CN207809675U - Bicycle buncher - Google Patents
Bicycle buncher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207809675U CN207809675U CN201820009776.3U CN201820009776U CN207809675U CN 207809675 U CN207809675 U CN 207809675U CN 201820009776 U CN201820009776 U CN 201820009776U CN 207809675 U CN207809675 U CN 207809675U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- runner
- vehicle frame
- foot
- rack bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M11/00—Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels
- B62M11/04—Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels of changeable ratio
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Steering Devices For Bicycles And Motorcycles (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了自行车无极变速器,安装车架上的长轴(4)的两端分别通过连杆轴(5)连接脚踏杆(1),带锁止块(7)的手把转轮(6)安装手把上,脚踏杆(1)内安装转轮(9),钢丝绳(8)缠绕在手把转轮(6)和转轮(9)上,钢丝绳(8)上固定滑块(10),车架上通过中心轴(16)安装单向顺时针齿轮(12)和二号大齿轮(15),单向逆时针齿轮(13)和一号大齿轮(14)安装车架上,一号大齿轮(14)啮合二号大齿轮(15),齿条杆(11)一端活动连接滑块(10),齿条杆(11)另一端的齿条啮合单向顺时针齿轮(12)和单向逆时针齿轮(13)。本实用新型结构简单,成本低廉,操作方便,没有档位,不会打滑,运行稳定。
The utility model discloses a bicycle stepless speed changer, in which two ends of a long shaft (4) on a vehicle frame are respectively connected to a pedal rod (1) through a connecting rod shaft (5), and a handle wheel with a locking block (7) (6) Install the handle, install the runner (9) inside the pedal rod (1), wire rope (8) is wound on the handle runner (6) and runner (9), and fix the slide on the wire rope (8) block (10), the one-way clockwise gear (12) and the second large gear (15) are installed on the vehicle frame through the central shaft (16), and the one-way counterclockwise gear (13) and the first large gear (14) are installed on the vehicle On the rack, the No. 1 large gear (14) meshes with the No. 2 large gear (15), one end of the rack bar (11) is movably connected with the slider (10), and the rack at the other end of the rack bar (11) engages with the one-way clockwise gear (12) and one-way counterclockwise gear (13). The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, convenient operation, no gear position, no slipping and stable operation.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及变速器,具体涉及一种自行车无极变速器。The utility model relates to a speed changer, in particular to a bicycle stepless speed changer.
背景技术Background technique
目前,普通自行车是用脚踏花盘,通过链条传动给飞轮,属轮轴杠杆运动,但由于轮与轴半径比值较小,省力效果仍不够理想;加之花盘直径较大,飞轮直径较小,传动链条与水平线夹角较大,分解了传动的力,骑行时还是会感到费力。At present, ordinary bicycles use a pedal faceplate, which is driven to the flywheel through a chain, which belongs to the axle lever movement. However, due to the small ratio of the radius of the wheel to the axle, the labor-saving effect is still not ideal; The larger angle with the horizontal line breaks down the transmission force, and you still feel strenuous when riding.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是:设计一种自行车无极变速器,结构简单,成本低廉,杠杆原理,骑车省力,适合爬坡。The purpose of the utility model is: to design a bicycle stepless speed changer, simple in structure, low in cost, leverage principle, labor-saving in cycling, suitable for climbing.
本实用新型的技术解决方案是:该自行车包括车架、脚踏杆和脚踏,一对脚踏杆通过转轴安装在车架上,脚踏安装在脚踏杆上,其特征是:在自行车上安装无极变速器,所述的无极变速器包括长轴、连杆轴、手把转轮、锁止块、钢丝绳、转轮、滑块、齿条杆、单向顺时针齿轮、单向逆时针齿轮、一号大齿轮、二号大齿轮和中心轴,长轴安装在车架上,长轴的两端分别通过连杆轴连接脚踏杆,带锁止块的手把转轮安装在手把上,脚踏杆内安装转轮,钢丝绳缠绕在手把转轮和转轮上,钢丝绳上固定滑块,车架上通过中心轴安装单向顺时针齿轮和二号大齿轮,单向逆时针齿轮和一号大齿轮通过轴安装在车架上,一号大齿轮啮合二号大齿轮,齿条杆的一端活动连接滑块,齿条杆的另一端通过两个转轮和连接块安装在车架上并使齿条杆的齿条啮合单向顺时针齿轮和单向逆时针齿轮。The technical solution of the utility model is: the bicycle includes a frame, a pedal rod and a pedal, a pair of pedal rods are installed on the frame through a rotating shaft, and the pedals are installed on the pedal rod, and it is characterized in that: A continuously variable transmission is installed on it, and the continuously variable transmission includes a long shaft, a connecting rod shaft, a handle runner, a locking block, a wire rope, a runner, a slider, a rack bar, a one-way clockwise gear, and a one-way counterclockwise gear , the No. 1 big gear, the No. 2 big gear and the central shaft, the long shaft is installed on the frame, the two ends of the long shaft are respectively connected to the pedal rod through the connecting rod shaft, and the handle wheel with locking block is installed on the handle On the top, the runner is installed in the pedal rod, the wire rope is wound on the handle runner and the runner, the slider is fixed on the wire rope, the one-way clockwise gear and the second large gear are installed on the frame through the central shaft, and the one-way counterclockwise The gear and the No. 1 large gear are installed on the frame through the shaft. The No. 1 large gear meshes with the No. 2 large gear. One end of the rack bar is movably connected to the slider, and the other end of the rack bar is installed on the frame through two rotating wheels and a connecting block. and make the rack of the rack bar engage the one-way clockwise gear and the one-way counterclockwise gear.
其中,钢丝绳上套装防护管,防护管的一端连接手把转轮,防护管的另一端连接脚踏杆。Wherein, the steel wire rope is covered with a protective tube, one end of the protective tube is connected with the handle wheel, and the other end of the protective tube is connected with the pedal rod.
本实用新型的原理是:单向齿轮只是向一个方向转动,自身转动时不会带动下面的大齿轮转动,反方向是被锁死的,自身转动不了;当反方向转动被锁死时,则会带动下面的大齿轮一起转动;齿条杆直接作用于单向齿轮,而下面的大齿轮是由单向齿轮带动。The principle of the utility model is: the one-way gear only rotates in one direction, and when it rotates by itself, it will not drive the big gear below to rotate, and the opposite direction is locked, and it cannot rotate itself; when the rotation in the opposite direction is locked, then It will drive the big gear below to rotate together; the rack bar directly acts on the one-way gear, and the big gear below is driven by the one-way gear.
本实用新型的优点是:结构简单,成本低廉,操作方便,没有档位,不会打滑,运行稳定。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, convenient operation, no gear position, no slipping and stable operation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为图1的局部放大示意图。FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of FIG. 1 .
图中:1脚踏杆,2脚踏,3转轴,4长轴,5连杆轴,6手把转轮,7锁止块,8钢丝绳,9转轮,10滑块,11齿条杆,12单向顺时针齿轮,13单向逆时针齿轮,14一号大齿轮,15二号大齿轮,16中心轴,17连接块,18防护管。In the figure: 1 pedal rod, 2 pedals, 3 rotating shafts, 4 long shafts, 5 connecting rod shafts, 6 handle runners, 7 locking blocks, 8 steel wire ropes, 9 runners, 10 sliders, 11 rack rods , 12 unidirectional clockwise gears, 13 unidirectional counterclockwise gears, 14 No. 1 large gears, 15 No. 2 large gears, 16 central shafts, 17 connecting blocks, and 18 protective tubes.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图进一步说明本实用新型的技术方案。Further illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
如图1、2所示,该自行车包括车架、脚踏杆1和脚踏2,一对脚踏杆1通过转轴3安装在车架上,脚踏2安装在脚踏杆1上,其特征是:在自行车上安装无极变速器,所述的无极变速器包括长轴4、连杆轴5、手把转轮6、锁止块7、钢丝绳8、转轮9、滑块10、齿条杆11、单向顺时针齿轮12、单向逆时针齿轮13、一号大齿轮14、二号大齿轮15和中心轴16,长轴4安装在车架上,长轴4的两端分别通过连杆轴5连接脚踏杆1,带锁止块7的手把转轮6安装在手把上,脚踏杆1内安装转轮9,钢丝绳8缠绕在手把转轮6和转轮9上,钢丝绳8上固定滑块10,车架上通过中心轴16安装单向顺时针齿轮12和二号大齿轮15,单向逆时针齿轮13和一号大齿轮14通过轴安装在车架上,一号大齿轮14啮合二号大齿轮15,齿条杆11的一端活动连接滑块10,齿条杆11的另一端通过两个转轮和连接块17安装在车架上并使齿条杆的齿条啮合单向顺时针齿轮12和单向逆时针齿轮13。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the bicycle includes a vehicle frame, a pedal bar 1 and a pedal 2, a pair of pedal bars 1 are installed on the vehicle frame through a rotating shaft 3, and the pedal 2 is installed on the pedal bar 1. The feature is that a continuously variable transmission is installed on the bicycle, and the continuously variable transmission includes a long shaft 4, a connecting rod shaft 5, a handle wheel 6, a locking block 7, a steel wire rope 8, a wheel 9, a slider 10, and a rack bar 11. One-way clockwise gear 12, one-way anti-clockwise gear 13, No. 1 large gear 14, No. 2 large gear 15 and central shaft 16, the long shaft 4 is installed on the vehicle frame, and the two ends of the long shaft 4 are respectively connected Rod shaft 5 is connected to pedal rod 1, handle runner 6 with locking block 7 is installed on the handle, runner 9 is installed in pedal rod 1, and steel wire rope 8 is wound on handle runner 6 and runner 9 , the slide block 10 is fixed on the wire rope 8, the one-way clockwise gear 12 and the second large gear 15 are installed on the vehicle frame through the central shaft 16, the one-way counterclockwise gear 13 and the first large gear 14 are installed on the vehicle frame through the shaft, The No. 1 large gear 14 meshes with the No. 2 large gear 15, and one end of the rack bar 11 is movably connected to the slider 10, and the other end of the rack bar 11 is installed on the vehicle frame through two runners and a connecting block 17 to make the rack bar The rack meshes the one-way clockwise gear 12 and the one-way counterclockwise gear 13 .
其中,钢丝绳8上套装防护管18,防护管18一端连接手把转轮6,防护管18另一端连接脚踏杆1。Wherein, the steel wire rope 8 is covered with a protective tube 18, one end of the protective tube 18 is connected with the handle runner 6, and the other end of the protective tube 18 is connected with the pedal bar 1.
工作时,当踩下一侧的脚踏时,另一侧的脚踏会上升,同时脚踏杆带动齿条杆11向前运动,齿条杆11带动单向顺时针齿轮12逆时针转动,单向顺时针齿轮12是顺时针轮,逆时针转动会锁死,相应带动二号大齿轮15逆时针转动,二号大齿轮15带动一号大齿轮14顺时针转动,相应的单向逆时针齿轮13顺时针转动,单向逆时针齿轮13是逆时针轮,逆时针转动不会和顺时针转动的一号大齿轮14锁死,二号大齿轮15转动时,带动中心轴16逆时针转动,安装在中心轴16上的车轮转动;相反,当踩下另一侧脚踏时,带动齿条杆11向后运动,齿条杆11带动单向逆时针齿轮13顺时针转动,单向逆时针齿轮13是逆时针轮,顺时针转动会锁死,相应带动一号大齿轮14顺时针转动,一号大齿轮14带动二号大齿轮15逆时针转动,相对应的单向逆时针齿轮13是顺时针轮,顺时针转动不会和逆时针转的二号大齿轮15锁死,同样带动中心轴16逆时针转动;手把转轮6转动,锁止块7不锁死,手把转轮6不转时,锁止块7锁死不动;当向后转动手把上的手把转轮6时,带动钢丝绳8,钢丝绳8带动滑块10上升到脚踏杆最上部,这时的杠杆行程大,适合自行车快速移动,当向前转动手把转轮6时,带动滑块10下降到脚踏杆最下部,这时的杠杆行程小,根据杠杆原理,骑车最省力,适合爬坡,滑块10根据手把转轮6的调节移动在脚踏杆的顶部与低部之间的任意位置,实现自行车的无极变速。When working, when the pedal on one side is stepped on, the pedal on the other side will rise, and at the same time, the pedal rod drives the rack bar 11 to move forward, and the rack bar 11 drives the one-way clockwise gear 12 to rotate counterclockwise. The one-way clockwise gear 12 is a clockwise wheel, and turning counterclockwise will lock it, correspondingly driving the No. The gear 13 rotates clockwise, and the one-way counterclockwise gear 13 is a counterclockwise wheel, and the counterclockwise rotation will not lock the No. 1 large gear 14 which rotates clockwise. When the No. 2 large gear 15 rotates, it drives the central shaft 16 to rotate counterclockwise. The wheel installed on the central shaft 16 rotates; on the contrary, when the pedal on the other side is stepped on, the rack bar 11 is driven to move backward, and the rack bar 11 drives the one-way counterclockwise gear 13 to rotate clockwise, and the one-way counterclockwise The gear 13 is an anticlockwise wheel, and it will be locked when it is turned clockwise. It will drive the No. 1 large gear 14 to rotate clockwise, and the No. 1 large gear 14 will drive the No. 2 large gear 15 to