CN207814359U - A kind of transmission belt automatic tightener and a kind of transmission system - Google Patents
A kind of transmission belt automatic tightener and a kind of transmission system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207814359U CN207814359U CN201820049996.9U CN201820049996U CN207814359U CN 207814359 U CN207814359 U CN 207814359U CN 201820049996 U CN201820049996 U CN 201820049996U CN 207814359 U CN207814359 U CN 207814359U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- transmission belt
- tensioner
- transmission
- swing component
- straining pulley
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of transmission belt automatic tighteners of transmission system, including tensioner, elastic component, mounting bracket and the swing component on the mounting bracket;Elastic component connects swing component, and swing component connects tensioner;Tensioner connects transmission belt, to compress transmission belt so that transmission belt is in tensioning state.The invention also discloses it is a kind of including transmission belt, straining pulley, driving device and any of the above-described transmission belt automatic tightener transmission system, transmission belt, straining pulley and driving device are set on mounting bracket, straining pulley and transmission belt automatic tightener are respectively arranged on the two relative side of transmission belt, and driving device is driving straining pulley and conveyor belt motion.The utility model can efficiently solve the problem of existing transmission device fails in real time to be tensioned transmission belt according to the relaxation degree of transmission belt.
Description
One, technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of mechanical transmission fields more particularly to a kind of transmission belt automatic tighteners and a kind of tool
There is the transmission system of the transmission belt automatic tightener.
Two, background technology
Belt conveying is a kind of important kind of drive in continuous conveying equipment, be widely used in mine, metallurgy, harbour etc. with
The relevant every field of mechanical transmission.Transmission belt needs to remain tensioning state in belt drive, this is high to the safety of equipment
Effect operation is most important.In practical applications, transmission belt sag is extremely common problem.Transmission belt sag would be possible to cause to pass
Transmission belt sideslip during sending, or influence the smooth transmission for the object for following conveyer belt to move;It is serious to be driven belt sag degree
Words, which may also result in whole equipment, to work.By taking financial self-service equipment as an example, interconnection in financial self-service equipment it is more
A function module also mostly uses greatly belt drive in operation.If there is relaxation in some part in conveyer belt, entirely
The elasticity of conveyer belt is inconsistent, and the probability of circulating box banknote clot out of shape is with regard to quite high.Currently, most of common belts pass
Send the associated mechanisms or component for being not provided in device and having automatic adjustment conveyer belt elasticity.It is asked when relaxation occurs in conveyer belt
When topic, it is adjusted or replaces by the way of mutual disassembly after usually shutting down, the method is relatively complicated, and time-consuming and laborious, shadow
Ring working efficiency.
As it can be seen that at least having the following defects in the prior art:It is not equipped with auto-tensioning in existing transmission device
The component of transmission belt fails in real time to be tensioned transmission belt according to the relaxation degree of transmission belt.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of technological means to solve drawbacks described above.
Three, invention content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the defect of the prior art, a kind of transmission belt automatic tightener and one are provided
Kind has the transmission system of the transmission belt automatic tightener, is not equipped in the transmission device to solve the prior art with certainly
The component of dynamic tensioning transmission belt, the problem of failing in real time to be tensioned transmission belt according to the relaxation degree of transmission belt.
One embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of transmission belt automatic tightener of transmission system, wherein being driven
System includes transmission belt, and transmission belt automatic tightener includes tensioner, elastic component, mounting bracket and the pendulum on the mounting bracket
Moving part;Elastic component connects swing component, to adjust the amplitude of fluctuation of swing component;Swing component connects tensioner, to according to transmission
The position of the slackness adjustment tensioner of band;Tensioner connects transmission belt, to compress transmission belt so that transmission belt is in tensioning
State.
Preferably, swing component is double yokes, which includes a fixed arm and a lever arm;
Fixed arm is fixed on mounting bracket;
One end of lever arm is connected and fixed arm, and the other end of lever arm connects tensioner.
Preferably, lever arm is made of strip boards.
Preferably, elastic component is torsional spring, and one end of torsional spring is connected and fixed arm, and the other end of torsional spring connects lever arm.
Preferably, tensioner is circular belt pulley or sprocket wheel.
