CN207825533U - A kind of scrap compaction apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of scrap compaction apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207825533U CN207825533U CN201820004044.5U CN201820004044U CN207825533U CN 207825533 U CN207825533 U CN 207825533U CN 201820004044 U CN201820004044 U CN 201820004044U CN 207825533 U CN207825533 U CN 207825533U
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- compacting
- bucket
- worm gear
- compaction apparatus
- discharge port
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of scrap compaction apparatus, belong to disposal unit field, it solves harder when rotating driving using manpower and lead to real waste material, the problem of consolidation effect difference, its key points of the technical solution are that including rack, the rack is equipped with compacting bucket, vertical sliding is connected with the briquetting being adapted to compacting bucket in the rack, it is fixedly connected with lead screw on the briquetting, coaxial sleeve is equipped with rotating disc on the lead screw, the rotating disc is connect with wire rod thread, the servo motor for being useful for driving turn disc is fixedly connected in the rack, the servo motor is electrically connected with controller, the utility model is reasonable for structure, briquetting is driven using servo motor and increases transmission ratio, it is good using more laborsaving convenience and consolidation effect to have achieved the purpose that.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of disposal units, more specifically, it relates to a kind of scrap compaction apparatus.
Background technology
Precoated sand is a kind of sandstone for appearance, surface be covered with before moulding one layer of hard resin film molding sand or
Core sand.Using there is two kinds of coating techniques of cold process and Re Fa that sandstone condensation is made to fix, for steel-casting, ironcasting.It is made with precoated sand
Product after shape is thick embryo, carries out further processing turning or Milling Process, to will produce waste material after processing, general meeting
Recovery and reusing and recycling is carried out to waste material using recovery furnace, when waste material is more fluffy, and recovery furnace limited volume, so as to cause recycling
Regenerated efficiency is low, thus after being compacted waste material using compaction apparatus in being sent into recovery furnace, to improve the effect of reclaiming
Rate.
Currently, the Chinese invention patent application that notification number is CN106626494A discloses a kind of back yard industry and is added with screw
The bottom of work waste material compaction apparatus, including top plate, the top plate is fixedly connected with supporting rod, and the side of the supporting rod, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to promotion handle, the bottom of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with end cap, and the inside top of the end cap is equipped with steel cylinder, the end
The outer wall of lid is evenly distributed with connecting pin.Rotating driving handle by manpower can drive pressure axis to be moved, to push
Pressure plare is moved, and carries out compaction treatment to the processing waste material in steel cylinder with this, steel cylinder can be removed after removing connecting pin, to
The processing waste material after compacting in end cap can be taken out, the compacting work of processing waste material is completed.
But in above-mentioned technical proposal, using manpower swing handle, to which driving pressure axis applies pressure, Er Qiechuan to waste material
Dynamic smaller, so harder when compacting waste material, inconvenient to use, consolidation effect is poor.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model lies in that provide a kind of scrap compaction apparatus, servo electricity is utilized
Machine drives briquetting and increases transmission ratio, has reached using more laborsaving convenience, the good purpose of consolidation effect.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:A kind of scrap compaction apparatus, including machine
Frame, the rack are equipped with compacting bucket, in the rack vertical sliding be connected with the briquetting that is compacted bucket and is adapted to, on the briquetting
It is fixedly connected with lead screw, coaxial sleeve is equipped with rotating disc on the lead screw, and the rotating disc is connect with wire rod thread, in the rack
It is fixedly connected with the servo motor for being useful for driving turn disc, the servo motor is electrically connected with controller.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, waste material is positioned in compacting bucket, servo motor is then started by controller,
So that servo motor is driven turn disc, because rotating disc is connect with wire rod thread, to make briquetting slide downward, waste material is applied
Pressure drives briquetting, the automation of realization, and increase transmission ratio, using more to be compacted waste material using servo motor
Add laborsaving convenience, consolidation effect good.
The utility model is further arranged to:The rotating disc is worm gear, and the main shaft of the servo motor is coaxially fixed to be connected
It is connected to the worm screw engaged with worm gear.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, servo motor drives worm screw rotation, is rotated using worm drive worm gear, to drive
Dynamic lead screw and briquetting push, and transmission ratio is further increased using worm and gear, and briquetting is made to apply the pressure of bigger to waste material, will
Waste material is compacted.
The utility model is further arranged to:The rack includes top plate and pedestal, fixed between the top plate and pedestal
Several guide rods are connected with, the briquetting upper surface is fixedly connected with sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected on guide rod.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, briquetting is oriented to using guide rod, reduces the outer of the radial direction that lead screw is subject to
Power makes the connection structure between lead screw and sliding block more stablize, and lead screw only needs to apply downward power.
The utility model is further arranged to:Mounting groove is offered on the top plate lower face, the worm gear and worm screw are equal
It is rotationally connected in mounting groove, the worm gear lower end is bolted to connection the upper cover of closing mounting groove.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, worm and gear is accommodated using mounting groove, influences snail to reduce dust impurity
Transmission between worm and gear, reaches dust-proof effect, and making tooling, the service life is longer.
The utility model is further arranged to:It is all provided between the worm gear and mounting groove inner wall and between worm gear and upper cover
It is equipped with taper roll bearing.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, reduced between worm gear and mounting groove inner wall using taper roll bearing and snail
Frictional force between wheel and upper cover keeps worm gear rotation more smooth, and bearing Worm gear feed screw using taper roll bearing applies pressure
Axial reaction force and worm screw radial forces that worm gear is applied, keep the connection structure between worm gear and top plate more steady
Gu.
The utility model is further arranged to:The compacting bucket offers discharge port, the pressure on the side wall of bottom
Real bucket is hinged with the lower cover for opening and closing discharge port, and the compacting side of the bottom of the barrel far from discharge port is equipped with push plate, on the pedestal
Discharging cylinder equipped with driving push plate sliding, the push plate release the waste material of compacting from discharge port under the driving of discharging cylinder
It is compacted bucket.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after waste material is compacted, lower cover is opened, starts cylinder, is pushed away using cylinder
Waste material after compacting is applied thrust by plate using push plate, and the waste material after compacting is then released compacting bucket from discharge port, is reached
The purpose of automatic discharging.
The utility model is further arranged to:The compacting bucket cross section is trapezoidal, and the discharge port is located at above-mentioned trapezoidal
Bottom on.
It can be fitted closely with the inner wall of compacting bucket after waste material is compacted, will produce larger frictional force between the two, lead
It causes discharging inconvenient, by using above-mentioned technical proposal, can be drawn off in the simpler bucket from compacting after so that waste material is compacted.
The utility model is further arranged to:It offers on the side wall of the separate discharge port of the compacting bucket and is adapted to push plate
Resigning groove, when the push plate is placed in resigning groove, side wall and compacting bucket of the push plate close to discharge port one end
Inner wall is concordant.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, side wall of the push plate close to discharge port one end is concordant with the compacting inner wall of bucket, reduces
Interference to briquetting, and be compacted with waste material under the action of anti-thrust plate to briquetting and can not be successfully discharging.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:Compacting and discharging automation, transmission ratio is big, using more
Add laborsaving convenience, consolidation effect more preferably, stablize by connection structure, and service life is long.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view that the present embodiment is used to show consolidated structure;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view that the present embodiment is used to show discharging structure.
Reference numeral:1, rack;11, top plate;111, mounting groove;112, upper cover;12, pedestal;13, guide rod;2, it is compacted bucket;
21, resigning groove;22, discharge port;23, lower cover;24, closing piece;25, it uncaps cylinder;26, the first mounting blocks;3, consolidated structure;
31, briquetting;311, sliding block;32, lead screw;33, worm gear;34, worm screw;341, taper roll bearing;35, servo motor;4, discharging
Structure;41, discharging cylinder;411, the second mounting blocks;42, push plate.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
The same or similar label correspond to the same or similar components in the attached drawing of the utility model embodiment;In this practicality
In novel description, it is to be understood that if there is the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term "upper", "lower", "left", "right" to be
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicate
Or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore retouched in attached drawing
The term for stating position relationship only for illustration, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent, for the common skill of this field
For art personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be.
A kind of scrap compaction apparatus, as shown in Figure 1, including rack 1, compacting bucket 2, consolidated structure 3 and discharging structure 4, it will
Waste material is placed into compacting bucket 2, is then compacted waste material using consolidated structure 3, then utilizes discharging structure 4 will be useless after compacting
Material is drawn off from compacting bucket 2.Rack 1 includes top plate 11 and pedestal 12, and top plate 11 is located at 12 top of pedestal and leads between the two
It crosses and is fixedly connected there are four guide rod 13, compacting bucket 2 is fixedly connected on pedestal 12, and consolidated structure 3 is located on top plate 11.
As shown in Fig. 2, consolidated structure 3(Referring to Fig. 2)Including briquetting 31, lead screw 32, worm gear 33, worm screw 34 and driving compacting
The servo motor 35 that structure 3 works(Referring to Fig. 2), the shape of briquetting 31 is adapted to compacting bucket 2, fixed on 31 upper surface of briquetting to connect
It is connected to sliding block 311, sliding block 311 is slidably connected on guide rod 13, is oriented to briquetting 31 using guide rod 13, keeps briquetting 31 only perpendicular
Histogram reduces influence of the external force of horizontal direction to briquetting 31 to sliding.Lead screw 32 is in being vertically arranged and its lower end is fixed
It is connected on sliding block 311, upper end is placed through in top plate 11, and worm gear 33 is placed on lead screw 32 and the two is threadedly coupled, worm screw
34 engage and the main shaft of worm screw 34 and servo motor 35 is in being fixedly and coaxially connected with worm gear 33, and servo motor 35 is electrically connected with control
Device processed.When being compacted waste material, using controller control servomotor 35, make servo motor 35 that worm screw 34 be driven to rotate, to drive
Worm gear 33 rotates, and then lead screw 32 is made to move down, and so that briquetting 31 is applied pressure to waste material and is compacted waste material, utilizes worm gear snail
Rod structure and screw thread increase the transmission ratio between servo motor 35 and briquetting 31, and briquetting 31 is made to apply the pressure of bigger to waste material
Waste material is compacted by power.
As shown in Fig. 2, offering mounting groove 111 on 11 lower face of top plate, worm gear 33 and worm screw 34 are rotationally connected with peace
On 111 inner wall of tankage, 33 lower end of worm gear is bolted to connection the lower cover 23 of closing mounting groove 111, lower cover 23 and lead screw
32 accommodate worm gear 33 and worm screw 34 in coaxial arrangement, using mounting groove 111, influence worm gear 33 and snail to reduce dust impurity
Transmission between bar 34, reaches dust-proof effect, and making tooling, the service life is longer.Between 111 inner wall of worm gear 33 and mounting groove and
It is both provided with taper roll bearing 341 between worm gear 33 and lower cover 23, worm gear 33 and peace are reduced using taper roll bearing 341
Between 111 inner wall of tankage and the frictional force between worm gear 33 and upper cover 112, keep the rotation of worm gear 33 more smooth, and utilize
Taper roll bearing 341 bears 33 lead screw 32 of worm gear and applies the diameter that stressed axial reaction force and worm screw 34 apply worm gear 33
To active force, keep the connection structure between worm gear 33 and top plate 11 more firm.
As shown in figure 3, compacting bucket 2 offers discharge port 22 on the side wall of bottom, compacting bucket 2 is hinged with keying discharging
The lower cover 23 of mouth 22 is compacted be hinged with closing piece 24 on the side wall of the one end of bucket 2 far from 23 hinge joint of lower cover, and 24 one end of closing piece is under
23 snapping of lid, the first mounting blocks 26 of plate are fixedly connected on pedestal 12, and the first mounting blocks 26 are equipped with 24 turns of closing piece of driving
Dynamic cylinder 25 of uncapping.Position of the pedestal 12 far from discharge port 22 is equipped with discharging structure 4, discharging structure 4(Referring to Fig. 1)Including pushing away
Plate 42 and discharging cylinder 41, the second mounting blocks 411 of plate are fixedly connected on pedestal 12, and discharging cylinder 41 is fixedly connected on
On two mounting blocks 411, the piston rod of discharging cylinder 41 passes through compacting 2 side wall of bucket and is in be slidably connected, the work of discharging cylinder 41
One end that stopper rod extends into compacting bucket 2 is fixedly connected with push plate 42.It can closely be pasted with the inner wall of compacting bucket 2 after waste material is compacted
It closes, will produce larger frictional force between the two, cause discharging inconvenient, 2 cross section of compacting bucket is trapezoidal, discharge port 22
It is drawn off on above-mentioned trapezoidal bottom, making waste material be compacted in the rear simpler bucket 2 from compacting.It is compacted the separate discharge port of bucket 2
The resigning groove 21 being adapted to push plate 42 is offered on 22 side wall, when push plate 42 is placed in resigning groove 21, push plate 42 is leaned on
The side wall of nearly 22 one end of discharge port is concordant with the compacting inner wall of bucket 2, the interference with reduction to briquetting 31, and anti-thrust plate 42 is to pressure
It is compacted with waste material under the action of block 31 and can not be successfully discharging.
Specific working mode:Waste material is placed into compacting bucket 2, controller control servomotor 35 is then utilized, makes to watch
Taking motor 35 drives worm screw 34 to rotate, and to drive worm gear 33 to rotate, and then lead screw 32 is made to move down, makes briquetting 31 to waste material
Apply pressure and is compacted waste material;Starting cylinder 25 of uncapping makes closing piece 24 rotate, it is made no longer to lock lower cover 23, rotates lower cover 23
Make its no longer closed discharging mouth 22, start discharging cylinder 41, using discharging cylinder 41 push push plate 42 by the waste material after compacting from
Discharge port 22 is released.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but
As long as all being protected by Patent Law in the right of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of scrap compaction apparatus, including rack(1), the rack(1)It is equipped with compacting bucket(2), the rack(1)It is upper perpendicular
It is straight to slidably connect and compacting bucket(2)The briquetting of adaptation(31), it is characterized in that:The briquetting(31)On be fixedly connected with lead screw
(32), the lead screw(32)Upper coaxial sleeve is equipped with rotating disc, the rotating disc and lead screw(32)It is threadedly coupled, the rack(1)
On be fixedly connected be useful for driving turn disc servo motor(35), the servo motor(35)It is electrically connected with controller.
2. a kind of scrap compaction apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The rotating disc is worm gear(33), described
Servo motor(35)Main shaft be fixedly and coaxially connected and worm gear(33)The worm screw of engagement(34).
3. a kind of scrap compaction apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The rack(1)Including top plate(11)With
Pedestal(12), the top plate(11)And pedestal(12)Between be fixedly connected with several guide rods(13), the briquetting(31)Upper surface
It is fixedly connected with sliding block(311), the sliding block(311)It is slidably connected to guide rod(13)On.
4. a kind of scrap compaction apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The top plate(11)It is offered on lower face
Mounting groove(111), the worm gear(33)And worm screw(34)It is rotationally connected with mounting groove(111)It is interior, the worm gear(33)Lower end
It has been bolted to connection closing mounting groove(111)Upper cover(112).
5. a kind of scrap compaction apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:The worm gear(33)With mounting groove(111)
Between inner wall and worm gear(33)With upper cover(112)Between be both provided with taper roll bearing(341).
6. a kind of scrap compaction apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The compacting bucket(2)Side close to bottom
Discharge port is offered on wall(22), the compacting bucket(2)It is hinged with keying discharge port(22)Lower cover(23), the compacting bucket
(2)Bottom is far from discharge port(22)Side be equipped with push plate(42), the pedestal(12)It is equipped with driving push plate(42)Sliding
Discharging cylinder(41), the push plate(42)In discharging cylinder(41)Driving under by the waste material of compacting from discharge port(22)Release pressure
Real bucket(2).
7. a kind of scrap compaction apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:The compacting bucket(2)Cross section is trapezoidal,
The discharge port(22)On above-mentioned trapezoidal bottom.
8. a kind of scrap compaction apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterized in that:The compacting bucket(2)Separate discharge port
(22)Side wall on offer and push plate(42)The resigning groove of adaptation(21), when the push plate(42)It is placed in resigning groove(21)
When middle, the push plate(42)Close to discharge port(22)The side wall of one end and compacting bucket(2)Inner wall it is concordant.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820004044.5U CN207825533U (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | A kind of scrap compaction apparatus |
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CN201820004044.5U CN207825533U (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | A kind of scrap compaction apparatus |
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CN207825533U true CN207825533U (en) | 2018-09-07 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109465959A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-15 | 禹州市华盛钧窑有限公司 | A kind of Ceramic manufacturing pug agitating device |
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2018
- 2018-01-02 CN CN201820004044.5U patent/CN207825533U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109465959A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-15 | 禹州市华盛钧窑有限公司 | A kind of Ceramic manufacturing pug agitating device |
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