rotate counterclockwise. Clockwise wheel, clockwise rotation will not lock the No. 2 large gear 15 that rotates counterclockwise, and also drives the central shaft 16 to rotate counterclockwise; the handle runner 6 rotates, the locking block 7 is not locked, and the handle runner When 6 does not turn, the locking block 7 is locked and does not move; when the handle runner 6 on the handle is turned backward, the steel wire rope 8 is driven, and the steel wire rope 8 drives the slider 10 to rise to the uppermost part of the pedal rod. The lever stroke is large, which is suitable for the rapid movement of the bicycle. When the handle wheel 6 is turned forward, the slider 10 is driven down to the bottom of the pedal rod. At this time, the lever stroke is small. Slope, slide block 10 moves in any position between the top and the bottom of the pedal bar according to the adjustment of handlebar runner 6, realizes the stepless speed change of bicycle.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820009776.3U CN207809675U (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | Bicycle buncher |
| PCT/CN2018/121876 WO2019134508A1 (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-12-19 | Continuously variable transmission for bicycle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820009776.3U CN207809675U (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | Bicycle buncher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207809675U true CN207809675U (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63329031
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820009776.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207809675U (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | Bicycle buncher |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207809675U (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2019134508A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019134508A1 (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2019-07-11 | 王剑伟 | Continuously variable transmission for bicycle |
| CN110341875A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-10-18 | 李永涛 | Chainless driving speed-changing bicycle |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2218699Y (en) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-01-31 | 徐昭玉 | Rope driving stepless speed changing pedal bicycle |
| DE10023816A1 (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2001-11-29 | Cafer Borucu | Continuously variable gearing for cycles has on left and right duplicate gearing with toothed rod set in to and fro motion by rotating disc which turns gear wheel to and fro |
| CN2458231Y (en) * | 2000-08-01 | 2001-11-07 | 阴霆 | Pedal type automatic stepless speed changer |
| CN201457594U (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2010-05-12 | 刘本安 | Reciprocating driving type stepless variable speed bicycle |
| CN203450309U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-02-26 | 刘本安 | Two-direction reciprocating-drive continuously variable transmission bicycle |
| CN207809675U (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-09-04 | 王剑伟 | Bicycle buncher |
-
2018
- 2018-01-03 CN CN201820009776.3U patent/CN207809675U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2018-12-19 WO PCT/CN2018/121876 patent/WO2019134508A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019134508A1 (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2019-07-11 | 王剑伟 | Continuously variable transmission for bicycle |
| CN110341875A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-10-18 | 李永涛 | Chainless driving speed-changing bicycle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2019134508A1 (en) | 2019-07-11 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180904 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |