groove ontology 2 makes inner ring 62 rotate by itself with the gravity of article straight down is loaded,
To maintain planting groove ontology 2 to be in vertical state, the i.e. open top of planting groove ontology 2 always in 6 motion process of pulley
Always upward.
For the stability for enhancing guide assembly 1 with planting bowl assembly assembly, as shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, pulley
6 wheel face is equipped with an arc groove 15, is equipped with and 15 matched arc convex 16 of groove in sliding slot 14.
In order to realize the electronic easy adjustment outside planting groove element cell between interior, in the present embodiment, chain 8 is by electricity
Motivation 10 drives.Correspondingly, for energy-saving and environment-friendly purpose, the solar energy of the power supply of motor 10 is set as in planting unit
Plate 3 is lied prostrate, solar energy photovoltaic panel 3 is arranged at the top of planting groove ontology 2.Solar energy photovoltaic panel 3 and motor 10, can be further
The convenience of lifting device, and take into account energy-saving and environment-friendly demand.In order to make full use of solar energy resources, solar energy photovoltaic panel 3 to set
The both sides on the top length direction of planting groove ontology 2 are set, when can be effectively increased irradiated area and the irradiation of sunray
Between, promote the utilization rate of solar energy.
In practical applications, as shown in figure 5, motor 10 is arranged in the bottom of guide assembly 1, the i.e. bottom of two side rails 13
Portion respectively sets a motor 10, regulates and controls respectively to corresponding guide rail 13.Solar energy photovoltaic panel 3 is by being arranged in guide rail 13
Cable be that motor 10 is powered, cable routing and does not influence exterior appearance convenient for arrangement.
As preferable embodiment, in the present embodiment, the planting unit still further comprise water and nutrition liquid bath 7 with
And water pump 5；One end on 2 length direction of planting groove ontology is arranged in water and nutrition liquid bath 7；Water pump 5 is arranged in water and nutrient solution
In slot 7, for the liquid of water and nutrition liquid bath 7 to be pumped into planting groove ontology 2.
As preferable embodiment, in the present embodiment, which still further comprises Temperature and Humidity and adjusts
Equipment 4 is controlled, one end on 2 length direction of planting groove ontology is arranged with adjusting device 4 in Temperature and Humidity.In practical applications,
Temperature and Humidity can be used cooperatively with adjusting device 4 with water and nutrition liquid bath 7 and water pump 5, if Temperature and Humidity and regulation and control
Equipment 4 detects that soil moisture is less than preset normal value, then controls water pump 5 automatically from water and nutrition liquid bath 7 to planting groove
Water and nutrient solution are supplemented in ontology 2.
Specifically, following component can be selected with adjusting device 4 in Temperature and Humidity：Model CD-HTD-3107's is warm and humid
Spend sensor (operating voltage：DC5V, -30~80 degrees Celsius of temperature monitoring range, Humidity Detection range：0-100%RH), monolithic
Machine and RU series smalls rotate alarm (operating voltage：1.5V, operating current：10A).Water pump in water and nutrition liquid bath 7
Water pump (the range of flow of 5 optional DC series：100L/H~3600L/H, power bracket：0.5W~86.4W).Specific works
When, Temperature Humidity Sensor is arranged in planting groove ontology 2, the temperature-humidity signal detected is transmitted to microcontroller, microcontroller passes through
The program originally set is handled, if soil moisture is less than preset normal value, microcontroller controls water pump 5 and carries out moisturizing,
The alarm of microcontroller control simultaneously carries out alarm.
As shown in fig. 6, as preferable embodiment, in the present embodiment, the top bending part and wall of guide assembly 1
Match at the top of body, the vertical portion of guide assembly 1 is fixed by screw 11 and 12 phase of wall.When installing fixation, can incite somebody to action
Pass through the bolt 11 across wall 12 positioned at 13 part of guide rail in 12 outside of wall and positioned at 13 part of guide rail of 12 inside of wall
It is fixedly connected, enhances the safety and stability of planting unit entirety.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the above is only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model only, not to
Limitation the utility model, all any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention etc.,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting unit suitable for wall, which is characterized in that including：The guide assembly (1) of inverted U and
Several plantation bowl assemblies being distributed on the guide assembly (1)；
The guide assembly (1) includes two symmetrical guide rails in position (13), and every guide rail is equipped with sliding slot (14)；It is described
Plantation bowl assembly includes the symmetrical pulley (6) of planting groove ontology (2) and a pair of of position, the pulley (6) and the cunning
Slot (14) matches so that the plantation bowl assembly can be mobile along the guide rail (13) of the guide assembly (1)；
In the guide rail (13), linked by chain (8) between adjacent pulleys (6).
2. the three-dimensional agriculture planting unit according to claim 1 suitable for wall, which is characterized in that the planting groove sheet
Body (2) is the U-shaped strip groove body in section, and open top is rectangular；Rolling bearing, the pulley are set in the pulley (6)
(6) it is mutually fixed by the rolling bearing and the end (21) on planting groove ontology (2) length direction.
3. the three-dimensional agriculture planting unit according to claim 2 suitable for wall, it is characterised in that：The chain (8)
It is driven by motor (10)；The planting unit further includes the solar energy photovoltaic panel (3) powered for the motor (10)；It is described
Solar energy photovoltaic panel (3) is arranged at the top of the planting groove ontology (2).
4. the three-dimensional agriculture planting unit according to claim 3 suitable for wall, it is characterised in that：The solar energy
Lie prostrate the both sides that plate (3) is arranged on the top length direction of the planting groove ontology (2).
5. the three-dimensional agriculture planting unit according to claim 3 suitable for wall, it is characterised in that：The motor
(10) setting is in the bottom of the guide assembly (1), and the solar energy photovoltaic panel (3) is by being arranged in the guide rail (13)
Cable is powered for the motor (10).
6. the three-dimensional agriculture planting unit according to claim 2 suitable for wall, it is characterised in that：Further include water and battalion
Nutrient solution slot (7) and water pump (5)；The water and nutrition liquid bath (7) be arranged on planting groove ontology (2) length direction one
End；Water pump (5) setting is described for the liquid of the water and nutrition liquid bath (7) to be pumped into the water and nutrition liquid bath (7)
In planting groove ontology (2).
7. the three-dimensional agriculture planting unit according to claim 2 suitable for wall, it is characterised in that：It further include humiture
Detection and adjusting device (4), the Temperature and Humidity are arranged with adjusting device (4) in planting groove ontology (2) length direction
On one end.
8. the three-dimensional agriculture planting unit according to claim 1 suitable for wall, it is characterised in that：The guide assembly
(1) match at the top of top bending part and wall, the vertical portion of the guide assembly (1) passes through screw and metope phase
It is fixed.
9. the three-dimensional agriculture planting unit according to claim 1 suitable for wall, it is characterised in that：The pulley (6)
Wheel face be equipped with an arc groove (15), be equipped in the sliding slot (14) and the groove (15) matched arc convex
(16)。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820137500.3U CN207836288U (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | A kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting unit suitable for wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820137500.3U CN207836288U (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | A kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting unit suitable for wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207836288U true CN207836288U (en) | 2018-09-11 |
Family
ID=63412928
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820137500.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207836288U (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | A kind of three-dimensional agriculture planting unit suitable for wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207836288U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110583313A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2019-12-20 | 田佩洁 | Automatic cyclic stereoscopic planting equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-01-26 CN CN201820137500.3U patent/CN207836288U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110583313A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2019-12-20 | 田佩洁 | Automatic cyclic stereoscopic planting equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180911 Termination date: 20190126 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |