CN207813078U - A kind of novel reinforced device of timber structure local-style dwelling houses beam column interior joint mortise-tenon joint - Google Patents

A kind of novel reinforced device of timber structure local-style dwelling houses beam column interior joint mortise-tenon joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207813078U
CN207813078U CN201721652749.XU CN201721652749U CN207813078U CN 207813078 U CN207813078 U CN 207813078U CN 201721652749 U CN201721652749 U CN 201721652749U CN 207813078 U CN207813078 U CN 207813078U
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China
Prior art keywords
steel plate
tenon
pin
wooden frame
beam column
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721652749.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛建阳
许丹
杨生梦
任国旗
付春伍
张家珩
代武强
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Priority to CN201721652749.XU priority Critical patent/CN207813078U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of novel reinforced device of timber structure local-style dwelling houses beam column interior joint mortise-tenon joint, the gallows timber that the wooden frame being connected including pin and with pin is constituted, pin is formed by connecting with wooden frame by Tenon node, wooden frame upper and lower surface at Tenon node is provided with steel plate, there is symmetrical attachment device in steel plate end set, attachment device is fixed by screw rod and nut, nut is during tightening screw rod, normal pressure is applied to steel plate, increase the frictional force between steel plate and wooden frame, to reinforce the connection between two and half tenons, promote globality, tenon is pulled out in reduction, the utility model has easy for construction, the characteristics of simple economy.

Description

A kind of novel reinforced device of timber structure local-style dwelling houses beam column interior joint mortise-tenon joint
Technical field
The utility model is related to timber structure local-style dwelling houses common beam-column joint reinforcing Restoration Techniques field more particularly to a kind of wood knots The novel reinforced device of structure local-style dwelling houses beam column interior joint mortise-tenon joint.
Background technology
China is Tenon node wood frame construction there is a large amount of timber structure folk buildings, timber structure majority, i.e. beam-ends is done It is inserted into the column cap reserved fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful at tenon form, is followed closely without an iron one.This type of attachment shows as the carrying of Tenon node Ability and bending stiffness are relatively low.Under geological process, tenon is easy crimp in the rotation process of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful, generates loosening, goes out Now pull out tenon.Pulling out tenon weakens contact between each component, so cause it is integrally-built tilt, cave in, seriously threaten structure Safety.Therefore, mortise-tenon joint is the keypoint part that timber structure structure is reinforced.
The common reinforcement means of existing timber structure beam column Tenon node mainly has angle steel reinforced, curved plate reinforce, is U-shaped Flat steel reinforced, cramp iron are reinforced and carbon cloth reinforced etc..Cramp iron can promote ultimate bearing capacity of joints, but be easy that timber is made to split It splits;Although the traditional materials such as angle steel, curved plate, U-shaped band steel, which reinforce Tenon node, can improve bearing capacity and the energy consumption of node Performance, but these reinforcement means need the trepanning on beam column mostly, are further increased to damaged beam column performance itself Weaken, and the screw for connecting these reinforcing members is easier to extract, causes to reinforce and fail, and these reinforcement means are used Material be elastic-plastic material, be also easy to produce expendable plastic deformation, influence consolidation effect and appearance.Carbon cloth is one Kind unidirectional carbon reinforcing product, has stronger tensile bearing capacity, can improve the anti-seismic performance of Tenon node, but carbon cloth Brittleness is strong, and ductility is poor, and being deformed after geological process can not restore, and the frangibility under deformity out of plane, and cost is high, no Suitable for the reinforcing repair of timber structure local-style dwelling houses.
Invention content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide saved in a kind of timber structure local-style dwelling houses beam column The point novel reinforced device of mortise-tenon joint, can reduce Tenon node crimp, avoid pulling out tenon, improve the same of ultimate bearing capacity of joints When, there is the characteristics of easy for construction, simple economy.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of timber structure local-style dwelling houses beam column interior joint mortise-tenon joint novel reinforced device, including pin 1 and be connected with pin 1 The gallows timber that wooden frame 2 is constituted, the pin 1 are formed by connecting with wooden frame 2 by Tenon node, the wooden frame 2 at Tenon node Upper and lower surface is provided with steel plate 3, has symmetrical attachment device 4, attachment device 4 to pass through screw rod 5 and nut in 3 end set of steel plate 6 are fixed.
3 end of steel plate is 200~250mm to 1 Edge Distance of pin, and width is same wide with the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful, thickness 5~ 8mm。
The attachment device 4 is made of two pieces of band steels, and band steel 4~6mm of thickness, 25~40mm of width, band steel end is distinguished Punching is connected by screw rod 5,5 5~8mm of diameter of screw rod.
The steel plate 3 is equipped with skewed slot interface with band steel contact position surface, and the length of skew notch is the 1/3 of 2 width of wooden frame, slope 3 °~5 ° of degree.
The distance at the attachment device 4 to 3 edge of steel plate is 50~80mm, and 3 end of steel plate is to 1 Edge Distance of pin 200~250mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The bracing means that the utility model uses reinforces timber structure beam column interior joint.This method is easy for construction, keeps away The damage to timber is exempted from, consolidation effect is notable, has good society and economic benefit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the side view of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the bracing means exploded view of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2:The novel reinforced device of timber structure local-style dwelling houses beam column interior joint mortise-tenon joint, including pin 1, and with The gallows timber that the connected wooden frame 2 of pin 1 is constituted, the pin 1 are formed by connecting with wooden frame 2 by Tenon node, and the Tenon connects Connect reinforce by the steel plate 3 that lies against 2 upper and lower surface of wooden frame (steel plate 3 and the column fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful contact position through blasting treatment, enhancing steel plate with The friction energy-dissipating of timber, collectively herein as steel plate 3) and band steel attachment device be fixed on bean column node, attachment device 4 passes through screw rod 5 are connected and fixed, and by tightening screw rod 5 come pressing steel plate 3, increase the switching performance of steel plate 3 and wooden frame 2, and convenient for adjusting (such as Shown in Fig. 3).
Mainly two blocks of steel plates 3 and its attachment device 4, function enhance the reinforcement means similar to " decorated bracket " up and down The globality of Tenon node, to promote the performance of Tenon node.
3 width of the steel plate is the same as beam column fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouth width degree, 5~8mm of thickness.
3 attachment device 4 of the beam upper steel plate is clamped beam upper steel plate 3 by two pieces of band steels and is constituted, band steel 4~6mm of thickness, width 25~40mm.Band steel end is punched respectively to be connected by screw rod 5;5 5~8mm of diameter of screw rod.Screw rod 5, nut 6 are high-strength.
As shown in Figure 5:The steel plate 3 is being equipped with skewed slot interface, the length of skew notch with 4 contact position surface of band steel attachment device Degree is the 1/3 of wooden frame width, 3 °~5 ° of the gradient.
The distance at the attachment device 4 to 3 edge of steel plate is 50~80mm, and 3 end of steel plate is to 2 Edge Distance of pin 200~250mm.
The Tenon node includes the gallows timber that pin 1 is formed by connecting with wooden frame 2 by Tenon node, upper and lower two blocks of steel plates 3 Across the column fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful, attachment device 4 is overlapped with steel plate 3 by skew notch;Screw rod 5 passes through two symmetrical attachment devices 4, nut 6 For tightening screw rod 5, nut 6 applies normal pressure during tightening screw rod 5, to steel plate 3, increase steel plate 3 and wooden frame 2 it Between frictional force, to reinforce two and half tenons between connection, promoted globality, reduction pull out tenon.It improves bearing capacity and resists and become The ability of shape.3 end of steel plate is 200~250mm to pin Edge Distance, and width is with the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful with wide.4 axle center of attachment device with 3 50~80mm of threshold value of steel plate, 4 width of attachment device are 25~40mm, and thickness is 4~6mm.Length as the case may be and It is fixed.5 5~8mm of diameter of screw rod, 6 interior diameter of nut are 5~8mm.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of novel reinforced device of timber structure local-style dwelling houses beam column interior joint mortise-tenon joint, which is characterized in that including pin (1) and with The gallows timber that the connected wooden frame (2) of pin (1) is constituted, the pin (1) are formed by connecting with wooden frame (2) by Tenon node, Wooden frame (2) upper and lower surface at Tenon node is provided with steel plate (3), and in steel plate (3), end set has symmetrical attachment device (4), attachment device (4) is fixed by screw rod (5) and nut (6);
The steel plate (3) is equipped with skewed slot interface with band steel contact position surface, and the length of skew notch is the 1/3 of wooden frame (2) width, slope 3 °~5 ° of degree.
2. a kind of novel reinforced device of timber structure local-style dwelling houses beam column interior joint mortise-tenon joint according to claim 1, feature It is, the steel plate (3) end to pin (1) Edge Distance is 200~250mm, and width is same wide with the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful, thickness 5~ 8mm。
3. a kind of novel reinforced device of timber structure local-style dwelling houses beam column interior joint mortise-tenon joint according to claim 1, feature It is, institute's attachment device (4) is made of two pieces of band steels, and band steel 4~6mm of thickness, 25~40mm of width, band steel end is punched respectively It is connected by screw rod (5), screw rod (5) 5~8mm of diameter.
4. a kind of novel reinforced device of timber structure local-style dwelling houses beam column interior joint mortise-tenon joint according to claim 1, feature Be, the attachment device (4) to steel plate (3) edge distance be 50~80mm, steel plate (3) end to pin (1) edge away from From for 200~250mm.
CN201721652749.XU 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of novel reinforced device of timber structure local-style dwelling houses beam column interior joint mortise-tenon joint Expired - Fee Related CN207813078U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721652749.XU CN207813078U (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of novel reinforced device of timber structure local-style dwelling houses beam column interior joint mortise-tenon joint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721652749.XU CN207813078U (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of novel reinforced device of timber structure local-style dwelling houses beam column interior joint mortise-tenon joint

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CN207813078U true CN207813078U (en) 2018-09-04

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110306657A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-10-08 孔瑞清 Assembling type steel structure beam-column connection and construction method
CN112049014A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-08 安徽东方风景建设有限公司 Construction process of wooden trestle
CN114703966A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-07-05 天津大学 Cover plate-prestressed high-strength steel belt connection glued wood mortise and tenon joint type node

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110306657A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-10-08 孔瑞清 Assembling type steel structure beam-column connection and construction method
CN112049014A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-08 安徽东方风景建设有限公司 Construction process of wooden trestle
CN114703966A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-07-05 天津大学 Cover plate-prestressed high-strength steel belt connection glued wood mortise and tenon joint type node

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180904

Termination date: 20211201

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee