A kind of surface paint spraying device for timber processing
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of furniture process equipment, specifically a kind of surface paint spraying device for timber processing.
Background technology
Paint be it is a kind of can securely be covered in body surface, the chemistry for playing protection, decoration, mark and other specific uses is mixed
Close object coating.Chinese coating circle is more authoritative《Coating process》What one book was defined as:" coating is a kind of material, this
Material can be coated in object surface with different construction technologies, and it is secured, thin with some strength, continuous solid-state to form adherency
Film, the film common name film formed in this way, also known as paint film or coating, coating generally by film forming matter, filler (color stuffing), solvent,
Four part such as auxiliary agent forms.According to performance requirement, composition can be slightly changed sometimes, as do not have can in color stuffing, powdery paints for varnish
With no solvent, belong to organic chemical industry's macromolecular material, is formed by film and belongs to high-molecular compound type.It is logical according to the modern times
The classification of capable chemical products, coating belong to fine chemical product.
Spray painting, by means of air pressure, is dispersed into uniform and fine droplet by spray gun, applies the surface for imposing on coated article
A kind of method.In coating process, a large amount of escaping gas is often generated, diffusion is in air.These are a large amount of toxic
Hot gas, if human body sucks, it may occur that the disease of nervous system, it is general the reactions such as dizzy, palpitaition and nausea and vomiting occur.
If finger and other positions can also cause the degreasing of skin burn into, itch, is coarse, holding often in contact with various solvents and toxic gas
It the diseases such as splits to occur.China mostly uses artificial spray painting when being painted at present, and not only working efficiency is relatively low in this way, but also works
Speed is slow, and worker is easy to damage worker's body after working long hours.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of surface paint spraying devices for timber processing, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of surface paint spraying device for timber processing, including processing compartment, paint vehicle bucket and fixed mechanism, the processing compartment
Bottom be equipped with pedestal, the paint vehicle bucket is fixed on the top of pedestal, and the inner cavity of the pedestal is equipped with driving motor, the drive
The top of dynamic motor is equipped with transmission shaft, if the transmission shaft stretches into paint vehicle bucket and is equipped with arterial highway stirring rod, the biography
Transmission gear is installed, the transmission gear is located at the lower section of paint vehicle bucket, and the upper Plane Installation of the pedestal has transmission on moving axis
The rear and front end of rack, the baseplane of the driving rack is connected with fixed block, and the bottom end of the fixed block is mounted on first
The upper plane of pulley, the pedestal is equipped with the first sliding groove, and the first pulley is installed in the first sliding groove, the driving rack
It is engaged in groove with transmission gear, the centre position of the upper plane of the pedestal is equipped with fixed frame, the inner cavity of the fixed frame
Nozzle is installed, second sliding slot is equipped at left and right sides of the inner cavity of the fixed frame, the left and right ends of the nozzle are respectively mounted
There are second pulley, the second pulley to be installed in second sliding slot, the rear side of the fixed frame is equipped with holder, the holder peace
The top of the plane on pedestal, the holder is equipped with fixed pulley, and the front end of the driving rack is connected with hawser, the cable
One end of rope is connected with driving rack, and the other end of hawser passes through fixed pulley change to be connected backward with the bottom end of nozzle, described
It is connected equipped with resetting spring between the top of nozzle and the top plate of fixed frame, the front end of the bottom of the paint vehicle bucket is equipped with out
Material pump, the discharge end of the discharging pump are connected equipped with conveying pipeline with nozzle, and the front end in the processing compartment is equipped with side plate, described solid
Mechanism is determined on side plate, and fixed plate is mounted at left and right sides of the frontal plane of the side, is pacified between the fixed plate
Equipped with threaded rod, the left and right ends of the threaded rod are mounted on drive block, and the rear end of the drive block is connected with connecting rod, institute
The centre position for stating connecting rod is mounted on third pulley, and the inner cavity of the side plate is equipped with third sliding slot, and the third pulley is equal
In third sliding slot, the end of the connecting rod is mounted on fixture.
As further program of the utility model:Fixed column, paint vehicle bucket are mounted at left and right sides of the paint vehicle bucket
It is mounted on the base by fixed column.
As further program of the utility model:The bottom end of the paint vehicle bucket is equipped with feed pipe;
As further program of the utility model:The transmission gear is partial gear.