Preferably, tensioner is elliptic wheel, and the long axis of the elliptic wheel is parallel with transmission belt.
Preferably, transmission belt automatic tightener further includes the rotatable shaft on mounting bracket, and shaft connection is swung
Part and tensioner, swing component drive pivot, shaft to drive tensioner movement.
One embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of transmission system, the transmission system include transmission belt, straining pulley,
The transmission belt automatic tightener of driving device and any of the above-described, transmission belt, straining pulley and driving device are set on mounting bracket,
Straining pulley and transmission belt automatic tightener are respectively arranged on the two relative side of transmission belt, and driving device is driving straining pulley
And conveyor belt motion.
Preferably, the quantity of straining pulley is at least one.
Preferably, transmission belt is belt or chain.
To sum up, a kind of transmission belt automatic tightener of transmission system includes tensioner, elastic component, mounting bracket and is set to this
Swing component on mounting bracket;Elastic component connects swing component, to adjust the amplitude of fluctuation of swing component;Swing component connects tensioner,
To adjust the position of tensioner according to the slackness of transmission belt;Tensioner connects transmission belt, to compress transmission belt so that passes
Dynamic band is in tensioning state.A kind of transmission system include transmission belt, straining pulley, driving device and any of the above-described transmission belt from
Dynamic tensioning apparatus, transmission belt, straining pulley and driving device are set on mounting bracket, straining pulley and transmission belt automatic tightener difference
On the two relative side of transmission belt, driving device is driving straining pulley and conveyor belt motion.
Compared with prior art, it transmission belt automatic tightener provided by the utility model and is opened automatically with the transmission belt
The transmission system of tight device, can efficiently solve and be not equipped in the transmission device of the prior art with auto-tensioning transmission belt
Component avoid passing to the full extent the problem of failing in real time to be tensioned transmission belt according to the relaxation degree of transmission belt
It send and takes the clot out of shape of transmitted object.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram for transmission belt automatic tightener that a preferred embodiment of the utility model provides.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram for transmission system that a preferred embodiment of the utility model provides.
Wherein, 1, elastic component, 2, swing component, 21, fixed arm, 22, lever arm, 3, tensioner, 4, transmission belt, 5, tension
Wheel.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the utility model embodiment attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out clear
It removes, be fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole realities
Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art are obtained without making creative work
The other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, be one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment provide a kind of transmission belt of transmission system from
Dynamic tensioning apparatus, wherein transmission system include transmission belt 4, and transmission belt automatic tightener includes tensioner 3, elastic component 1, installation
Frame and the swing component 2 on the mounting bracket;Elastic component 1 connects swing component 2, to adjust the amplitude of fluctuation of swing component 2;It swings
Part 2 connects tensioner 3, to adjust the position of tensioner 3 according to the slackness of transmission belt 4;Tensioner 3 connects transmission belt 4, uses
To compress transmission belt 4 so that transmission belt 4 is in tensioning state.
Specifically, elastic component 1 connects swing component 2, and the elasticity tension of elastic component 1 directly acts on swing component 2;Swing component 2
One end be fixed on mounting bracket, the other end connects tensioner 3;Tensioner 3 is in direct contact with transmission belt 4, when pine occurs in transmission belt 4
When relaxation phenomenon, under the action of the elasticity tension of elastic component 1, swing component 2 is moved along the direction of elasticity tension, tensioner 3 to
The direction of transmission belt 4 is moved, until transmission belt 4 is tightened.It should be noted that if transmission belt 4 is in over-tension state,
Mobile object is transmitted on transmission belt 4 and just will appear wild effects such as " playing bullet ", is unfavorable for being smoothed out for transmission process;It wants
Avoid above-mentioned phenomenon, elastic component 1 or/and transmission belt 4 should have certain spring-back effect, and spring-back effect depend on elastic component 1,
The performance of the material of transmission belt 4 itself.
In the present embodiment, swing component 2 is double yokes, which includes a fixed arm 21 and a lever arm 22;It is fixed
Arm 21 is fixed on mounting bracket;One end of lever arm 22 is connected and fixed arm 21, and the other end of lever arm 22 connects tensioner 3.
Specifically, lever arm 22 can also can be jointly socketed on a certain component with fixed arm 21 by articulated connection,
As long as realizing that lever arm 22 can be swingable at once relative to the connection end point;In practical application, lever arm 22 and fixed arm 21 it
Between constitute a link mechanism, lever arm 22 does not require dimensionally symmetrically with fixed arm 21, and lever arm 22 is as movable part
Part, length can be slightly long relative to fixed arm 22, in favor of improving the sphere of action of lever arm 22, enhancing tensioner 3 and transmission
With the relative motion amplitude between 4.
In the present embodiment, lever arm 22 is made of strip boards.
Specifically, lever arm 22 is effectively equivalent to one that length-width ratio is more than 1 in shape without any restrictions
" pole ";In view of the processability of lever arm 22,22 preferred column of lever arm or square shape or similar to column or the structure of square shape;
Lever arm 22 can be hollow can also be it is solid, but lightweight be often conducive to reduce power consumption and improve it is movable flexibly
Degree, therefore, preferred hollow-core construction;Lever arm 22 can be real for lightweight and economy by preparations such as bamboo wood, timber, metal and alloys
It considers, lever arm 22 is preferably made of bamboo wood or timber;In conjunction with above-mentioned each factor, and the portion needed for Layout processing on plank
Part is relatively convenient, and lever arm 22 is made of strip boards in the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, elastic component 1 is torsional spring, and one end of torsional spring is connected and fixed arm 21, and the other end connection of torsional spring is lived
Swing arm 22.
Specifically, torsional spring is mounted on swing component 2, directly controls the movement of lever arm 22;The effect of torsional spring is by right
Lever arm 22 applies outside tension and tensioner 3 is made to compress belt always;Torsional spring itself has certain pre- deformation angle, no
The pre- deformation angle of same specification or the torsional spring of different model is different, when selecting torsional spring, needs first to determine turning for lever arm 22
Dynamic angle;In order to enable tensioner 3 to compress transmission belt 4, the rotational angle of lever arm 22 needs to be less than the pre- deformation angle of torsional spring;
In addition, 1 long-time of elastic component is in deformed state, service life is relatively low, and the frequency for replacing failure elastic component 1 is also high,
Select torsional spring as elastic component 1, one of reason is that installation torsional spring is easier here.
In the present embodiment, tensioner 3 is circular belt pulley or sprocket wheel.
It should be noted that circular belt pulley or sprocket wheel are mostly standard components, selectivity is larger, when needing replacing
It is more convenient.
In another optional embodiment, tensioner 3 is elliptic wheel, and the long axis of the elliptic wheel is parallel with transmission belt 4.
Specifically, since lever arm 22 drives the movement of tensioner 3 to be happened on the direction for being parallel to transmission belt 4, in conjunction with
Fig. 2, when relaxation occurs in transmission belt 4, tensioner 3 can be directly perpendicular to the movement of transmission belt 4, itself can also occur to turn
It moves, or vertical movement and own rotation occur simultaneously;When tensioner 3 is that long axis is parallel to the elliptic wheel of transmission belt 4,
Tight 3 rotation of of part itself can tighten transmission belt 4.
In the present embodiment, transmission belt automatic tightener further includes the rotatable shaft on mounting bracket, and shaft connects
Swing component 2 and tensioner 3 are connect, swing component 2 drives pivot, shaft that tensioner 3 is driven to move.
As shown in Fig. 2, being one preferred embodiment of the utility model, which provides a kind of transmission system, the power train
System includes the transmission belt automatic tightener of transmission belt 4, straining pulley 5, driving device and any of the above-described, transmission belt 4, straining pulley
5 and driving device be set on mounting bracket, straining pulley 5 and transmission belt automatic tightener are respectively arranged on the two opposite sides of transmission belt 4
On face, driving device is driving straining pulley 5 and transmission belt 4 to move.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of straining pulley 5 is at least one.
It should be noted that when the quantity of straining pulley 5 is only one, one end of transmission belt 4 is placed on straining pulley 5, another
End is connected to remaining rotatable components;Straining pulley 5 uses generally in the form of wheel group, including a driving wheel and a driven wheel.
In the present embodiment, transmission belt 4 is belt or chain.
To sum up, a kind of transmission belt automatic tightener of transmission system includes tensioner, elastic component, mounting bracket and is set to this
Swing component on mounting bracket;Elastic component connects swing component, to adjust the amplitude of fluctuation of swing component;Swing component connects tensioner,
To adjust the position of tensioner according to the slackness of transmission belt;Tensioner connects transmission belt, to compress transmission belt so that passes
Dynamic band is in tensioning state.A kind of transmission system include transmission belt, straining pulley, driving device and any of the above-described transmission belt from
Dynamic tensioning apparatus, transmission belt, straining pulley and driving device are set on mounting bracket, straining pulley and transmission belt automatic tightener difference
On the two relative side of transmission belt, driving device is driving straining pulley and conveyor belt motion.
Compared with prior art, it transmission belt automatic tightener provided by the utility model and is opened automatically with the transmission belt
The transmission system of tight device, can efficiently solve and be not equipped in the transmission device of the prior art with auto-tensioning transmission belt
Component alleviate cost of labor the problem of failing in real time to be tensioned transmission belt according to the relaxation degree of transmission belt, make biography
The control of dynamic band is more accurate.
Above content is only to the utility model example and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art couple
Described specific embodiment is done various modifications or additions or is substituted using similar method, without departing from invention or
Person surmounts range defined in present claims, is within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of transmission belt automatic tightener of transmission system, the transmission system include transmission belt, which is characterized in that described
Transmission belt automatic tightener includes tensioner, elastic component, mounting bracket and the swing component on the mounting bracket;The elastic component
The swing component is connected, to adjust the amplitude of fluctuation of the swing component;The swing component connects the tensioner, to basis
The slackness of the transmission belt adjusts the position of the tensioner;The tensioner connects the transmission belt, described to compress
Transmission belt so that the transmission belt is in tensioning state.
2. transmission belt automatic tightener according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the swing component is double yokes, should
Double yokes include a fixed arm and a lever arm;
The fixed arm is fixed on the mounting bracket;
One end of the lever arm connects the fixed arm, and the other end of the lever arm connects the tensioner.
3. transmission belt automatic tightener according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the lever arm is by strip boards system
At.
4. transmission belt automatic tightener according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the elastic component is torsional spring, described
One end of torsional spring connects the fixed arm, and the other end of the torsional spring connects the lever arm.
5. transmission belt automatic tightener according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tensioner is circular belt
Wheel or sprocket wheel.
6. transmission belt automatic tightener according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tensioner is elliptic wheel, should
The long axis of elliptic wheel is parallel with the transmission belt.
7. transmission belt automatic tightener according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include rotatably being set to the peace
The shaft shelved, the shaft connect the swing component and the tensioner, and the swing component drives the pivot, institute
It states shaft and drives the tensioner movement.
8. a kind of transmission system, which is characterized in that including any one of transmission belt, straining pulley, driving device and claim 1-7 institutes
The transmission belt automatic tightener stated, above-mentioned transmission belt, straining pulley and driving device are set on the mounting bracket, the straining pulley
It is respectively arranged on the transmission belt automatic tightener on the two relative side of the transmission belt, the driving device is driving
The straining pulley and the conveyor belt motion.
9. transmission system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the quantity of the straining pulley is at least one.
10. transmission system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the transmission belt is belt or chain.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820049996.9U CN207814359U (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | A kind of transmission belt automatic tightener and a kind of transmission system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820049996.9U CN207814359U (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | A kind of transmission belt automatic tightener and a kind of transmission system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207814359U true CN207814359U (en) | 2018-09-04 |
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CN201820049996.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207814359U (en) | 2018-01-12 | 2018-01-12 | A kind of transmission belt automatic tightener and a kind of transmission system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110202514A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-09-06 | 安徽黎搏装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of nut Quick-disassembling tool suitable under small spacing construction space |
-
2018
- 2018-01-12 CN CN201820049996.9U patent/CN207814359U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110202514A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-09-06 | 安徽黎搏装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of nut Quick-disassembling tool suitable under small spacing construction space |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180904 Termination date: 20220112 |