CN207825102U - A kind of woodworking engraving-milling machine with dust-extraction unit - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of woodworking engraving-milling machine with dust-extraction unit, its key points of the technical solution are that：Including bed piece, workbench, head, engrave milling apparatus, for controlling the lifting gear for engraving milling apparatus lifting, it is characterized in that：Be provided with dust-extraction unit in the workbench, dust-extraction unit include the leakage bits pond of the rectangle being opened in workbench, the through-hole for being set to leakage bits pond inner bottom surface both sides, through-hole surrounding be provided with guide into the Yin Xie mechanisms of hole, be set to leakage bits pond oral area convenient for leakage bits Lou Xie mechanisms, be set to workbench lower end and be used for the loading mechanism of access scrap in the middle part of workbench lower end for inhaling two wind turbines of bits, being set to and be set between wind turbine and through-hole, the first hose and the second hose between wind turbine and loading mechanism.The utility model has the advantages that getting up ensure that the clean of workbench by the slug collection generated on workbench in real time, to also ensure machining accuracy when processing.

Description

A kind of woodworking engraving-milling machine with dust-extraction unit

Technical field

This application involves woodworking engraving-milling machine fields, and in particular to a kind of woodworking engraving-milling machine with dust-extraction unit.

Background technology

Instantly, with the development of woodworking, milling operation is engraved in the engraving in plate fitment, pseudo-classic furniture, imitative type, grooving etc. More and more, the application of woodworking engraving-milling machine is also more and more extensive.

Authorization Notice No. is that the Chinese patent of CN01236854.7 discloses a kind of woodworking engraving-milling machine.It includes machine tool Body, body of milling head, cylinder, workbench, workbench lifting device, body of milling head are connected on bed piece transverse arm, installation in body of milling head There are electro spindle, the upper end to be moved up and down by cylinder drive, electro spindle adjustable height is by highly adjusting by axis upper cover and cylinders Regulating device is adjusted.This woodworking engraving-milling machine at work, inevitably will produce largely due to being processed to wooden boards Dust and scrap, these dust and instrument can be deposited on workbench, and plank is placed on the work of accumulation scrap by staff Make to have on platform tilt it is seating unevenly whole, to affect machining accuracy.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of woodworking engraving-milling machine with dust-extraction unit, its advantage is that clearing up powder in time The influence of machining accuracy when dirt reduces scrap to work.

The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that：

A kind of woodworking engraving-milling machine with dust-extraction unit, including bed piece, workbench, for manipulating workbench Head, bed piece top engrave milling apparatus, for control engrave milling apparatus lifting lifting gear, it is characterized in that：It is described Dust-extraction unit is provided in workbench, dust-extraction unit includes the leakage bits pond for the rectangle being opened in workbench, is set to leakage The surrounding of the through-hole, through-hole of considering pond inner bottom surface to be worth doing is provided with the Yin Xie mechanisms for guiding hole into, the charge being arranged below workbench Mechanism, the hose for connecting loading mechanism and workbench and the wind turbine being arranged on hose, the Yin Xie mechanisms include being set to Leakage bits pond in guide into through-hole draw bits plate, be set to draw bits plate upper and lower ends and with leakage bits pond flexible connection first connect cloth and The vibrating mechanism that bits plate shakes is drawn in second connection cloth and control.

Through the above technical solutions, staff, when engraving milling, the scrap of generation can be dropped into from Lou Xie mechanisms draws bits In mechanism, then by the suction of wind turbine, the scrap in Yin Xie mechanisms is discharged to loading mechanism by the first hose and the second hose In, drop into draw consider waste material within the organization to be worth doing can be too slow due to drawing the gradient of bits plate, rest on and draw on bits plate, if things go on like this draw bits plate On can pile with scrap and be difficult to clear up, the setting of vibrating mechanism can will draw bits plate generate shake to be deposited in draws it is useless on bits plate In material vibration to through-hole, the first connection cloth and the second connection cloth setting make to draw bits plate in vibration, draw between bits plate and leakage bits pond Gap do not have scrap and fall into, while also can guarantee the vibration for drawing bits plate.

