CN207812073U - The dewatering device of chain belt and the cleaning device of chain belt - Google Patents
The dewatering device of chain belt and the cleaning device of chain belt Download PDFInfo
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- CN207812073U CN207812073U CN201721861356.XU CN201721861356U CN207812073U CN 207812073 U CN207812073 U CN 207812073U CN 201721861356 U CN201721861356 U CN 201721861356U CN 207812073 U CN207812073 U CN 207812073U
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- chain belt
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- dewatering device
- cleaning
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of cleaning device of the dewatering device and chain belt of chain belt.The dewatering device of chain belt is effective to improving dehydration rate.A kind of dewatering device of chain belt (100), it have chain belt by face (120) and in the one or more suction slits (140) formed by face (120), in the dewatering device (100) of the chain belt, the suction slit (140) is configured to, it is shorter than the width of chain belt with the length in chain belt direction in the face orthogonal by the direction passed through on face (120), chain belt it is described by the suction slit (140) when passing through on face (120) without departing from chain belt.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the dewatering devices of chain belt.In addition, the utility model is related to the cleaning devices of chain belt.
Background technology
Slide fastener is typically to be nibbled with the row of the fixed chain tooth in opposite lateral margin in each zipper strip via a pair of of lengthwise zipper strip
Close and formed be referred to as the intermediate products of chain belt to manufacture.By cutting off the chain belt with scheduled length, and drawing is installed
Head, it is upper only, the lower various parts such as only, to complete slide fastener.
Chain belt is typically to be manufactured by the assembly line industrialness that automates.Therefore, in the manufacturing process of chain belt,
The case where chain belt being attached to there are oil, dirt.In addition, chain belt to implement plating, chemical grinding, antirust treatment, dyeing,
The various surface treatments such as desizing processing, bleaching, degreasing, smoothing techniques, chemical conversion treatment.Thus, in the manufacture work of chain belt
The cleaning process for removing oil, dirt and chemical solution etc. is generally added in sequence.
A kind of cleaning of band-like continuous fiber product is recorded in Japanese Patent Publication 59-10237 bulletins (patent document 1)
Device, wherein during making the band-like continuous fiber product such as chain belt alongst advance, band-like continuous fiber is produced successively
Product implement to make the process that cleaning solution is infiltrated in the process of band-like continuous fiber product, removes dirt from band-like continuous fiber product,
And washing step.In dirt removing step, in the state of so that cleaning solution is infiltrated up to the band-like continuous fiber product such as chain belt,
The physical micro-vibration of high frequency as ultrasonic wave micro-vibration is applied to the band-like continuous fiber product such as chain belt and removes dirt
It removes.In washing step, band-like continuous fiber product is impregnated in normal-temperature water and is sprayed.According to the cleaning device, record
Following content：Even if the band-like continuous fiber product of lengthwise is alongst continuously conveyed and implements the work successively
Sequence, band-like continuous fiber product will not be stagnated in each process and continuously be conveyed successively, and cleaning ability is enhanced.
It is recorded for after being dyed to chain belt in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application 54-92439 bulletins (patent document 2)
The cleaning device that chain belt is cleaned.In cleaning device, chain belt is guided roller guiding and conveys in the shape of a spiral on one side, on one side
By the multiple baths for being put into cleaning solution.After by bath, chain belt passes through in the port for being set to vacuum manifold, excessive
Cleaning solution removed from chain belt.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1：Japanese Patent Publication 59-10237 bulletins
Patent document 2：Japanese Unexamined Patent Application 54-92439 bulletins
Utility model content
Utility model will solve the problems, such as
It in cleaning device recorded in patent document 1, focuses in the removal of pollution, dehydration procedure is not begged for
By.If not being sufficiently carried out the dehydration after cleaning, the dirt for being attached to cleaning solution is easy to remain in chain belt, therefore, it is desirable to
The removal rate (hereinafter also referred to " dehydration rate " for improving cleaning solution is taken in terms of improving cleaning performance.) measure.For this point,
In patent document 2, chain belt is set to pass through this in the port for being set to vacuum manifold in order to remove cleaning solution from chain belt from open
From the point of view of, preferable evaluation can be made.
However, not discussed adequately the shape of port, configuration in patent document 2.According to the present inventor's
Result of study effectively changes dehydration rate using the shape of port, configuration.For steadily manufacturing examining for clean slide fastener
Consider, dehydration rate raising is made to be advantageous.
Therefore, the utility model using for improve dehydration rate provide a kind of dewatering device of effective chain belt as project it
One.In addition, the utility model is to provide a kind of cleaning device for the chain belt having above-mentioned dewatering device as another project.
The solution to the problem
The present inventor has made intensive studies in order to solve the above problems, as a result, it has been found that with chain belt with scheduled
The dewatering device constituted by way of on the suction slit of construction is effective.
The utility model completed based on by above-mentioned opinion is a kind of dewatering device of chain belt on the one hand, is had
Chain belt aspirates slits, in the dewatering device of the chain belt, the suction by face and in the one or more by face formation
Slit is configured to, with chain belt this by face by the orthogonal face in direction in direction length it is shorter than the width of chain belt,
Chain belt it is described by the suction slit when passing through on face without departing from chain belt.
In an embodiment of the dewatering device of the chain belt of the utility model, passing through described with chain belt for slit is aspirated
On face by the orthogonal face in direction in direction length it is shorter 0.8mm or more than the width of chain belt and be 1.5mm or less.
In another embodiment of the dewatering device of the chain belt of the utility model, suction slit has：The core of chain belt
Can by the first slit, there is a pair of of the lateral margin extended through direction along chain belt；One or more pairs of second slits,
It extends in the both sides of the pair of lateral margin along the direction far from the first slit.
In the another embodiment of the dewatering device of the chain belt of the utility model, the second slit passes through along with chain belt
Direction extends in the orthogonal face in direction.
In the another embodiment of the dewatering device of the chain belt of the utility model, the second slit and the first slit it is continuous and
Form an opening.
In the another embodiment of the dewatering device of the chain belt of the utility model, the pair of lateral margin of the first slit exists
Chain belt is 1mm or more by the length on direction and is 50mm or less.
In the another embodiment of the dewatering device of the chain belt of the utility model, the second slit is with a pair of the first slit
The respective both ends in lateral margin extend for starting point.
In the another embodiment of the dewatering device of the chain belt of the utility model, the dewatering device of the chain belt, which has, to be used for
Chain belt during making described by passing through on face is pressed against the pressing member of suction slit.
It is described to be set to chain belt by face in the another embodiment of the dewatering device of the chain belt of the utility model
Pass through the inside for the guiding groove that direction guides.
In the another embodiment of the dewatering device of the chain belt of the utility model, if from chain belt described by face
By the orthogonal face in direction in direction observation should be then described by face to there is chain belt to be located on the outer side and pass through by face
Face is located at the curve form of the convex of inner circumferential side.
In the another embodiment of the dewatering device of the chain belt of the utility model, the dewatering device of the chain belt is by as energy
Enough accessories loaded and unloaded relative to vacuum line provide.
The utility model is the cleaning device of chain belt on the other hand, and the cleaning device of the chain belt has：Wiper mechanism,
Cleaning solution can be supplied to chain belt；The dewatering device of the chain belt of the utility model is set to the back segment of the wiper mechanism, chain belt
Conveying mechanism, the cleaning process that is carried out by wiper mechanism can be implemented to chain belt successively and be carried out by dewatering device by consisting of
Dehydration procedure.
In an embodiment of the cleaning device of the chain belt of the utility model, wiper mechanism has for being supplied to chain belt
The nozzle of cleaning solution.
In another embodiment of the cleaning device of the chain belt of the utility model, wiper mechanism has for towards chain belt
Two main surfaces supply cleaning solution at least a pair of of nozzle.
In the another embodiment of the cleaning device of the chain belt of the utility model, wiper mechanism and dewatering device are along chain
The conveying direction of band configures repeatedly, so as to implement cleaning process and dehydration procedure repeatedly successively to chain belt.
In the another embodiment of the cleaning device of the chain belt of the utility model, the temperature of cleaning solution is 40 DEG C or more.
The effect of utility model
According to the utility model, in having carried out the cleaning process after various surface treatments to chain belt, can improve oil,
The removal efficiency (dehydration rate) of dirt and chemical solution etc..Thus, the utility model is to the clean slide fastener of steadily industrial production
Make prodigious contribution.In addition, by improving dehydration efficiency, dehydration procedure can be implemented with the short time, can also make cleaning device
Miniaturization.As described above, cleaning process can carry out in various surface treatments, therefore, by making cleaning device minimize, substantially
Degree has saved the whole required installation space of surface treatment of chain belt.Moreover, because miniaturization, layout changing become easy, with
Reply also becomes easy production scale accordingly.In this way, the utility model can make prodigious tribute to the industrial production of chain belt
It offers.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematical front view of slide fastener.
Fig. 2-1 (a) is the front view of an example of the dewatering device of the utility model, and Fig. 2-1 (b) is the utility model
Dewatering device an example side view.
Fig. 2-2 be illustrate chain belt dewatering device shown in Fig. 2-1 by face by when situation figure.
Fig. 3 (a)~Fig. 3 (f) indicates the shape example of suction slit.
Fig. 4 (a) indicates that the schematic top plan view of the cleaning device of the first embodiment of the utility model, Fig. 4 (b) indicate this
The front schematic view of the cleaning device of the first embodiment of utility model.
Fig. 5 (a) indicates that the schematic top plan view of the cleaning device of the second embodiment of the utility model, Fig. 5 (b) indicate this
The front schematic view of the cleaning device of the second embodiment of utility model.
Fig. 6 indicates the shape of the suction slit used in comparative example and embodiment.
Reference sign
1, zipper strip；2, core；3, chain tooth；4, upper stop part；5, lower stop part；6, pull head；7, chain belt；100, dewaterer
Structure；120, pass through face；130, mounting hole；140, slit is aspirated；140a, the second slit；140b, the first slit；142, lateral margin；
150, guiding groove；160, guiding groove；190, chain belt；200, cleaning device；200a, the first cleaning part；200b, the second cleaning part；
202 (202a, 202b), guide reel；204 (204a, 204b), nozzle；206, vacuum line；207, accumulator tank；208, it pumps；209、
Pressing plate (pressing member)；210, storagetank；212, piping is returned；214, liquid supply pipe；215, leakage fluid dram；216, drain；300、
Cleaning device.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, the embodiment of the utility model is described in detail with reference to accompanying drawings.
(1. slide fastener)
The schematical front view of slide fastener is illustratively indicated in Fig. 1.If the row of chain tooth 3 are installed in the side of zipper strip 1
The core 2 that edge is formed then becomes tooth chain band, so that the tooth chain band of left and right is engaged with each other using the row of chain tooth 3, then becomes chain belt 7.Chain
Band is the ribbon of lengthwise, in the production process of payable slide fastener, on one side along the length direction of zipper strip 1 by continuous defeated
It send, receives various surface treatments above-mentioned on one side.
Later, if being installed on chain belt 7 by pull head 6 and as needed by stop parts such as upper stop part 4 and lower stop parts 5,
Complete slide fastener.Pull head 6 is configured between the row of opposite a pair of of chain tooth 3, is configured to slide freely along upper and lower directions, to carry out
The engagement and separation of a pair of of chain tooth 3.In addition, lower stop part 5 is as the detachable inlay being made of plunger, seat stick, pedestal,
It can also be the component that the lock out operation of pull head can be utilized to make a pair of of chain belt separation.Also can be other embodiment party (not shown)
Formula.
In the present invention, the type of chain tooth is not restricted, can enumerate the made of metal for being for example fixed by caulking to band
Representated by resin-made chain tooth of the chain tooth with the independent chain tooth and coiled type that are molded in representated by the resin-made chain tooth of band
Continuous chain tooth.
In addition, for the type of slide fastener, it is not also specifically limited, being applicable to lower only product only, with can divide
Opening product, upside down opening, flush (Japanese from formula inlay：Head closes わ せ) and tail (Japanese：Buttocks closes わ せ) and ring etc.
The slide fastener of all forms.
(2. dewatering device)
The front view of the dewatering device 100 of the chain belt of an embodiment of the utility model is recorded in Fig. 2-1 (a).
In addition, recording the side view of the dewatering device 100 of the chain belt of an embodiment of the utility model in Fig. 2-1 (b).Scheming
In 2-1 (b), dotted line indicates the in-built of dewatering device 100.
Dewatering device 100 have chain belt by face 120 and this aspirated by the one or more that is formed on face 120 it is narrow
Seam 140.In the present embodiment, dewatering device 100 is in the form for the accessory that can be loaded and unloaded relative to vacuum line.Dewaterer
Structure 100 has multiple (being everywhere in Fig. 2-1 (a)) mounting holes 130.The opening portion that dewatering device 100 is piped with covering vacuum
Mode configure, by by the fixing components such as screw be inserted into mounting hole 130, be securable to vacuum line.To vacuum line
Fixing means is not limited to this method, can also be other methods.Vacuum line is connect with vacuum sources such as vacuum pumps, if will dehydration
Mechanism 100 is fixed to vacuum line, then generates suction force via suction slit 140.
The chain belt 190 being represented by dotted lines is schematically shown in Fig. 2-2 to the direction of arrow in the logical of dewatering device 100
Cross face 120 by when situation.It is clear accompanying by being attached with when being cleaned to chain belt 190 on the surface of chain belt 190
Washing lotion.If chain belt 190 passes through on being set to the suction slit 140 by face 120, in the suction from suction slit 140
Under the action of power, the cleaning solution for being attached to chain belt 190 is detached from from chain belt, is drawn into inside slit together with air.Preferably
Vacuum source advance row gas-liquid separation is reached with the cleaning solution being drawn into together with air inside slit.Side as gas-liquid separation
Method can enumerate and the method for the gas-liquid separation slot of cyclone separator formula is arranged in the midway of vacuum line.If along with cleaning solution
Air flow into the slot, then in this slot, cleaning solution due to centrifugal force and with the inner wall of slot collide and drip downwards, to
Cleaning solution can be made to detach.
In order to make the conveying direction of chain belt 190 stablize, the side of passing through to chain belt 190 is set to preferably by face 120
To the inside of the guiding groove 150 guided.In addition, the thickness of the row of chain tooth 3 is bigger than the thickness of zipper strip.Accordingly, it is preferred that
Be, by face 120 have accommodate chain tooth 3 row protrusion guiding groove 160, so as in chain belt 190 in dewatering device 100
By face 120 by when zipper strip 1 be easy to suction slit it is closely sealed.
Suction slit 140 is configured to, with chain belt this by face by the orthogonal face in direction in direction length (with
Lower also referred to as " the entire width of suction slit ".) it is shorter than the width W of chain belt, chain belt it is described by face when
The suction slit is without departing from chain belt.According to the structure, in chain belt 190 by when aspirating slit 140, not aspirating slit 140
The part not covered by chain belt, therefore, it is possible to make the suction force from suction slit 140 reliably be passed without waste to chain belt
It passs.Therefore, it is possible to effectively improve the dehydration rate of chain belt.
In contrast, the entire wider width of slit is aspirated, if in chain belt 190 by being generated not when aspirating slit 140
The slit section covered by chain belt 190, then the slit section only suck around air, dehydration rate reduce.
But if the entire width of suction slit 140 is too short, the both ends of the width direction of chain belt 190 are difficult to be taken off
Water.It is therefore preferable that the entire width of suction slit is shorter 0.1mm or more than the width W of chain belt and is 5.0mm hereinafter, more preferably short
0.4mm or more and be 2.0mm hereinafter, still more preferably short 0.8mm or more and be 1.5mm or less.
For the considerations of making the area for the chain belt that can be dehydrated become larger, it may be desirable to aspirate slit 140 along with chain belt in institute
State by face 120 by the orthogonal face in direction in direction extend, but be not required to extend along direction in orthogonal face.Example
Such as, both can along chain belt described by being extended through direction when passing through on face 120, can also be along in addition to this
Direction extends.Several examples are exemplified for the shape of suction slit 140 in Fig. 3 (a)~Fig. 3 (f), but in either case
Under, the entire width L for aspirating slit can be measured in the method for diagram.Direction refers to along by face 120 in face herein
Direction.
For improve dehydration rate it is such from the viewpoint of, it is preferred that suction the passing through in dewatering device 100 of slit 140
Arranged on face 120 it is multiple along with chain belt it is described by face 120 by the orthogonal face in direction in the slit that extends of direction
Part, more preferably along chain belt by direction arrange it is multiple along with chain belt it is described by face 120 by direction just
The slit section that direction extends in the face of friendship (with reference to Fig. 2-1 (a), Fig. 3 (d)~Fig. 3 (f)).Configured with multiple suction slits 140
The case where, suction slit entire width L with aspirate it is in slit 140, suction slit entire width L it is longest suction it is narrow
It is determined on the basis of seam 140.
In the case where core 2 is formed in the chain tooth installation section of zipper strip 1, the thickness of zipper strip thickens at core 2,
The cleaning solution of core 2 is more difficult to remove than the cleaning solution of the other parts of chain belt 7.Therefore, in the dehydration rate side for improving chain belt 7
Face, it is expected that taking the measure for fully sucking the cleaning solution for being attached to core 2.Therefore, in a preferred embodiment, it is dehydrated
Mechanism 100 have chain belt core 2 can by the first slit 140b, first slit 140b have along chain belt 190
A pair of of the lateral margin 142 extended through direction.In addition, in a preferred embodiment, it is preferred that dewatering device 100 has one
Pair or the both sides edge of multipair second slit 140a, one or more pairs of second slit 140a in a pair of of lateral margin of the first slit 140b
The direction far from the first slit 140b to extend.Thereby, it is possible to including chain tooth, zipper strip core and zipper strip in addition to this
Part efficiently remove cleaning solution from chain belt interiorly.
For the considerations of making the area for the chain belt that can be dehydrated become larger, it is preferred that the second slit 140a along with chain belt
Extended through direction in the orthogonal face in direction.In this case, above-mentioned, along with chain belt described by passing through on face 120
The orthogonal face in direction in the slit section that extends of direction it is corresponding with composition each slit section of the second slit 140a.For example
In embodiment shown in Fig. 2-1 (a), along with chain belt it is described by face 120 by the orthogonal face in direction in direction
The slit section of the second slit 140a extended respectively has at two in the lateral margin 142 of the first slit 140b, exists and amounts to everywhere.
For each slit section of the second slit 140a, if the length by direction of chain belt is (with reference to the D of Fig. 2-1 (a)1
Too short, then suction time shortens, and suction is insufficient, thereby it is preferred that 0.5mm or more, more preferably 0.8mm or more, further
Preferably 1.0mm or more.On the other hand, if length D1It is long, then it aspirates area and becomes larger, suction force (vacuum degree) is reduced and taken out
Inhale it is insufficient, thereby it is preferred that 5.0mm hereinafter, more preferably 3.0mm hereinafter, being still more preferably 2.0mm or less.
For each slit section of the second slit 140a, if with the length in direction in the face orthogonal by direction of chain belt
(with reference to the D of Fig. 2-1 (a)2, also referred to as " length of arm ") it is too short, then the both ends of the width direction of chain belt 190 are difficult to be taken off
Water aspirates area and becomes larger if long, suction force (vacuum degree) reduce and aspirate it is insufficient, it is therefore preferable that end be located at than
Short 0.1mm or more of width W of chain belt and be length as the positions below 5.0mm, more preferably end is located at short 0.4mm
Above and it is length as the positions below 2.0mm, it is even furthermore preferable that end is located at short 0.8mm or more and is
Length as the positions below 1.5mm.
If making the first slit 140b and the second slit 140a separation, between the first slit 140b and the second slit 140a just
Generate non-suction part.It is preferred, therefore, that the second slit 140a and the first slit 140b is continuous and forms an opening, with
Make not generating the part that do not aspirate the cleaning solution for being attached to chain belt between the first slit 140b and the second slit 140a
(with reference to Fig. 2-1 (a), Fig. 3 (e), Fig. 3 (f)).
It is preferred that the second slit 140a is prolonged using a pair of of lateral margin 142 respective both ends e1, e2 of the first slit 140b as starting point
It stretches (with reference to Fig. 2-1 (a), Fig. 3 (f)).As a result, at the both ends by direction of chain belt, chain belt is aspirated by the second slit, thus chain
The vacuum degree by direction central portion of band increases, therefore, it is possible to improve dehydration rate.
The first slit 140b along chain belt 190 by direction it is longer the way that extends make chain belt in suction slit 140
Suction time when above passing through increases.Thus, the first slit 140b passes through the longer way that extends of ground in direction along chain belt 190
In terms of improving dehydration rate preferably.If however, long, the opening area of the first slit 140b becomes larger and swabbing pressure reduces.
According to the result of study of the present inventor, if considering the balance of swabbing pressure and suction time, the preferably institute of the first slit 140b
State a pair of of lateral margin 142 the length by direction of chain belt be 1mm or more and be 50mm hereinafter, more preferably 5mm or more and
It is 30mm hereinafter, it is even furthermore preferable that 10mm or more and be 15mm or less.In addition, in order to ensure sufficient swabbing pressure,
It is preferred that the whole opening area of suction slit 140 is 50mm2Hereinafter, more preferably 40mm2Below.
Preferably, dewatering device 100 has for making the chain belt 190 during passing through on by face 120 be pressed against
Aspirate the pressing member of slit 140.Thereby, it is possible to the gap of adjacent chain tooth 3 is closed, dehydration rate can be improved.
The shape by face 120 of dewatering device 100 is not particularly limited, can be set as example planar, curved,
Or the shape for being composed them.However, from the viewpoint of for the adaptation between dewatering device and chain belt, preferably
Be, if from chain belt 190 on by face 120 by the orthogonal face in direction in from direction by face, it is described to pass through face
The curve form of the convex of inner circumferential side is located on the outer side and is located at by face with chain belt (with reference to Fig. 2-1 (b)).
(3. cleaning device)
The cleaning device of chain belt can be constructed using the dewatering device of the utility model.In one embodiment, it cleans
Device has：Wiper mechanism can supply cleaning solution to chain belt；The dewatering device of the chain belt of the utility model is set to clear
The back segment of washing machine structure；The conveying mechanism of chain belt, chain belt can be implemented successively the scavenger carried out by wiper mechanism by consisting of
Sequence and the dehydration procedure carried out by dewatering device.
As wiper mechanism, as long as can supply cleaning solution to chain belt, it is not particularly limited, dipping and spray can be enumerated
Leaching etc..In the case where making chain belt be impregnated into cleaning solution, in order to improve cleaning performance, strong stirring cleaning solution is needed.It is another
Aspect, in the case of being supplied cleaning solution to chain belt using nozzle, using the liquid stream of nozzle, the diffusion effect of cleaning solution is stronger,
Therefore, it is possible to easily improve cleaning performance.In addition, also can significantly cut down the consumption of cleaning solution.Thus, it is preferable to clear
Washing machine structure has nozzle.Also, in the case where supplying cleaning solution to chain belt using nozzle, preferably there is at least a pair of of nozzle,
So as to towards two main surfaces of chain belt, i.e. front and back sides jet cleaning liquid, more preferably there is multipair nozzle.It is clear as a result,
Effect increase is washed, therefore, it is possible to make cleaning device minimize.
It as cleaning solution, is not particularly limited, usually water (including pure water, tap water and industrial water).Also may be used
To be properly added the additive of the one or more such as neutralizer.It is preferred that the temperature of cleaning solution is set as 40 DEG C or more, more preferably
It is set as 40 DEG C or more and is 50 DEG C or less.By the way that the temperature of cleaning solution is set as 40 DEG C or more, the fiber swelling of zipper strip, because
This, cleaning solution fibrous inside easy to reach, cleaning performance improves.Especially, receive degreasing process before receiving cleaning process
In the case of, the temperature of degreasing process is set as 50 DEG C or so, the fiber swelling of zipper strip, therefore, under swelling state directly into
Row cleaning process, so as to efficiently improve cleaning performance.
As long as conveying mechanism is configured to the cleaning process for implementing to be carried out by wiper mechanism successively to chain belt and by being dehydrated
The dehydration procedure that mechanism carries out, is just not particularly limited.It is, for example, possible to use the multiple guide reels guided to conveying direction
Conveying mechanism is constituted, so that chain belt can continuously advance along its length direction.The driving sources such as the motor of conveyor chain also may be used
Be set in cleaning device and cleaning device outside in any place.Driving source is illustratively set to outside, the example of cleaning device
Outside downstream side, it can utilize driving source that driven roller is made to rotate, be drawn while chain belt is wound in driven roller.
Cleaning device can also be configured to only implement chain belt successively cleaning process and dehydration procedure.However, for
From the viewpoint of raising cleaning performance is such, it is configured with repeatedly clearly along the conveying direction of chain belt preferably in cleaning device
Washing machine structure and dewatering device, so as to implement cleaning process and dehydration procedure repeatedly successively.In this case, in order to make cleaning
Device is compact, and the travel path of chain belt is preferably formed as zigzag or is formed as helical form.
(3-1 first embodiments)
Diagram has the cleaning device 200 of the first embodiment of the utility model in Fig. 4.Fig. 4 (a) is cleaning device
200 schematic top plan view, Fig. 4 (b) are the front schematic views of cleaning device 200.In the present embodiment, 190 one side of chain belt from
The left side of paper is conveyed by multiple guide reel 202a, 202b to the right, is moved in cleaning device 200 on one side.Cleaning device 200
It is divided into the first cleaning part 200a and the second cleaning part 200b.The chain belt 190 of cleaning device 200 is imported into the first cleaning part
200a receives cleaning process and dehydration procedure repeatedly.Next, chain belt 190 receives scavenger repeatedly in the second cleaning part 200b
Sequence and dehydration procedure come out from cleaning device 200 later.
Cleaning device 200 has storagetank 210.The cleaning solution for being controlled so as to scheduled water level is stored in storagetank 210.
Cleaning device 200 is configured to, and cleaning solution is supplied from the outside through from liquid supply pipe 214 to storagetank 210, also, clear using finishing
Washing lotion returns to storagetank 210 from the second cleaning part 200b via piping 212 is returned.In addition, cleaning device 200 is configured to, from storage
Deposit slot 210 via pump 208 by liquid supply pipe 214 to each nozzle for being set to the first cleaning part 200a and the second cleaning part 200b
204a, 204b supply cleaning solution.
In the first cleaning part 200a, multiple guide reel 202a, 202b are arranged above and below.Also, the guide reel 202a of upside and
The guide reel 202b of downside is provided in coaxial multiple respectively.190 one side of chain belt for importeding into the first cleaning part 200a is more
A guide reel 202a, 202b guiding, moves repeatedly in the first cleaning part 200a, and up and down on one side successively along the axis of guide reel
To movement, to be conveyed in the shape of a spiral.
Two couples of nozzles 204a, 204b are provided in the travel path of chain belt 190, which is constituted
For can be towards two main surface jet cleaning liquid of chain belt 190.Chain belt 190 receives during advancing upward by the
The cleaning process that a pair of of nozzle 204a is carried out.Chain belt is after receiving the cleaning process carried out by first couple of nozzle 204a, profit
Receive first time dehydration procedure with the dewatering device 100 of the utility model.In this case, chain belt 190 can be in dewatering device
Receive dehydration procedure during being moved along horizontal direction.
Dewatering device 100 is in a manner of coating towards the opening portion of the vacuum line 206 of upper side opening releasably to match
The form of part is fixed on the top of cleaning device 200.Thereby, it is possible to easily access dewatering device 100, therefore, dewatering device
100 replacement and maintenance becomes easy.Such as the replacement of dewatering device is correspondingly carried out with the width of chain belt and is relatively easy to.If chain
Band 190 passes through on dewatering device 100, then the cleaning solution for being attached to chain belt carries out suction disengaging.Later, chain belt 190 receives
The cleaning process carried out by second couple of nozzle 204b and second of the dehydration procedure carried out by dewatering device 100 are clear towards second
Wash portion's movement.
If considering the conveying speed of chain belt, preferably dewatering device 100 is with the wiper mechanism away from the adjacent last stage
The mode of the distance of nozzle setting 20cm or more is arranged.It is obtained as a result, until cleaning solution reaches fibrous inside, dirt in the cleaning
Time until fully being spread in liquid.On the other hand, if apart from long, apparatus structure becomes huge, it is therefore preferable that
Dewatering device is arranged in a manner of away from nozzle 150cm distances below.
The cleaning solution used in the first cleaning part 200a in the case where there are many dirt can be used as drain 216 to
The external discharge of cleaning device 200.In the present embodiment, drain 216 can be from the leakage fluid dram for the bottom for being set to cleaning device
215 discharges.
The direction of nozzle 204a, 204b are not particularly limited, if but consider cleaning efficiency, it is preferably set to clean
Liquid is the direction opposite with the conveying direction of chain belt 190.More specifically, preferably in the injection direction of nozzle relative to chain
It becomes 50 ° or more with 190 main surface angulation θ and is sprayed to the direction opposite with chain belt in 70 ° of ranges below
(with reference to Fig. 4 (b)).Additionally, it is preferable that the direction of nozzle 204a, 204b are set as downward, to be easy to cleaning solution from being set to
The leakage fluid dram 215 of the bottom of cleaning device is discharged.
Second cleaning part 200b can be set as structure same as the first cleaning part 200a.However, in the second cleaning part
The chain belt advanced in 200b is cleaned by the first cleaning part 200a, and therefore, the adhesion amount of dirt etc. is less.It is therefore preferable that
Be the second cleaning part 200b be configured in cleaning device recycle used in the second cleaning part 200b it is clear
Washing lotion.Specifically, cleaning device 200 is provided with below nozzle 204a, 204b of the second cleaning part 200b for recycling
The accumulator tank 207 of used cleaning solution in the second cleaning part 200b.The cleaning solution for being recovered to accumulator tank 207 is matched via return
Pipe 212 is conveyed to storagetank 210.Cleaning solution in accumulator tank 207 can be suitably discharged due to overflow as drain.By sharp again
With cleaning solution, the usage amount of cleaning solution can be cut down, it is possible to realize cost effective.
In addition, in the second cleaning part 200b, can also be, in addition to the cleaning that carried out by nozzle 204a, 240b it
Outside, it is also cleaned by making chain belt dipping.In this case, when the cleaning solution in accumulator tank 207 is sufficiently cleaned with,
Can be used method chain belt being impregnated in accumulator tank 207.Cleaning solution in accumulator tank 207 is reused, and therefore, will not be increased
Add the usage amount of cleaning solution.
(3-2 second embodiments)
Diagram has the cleaning device 300 of the second embodiment of the utility model in Figure 5.Fig. 5 (a) is cleaning device
300 schematic top plan view, Fig. 5 (b) are the front schematic views of cleaning device 300.As long as no special declaration, the reference in Fig. 5
There is reference numeral the meaning identical with the reference reference numeral being illustrated in first embodiment therefore to omit the description.
The point that the cleaning device 300 of second embodiment is different from the cleaning device 300 of first embodiment is to be dehydrated
The configuration of mechanism 100.In this second embodiment, received respectively in the first cleaning part 200a and the second cleaning part 200b by
Chain belt after the cleaning process that first pair of nozzle carries out receives dehydration during dewatering device is moved along upper and lower directions
Process.Thus, in the cleaning device 300 of second embodiment, a part of dewatering device is open with coating along horizontal direction
The mode of opening portion of vacuum line 206 inside of cleaning device 300 is releasably set in the form of accessory.Second
In embodiment, receives in the first cleaning part 200a and the second cleaning part 200b and carried out by second couple of nozzle 204b respectively
Chain belt 190 after cleaning process, in the same manner as first embodiment, using releasably with the prominent form of accessory in cleaning
The dewatering device on the top of device 300 receives dehydration procedure during being moved along horizontal direction.
In addition, in this second embodiment, having for making during dewatering device 100 on face 120 by passing through
Chain belt 190 be pressed against suction slit 140 pressing member 209.Gap as a result, between the adjacent chain tooth of chain belt is closed,
Therefore, it is possible to further increase dehydration efficiency.
【Embodiment】
Hereinafter, show the embodiments of the present invention, but these are to understand the utility model and its excellent better
Point and provide, it is intended that and do not lie in restriction the utility model.
So that the chain belt being soaked in water alongst is advanced on one side, makes it in the comparative example for being installed to vacuum line on one side
With the dewatering device of embodiment by passing through on face.By the logical of the suction slit of the dewatering device including comparative example and embodiment
The construction for crossing face indicates in figure 6.It is to be plane by face, be set to the side of passing through to chain belt in comparative example and embodiment
To the inside of the guiding groove guided.In comparative example and embodiment, for along with chain belt by face by direction
The length D by direction of the slit section that direction extends in orthogonal face, entire width L, chain belt1And the length D of arm2
As described in Table 1 like that.In addition, in comparative example and embodiment, for the slit section extended through direction along chain belt
, overall length M, also as described in Table 1 like that.In addition, for 3~embodiment of embodiment 6, it is provided with by face in dewatering device
The guiding groove passed through for the row of chain tooth.Dehydration test condition is as described below.
＜ dehydration test conditions>
The width (W) of chain belt：30mm
The gait of march of chain belt：2.5m/min
The travel distance of chain belt：1m
The electric consumption of vacuum pump：40W
The suction capactity of vacuum pump：1.3m3/min
It is found out by formula below by the dry weight of weight and chain belt before and after dewatering device to take off according to chain belt
Water rate.
Dehydration rate (%)=[1- (weight-dry weight after dehydration)/(weight-dry weight before dehydration)] × 100
Dehydration test respectively carries out twice, using its average value as measured value.It the results are shown in table 1.
【Table 1】
| L(mm) | W-L(mm) | D1(mm) | D2(mm) | M(mm) | Dehydration rate (%) | |
| Comparative example 1 | 32 | -2 | 1 | ― | ― | 50.0 |
| Embodiment 1 | 28 | 2 | 1 | ― | ― | 60.1 |
| Embodiment 2 | 28 | 2 | 1 | ― | ― | 63.9 |
| Embodiment 3 | 28 | 2 | 1 | 11 | 15 | 69.8 |
| Embodiment 4 | 28 | 2 | 1 | 11 | 44 | 72.9 |
| Embodiment 5 | 28 | 2 | 1 | 11 | 22 | 76.8 |
| Embodiment 6 | 28 | 2 | 1 | 11 | 11 | 78.1 |
In comparative example 1, width Ws long of the entire width L than chain belt of slit is aspirated.Therefore, narrow by aspirating in chain belt
When seam, the slit section not covered by chain belt is generated, which can suck the air of surrounding, and suction force is not fully to chain belt
It transmits.Therefore, it is impossible to fully obtain dehydration rate.
In contrast, in embodiment 1, the entire width L for aspirating slit is shorter than the width W of chain belt.Therefore, in chain band logical
When crossing suction slit, the part that slit is not covered by chain belt is not aspirated, the suction force from suction slit is without wave
Take ground and is reliably transmitted to chain belt.Therefore, it is effectively improved the dehydration rate of chain belt.
In example 2, by increasing the suction slit extended along direction in the face orthogonal by direction with chain belt
Quantity, compared with Example 1, suction time is elongated, and the dehydration rate of chain belt further improves.
In embodiment 3, by enhancing the suction of core, the dehydration rate of chain belt is made to be improved than embodiment 1.
In example 4, by making along the slit section of direction extension in the face orthogonal by direction with chain belt
Quantity increases, and further enhances the suction of core, the dehydration rate of chain belt is made to be further improved than embodiment 2 and embodiment 3.
In embodiment 5, compared with Example 4, shortens the slit section extended through direction along chain belt, reduce
Along the quantity for the slit section that direction in the face orthogonal by direction with chain belt extends.Improve the pumping of suction slit as a result,
The balance for inhaling time and swabbing pressure, makes the dehydration rate of chain belt be further improved than embodiment 4.
In embodiment 6, passing through for chain belt is configured at the slit section in direction in the face orthogonal by direction of chain belt
This both ends of the front end and rear end in direction.Therefore, the vacuum degree by direction central portion of chain belt is increased.In addition,
Compared with Example 5, pass through direction with chain belt by shortening the slit section that extends through direction along chain belt, reducing
The quantity of the slit section in direction in orthogonal face, further improves the balance of suction time and swabbing pressure.Make chain as a result,
The dehydration rate of band is further improved than embodiment 5.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of dewatering device of chain belt, have chain belt one formed by face (120) by face (120) and at this or
Multiple suction slits (140), which is characterized in that
The suction slit (140) is configured to, with the length in chain belt direction in the face orthogonal by the direction passed through on face (120)
Degree it is shorter than the width of chain belt, chain belt it is described by the suction slit (140) when passing through on face (120) without departing from chain belt.
2. the dewatering device of chain belt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Aspirate slit (140) with the length ratio in chain belt direction in the face orthogonal by the direction passed through on face (120)
The short 0.8mm or more of width of chain belt and be 1.5mm or less.
3. the dewatering device of chain belt according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
Suction slit (140) has：The core of chain belt can by the first slit (140b), have passing through along chain belt
A pair of of lateral margin (142) that direction extends；One or more pairs of second slits (140a), the both sides in the pair of lateral margin (142)
Extend along the direction far from the first slit (140b).
4. the dewatering device of chain belt according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
Second slit (140a) extends along direction in the face orthogonal by direction with chain belt.
5. the dewatering device of chain belt according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
Second slit (140a) is continuous with the first slit (140b) and forms an opening.
6. the dewatering device of chain belt according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The pair of lateral margin (142) of first slit (140b) is 1mm or more by the length on direction and is chain belt
50mm or less.
7. the dewatering device of chain belt according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
Second slit (140a) extends by starting point of a pair of of lateral margin (142) the respective both ends of the first slit.
8. the dewatering device of chain belt according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The dewatering device of the chain belt has pressing member (209), and the pressing member (209) is for making described through face (120)
On pass through during chain belt be pressed against suction slit (140).
9. the dewatering device of chain belt according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The inside being set to by face (120) to the guiding groove (150) of chain belt guided by direction.
10. the dewatering device of chain belt according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
If from chain belt face (120) should be passed through in the face orthogonal by the direction passed through on face (120) from direction,
The curve form of the convex that by face (120) there is chain belt to be located on the outer side and be located at inner circumferential side by face (120).
11. the dewatering device of chain belt according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The dewatering device of the chain belt is provided as relative to the assemble and unassemble accessory of vacuum line (206).
12. a kind of cleaning device of chain belt, which is characterized in that
The cleaning device of the chain belt has：
Wiper mechanism can supply cleaning solution to chain belt；The dewatering device of chain belt described in any one of claim 1~11
(100), it is set to the back segment of the wiper mechanism；The conveying mechanism of chain belt is configured to successively implement by cleaning chain belt
The cleaning process and the dehydration procedure carried out by dewatering device that mechanism carries out.
13. the cleaning device of chain belt according to claim 12, which is characterized in that
Wiper mechanism has the nozzle (204) for supplying cleaning solution to chain belt.
14. the cleaning device of chain belt according to claim 13, which is characterized in that
Wiper mechanism has at least a pair of of nozzle (204) for supplying cleaning solution towards two main surfaces of chain belt.
15. the cleaning device of the chain belt according to any one of claim 12~14, which is characterized in that
Wiper mechanism and dewatering device configure repeatedly along the conveying direction of chain belt, so as to implement repeatedly successively to chain belt clear
Wash process and dehydration procedure.
16. the cleaning device of the chain belt according to any one of claim 12~14, which is characterized in that
The temperature of cleaning solution is 40 DEG C or more.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721861356.XU CN207812073U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | The dewatering device of chain belt and the cleaning device of chain belt |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721861356.XU CN207812073U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | The dewatering device of chain belt and the cleaning device of chain belt |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207812073U true CN207812073U (en) | 2018-09-04 |
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ID=63331002
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721861356.XU Active CN207812073U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | The dewatering device of chain belt and the cleaning device of chain belt |
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| CN (1) | CN207812073U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113201886A (en) * | 2020-01-31 | 2021-08-03 | Ykk株式会社 | Dewaterer |
-
2017
- 2017-12-27 CN CN201721861356.XU patent/CN207812073U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113201886A (en) * | 2020-01-31 | 2021-08-03 | Ykk株式会社 | Dewaterer |
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