CN207820524U - A kind of vegetable-seed planter - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is related to vegetable cultivation machinery technical fields, and in particular to a kind of vegetable-seed planter.What the utility model was achieved by the following technical programs：A kind of vegetable-seed planter, including rack, the traveling wheel being located in the rack and plants case, the rack includes chassis and hoisting rack, the plants case is located on the hoisting rack, the plants case includes screening storehouse and the mixing chamber below the screening storehouse, screening plant is equipped in the screening storehouse, the mixing chamber is equipped with agitating device.The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vegetable-seed planter, screening can be adjusted to kind of a material particle, and retract conveniently, convenient for cleaning.

Description

A kind of vegetable-seed planter

Technical field

The utility model is related to vegetable cultivation machinery technical fields, and in particular to a kind of vegetable-seed planter.

Background technology

In traditional agriculture work, sowing, which often relies on, to be accomplished manually.At present in rural area vegetable cultivation, either crop field Plantation or industrialized agriculture plantation are taken a lot of work laborious still based on manual and simple instruments of labour, and efficiency is low, wastes seed, vegetable Dish farmer is very arduous.There are three types of artificial seeding's modes：It broadcasts sowing, drilling and bunch planting.

Labor intensity based on artificial seeding is big, and in recent years, farm machinery, especially vegetable-seed planter have obtained widely Using.But there is also this more defects for existing vegetable-seed planter, on the one hand, since the kind material of purchase exists when sowing It is not of uniform size in quality, head so that some kind material for not meeting planting requirement enter soil；On the other hand, sowing storehouse cleaning More inconvenient, the unclean working environment made a living affects kind of a material；Again, seed wheel is easy during rotating seeding kind Son racks, and blocks kind of a hole, seed wheel can not normal seeding, cause small sections of a vegetable plot to lack monopolization row.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vegetable-seed planter, screening can be adjusted to kind of a material particle, and retract It is convenient, convenient for cleaning.

The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of vegetable-seed planter, Including rack, the traveling wheel being located in the rack and plants case, the rack includes chassis and hoisting rack, and the plants case is located at institute It states on hoisting rack, the plants case includes screening storehouse and the mixing chamber below the screening storehouse, and sieve is equipped in the screening storehouse Screening device, the mixing chamber are equipped with agitating device.

As the preferred of the utility model, the screening plant is comprising upper screen plate and below the upper screen plate Lower returning face plate, the upper screen plate are equipped with multiple through holes, and the lower returning face plate is equipped with rotating disk, is set in the rotating disk It is useful for adjusting the adjustment hole by pore size of the through hole.

As the preferred of the utility model, the lower returning face plate is two, and can be rotated respectively in vertical direction.

In the technical scheme, the size of the through hole on the upper screen plate is fixed, and non-adjustable, user is to pass through Rotate the rotating disk.It plants grain when the two positive clock synchronization with the matched adjustment hole of the through hole again in the rotating disk and passes through Region be the through hole size, when the adjustment hole and the through hole are not positive clock synchronizations, kind grain by area Domain is just the portion size of the through hole, and other parts are blocked by the rotating disk, and user is by rotating the rotation The mode of disk adjusts size of kind of the grain by the screening plant.

As the preferred of the utility model, the agitating device include shaft, the main agitating paddle that is located in the shaft and The slow drop paddle being located in the shaft, the slow drop paddle just tilt gradually downward by far from the shaft axis direction.

Kind grain is fallen by the screening plant in the agitating device, in order to avoid kind of grain is stirred when falling by the master It mixes paddle to injure, influences normally to sow, the ad hoc slow drop paddle carries out buffer falling to kind of grain.Kind grain is first by the described slow of top Drop paddle is caught, then the main agitating paddle along the slow drop paddle camber roll being obliquely installed downwards.

As the preferred of the utility model, the slow drop paddle surface is equipped with cushion pad.

As the preferred of the utility model, supporting plate is equipped between the screening plant and the agitating device, it is described to hold Main opening is equipped in the middle part of supporting plate；Also include for the reason kind device that grain pushes the main opening to will to be planted.

As further protecting, kind grain from the screening plant fall it is lower after, do not fall at once in the agitating device On, but fall on the supporting plate, as buffering.

Later, the reason kind device is pushed out, and will be fallen and is promoted the main opening in the supporting plate kind grain.

As the preferred of the utility model, the reason kind device includes pushing block and drives the executing agency of the pushing block movement.

As the preferred of the utility model, the pushing block is equipped with the flexible arc of undulate close to the side of the main opening Pushing surface.

In order to further protect kind of a grain, the flexibility arc pushing surface that can be made by flexible elastic material, in pushing course not Damage kind grain.

Also include the cleaning device for cleaning the supporting plate as the preferred of the utility model.

As the preferred of the utility model, the cleaning device includes to be located at water storehouse in the supporting plate and described The oral siphon that water storehouse connection is managed and connect with the water storehouse for water to be oriented to the cleaning of the support plate surface.

Clean water is introduced the water storehouse by the oral siphon, and the cleaning pipe directs water towards the support plate surface.And The reason kind device also can scrub the support plate surface automatically during promotion.

In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that：

1, by screening plant, kind of a grain size is screened, the small kind grain of particle size will not pass through, and will not enter and broadcast Kind flow.

2, the special inclined slow drop paddle of the agitating device plays the role of buffering to kind of a grain whereabouts.

3, the cleaning device can carry out cleaning treatment to supporting plate automatically, easy to maintain.

Description of the drawings：

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of embodiment 1；

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of plants case；

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of screening plant in plants case, supporting plate, agitating device；

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of supporting plate, agitating device.

In figure：

1, rack, 11, chassis, 12, hoisting rack, 2, traveling wheel, 3, plants case, 31, screening storehouse, 32, mixing chamber, 4, screening dress It sets, 41, upper screen plate, 411, through hole, 42, lower returning face plate, 421, rotating disk, 422, adjustment hole, 5, supporting plate, 51, master opens Mouthful, 6, agitating device, 61, shaft, 62, slow drop paddle, 63, main agitating paddle, 7, a reason kind device, 71, execute structure, 72, pushing block, 721, Flexible arc pushing surface, 8, cleaning device, 81, water storehouse, 82, cleaning pipe, 83, oral siphon.

Specific implementation mode

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.

This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but As long as all being protected by Patent Law in the right of the utility model.

Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of vegetable-seed planter, including rack 1, being located in rack 1 Traveling wheel 2 and plants case 3, rack 1 include chassis 11 and hoisting rack 12, and plants case 3 is located on hoisting rack 12, and plants case 3 includes screening storehouse 31 and the mixing chamber 32 positioned at screening storehouse 31 lower section, it screens and is equipped with screening plant 4 in storehouse 31, mixing chamber 32 is equipped with agitating device 6.

Screening plant 4 includes upper screen plate 41 and the lower returning face plate 42 positioned at the lower section of upper screen plate 41, on upper screen plate 41 Equipped with multiple through holes 411, lower returning face plate 42 is equipped with rotating disk 421, and rotating disk 421 is equipped with for adjusting through hole 411 The adjustment hole 422 by pore size.Lower returning face plate 42 is two, and can be rotated respectively in vertical direction.

The size of through hole 411 on upper screen plate 41 is fixed, non-adjustable, and user is by rotating rotating disk 421.Rotation On disk 421 again and 411 matched adjustment hole 422 of through hole, when the two positive clock synchronization, plant grain by region be through hole 411 size, when adjustment hole 422 and through hole 411 are not positive clock synchronizations, kind grain by region just simply by hole 411 Portion size, other parts are blocked by rotating disk 421, and user adjusts kind of a grain by way of rotating rotating disk 421 and passes through sieve The size of screening device 4.

Agitating device 6 includes shaft 61, the main agitating paddle 63 being located in shaft 61 and the slow drop paddle 62 being located in shaft 61, Slow drop paddle 62 just tilts gradually downward by far from 61 axis direction of shaft.Kind grain is fallen by screening plant 4 in agitating device 6, It in order to avoid kind of grain is injured when falling by main agitating paddle 63, influences normally to sow, ad hoc slow drop paddle 62 is to kind of grain into row buffering Decline.Kind grain is caught by the slow drop paddle 62 of top first, then the master along slow 62 camber roll of drop paddle being obliquely installed downwards Agitating paddle 63.62 surface of slow drop paddle is equipped with cushion pad.

Supporting plate 5 is equipped between screening plant 4 and agitating device 6,5 middle part of supporting plate is equipped with main opening 51；Also include to use In the reason kind device 7 that will plant grain and push to main opening 51.As further protecting, kind grain from screening plant 4 fall it is lower after, not horse On fall on agitating device, but fall on supporting plate 5, as buffering.Later, reason kind device 7 is pushed out, and will be fallen in supporting plate 5 kinds of grains promote main opening 51.Reason kind device 7 includes the executing agency 71 that pushing block 72 and driving pushing block 72 move.Pushing block 72 is close to main The side of opening 51 is equipped with the flexible arc pushing surface 721 of undulate.In order to further protect kind of a grain, flexible arc pushing surface 721 can be by Flexible elastic material is made, and does not damage kind of a grain in pushing course.

It also include the cleaning device 8 for cleaning supporting plate 5.Cleaning device 8 includes the water storehouse being located in supporting plate 5 81 and cleaning pipe 82 of the connection of water storehouse 81 for water to be oriented to supporting plate 5 surface and the oral siphon 83 that is connect with water storehouse 81. Clean water is introduced water storehouse 81 by oral siphon 83, and cleaning pipe 82 directs water towards 5 surface of supporting plate.And reason kind device 7 is in the mistake of promotion Cheng Zhong also can scrub 5 surface of supporting plate automatically.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of vegetable-seed planter, including rack（1）, be located at the rack（1）On traveling wheel（2）And plants case（3）, feature It is：The rack（1）Including chassis（11）And hoisting rack（12）, the plants case（3）It is located at the hoisting rack（12）On, it is described Plants case（3）Including screening storehouse（31）With positioned at the screening storehouse（31）The mixing chamber of lower section（32）, the screening storehouse（31）In set There is screening plant（4）, the mixing chamber（32）Equipped with agitating device（6）.

2. a kind of vegetable-seed planter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The screening plant（4）Including upper screening Plate（41）With positioned at the upper screen plate（41）The lower returning face plate of lower section（42）, the upper screen plate（41）It is equipped with multiple pass through Hole（411）, the lower returning face plate（42）It is equipped with rotating disk（421）, the rotating disk（421）It is equipped with described logical for adjusting Via（411）The adjustment hole by pore size（422）.

3. a kind of vegetable-seed planter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The lower returning face plate（42）It is two, and Difference can be rotated in vertical direction.

4. a kind of vegetable-seed planter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The agitating device（6）Including shaft （61）, be located at the shaft（61）On main agitating paddle（63）Be located at the shaft（61）On slow drop paddle（62）, described slow Paddle drops（62）By far from the shaft（61）Axis direction just tilts gradually downward.

5. a kind of vegetable-seed planter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The slow drop paddle（62）Surface is equipped with slow Punching pad.

6. a kind of vegetable-seed planter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The screening plant（4）With the stirring Device（6）Between be equipped with supporting plate（5）, the supporting plate（5）Middle part is equipped with main opening（51）；Also include to push to for grain will to be planted The main opening（51）Reason kind device（7）.

7. a kind of vegetable-seed planter according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The reason kind device（7）Including pushing block（72） With the driving pushing block（72）Mobile executing agency（71）.

8. a kind of vegetable-seed planter according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The pushing block（72）Close to the main opening （51）Side be equipped with undulate flexible arc pushing surface（721）.

9. a kind of vegetable-seed planter according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Also include for cleaning the supporting plate （5）Cleaning device（8）.

10. a kind of vegetable-seed planter according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The cleaning device（8）Including being located at institute State supporting plate（5）Interior water storehouse（81）And the water storehouse（81）Connection by water for being oriented to the supporting plate（5）Surface Cleaning pipe（82）With with the water storehouse（81）The oral siphon of connection（83）.