A kind of loading hopper and the dry mortar mixing plant using this loading hopper
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of dry mortar mixing plants of this loading hopper of loading hopper and use.
Background technology
Dry-mixed mortar is usually hydraulic cement mixed mortar, refers to the aggregate through dry screening process(Such as quartz sand),
Inorganic gel materials(Such as cement)And additive(Such as polymer)Deng by a certain percentage carry out physical mixed made of graininess or
Powdery is transported to building site with packed or bulk form, can be used directly after adding water to mix and stir.Dry mortar mixing plant is usually by feeding
Bucket and mixing plant composition, in dry mortar mixing plant production line, additive demand is little, but type is more, weighs
Precision is higher, and cost is higher.Industry weigh can not ensure weigh accuracy, and more additive can not automatic weighing, only
Can be by the way of hand stock, hand stock mode is that additive is added in the loading hopper of open type manually, loading hopper
Shape be usually lower cone shape and top cylinder shape, the conical surface gradient of circular conical surface for different grain size, variable grain shape,
Friction coefficient has different optimum values from bonding coefficient between particle.
Existing loading hopper has the disadvantage that:When manually addition bulk cargo, additive is directly poured into loading hopper,
Additive airborne dust is easily led to, airborne dust is diffused into outside loading hopper, is kept the operating environment of worker severe and is caused the waste of additive;
Additive directly impacts the headwall of loading hopper, and the headwall of loading hopper is easy to wear;In addition when loading hopper damages, replace compared with
Trouble.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide raised to external environment generation when manually additive is added to loading hopper in one kind
The less loading hopper of dirt, another of the utility model are designed to provide a kind of dry mixed mortar stirring having used the loading hopper
It stands.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model loading hopper is:
A kind of top of 1. loading hopper of scheme is equipped with liner bucket, and the liner bucket is up big and down small throat structure, described
The oral area of charge door is connected with the top of liner bucket, has interval between the headwall and the headwall of liner bucket of the loading hopper.
This programme is beneficial in that:Added a liner bucket in the inside of loading hopper, and the headwall of loading hopper with
There is interval between the headwall of liner bucket, the airborne dust generated when charging made to be controlled in the space between loading hopper and liner bucket,
Reduce the diffusing capacity of airborne dust outwardly, improve the operating environment of worker and the waste of additive can be reduced.
Loading hopper of the scheme 2. according to scheme 1, the liner bucket are pyramidal structure.
This programme is beneficial in that:Liner bucket is up big and down small throat structure, and pyramidal structure is conducive to discharging.
Loading hopper of the scheme 3. according to scheme 2, the discharge port of the loading hopper and the discharge port of the liner bucket are set
It sets in different height and corresponding up and down.
This programme is beneficial in that:Loading hopper and corresponding, the object flowed out in liner bucket above and below the discharge port of liner bucket
Material has less part to flow through liner bucket headwall, can reduce friction of the material to headwall relatively, extend the longevity of loading hopper
Life.
Loading hopper of the scheme 4. according to scheme 3, liner bucket lower part automatically open when being equipped with charging, and charging is completed
The rotary type one-way door being automatically closed.
This programme is beneficial in that:Rotary type one-way door is set in the lower part of liner bucket, is automatically opened in charging,
Charging is completed to be automatically closed, and further reduces the dust emission outwardly spread.
For scheme 5. according to scheme 1-4 any one of them loading hoppers, the liner bucket top is equipped with can be by liner quarrel portion
The liner bucket cover plate being completely covered by.
This programme is beneficial in that:A liner bucket cover plate is arranged above liner bucket can be by liner bucket when charging
The airborne dust of generation is enclosed in liner bucket space.
The technical solution of the utility model dry mortar mixing plant is as follows:
1. dry mortar mixing plant of scheme includes the loading hopper and mixing plant for filling additive, on the loading hopper
Portion is equipped with liner bucket, and the liner bucket is up big and down small throat structure, the oral area of the charge door and the top phase of liner bucket
Even, there is interval between the headwall and the headwall of liner bucket of the loading hopper.
This programme is beneficial in that:Added a liner bucket in the inside of loading hopper, and the headwall of loading hopper with
There is interval between the headwall of liner bucket, the airborne dust generated when charging made to be controlled in the space between loading hopper and liner bucket,
Reduce the diffusing capacity of airborne dust outwardly.
Dry mortar mixing plant of the scheme 2. according to scheme 1, the liner bucket are pyramidal structure.
This programme is beneficial in that:Liner bucket is up big and down small throat structure, and pyramidal structure is conducive to discharging.
Dry mortar mixing plant of the scheme 3. according to scheme 2, the discharge port of the loading hopper and the liner bucket
Discharge port setting is in different height and corresponding up and down.
This programme is beneficial in that:Loading hopper and corresponding, the object flowed out in liner bucket above and below the discharge port of liner bucket
Material has less part to flow through liner bucket headwall, can reduce friction of the material to headwall relatively, extend the longevity of loading hopper
Life.
Dry mortar mixing plant of the scheme 4. according to scheme 3, liner bucket lower part automatically open when being equipped with charging,
The rotary type one-way door being automatically closed is completed in charging.
This programme is beneficial in that:Rotary type one-way door is set in the lower part of liner bucket, is automatically opened in charging,
Charging is completed to be automatically closed, and further reduces the dust emission outwardly spread.
For scheme 5. according to scheme 1-4 any one of them dry mortar mixing plants, the liner bucket top is equipped with energy will be interior
The liner bucket cover plate that lining quarrel portion is completely covered by.
This programme is beneficial in that:A liner bucket cover plate is arranged above liner bucket can be by liner bucket when charging
The airborne dust of generation is enclosed in liner bucket space.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model loading hopper embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model loading hopper embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model loading hopper embodiment 3;
Fig. 4 is the A direction views of utility model loading hopper shown in Fig. 3.
Reference sign:1. flange arrangement;2. loading hopper discharge port;3. loading hopper discharging section;4. loading hopper bucket body;5.
Loading hopper feed zone;6. loading hopper feed inlet;7. liner bucket;8. liner bucket cover plate;9. liner bucket feed inlet;10. liner bucket into
Expect section;11. sealing ring;12. liner bucket bucket body;13. liner bucket discharging section;14. liner bucket discharge port;15. unilateral gate;16. adding
Hopper.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The specific embodiment 1 of the loading hopper of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of loading hopper 16 includes the charging of taper
Struggle against bucket body 4, and the top of loading hopper bucket body 4 is equipped with columnar loading hopper feed zone 5, and the lower section of loading hopper bucket body 4 is equipped with cylinder
The loading hopper discharging section 3 of shape, the diameter of loading hopper feed zone 5 are more than the diameter of loading hopper discharging section 3, loading hopper discharging section 3
There is flange arrangement 1, loading hopper the others of dry mortar mixing plant are connected to by flange arrangement 1 at loading hopper discharge port 2
In equipment.Liner bucket 7 there are one being set at the axis of the loading hopper feed zone 5, and the liner bucket feed inlet of the upper surface of liner bucket 7
9 are higher by the loading hopper feed inlet 6 of the upper surface of loading hopper feed zone 5, and loading hopper 16 and liner bucket 7 are sealed with sealing ring 11 and connected
It is connected together, sealing ring 11 be located at the loading hopper feed inlet 6 of 5 end of loading hopper feed zone.The liner bucket 7 includes taper
The top of liner bucket bucket body 12, liner bucket bucket body 12 is equipped with columnar liner bucket feed zone 10, the lower section of liner bucket bucket body 12
Equipped with columnar liner bucket discharging section 13, the liner bucket discharge port 14 of liner bucket discharging section 13 is set there are one unilateral gate 15, single
It is hinged on liner bucket 7 to door 15.The liner bucket feed inlet 9 of liner bucket feed zone 10 is additionally provided with a liner bucket cover plate 8, this is interior
Lining bucket cover plate 8 is hinged on liner bucket 7.
When needing additive being added to dry mortar mixing plant by loading hopper 16, worker is first turned on liner bucket cover
Additive is poured onto in liner bucket 7 by plate 8, and material conveys downwards along liner bucket 6, beats unilateral gate 15 by material gravity
It opens, when material is completely into loading hopper 16, unilateral gate 15 is automatically closed, and is at this time closed between loading hopper 16 and liner bucket 7
Space, so the airborne dust generated can not leak to liner bucket 7 from liner bucket discharge port 14, after the completion of material filling, by liner
Bucket cover plate 8 is closed, and the airborne dust in liner bucket 7 will not leak to outside, improve the environment of worker's operation, while also avoiding material
The waste of material.The impact of material is concentrated mainly on liner bucket 7 when artificial addition additive, the material pair flowed out in liner bucket 7
The abrasion of the headwall of loading hopper 16 is smaller, and abrasion is mainly reflected on liner bucket 7, and liner bucket 7 is removable structure, when liner bucket 7
When serious wear needs replacing, by 7 dismounting and change of liner bucket.
The specific embodiment 2 of the utility model loading hopper is adding as shown in Fig. 2, liner bucket cover plate 8 forms for two parts
The liner bucket cover plate 8 of respective side can be opened when material as needed.
The specific embodiment 3 of the utility model loading hopper, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the shape half-cone of liner bucket 7, this
Sample reduces the size of liner bucket feed inlet 9, can be further reduced the diffusing capacity of airborne dust.
In the other embodiment of the utility model loading hopper, sealing ring 11 can be the sealing structure of other forms.
The embodiment of the utility model dry mortar mixing plant, the dry mortar mixing plant include that loading hopper and stirring are set
Standby, the loading hopper is identical as the structure of loading hopper in any embodiment of above-mentioned the utility model loading hopper, is not repeated
It is bright.