CN207823655U - Upper basic body for shaped three dimensional curved surface plate forming mill - Google Patents

Upper basic body for shaped three dimensional curved surface plate forming mill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207823655U
CN207823655U CN201820164612.8U CN201820164612U CN207823655U CN 207823655 U CN207823655 U CN 207823655U CN 201820164612 U CN201820164612 U CN 201820164612U CN 207823655 U CN207823655 U CN 207823655U
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China
Prior art keywords
joint element
section
basic body
curved surface
pressure head
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CN201820164612.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张灿勇
范正勇
赵森鑫
马军伟
赵先银
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Shandong Zhongshuo Mechanical Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Shandong Zhongshuo Mechanical Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of upper basic bodies for shaped three dimensional curved surface plate forming mill.It includes hydraulic cylinder, active pressure head, the piston rod that the hydraulic cylinder includes cylinder barrel, be fitted to the cylinder bottom of described cylinder barrel one end, the piston being arranged in the cylinder barrel, one end are connect with the piston, it is characterized in that:Further include having hollow upper basic body lengthening section, joint element, the joint element includes cooperating together and the upper joint element rotatably disengaged and lower joint element, the lower end of the piston rod and the upper joint element of the joint element are detachably connected, the lower joint element of the joint element is connect with the upper end of the upper basic body lengthening section, and the active pressure head is movably attached to the lower end of the upper basic body lengthening section by extension spring.The utility model can both reduce the length of hydraulic cylinder, reduce the manufacturing cost of squeezer, and dismounting or easy to maintenance can greatly save maintenance time.

Description

Upper basic body for shaped three dimensional curved surface plate forming mill
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of upper basic bodies for shaped three dimensional curved surface plate forming mill, belong to three-dimension curved surface plate Material technical field of processing equipment.
Background technology
Ship hull plate component is important composition component in hull, and ship hull plate component is mostly curve form, usually Ship hull plate molding component is made using three-dimension curved surface plate forming mill at normal temperatures.In the prior art, using multiple pressure head, multipoint mode The three-dimension curved surface plate forming mill of plate forming technology has the ship hull plate component that complex-shaped, scale is big, curvature is smaller There is prodigious processed edge.
It is Publication No. CN101549377A, entitled:In curved surface forming device for adjustable segmented mold board of square rams In state's patent, disclosed Sheet Metal Surface building mortion is using multiple pressure head, multipoint mode plate forming technology.Institute in the patent Disclosed presser unit body is made of square ram 1, supporter 2,9 motor 10 of screw rod etc., and square ram 1 is by square plate a and ball Body b two parts form, and the one side of square plate a is pressure surface, and another side is sphere b, and what sphere b was located at supporter 2 carries spill On the inner face of spherical surface, and pass through spring 8 and 1 flexibly jointed chain of square ram.The pressing mechanism of pressure head in the patent is to use Same pressure oil cylinder 6d pressurizes.The forming device structure of this kind of structure is complicated, and processing efficiency is low, the pressure head of upper mold It is highly desirable to be adjusted by individual height adjustment mechanism.
In Publication No. CN102294388A, the hydraulic device of the entitled main cylinder pressure for three dimensional panel shaping of plate bending machine Chinese patent in, disclosed in the pressure head of upper mold of squeezer couple with main cylinder pressure, which is hydraulic cylinder.At this In patent application, the pressure head of upper mold is directly connect with hydraulic cylinder, and parallel oil circuit is used between hydraulic cylinder, passes through hydraulic pressure control Each pressure head decline of system, controllable upper mold is contacted with the workpiece on lower mold and finally by workpiece compression moulding.This kind of structure Squeezer, workpiece uniform force, forming quality is high, and production efficiency is high.But there is also defects for the squeezer of this kind of structure: In process, since the shape of workpiece is more complicated, the hydraulic cylinder being connect with pressure head is especially located in pressing process The hydraulic cylinder in outside is easy the case where lower cylinders scuffing occur because of force unbalance, it is often necessary to and hydraulic cylinder is replaced in repair, Which greatly increases maintenance costs, and due to the limitation of service clearance, the repair of hydraulic cylinder and replace pretty troublesome, need pair Multiple positions of squeezer, which carry out dismounting, to be repaired, and repair is very inconvenient.
Invention content
In view of the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides one kind and is readily disassembled, repairs, and can drop The upper basic body for shaped three dimensional curved surface plate forming mill of low maintenance cost.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:It is a kind of for shaped three dimensional curved surface plate forming mill Upper basic body, including hydraulic cylinder, active pressure head, the hydraulic cylinder includes cylinder barrel, be fitted to the cylinder bottom of described cylinder barrel one end, Piston in the cylinder barrel is set, the piston rod that one end is connect with the piston, it is characterized in that:Further include having hollow upper base Ontology lengthening section, joint element, the joint element include cooperating together and the upper joint element rotatably disengaged and lower engagement Son, the lower end of the piston rod and the upper joint element of the joint element are detachably connected, the lower joint element of the joint element and institute The upper end connection of basic body lengthening section is stated, the active pressure head is movably attached to the upper basic body by extension spring and adds The lower end of long section.
In the utility model, upper joint element and lower joint element cooperate together so that the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder with it is upper Basic body lengthening section is connected as one, and when disassembly is desired, the two can be made to disengage by the lower joint element of rotation, to make hydraulic cylinder Piston rod and upper basic body lengthening section disengage.In the setting of the lower part of hydraulic cylinder, removably upper basic body lengthens the utility model Section, can both reduce the length of hydraulic cylinder, reduce the manufacturing cost of squeezer, while being also convenient for dismantling or repair, Neng Gou great It is big to save maintenance time.When needing to dismantle or repair, by the upper basic body lengthening section of rotation can by upper basic body lengthening section with Hydraulic cylinder is detached from, conversely, can be by upper basic body lengthening section after being installed in place upper joint element and the cooperation of lower joint element when installation It links together with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder.
Further, the upper joint element includes the first linkage section being sequentially arranged, cooperation section, the second linkage section, institute The upper end for stating the first linkage section is provided with connecting groove, and the cooperation section is cylindrical structure, and second linkage section is a fixture block, The length of the fixture block is more than the diameter of the cooperation section, and the width of the fixture block is less than the diameter of the cooperation section, under described Joint element have the second linkage section for the upper joint element by through-hole, the middle section of the through-hole be can with it is described The matched arc structure section of cooperation section of upper joint element, the second linkage section of the upper joint element are pierced by the lower joint element It links together with lower joint element after through-hole and rotation, the circle of the cooperation section of the upper joint element and the through-hole of the lower joint element Arc structural sections match, the lower end of the piston rod be arranged in the connecting groove of the upper joint element and by gland with it is described First linkage section of upper joint element links together.
Further, it is the hydraulic oil pollution workpiece for preventing hydraulic cylinder from oozing out, in the connecting groove of the upper joint element It is provided with the oil collecting hole of the upper joint element axial direction of perforation, the oil collecting hole of the upper joint element lower end is corresponded in the upper basic body lengthening section Outlet be connected with oil pipe, the oil pipe passes through the lower end of basic body lengthening section.The hydraulic oil of hydraulic cylinder exudation can collect in In the connecting groove of upper joint element, and the active pressure head position of upper basic body lengthening section lower end is pooled to by oil collecting hole through oil pipe It sets, the hydraulic oil collected can be discharged it by way of periodically discharging.
Further, it for ease of the connection of active pressure head, is provided on the upper basic body lengthening section and is laterally arranged Pull rod II, one end of the extension spring are connect with the pull rod II, the other end and the drawing being connected on the active pressure head Bar I connects.
Further, to ensure that active pressure head can be freely rotated, the lower face of the upper basic body lengthening section is with recessed Shape spherical surface, sphere and the concave ball surfaces of the active pressure head coordinate.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:The utility model is simple in structure, removable by being arranged in the lower part of hydraulic cylinder The upper basic body lengthening section unloaded, can both reduce the length of hydraulic cylinder, reduce the manufacturing cost of squeezer, while be also convenient for tearing open It unloads or repairs, maintenance time can be greatlyd save, improve production efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of the right half part in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of the upper joint element in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the front view of the upper joint element in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the side view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the C-C sectional views in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the B-B sectional views in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is the front view of the lower joint element in the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the A-A sectional views in Fig. 8;
In figure, 1, cylinder bottom, 2, round nut, 3, screw, 4, piston, 5, cylinder barrel, 6, guide sleeve, 7, gland, 8, piston rod, 9, Lower joint element, 901, arc structure section, 10, upper joint element, the 101, first linkage section, 102, cooperation section, the 103, second linkage section, 104, connecting groove, 105, oil collecting hole, 11, pull rod II, 12, extension spring, 13, upper basic body lengthening section, 14, pull rod I, 15, Active pressure head, 16, pressure head gland, 17, oil pipe.
Specific implementation mode
It is further described below by non-limiting embodiment and in conjunction with attached drawing to the utility model:
As shown in the picture, a kind of upper basic body for shaped three dimensional curved surface plate forming mill, including hydraulic cylinder, active pressure First 15, upper basic body lengthening section 13, joint element.The hydraulic cylinder is the prior art, including cylinder barrel 5, is fitted to the cylinder The piston rod 8 that the cylinder cylinder bottom 1 of 5 one end, the piston being arranged in the cylinder barrel 5, one end are connect with the piston.The active pressure First 15 be the prior art, is square ram comprising have spherical part and the square plate positioned at spherical part front end.It is described basic Body lengthening section 13 is hollow rod-like structure.The joint element includes the upper joint element for cooperating together and rotatably disengaging 10 and lower joint element 9.The lower end of the piston rod 8 and the upper joint element 10 of the joint element are detachably connected, the joint element Lower joint element 9 connect with the upper end of the upper basic body lengthening section 13, the active pressure head 15 is movable by extension spring 12 Ground is connected to the lower end of the upper basic body lengthening section 13.
In the present embodiment, the upper joint element 10 include the first linkage section 101 being coaxially sequentially arranged, cooperation section 102, Second linkage section 103, the first linkage section 101, cooperation section 102, the second linkage section 103 are structure as a whole, first linkage section 101 upper end is provided with connecting groove 104, and the cooperation section 102 is cylindrical structure, and second linkage section 103 is a bar shaped Fixture block, the length of the fixture block is more than the diameter of the cooperation section 102, and the width of the fixture block is less than the cooperation section 102 Diameter, the lower joint element 9 have for the upper joint element the second linkage section 103 by through-hole, the through-hole Middle section be can with the 102 matched arc structure section 901 of cooperation section of the upper joint element 10, the upper joint element 10 Second linkage section 103 is pierced by the through-hole of the lower joint element 9, and the narrow diameter outside of through-hole of lower joint element 9 is may be stuck in after rotation It links together with lower joint element 9, the circular arc knot of the cooperation section 102 of the upper joint element 10 and the through-hole of the lower joint element 9 The circular arc of structure section 901 matches.The lower end of the piston rod 8 is arranged in the connecting groove 104 of the upper joint element 10, upper 104 outside of connecting groove of joint element 10 is provided with gland 7 and is fixed together by screw and upper joint element 10, to make work The lower end of stopper rod 8 and the first linkage section 101 of the upper joint element 10 link together.
The hydraulic oil pollution workpiece of hydraulic cylinder exudation in order to prevent, in the present embodiment, in the company of the upper joint element 10 The oil collecting hole 105 for being provided with that joint element 10 is axial in perforation in groove 104 is connect, in the upper basic body lengthening section 13 described in correspondence The outlet of the oil collecting hole 105 of 10 lower end of upper joint element is connected with oil pipe 17, and the oil pipe 17 passes through basic body lengthening section 13 Lower end.
For ease of the connection of active pressure head, in the present embodiment, it is provided through on the upper basic body lengthening section 13 The pull rod II 11 of cavity, one end of the extension spring 12 are connect with the pull rod II 11, the other end and are connected to the work Pull rod I 14 on network pressure head 15 connects.The centre position of active pressure head 15 is axially arranged with through-hole along it, and the pull rod I 14 is worn It connect in the through hole and with active pressure head 15, gland 16 is equipped in the pressure endface of active pressure head 15.
To ensure that active pressure head can be freely rotated, in the present embodiment, the lower end mask of the upper basic body lengthening section 13 There are concave ball surfaces, sphere and the concave ball surfaces of the active pressure head 15 to coordinate.
When the utility model is used, upper joint element and lower joint element are cooperated together so that the piston of hydraulic cylinder Bar is connected as one with upper basic body lengthening section, when disassembly is desired, can by the lower joint element of rotation and upper basic body lengthening section The two is set to disengage, to make the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder be disengaged with upper basic body lengthening section.The utility model can both reduce hydraulic pressure The length of cylinder, reduces the manufacturing cost of squeezer, and dismounting or easy to maintenance can greatly save maintenance time.
Other parts in the present embodiment are the prior art, and details are not described herein.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of upper basic body for shaped three dimensional curved surface plate forming mill, including hydraulic cylinder, active pressure head (15), the liquid Cylinder pressure includes cylinder barrel (5), is fitted to the cylinder bottom (1) of the cylinder barrel (5) one end, is arranged in the cylinder barrel (5) piston, The piston rod (8) that one end is connect with the piston, it is characterized in that:Further include having hollow upper basic body lengthening section (13), engagement Son, the joint element include the upper joint element (10) and lower joint element (9) for cooperating together and rotatably disengaging, the work The lower end of stopper rod (8) and the upper joint element (10) of the joint element are detachably connected, the lower joint element (9) of the joint element and institute The upper end connection of basic body lengthening section (13) is stated, the active pressure head (15) is movably attached to by extension spring on described The lower end of basic body lengthening section (13).
2. the upper basic body according to claim 1 for shaped three dimensional curved surface plate forming mill, it is characterized in that:On described Joint element (10) includes the first linkage section (101) being sequentially arranged, cooperation section (102), the second linkage section (103), and described the The upper end of one linkage section (101) is provided with connecting groove (104), and the cooperation section (102) is cylindrical structure, second connection Section (103) is a fixture block, and the length of the fixture block is more than the diameter of the cooperation section (102), and the width of the fixture block is less than institute The diameter of cooperation section (102) is stated, the lower joint element (9) has to be passed through for the second linkage section (103) of the upper joint element Through-hole, the middle section of the through-hole is can be with cooperation section (102) matched arc structure of the upper joint element (10) Section (901), the second linkage section (103) of the upper joint element (10) be pierced by after the through-hole of the lower joint element (9) and rotation with Lower joint element (9) links together, the cooperation section (102) of the upper joint element (10) and the through-hole of the lower joint element (9) Arc structure section (901) matches, and the connecting groove in the upper joint element (10) is arranged in the lower end of the piston rod (8) (104) it links together in and by gland (7) and the first linkage section (101) of the upper joint element (10).
3. the upper basic body according to claim 1 or 2 for shaped three dimensional curved surface plate forming mill, it is characterized in that:Institute State the oil collecting hole (105) that upper joint element (10) axial direction of perforation is provided in the connecting groove (104) of joint element (10), the upper base The outlet that the oil collecting hole (105) of upper joint element (10) lower end is corresponded in ontology lengthening section (13) is connected with oil pipe (17), institute State the lower end that oil pipe (17) passes through basic body lengthening section (13).
4. the upper basic body according to claim 1 or 2 for shaped three dimensional curved surface plate forming mill, it is characterized in that: The pull rod II (11) being laterally arranged, one end of the extension spring and the drawing are provided on the upper basic body lengthening section (13) Bar II (11) connects, and the other end is connect with the pull rod I (14) being connected on the active pressure head (15).
5. the upper basic body according to claim 1 or 2 for shaped three dimensional curved surface plate forming mill, it is characterized in that:Institute There are concave ball surfaces, the sphere of the active pressure head (15) to match with the concave ball surfaces for the lower face for stating basic body lengthening section (13) It closes.
CN201820164612.8U 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Upper basic body for shaped three dimensional curved surface plate forming mill Active CN207823655U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820164612.8U CN207823655U (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Upper basic body for shaped three dimensional curved surface plate forming mill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820164612.8U CN207823655U (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Upper basic body for shaped three dimensional curved surface plate forming mill

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207823655U true CN207823655U (en) 2018-09-07

Family

ID=63395840

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820164612.8U Active CN207823655U (en) 2018-01-31 2018-01-31 Upper basic body for shaped three dimensional curved surface plate forming mill

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207823655U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Upper basic element of cold bending machine for forming 3D surface panels

Effective date of registration: 20190626

Granted publication date: 20180907

Pledgee: Taian Hongze Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG ZHONGSHUO MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO.,LTD.

Registration number: 2019370000139

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20200724

Granted publication date: 20180907

Pledgee: Taian Hongze Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG ZHONGSHUO MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: 2019370000139

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Upper basic body for forming 3D curved plate cold bending machine

Effective date of registration: 20200728

Granted publication date: 20180907

Pledgee: Taian Hongze Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG ZHONGSHUO MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980004459

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20210709

Granted publication date: 20180907

Pledgee: Taian Hongze Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG ZHONGSHUO MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980004459

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Upper basic body of cold bending machine for forming three-dimensional curved plate

Effective date of registration: 20210723

Granted publication date: 20180907

Pledgee: Taian Hongze Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG ZHONGSHUO MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021980006653

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20220713

Granted publication date: 20180907

Pledgee: Taian Hongze Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG ZHONGSHUO MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2021980006653

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
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Denomination of utility model: Upper Basic Body for Forming 3D Curved Plate Cold Bending Machine

Effective date of registration: 20230724

Granted publication date: 20180907

Pledgee: Taian Hongze Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG ZHONGSHUO MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2023980049534

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Granted publication date: 20180907

Pledgee: Taian Hongze Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG ZHONGSHUO MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2023980049534

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: The upper body of the cold bending machine used for forming three-dimensional curved plates

Granted publication date: 20180907

Pledgee: Taian Hongze Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG ZHONGSHUO MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2024980030313

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