CN207807701U - A kind of lineation device on the basis of outer profile - Google Patents
A kind of lineation device on the basis of outer profile Download PDFInfo
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- CN207807701U CN207807701U CN201820186422.6U CN201820186422U CN207807701U CN 207807701 U CN207807701 U CN 207807701U CN 201820186422 U CN201820186422 U CN 201820186422U CN 207807701 U CN207807701 U CN 207807701U
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- hole
- scriber
- adjusting rod
- disk
- reference disk
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Abstract
The lineation device that the utility model discloses a kind of on the basis of outer profile, lineation device includes reference disk, the disk of the reference disk is equipped with the through-hole vertical with the disk, adjusting rod is installed in the through-hole, it sets that there are one the scriber holes penetrated through on the side of the adjusting rod head, is inserted with scriber in the scriber hole, the scriber is fixed bolt and fixes, it is provided at least one vertical slot below the through-hole, there are one idler wheels for dress in the vertical slot；When scribing line, adjusting rod is adjusted, distance of the scriber away from reference disk is made to reach the requirement of drawing size, hand-held reference disk crosses to blank proximate matter workpiece on the basis of outer profile with copying principle.The lineation device of the utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, and scribing line precision is high, scribing line speed is fast, and applied widely, the layout for drilling to yielding proximate matter is not in mounting hole mismachining tolerance, is conducive to save rapidoprint.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of mechanical processing, is related to a kind of lineation device on the basis of outer profile and scribing line
Method.
Background technology
At present, pincers worker is when directly mounting hole is bored in scribing line on the blanks material such as long angle steel, H profile steel, thin-wall channel, due to these
Proximate matter rigidity is slightly worse, is influenced and is easily deformed by unfavorable factor in producing, transporting, and the straightness of proximate matter is caused always to will appear mistake
Difference, straightness error can make troubles to the selection of scribe fiducials be usually because proximate matter does not have a machined surface at this time, in production with
The line of the central point at proximate matter both ends can make the position in hole to be processed as scribe fiducials, and at this moment due to the error of straightness
Greatly deviate from benchmark so that the position in the hole processed is too close or too far from outer profile edge, violates Design Requirement Drawing, occurs
It is difficult to install or the case where can not install.Not influence to install, it is necessary to which the proximate matter that choosing does not deform carries out drilling processing, cuts out or gives up
The material for abandoning deformation, to cause waste of material.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, with copying original
Reason, can be on the basis of outer profile, the scoring tool quickly and effectively crossed and the method crossed on yielding proximate matter.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows：
The disk of a kind of lineation device on the basis of outer profile, including reference disk, the reference disk is equipped with and the disk
The vertical through-hole in face is equipped with adjusting rod in the through-hole, is set on the side of the adjusting rod head there are one the scriber hole penetrated through,
Scriber is inserted in the scriber hole, the scriber is fixed bolt and fixes, and at least one vertical slot, institute are also provided on the reference disk
Stating dress in vertical slot, there are one idler wheels.A screw hole that is vertical with through-hole and being connected to is additionally provided on the reference disk, in the screw hole
Adjustment bolt is installed, the adjusting rod is fixed by adjusting bolt.
Preferably, being equipped with graduated scale on the adjusting rod and reference disk；Adjusting rod high scale ruler is with scriber center institute
It is set to zero graduation in place；Reference disk is equipped with identical two graduated scales to adjust rod through-hole as symmetrical centre, and graduated scale is to adjust
Bar center is zero graduation.
Preferably, the idler wheel is mounted on roller shaft, the roller shaft is mounted in vertical slot.
Further, vertical slot has two on the reference disk, the symmetrical distribution centered on the through-hole on reference disk, institute
It states vertical slot both sides and the identical snap-gauge of shape is housed, the snap-gauge is stuck on roller shaft, is screwed on the roller shaft on the outside of the snap-gauge
Fixing nut.Snap-gauge, which serves, to be determined adjustment scroll wheel positions and makes two idler wheel holdings horizontal.It is also symmetrical arranged on the snap-gauge
There are two size peep hole, the center of the size peep hole is located on the transverse axis of snap-gauge, and the transverse axis of snap-gauge is base
Directrix.
Preferably, the vertical slot on the reference disk has three, wherein one is located at the lower section for adjusting rod through-hole, in addition two
Item is symmetrically distributed in the both sides for adjusting rod through-hole.
Preferably, the benchmark disk shape is cylindrical or rectangular, it is convenient for the holding of hand；Reference disk be equipped with through-hole and
With the disk of scriber homonymy, as reference plane, finish, flatness and the through-hole of reference plane and the verticality of reference plane will accord with
Close the machining accuracy classification standard of survey tool；Reference disk material selection carbon tool steel, reference disk dimensioned finish laggard
Row modifier treatment, to improve surface quality and intensity.
Preferably, the adjusting rod-shape is cylindrical or rectangular, material is carbon tool steel, and adjusting rod can be according to figure
Paper scribing line requires, the size for the disk freely stretched on its stretching reference disk, and is fixed by adjusting bolt.
Preferably, the scriber shank diameter 4mm, it is welded with W-Co kind alloy cutter head above needle point, to increase scriber
Durability.
Preferably, the adjustment bolt, fixing bolt, idler wheel, snap-gauge are stainless steel, for ease of installation, adjust
The spiral shell button of whole bolt head wants reconditioning 2-3 to detain.
The utility model has the advantage of：
1. the utility model lineation device can cross to blank proximate matter workpiece on the basis of outer profile, while also fit
It crosses for the workpiece to machined surface.
2. the utility model lineation device carries roller structure, lineation device is set to have support, crossing hand for a long time will not
Shake ensure that the accuracy of scribing line, and it is quick to cross, and improves work efficiency.
3. the utility model lineation device is equipped with scale on adjusting rod, reference disk, it is conveniently adjusted the position of scriber, idler wheel
It sets, it is easy to operate.
4. the scriber needle point of the utility model lineation device is welded using W-Co kind cutter head, then reconditioning forms, durability
It is good.
The scribble method of the utility model draws yielding proximate matter on the basis of outer profile with copying principle
Line after mounting hole completion of processing, is before the mounting straightened proximate matter, then installs, and is not in difficult to install and causes
The case where waste of material.
To sum up, the measuring device of the utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, and scribing line precision is high, speed is fast, the scope of application
Extensively, be not in mounting hole mismachining tolerance to the layout for drilling of yielding proximate matter, be conducive to save rapidoprint.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is A direction views in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2；
In figure, 1, reference disk, 2, adjusting rod, 3, adjustment bolt, 4, scriber, 5, fixing bolt, 6, vertical slot, 7, idler wheel, 8,
Snap-gauge, 9, roller shaft, 10, scale peep hole.
Specific implementation mode：
The utility model is described in detail with reference to embodiment and Figure of description.
Embodiment 1, query graph 1, Fig. 2, a kind of lineation device on the basis of outer profile, including reference disk 1, the benchmark
The disk of disk 1 is equipped with the through-hole vertical with the disk, and adjusting rod 2,2 head side of the adjusting rod are equipped in the through-hole
On set that there are one the scriber holes penetrated through, scriber 4 is inserted in the scriber hole, the scriber 4 is fixed the fixation of bolt 5.The base
It is additionally provided with a screw hole that is vertical with through-hole and being connected on quasi- disk 1, adjustment bolt 3, the adjusting rod 2 are installed in the screw hole
It is fixed by adjusting bolt 3.The idler wheel 7 is mounted on roller shaft 9, and the roller shaft 9 is mounted in vertical slot 6.
It is equipped with graduated scale on the adjusting rod 2 and reference disk 1；2 high scale ruler of adjusting rod is with scriber center position
For zero graduation；Reference disk 1 is equipped with identical two graduated scales to adjust rod through-hole as symmetrical centre, and graduated scale is with adjusting rod center
Position is zero graduation.
Two vertical slots 6 of symmetrical processing, every vertical slot 6 are equipped with one centered on through-hole in the disk of the reference disk 1
A idler wheel 7,6 both sides of the vertical slot are equipped with the identical snap-gauge 8 of shape, and the snap-gauge 8 is stuck on roller shaft 9,8 outside of the snap-gauge
Roller shaft 9 on be screwed with fixing nut 5.Snap-gauge 8, which serves, to be determined adjustment scroll wheel positions and makes two idler wheel holdings horizontal.
It is also symmetrical arranged on the snap-gauge 8 there are two size peep hole 10, the center of the size peep hole 10 is located at card
On the transverse axis of plate 8, line on the basis of the transverse axis of snap-gauge 8.
1 shape of reference disk is cylinder, and reference disk 1 is equipped with through-hole and with the plane of 4 homonymy of scriber as reference plane, base
Finish, flatness and the through-hole in quasi- face and the verticality coincidence measurement tool processes classification standard of reference plane；1 material of reference disk
Matter selects carbon tool steel, carries out modifier treatment after all dimensioneds of reference disk 1, to improve surface quality and strong
Degree.
2 shape of adjusting rod is also cylinder, and material is carbon tool steel, and adjusting rod can cross according to drawing and require, freely
The size for the reference plane stretched on its stretching reference disk, and fixed by adjusting bolt.
Scriber shank diameter 4mm is welded with W-Co kind alloy cutter head above needle point.
Adjustment bolt 3, fixing bolt 5, idler wheel 7, snap-gauge 8 are stainless steel, for ease of installation, adjustment bolt 3
The spiral shell button reconditioning 3 in portion is detained.
When scribing line, the distance up and down that fixing bolt 5 adjusts scriber 4 is unclamped with spanner, it is shorter as possible, keep rigidity to meet
Requirement.The fixing nut on roller shaft 9 is unclamped again, adjustment snap-gauge 8 reads and carved on snap-gauge 8 in the position of reference disk 1
Numerical value shown on peep hole 10 is spent, the distance of idler wheel lower edge distance regulating rod is calculated, by adjusting needle point and two rollings is made
Wheel is in same level, then tightens roller shaft nut；Certainly, it does not need to all adjust needle point and two rollings before measuring every time
Wheel sees whether be in same level as long as fixed after once adjusting before each use, if in one plane, just
Without adjusting again, adjustment time is saved in this way.Adjustment bolt 3 is unclamped with spanner, the reference plane of reference disk 1 is read from adjusting rod
At a distance from 4 needle point of scriber, adjusting rod 2 is adjusted, reference plane is made to reach the requirement of drawing size at a distance from scriber needle point, locking is adjusted
Whole bolt 3.
Using the lineation device on the basis of outer profile of the utility model embodiment 1, scribble method uses following step
Suddenly：
（1）The scale size on adjusting rod 2 and reference disk 1 is corrected, sees whether size is complete, adjusting rod 2, scriber 4, snap-gauge
Whether 8 position reaches requirement, if position needs to adjust, continues to adjust according to the following steps；（2）It is unclamped with spanner solid
Determine bolt 5, adjusts the distance up and down of scriber 4, reach requirement；（3）The fixing nut on roller shaft 9 is unclamped, idler wheel 7 is adjusted
Position, keep 7 bottom outer-edge of idler wheel identical at a distance from scriber needle point to adjusting rod 2 to the distance of adjusting rod 2；（4）Use spanner
Adjustment bolt 5 is unclamped, adjusting rod 2 is adjusted, reference disk 1 is made to reach the requirement of drawing size at a distance from scriber needle point；（5）Fastening is each
Locate nut, holds reference disk 1, crossed to blank proximate matter workpiece on the basis of outer profile.
A kind of lineation device on the basis of outer profile of the present embodiment 1 is also applied for carrying out machined surface workpiece
Scribing line.
The advantages of embodiment 1：A kind of lineation device on the basis of outer profile of the present embodiment, simple in structure, operation side
Just, scribing line precision is high, applied widely, can quickly and effectively be crossed on yielding proximate matter on the basis of outer profile；This reality
The scribble method for applying example crosses to yielding proximate matter on the basis of black skin outer profile with copying principle, installation
After hole machined is complete, proximate matter is straightened before the mounting, is then installed, the accurate to dimension of such mounting hole is guaranteed,
Be not in difficult to install and the case where cause waste of material.
Embodiment 2, query graph 3, the lineation device on the basis of outer profile, including reference disk 1, the disk of the reference disk 1
Face is equipped with the through-hole vertical with the disk, is equipped with adjusting rod 2 in the through-hole, 2 head side of the adjusting rod is equipped with
The scriber hole of one perforation, is inserted with scriber 4 in the scriber hole, and the scriber 4 is fixed the fixation of bolt 5, on the reference disk 1
Vertical slot 6 have three, wherein one is located at the lower section for adjusting rod through-hole, two other is symmetrical to be distributed in and adjusts rod through-hole
Both sides.When crossing to straight line proximate matter, idler wheel and snap-gauge, application method and embodiment 1 are only loaded onto in the vertical slot on both sides
It is identical.When crossing to round section bar, the idler wheel on the vertical slot of both sides is laid down, only loads onto idler wheel in intermediate vertical slot, to need
It crosses on the basis of the outer profile of scribing line workpiece, also with copying principle.2 work step of embodiment is same as Example 1,
No longer describe.
The advantages of embodiment 2 is that scoring tool use scope is wide, can not only be used in the scribing line of straight line proximate matter and can also be used in circle
The scribing line of shape proximate matter.
It is last it should be noted that：The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not limited to this practicality
It is novel, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art,
It can still modify to the technical solution of previous embodiment or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.
Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this reality
Within novel protection domain.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of lineation device on the basis of outer profile, it is characterised in that：Including reference disk, set in the disk of the reference disk
Have the through-hole vertical with the disk, adjusting rod be installed in the through-hole, set on the side of the adjusting rod head there are one perforation
Scriber hole, be inserted with scriber in the scriber hole, the scriber is fixed bolt and fixes, and is additionally provided at least on the reference disk
One vertical slot, there are one idler wheels for dress in the vertical slot.
2. lineation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Be additionally provided on the reference disk one it is vertical with through-hole
And the screw hole being connected to, adjustment bolt is installed in the screw hole, the adjusting rod is fixed by adjusting bolt.
3. lineation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is equipped with scale on the adjusting rod and reference disk
Ruler；Adjusting rod high scale ruler is using scriber center position as zero graduation；Reference disk is equipped with using adjusting rod through-hole as symmetrical centre
Identical two graduated scales, graduated scale is using adjusting rod center as zero graduation.
4. lineation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The idler wheel is mounted on roller shaft, the idler wheel
Axis is mounted in vertical slot.
5. lineation device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Vertical slot has two on the reference disk, with reference disk
On through-hole centered on symmetrical distribution, the vertical slot both sides are equipped with the identical snap-gauge of shape, and the snap-gauge is stuck in roller shaft
On, it is screwed with fixing nut on the roller shaft on the outside of the snap-gauge.
6. lineation device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Size is seen there are two being also symmetrical arranged on the snap-gauge
Hole is examined, the center of the size peep hole is located on the transverse axis of snap-gauge, line on the basis of the transverse axis of snap-gauge.
7. lineation device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Vertical slot has three on the reference disk, wherein one
Positioned at the lower section for adjusting rod through-hole, two other is symmetrically distributed in the both sides of through-hole on reference disk.
8. lineation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The benchmark disk shape is cylindrical or rectangular；Institute
It is cylindrical or rectangular to state and adjust rod-shape.
9. lineation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shank diameter 4mm of the scriber is welded above needle point
There is W-Co kind alloy cutter head.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820186422.6U CN207807701U (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | A kind of lineation device on the basis of outer profile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820186422.6U CN207807701U (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | A kind of lineation device on the basis of outer profile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207807701U true CN207807701U (en) | 2018-09-04 |
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ID=63323124
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820186422.6U Active CN207807701U (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2018-02-02 | A kind of lineation device on the basis of outer profile |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110082262A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-08-02 | 交通运输部公路科学研究所 | A kind of automatic penetrometer and its to needle method |
| CN110125899A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-08-16 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of lineation device and scribble method on the basis of outer profile |
| CN110202539A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-06 | 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional lineation device |
| CN114043444A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-02-15 | 陕西飞机工业有限责任公司 | Aircraft skin positioning and marking tool and method |
| CN115847369A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2023-03-28 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | Marine multi-functional scriber |
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2018
- 2018-02-02 CN CN201820186422.6U patent/CN207807701U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110125899A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-08-16 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of lineation device and scribble method on the basis of outer profile |
| CN110082262A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-08-02 | 交通运输部公路科学研究所 | A kind of automatic penetrometer and its to needle method |
| CN110082262B (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2024-05-10 | 交通运输部公路科学研究所 | Automatic needle penetration instrument and needle alignment method thereof |
| CN110202539A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-06 | 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional lineation device |
| CN114043444A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-02-15 | 陕西飞机工业有限责任公司 | Aircraft skin positioning and marking tool and method |
| CN115847369A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2023-03-28 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | Marine multi-functional scriber |
| CN115847369B (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2024-05-10 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | Marine multifunctional scribing compass |
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