The utility model is further arranged to：Vibration component includes being set to draw bits plate circumferentially and be fixedly connected with leakage bits pond Several springs, be set to draw bits plate and leakage bits pond between and with leakage bits pond rotation connection rotation axis, be set to rotary shaft end Portion is simultaneously bonded the first motor for drawing the cam of bits plate, being set to rotation axis the other end and being fixedly connected with leakage bits pond outer end face, The output shaft of first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

Through the above technical solutions, when first motor rotates, the cam rotation of rotation axis end is driven, is drawn to drive Bits plate shakes in pond is considered in leakage to be worth doing under the action of the spring, draws in bits plate when there is scrap to fall into, and scrap can be fallen with bits plate shaking is drawn Enter in through-hole.To enable scrap naturally not fallen into through-hole because drawing the too small scrap that is unsatisfactory for of the gradient of bits plate.

The utility model is further arranged to：The Lou Xie mechanisms include offering the bushing of several holes and being set to leakage Plate lower end and several support columns being fixedly connected with bushing draw and offer several diameters cutting more than support column diameter on bits plate Hole, support column are arranged in cut hole and are fixedly connected with leakage bits pond, and the circumferential surface of support column is provided with folding soft cloth, soft cloth It is fixedly connected at the other end and cut hole.

Through the above technical solutions, during engraving milling, scrap caused by plank can directly be fallen into from hole in leakage bits pond, The setting of support column makes bushing smoothly be supported in workbench, can't be deformed upon in the middle part of bushing and influence to engrave milling essence Degree, the setting of cut hole make to draw bits plate and will not be interfered with support column in vibration, and the setting of soft cloth makes scrap not pass through branch It is fallen in the gap of dagger and cut hole.

The utility model is further arranged to：The bushing is provided in the corresponding position of milling cutter and accommodates offering for milling cutter Round hole.

Through the above technical solutions, during engraving milling, engrave milling apparatus and drill through plank, will not be interfered with bushing, It falls in the hole in bushing, milling apparatus is engraved to protect.

The utility model is further arranged to：The loading mechanism include be set to workbench bottom surface side and with work The rectangle material box that platform is fixedly connected is respectively arranged with the first opening and the second opening in the side of material box and bottom surface, The circumferential surface of first opening is provided with for the fixed screens component for accepting scrap gunnysack, is provided in material box for gating the One opening and/or second opening block component.

Through the above technical solutions, material box has been divided into two parts by blocking component, one is can be directly in charge Waste material is accepted in the inside of case, and another kind is to block gunnysack by screens component scrap is discharged in gunnysack, and staff can root According to different working environments to how handle waste material by blocking component to control.

The utility model is further arranged to：The screens component includes being set to straight-flanked ring surrounding outer wall section as cylindricality Screens ring, be set to the both ends of screens ring and be fixedly connected with screens ring torsional spring, be set to outside torsional spring and and straight-flanked ring Protective shell that surrounding outer wall is fixedly connected, the groove for being set to straight-flanked ring surrounding.

Through the above technical solutions, gunnysack to be sleeved on to the oral area of straight-flanked ring first, then breaks screens ring into two with one's hands and gunnysack mouth is placed on In groove, decontroling screens ring makes screens ring that gunnysack mouth is pressed in groove to have the function that fixed gunnysack.

The utility model is further arranged to：The component that blocks can pull including being set to material box side wall circular hole lower end The first shutter, be set at straight-flanked ring and material box interconnecting piece drawable second shutter, be set to material box bottom It portion can be along the third shutter of material box side pull.

Through the above technical solutions, blocking component is divided into two states, the first is：First shutter and the second shutter It opens, when third shutter is closed, wind turbine unlatching can blow into scrap in material box, and wind can be discharged out of hole, and scrap is leaked The effect of air filter net stays in scrap in material box, need to only extract third shutter out to cleaning material box, scrap is made to fall i.e. It can.It is for second：Extract the second shutter out and close the first shutter and third shutter, make in scrap inspiration material box directly from Straight-flanked ring is discharged in gunnysack, this body structure of gunnysack just has airing function, so wind-force can be discharged from the gap of gunnysack, scrap It can remain in gunnysack.It blocks component and increases the versatility for collecting scrap.

The utility model is further arranged to：It is described between the first shutter and third shutter, the both sides of material box It opens there are two circular hole, gas leakage strainer is provided in hole.

Through the above technical solutions, wind turbine is at work, scrap is mingled in wind can be blown into support plate and grafting block institute In the space of formation, the setting of circular hole and ventilative strainer can make wind pressure reach balance, be blown out out of hole, and scrap can filtered Support plate is stayed under the action of net and grafting block is formed by space.

In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that：

One, operating error is reduced, the slug collection that the setting of dust-extraction unit will can generate on workbench in real time, Make to be always maintained at clean working environment on workbench, when engraving milling to reduce on workbench because of scrap when working face Injustice influences error；

Two, more stablize, during engraving milling, scrap caused by plank can directly be fallen into from hole in leakage bits pond, support The setting of column allows plank to be smoothly placed on bushing, influences to engrave milling precision due to can't deforming upon in the middle part of bushing；

Three, easy to maintain, the settings of Yin Xie mechanisms makes scrap rest on first and draw bits plate and second and draws waste material on bits plate It is entirely fallen in through-hole by vibration, reduces artificial clean cost, it is easy to maintain.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of woodworking engraving-milling machine；

Fig. 2 is the explosive view for embodying dust-extraction unit；

Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at Fig. 2 details A.

In figure, 1, bed piece；2, workbench；3, head；4, milling apparatus is engraved；41, milling head；42, engine Structure；5, lifting gear；6, dust-extraction unit；61, leakage bits pond；611, through-hole；612, Yin Xie mechanisms；6121, first draws bits plate； 6122, second draws bits plate；6123, the first connection cloth；6124, the second connection cloth；6125, spring；6126, rotation axis；6127, convex Wheel；6128, first motor；62, Lou Xie mechanisms；621, bushing；622, hole；6221, round hole；623, support column；624, it cuts Hole；625, soft cloth；63, wind turbine；631, the first hose；632, the second hose；64, loading mechanism；641, material box；643, rectangle Hole；644, straight-flanked ring；645, screens component；6451, screens ring；6452, torsional spring；6453, protective shell；6454, groove；646, it hides Keep off component；6461, the first shutter；6462, the second shutter；6463, third shutter, 6464, circular through hole；6465, it leaks Air filter net.

Specific implementation mode

A kind of woodworking engraving-milling machine with dust-extraction unit 6, as shown in Figure 1, including the bed piece being set on ground 1, it is set to the workbench 2 in the middle part of lathe, is set to the activity for manipulating workbench 2 between bed piece 1 and workbench 2 Device 3 is set to engraving milling apparatus 4, being set to and engrave 4 top of milling apparatus and be fixedly connected with bed piece 1 for 1 top of bed piece For controlling the dust-extraction unit 6 engraved the lifting gear 5 of the lifting of milling apparatus 4 and be set in workbench 2.Engraving milling apparatus 4 includes It is set to milling head 41, setting and 41 upper end of milling head of 2 upper end of workbench and the actuating unit for controlling the rotation of milling head 41 42。

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, dust-extraction unit 6 includes the leakage bits pond 61 for the rectangle being opened in workbench 2, is set to The Lou Xie mechanisms 62 of leakage bits 61 oral area of pond, two wind for being set to 2 lower end both sides of workbench and being fixedly connected with workbench 2 Machine 63 is set to the loading mechanism 64 being slidably connected in the middle part of 2 lower end of workbench and with workbench 2.Leakage bits 61 inner bottom surface of pond Both sides are provided with circular through-hole 611, and the Yin Xie mechanisms 612 for guiding hole 622 into are provided in the surrounding of through-hole 611.Wind turbine 63 Inlet scoop at connected by the first hose 631 between through-hole 611, lead between loading mechanism 64 at the air outlet of wind turbine 63 The connection of the second hose 632 to be crossed, makes routing cutter in operation, the scrap of generation is fallen in pond 61 is considered in leakage to be worth doing, under the action of wind turbine 63, It is drawn onto in loading mechanism 64.

As shown in Fig. 2, Yin Xie mechanisms 612 include being set to the surrounding of leakage bits 61 inner via hole 611 of pond for guiding through-hole 611 into First draw bits plate 6121 and second draw bits plate 6122, be set to first draw bits plate 6121 and second draw bits plate 6122 lower end use In the first connection cloth 6123 being flexibly connected with through-hole 611, it is set to first and draws bits plate 6121 and second and draw bits plate 6122 upper end Portion be used for and leak bits 61 upper end of pond flexible connection second connection cloth 6124, be set to first draw bits plate 6121 and second draw bits Plate 6122 it is circumferential and be fixedly connected with leakage bits pond 61 several springs 6125, be set to first draw bits plate 6121 and leakage bits pond 61 it Between and with leakage bits pond 61 be rotatablely connected rotation axis 6126, be set to leakage bits 61 end of pond cam 6127, be set to rotation axis 6126 the other end and the first motor 6128 being fixedly connected with leakage bits 61 outer end face of pond.The output shaft of first motor 6128 with turn Moving axis 6126 is fixedly connected.First draw bits plate 6121 and second draw bits plate 6122 be integrated design, cam 6127 is fitted in first The side wall for drawing bits plate 6121 drives the cam 6127 of 6126 end of rotation axis to rotate, to band when first motor 6128 rotates Dynamic first, which draws bits plate 6121 and second, draws bits plate 6122 and is shaken in pond 61 is considered in leakage to be worth doing under the action of spring 6125, is fallen when there is scrap Enter first draw bits plate 6121 and second draw bits plate 6122 in, scrap can with first draw bits plate 6121 and second draw bits plate 6122 shake It is dynamic to fall into through-hole 611.

As shown in Fig. 2, Lou Xie mechanisms 62 include the bushing 621 for offering several holes 622, are set to 621 lower end of bushing And 4 cylindrical support columns 623 being fixedly connected with bushing 621.Draw and offers 4 cutting more than cylindrical diameter on bits plate Hole 624 can be such that support column 623 is inserted, and the circumferential surface of support column 623 is provided with folding soft cloth 625, soft cloth 625 it is another It is fixedly connected at one end and cut hole 624, is engraved with milling head 41 on bushing 621 and offer round hole 6221 at milling position, remaining hole Hole 622 is rectangular hole 622, and the setting of circular hole 622 penetrates plate when milling head 41 being made to engrave milling downwards will not milling To bushing 621, while also protecting the safety of milling head 41.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, loading mechanism 64 includes being set to 2 bottom surface side of workbench and being fixed with workbench 2 The rectangle material box 641 of connection, be opened in material box 641 away from head 3 end face rectangular opening 643, be set to rectangle Hole 643 it is outer and be fixedly connected with material box 641 straight-flanked ring 644, be set to 644 circumferential surface of straight-flanked ring screens component 645, setting Component 646 is blocked in 641 side of material box.The bottom of material box 641 is that opening designs.Second hose 632 is arranged in charge Case 641 is in the end face close to head 3 and is secured to connect.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, screens component 645 includes the screens for being set to 644 surrounding outer wall rectangular cross-section of straight-flanked ring Ring 6451, the both ends for being set to screens ring 6451 and the torsional spring 6452 being fixedly connected with screens ring 6451 are set to torsional spring 6452 it is outer and be fixedly connected with 644 surrounding outer wall of straight-flanked ring protective shell 6453, be set to the semicircular of 644 surrounding of straight-flanked ring Groove 6454.Screens component 645 is mainly used for the fixed gunnysack for accepting scrap, and gunnysack is sleeved on to the oral area of straight-flanked ring 644 first, It breaks screens ring 6451 into two with one's hands again to be placed in groove 6454 gunnysack mouth, decontroling screens ring 6451 makes screens ring 6451 be pressed in gunnysack mouth To have the function that fixed gunnysack in groove 6454.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, it includes being set to 632 junction of 641 side wall of material box and the second hose to block component 646 Drawable first shutter 6461 in lower end is set to straight-flanked ring 644 and drawable second screening at 641 interconnecting piece of material box Baffle 6462, be set to 641 bottom of material box can be along the third shutter 6463 of 641 side pull of material box.It is blocked first Between plate 6461 and third shutter 6463, the both sides of material box 641 open that there are two circular circular through hole 6464, circular through holes Gas leakage strainer 6465 is provided in 6464, two kinds of working conditions can be divided by blocking component 646, the first is：First shutter 6461 and second shutter 6462 open, third shutter 6463 close when, wind turbine 63 unlatching scrap can be blown into material box 641 Interior, wind discharge, scrap can be stayed in scrap in material box 641 by the effect of gas leakage strainer 6465 out of hole 622, to cleaning Material box 641 need to extract third shutter 6463 out, and scrap is made to fall.It is for second：Extract the second shutter 6462 pass out The first shutter 6461 and third shutter 6463 are closed, makes directly to be discharged to fiber crops from straight-flanked ring 644 in scrap inspiration material box 641 In bag, this body structure of gunnysack just has airing function, so wind-force can be discharged from the gap of gunnysack, scrap can remain in gunnysack It is interior.

The course of work：Start engraving machine, makes milling head 41 carry out engraving milling to the plank for being placed on workbench 2, engraving milling In the process, the scrap of generation can be dropped by bushing 621 in Yin Xie mechanisms 612, started the drive of first motor 6128 and drawn bits plate It shakes, makes scrap is more convenient to fall into through-hole 611, then by the effect of wind turbine 63, by scrap inspiration loading mechanism 64, It is controllable to block component 646 to plan that scrap directly blows into gunnysack or stays in material box 641.

This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in the right of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. one kind have dust-extraction unit (6) woodworking engraving-milling machine, including bed piece (1), workbench (2), for manipulating work Make the heads (3) of platform (2), bed piece (1) top engraves milling apparatus (4), engraves milling apparatus (4) lifting for controlling Lifting gear (5), it is characterized in that：Dust-extraction unit (6) is provided in the workbench (2), dust-extraction unit (6) includes being opened in Leakage bits pond (61) of rectangle in workbench (2) are set to the through-hole (611), through-hole (611) for leaking bits pond (61) inner bottom surface Surrounding, which is provided with, guides the Yin Xie mechanisms (612) of hole (622) into, the loading mechanism (64) being arranged below workbench (2), connects The wind turbine (63) for connecing the hose of loading mechanism (64) and workbench (2) and being arranged on hose, Yin Xie mechanisms (612) packet It includes to be set to and guides drawing bits plate, being set to and draw bits plate upper and lower ends and consider pond (61) to be worth doing with leakage for through-hole (611) in leakage bits pond (61) into The vibrating mechanism that bits plate shakes is drawn in the first connection cloth (6123) and the second connection cloth (6124) of flexible connection and control.

2. a kind of woodworking engraving-milling machine with dust-extraction unit (6) according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Vibration component packet It includes to be set to and draws several springs (6125) considered plate to be worth doing circumferentially and be fixedly connected with leakage bits pond (61), is set to draw bits plate and leak and considers pond to be worth doing (61) it considers the rotation axis (6126) of pond (61) rotation connection to be worth doing between and with leakage, be set to rotation axis (6126) end and be bonded and draw bits The cam (6127) of plate, the first electricity for being set to rotation axis (6126) the other end and being fixedly connected with leakage bits pond (61) outer end face The output shaft of machine (6128), first motor (6128) is fixedly connected with rotation axis (6126).

3. a kind of woodworking engraving-milling machine with dust-extraction unit (6) according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：The leakage bits machine Structure (62) includes offering the bushing (621) of several holes (622) and being set to bushing (621) lower end and consolidate with bushing (621) Surely several support columns (623) connected draw and offer the cut hole that several diameters are more than support column (623) diameter on bits plate (624), support column (623) is arranged in cut hole (624) and is fixedly connected with leakage bits pond (61), and the circumferential surface of support column (623) is set It is equipped with the soft cloth (625) of folding, is fixedly connected at the other end and cut hole (624) of soft cloth (625).

4. a kind of woodworking engraving-milling machine with dust-extraction unit (6) according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：The bushing (621) it is provided in the corresponding position of milling cutter and accommodates milling cutter and offer round hole (6221).

5. a kind of woodworking engraving-milling machine with dust-extraction unit (6) according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The charge machine Structure (64) includes the rectangle material box (641) for being set to workbench (2) bottom surface side and being fixedly connected with workbench (2), It is respectively arranged with the first opening and the second opening in the side of material box (641) and bottom surface, is provided in the circumferential surface of the first opening For the fixed screens component (645) for accepting scrap gunnysack, be provided in material box (641) for gate the first opening and/ Or second opening block component (646).

6. a kind of woodworking engraving-milling machine with dust-extraction unit (6) according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：The screens group Part (645) includes being set to straight-flanked ring (644) surrounding outer wall section to be cylindrical screens ring (6451), be set to screens ring (6451) both ends and be fixedly connected with screens ring (6451) torsional spring (6452), be set to torsional spring (6452) outside and and rectangle Protective shell (6453) that ring (644) surrounding outer wall is fixedly connected, the groove (6454) for being set to straight-flanked ring (644) surrounding.

7. a kind of woodworking engraving-milling machine with dust-extraction unit (6) according to claim 6, it is characterized in that：It is described to block group Part (646) includes the first shutter (6461) for being set to material box (641) side wall circular hole lower end pull, is set to straight-flanked ring (644) the second shutter (6462) of the pull and at material box (641) interconnecting piece is set to material box (641) bottom along Sheng The third shutter (6463) of hopper (641) side pull.

8. a kind of woodworking engraving-milling machine with dust-extraction unit (6) according to claim 7, it is characterized in that：It is described first Between shutter (6461) and third shutter (6463), the both sides of material box (641) are opened there are two circular hole (622), It is provided with gas leakage strainer (6465) in hole (622).