CN207827868U - A kind of silicon production and processing mineral hot furnace - Google Patents

A kind of silicon production and processing mineral hot furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207827868U
CN207827868U CN201721356317.4U CN201721356317U CN207827868U CN 207827868 U CN207827868 U CN 207827868U CN 201721356317 U CN201721356317 U CN 201721356317U CN 207827868 U CN207827868 U CN 207827868U
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China
Prior art keywords
smelting furnace
reaction tower
hybrid reaction
mineral hot
burner
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CN201721356317.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔建云
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Gansu Sanxin Silicon Industry Co Ltd
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Gansu Sanxin Silicon Industry Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of silicon production and processing mineral hot furnaces, including smelting furnace and hybrid reaction tower, the hybrid reaction tower by delivery pipe respectively with silicon material case, charcoal hopper is connected with petroleum coke case, and reative cell is equipped in hybrid reaction tower, heating plate is arranged in the reaction chamber surface, and heating plate is connect with the electric heater of hybrid reaction tower bottom, hybrid reaction tower side is connect with conveyer one end, and the feed inlet of the conveyer other end and smelting furnace connects, the smelting furnace side is installed by burner, and burner connects air blower, another side bottom of smelting furnace connects slag charge recycling bins by clinker mouth, and smelting furnace installs gasification cooling flue by the smoke outlet at top, the gasification cooling flue side is installed by heat pipe waste-heat recoverer.The heat pipe waste-heat recoverer of the utility model can recycle waste heat so that generation process is more environmentally-friendly energy saving, and air quality detector can detect the air conditions of smelting furnace ambient enviroment in real time, be conducive to staff and observe in real time, and properly protect measure.

Description

A kind of silicon production and processing mineral hot furnace
【Technical field】
The utility model is related to a kind of silicon production and processing mineral hot furnace, more particularly to a kind of silicon production and processing mineral hot furnace.
【Background technology】
The wide in variety of silicon mine, distribution are wide, with silicon in people's daily life with the extensive use in industrial production, silicon mine Purposes and the development of new application increasingly approved by people.Natural silicate property is stablized, and fusing point is higher, removes It is all insoluble in water outside alkali silicate, is oil and petrochemical industry multiple catalysts, is the load for making multiple catalysts Body and active component drastically increase to the use of silicon, we need to be to the smelting furnace that it is smelted in silicon process of manufacture Performance carries out good perfect promotion, makes safer, energy conservation and environmental protection in smelting process and increases the efficiency produced, for this purpose, we Propose a kind of silicon production and processing mineral hot furnace.
【Utility model content】
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of silicon production and processing mineral hot furnaces, can effectively solve background skill The problems in art.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken is:
A kind of silicon production and processing mineral hot furnace, including smelting furnace and hybrid reaction tower, the hybrid reaction tower pass through conveying Pipe is connect with silicon material case, charcoal hopper and petroleum coke case respectively, and reative cell is equipped in hybrid reaction tower, and the reaction chamber surface is set Heating plate is set, and heating plate is connect with the electric heater of hybrid reaction tower bottom, hybrid reaction tower side and conveyer one End connection, and the feed inlet of the conveyer other end and smelting furnace connects, burner is installed in smelting furnace side, and burner connects Air blower is connect, another side bottom of smelting furnace connects slag charge recycling bins, and the smoke evacuation that smelting furnace passes through top by clinker mouth Mouth installation gasification cooling flue, heat pipe waste-heat recoverer is installed in the gasification cooling flue side, and gasification cooling flue passes through Non-metal compensator connects dust removing tube one end, and explosion venting valve is installed in the non-metal compensator side, and explosion venting valve is located at dust removing tube On, the dedusting bottom of the tube installs water-cooled flue, and air quality detector is installed by fender bracket at the smelting furnace neck.
Further, it is equipped with discharge port at the top of the clinker mouth, and discharge port is located on smelting furnace.
Further, the dust removing tube other end connects bag filter.
Further, the burner bottom is equipped with nickel matte mouth.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:When utility model works, by by silicon material Case, charcoal hopper and petroleum coke case are placed hybrid reaction tower and are mixed evenly, charcoal hopper and the charcoal in petroleum coke case and oil Coke is the important reducing agent that silicon is smelted, and hybrid reaction tower makes charcoal and petroleum coke are sufficiently mixed with silicon material, convenient for later stage smelting at The mixing silicon material of mixing is delivered in smelting furnace by conveyer and is smelted by quality higher, will be heated by electric heater Piece heats, and reative cell is allowed to generate certain temperature so that reacts more filling for the mixing of the mixing silicon material in indoor mixing Point, it is combustion-supporting for the comburant in smelting furnace by burner by air blower, the slag charge after smelting is recycled to by clinker mouth Slag charge recycling bins use for the secondary recovery to slag charge, are dropped the flue dust that smelting furnace is discharged by gasification cooling flue Temperature, and be cooled down twice by the water-cooled flue on dust removing tube, non-metal compensator can effectively solve pipeline because of difference variation It is damaged caused by thermal stress caused by larger and vibration, is dust removing tube and the good connecting device of gasification cooling flue, venting of dust explosion Valve can rupture disk rupture, make moment pressure release in pipeline, ensure the safe to use of smelting furnace, prevent pressure excessive and explode, it is hot Pipe waste-heat recoverer can recycle waste heat, by the waste heat of recycling for heating water, preheated air and generation steam etc. so that Generation process is more environmentally-friendly energy saving, and air quality detector can detect the air conditions of smelting furnace ambient enviroment in real time, be conducive to Staff observes in real time, and properly protect measure.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of silicon production and processing mineral hot furnace of the utility model.
In figure:1, smelting furnace;2, hybrid reaction tower;3, burner;4, conveyer;5, feed inlet;6, nickel matte mouth;7, clinker Mouthful;8, slag charge recycling bins;9, air blower;10, discharge port;11, electric heater;12, heating plate;13, reative cell;14, silicon material case; 15, charcoal hopper;16, petroleum coke case;17, heat pipe waste-heat recoverer;18, bag filter;19, gasification cooling flue;20, venting of dust explosion Valve;21, water-cooled flue;22, non-metal compensator;23, dust removing tube;24, air quality detector.
【Specific implementation mode】
To make the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model be easy to understand, below In conjunction with specific implementation mode, the utility model is expanded on further.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of silicon production and processing mineral hot furnace, including smelting furnace 1 and hybrid reaction tower 2, the mixing are anti- It answers tower 2 to be connect respectively with silicon material case 14, charcoal hopper 15 and petroleum coke case 16 by delivery pipe, and is equipped in hybrid reaction tower 2 anti- Room 13 is answered, heating plate 12 is arranged in 13 surface of the reative cell, and heating plate 12 and the electric heater 11 of 2 bottom of hybrid reaction tower connect It connects, 2 side of hybrid reaction tower is connect with 4 one end of conveyer, and 4 other end of conveyer and the feed inlet 5 of smelting furnace 1 connect It connects, burner 3 is installed in 1 side of the smelting furnace, and burner 3 connects air blower 9, and 1 another side bottom of the smelting furnace passes through Clinker mouth 7 connects slag charge recycling bins 8, and smelting furnace 1 installs gasification cooling flue 19 by the smoke outlet at top, and the vaporization is cold But 19 side of flue installation heat pipe waste-heat recoverer 17, and gasification cooling flue 19 connects dust removing tube by non-metal compensator 22 23 one end, explosion venting valve 20 is installed in 22 side of the non-metal compensator, and explosion venting valve 20 is located on dust removing tube 23, the dust removing tube Water-cooled flue 21 is installed in 23 bottoms, passes through fender bracket installation air quality detector 24 at 1 neck of the smelting furnace.
Wherein, 7 top of the clinker mouth is equipped with discharge port 10, and discharge port 10 is located on smelting furnace 1, makes the silicon after smelting Material effectively discharge.
Wherein, 23 other end of the dust removing tube connects bag filter 18, and bag filter 18 is effectively by the cigarette after discharge Dirt is dusted processing, ensures Environmental security.
Wherein, 3 bottom of the burner is equipped with nickel matte mouth 6, and nickel matte is made effectively to be discharged.
It is noted that the utility model is a kind of silicon production and processing mineral hot furnace, when work, by by silicon material case 14, Charcoal hopper 15 and petroleum coke case 16 are placed hybrid reaction tower 2 and are mixed evenly, the charcoal in charcoal hopper 15 and petroleum coke case 16 It is the important reducing agent that silicon is smelted with petroleum coke, hybrid reaction tower 2 makes charcoal and petroleum coke are sufficiently mixed with silicon material, is convenient for the later stage Final product quality higher is smelted, the mixing silicon material of mixing is delivered in smelting furnace 1 by conveyer 4 and is smelted, electrical heating is passed through Device 11 heats heating plate 12, and reative cell 13 is allowed to generate certain temperature so that the mixing in mixing in reative cell 13 Silicon material mixes more abundant, combustion-supporting for the comburant in smelting furnace 1 by burner 3 by air blower 9, passes through clinker mouth 7 Slag charge after smelting is recycled to slag charge recycling bins 8, is used for the secondary recovery to slag charge, it will by gasification cooling flue 19 The flue dust that smelting furnace 1 is discharged cools down, and is cooled down twice by the water-cooled flue 21 on dust removing tube 23, nonmetallic compensation Device 22 can effectively solve to damage caused by pipeline thermal stress caused by difference variation is larger and vibration, be dust removing tube 23 and vapour Change 19 good connecting device of cooling stack, explosion venting valve 20 can rupture disk rupture, make moment pressure release in pipeline, ensure smelting furnace It is safe to use, prevent pressure excessive and explode, heat pipe waste-heat recoverer 17 can recycle waste heat, and the waste heat of recycling is used In heating water, preheated air and generation steam etc. so that generation process is more environmentally-friendly energy saving, and air quality detector 24 can be in real time The air conditions for detecting 1 ambient enviroment of smelting furnace, are conducive to staff and observe in real time, properly protect measure, water-cooled flue 21 It is Hebei Hong Fa Machinery Co., Ltd.s product, 22 Jiangsu Chuan Shi pipe-line equipments Co., Ltd of non-metal compensator with water-cooled flue 21 Product, heat pipe waste-heat recoverer 17 are Rong Yuan Chang Wu trades Co., Ltd of Taiyuan City product.
The advantages of basic principles and main features and the utility model of the utility model have been shown and described above.One's own profession The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, described in above embodiments and description Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of silicon production and processing mineral hot furnace, including smelting furnace (1) and hybrid reaction tower (2), which is characterized in that the mixing Reaction tower (2) is connect with silicon material case (14), charcoal hopper (15) and petroleum coke case (16) respectively by delivery pipe, and hybrid reaction tower (2) reative cell (13), reative cell (13) the surface setting heating plate (12), and heating plate (12) and hybrid reaction tower are equipped in (2) electric heater (11) connection of bottom, hybrid reaction tower (2) side is connect with conveyer (4) one end, and conveyer (4) other end is connect with the feed inlet (5) of smelting furnace (1), smelting furnace (1) the side installation burner (3), and burner (3) connection air blower (9), another side bottom of the smelting furnace (1) connects slag charge recycling bins (8) by clinker mouth (7), and smelts Stove (1) installs gasification cooling flue (19) by the smoke outlet at top, and gasification cooling flue (19) side is installed more than heat pipe Heat regenerator (17), and gasification cooling flue (19) connects dust removing tube (23) one end by non-metal compensator (22), it is described non- Explosion venting valve (20) is installed in metal compensator (22) side, and explosion venting valve (20) is located on dust removing tube (23), the dust removing tube (23) Water-cooled flue (21) is installed in bottom, passes through fender bracket installation air quality detector (24) at smelting furnace (1) neck.
2. a kind of silicon production and processing mineral hot furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that at the top of the clinker mouth (7) Equipped with discharge port (10), and discharge port (10) is located on smelting furnace (1).
3. a kind of silicon production and processing mineral hot furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dust removing tube (23) is another End connection bag filter (18).
4. a kind of silicon production and processing mineral hot furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that burner (3) bottom Equipped with nickel matte mouth (6).
CN201721356317.4U 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of silicon production and processing mineral hot furnace Active CN207827868U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721356317.4U CN207827868U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of silicon production and processing mineral hot furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721356317.4U CN207827868U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of silicon production and processing mineral hot furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207827868U true CN207827868U (en) 2018-09-07

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CN201721356317.4U Active CN207827868U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of silicon production and processing mineral hot furnace

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207827868U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113896202A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-01-07 宁夏海盛实业有限公司 Efficient industrial silicon smelting equipment and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113896202A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-01-07 宁夏海盛实业有限公司 Efficient industrial silicon smelting equipment and method

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