As further program of the utility model:The threaded rod is bidirectional helical bar, and the interposition of threaded rod installs
There are partition board, the hand of spiral of the threaded rod of the left and right sides of the partition board opposite.
As further program of the utility model:The top in the processing compartment is equipped with pan feeding cover board.
As further program of the utility model:The front end of the upper plane of the pedestal is equipped with limiting slot.
As further program of the utility model:One end of the threaded rod passes through fixed plate and is equipped with transmission handle.
As the utility model further scheme:Exhaust fan, the pumping are installed at the top of the processing compartment inner cavity
The top of wind turbine is equipped with air intake duct, and the end of the air intake duct is connected with purifier, the end installation of the purifier
There is exhaust to struggle against.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:If thread transmission so that stationary fixture can be with
The workpiece of different in width is adapted to, the processing of different sized products is convenient for;Make nozzle on edge by rack gear when processing
It second sliding slot to slide up and down, uniform spray painting is done to workpiece;It is synchronized when operation and operation is stirred to the material of paint vehicle bucket, prevented
Material precipitation condensation;Operating room automates sealing operation, avoids in coating process, the escaping gas of generation is diffused in air
In, it also avoids generating harm to operating personnel;The harmful substance generated when spray painting is right by exhaust fan scavenging system designed for inhaled
Air discharges again after carrying out purified treatment, prevents the pollution to environment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of nozzle and fixed frame in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the depression angle sectional view of fixed mechanism in the utility model.
In figure:1- processes compartment, 2- pedestals, 3- paint vehicles bucket, 4- driving motors, 5- transmission shafts, 6- transmission gears, the cunnings of 7- first
Slot, 8- driving racks, 9- fixed blocks, 10- first pulleys, 11- stirring rods, 12- fixed frames, 13- nozzles, 14- second pulleys,
15- second sliding slots, 16- holders, 17- fixed pulleys, 18- discharging pumps, 19- conveying pipelines, 20- hawsers, 21- feed pipes, 22- side plates,
23- fixed mechanisms, 24- limiting slots, 25- workpiece, 26- fixed plates, 27- threaded rods, 28- drive blocks, 29- release handles, 30- thirds
Sliding slot, 31- connecting rods, 32- thirds pulley, 33- fixtures, 34- exhaust fans, 35- air intake ducts, 36- purifiers, 37- exhaust bucket,
38- pan feedings cover board, 39- resetting springs.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of surface paint spraying device for timber processing, including add
The bottom of work compartment 1, paint vehicle bucket 3 and fixed mechanism 23, the processing compartment 1 is equipped with pedestal 2, and the paint vehicle bucket 3 is fixed on pedestal 2
The inner cavity of top, the pedestal 2 is equipped with driving motor 4, and the top of the driving motor 4 is equipped with transmission shaft 5, the transmission
If axis 5 stretches into paint vehicle bucket 3 and is equipped with arterial highway stirring rod 11, transmission gear 6, the biography are installed on the transmission shaft 5
Moving gear 6 is located at the lower section of paint vehicle bucket 3, and the upper Plane Installation of the pedestal 2 has driving rack 8, the bottom of the driving rack 8 flat
The rear and front end in face is connected with fixed block 9, and the bottom end of the fixed block 9 is mounted on first pulley 10, and the upper of the pedestal 2 is put down
Face is equipped with the first sliding groove 7, and the first pulley 10 is installed in the first sliding groove 7, and the driving rack 8 is in transmission gear 6
Groove engages, and the centre position of the upper plane of the pedestal 2 is equipped with fixed frame 12, and the inner cavity of the fixed frame 12 is equipped with spray
First 13, second sliding slot 15 is equipped at left and right sides of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 12, and the left and right ends of the nozzle 13 are respectively mounted
There are second pulley 14, the second pulley 14 to be installed in second sliding slot 15, the rear side of the fixed frame 12 is equipped with holder 16,
The holder 16 is mounted on plane on pedestal 2, and the top of the holder 16 is equipped with fixed pulley 17, before the driving rack 8
End is connected with hawser 20, and one end of the hawser 20 is connected with driving rack 8, and the other end of hawser 20 becomes across fixed pulley 17
It is connected backward with the bottom end of nozzle 13,39 phase of resetting spring is equipped between the top of the nozzle 13 and the top plate of fixed frame 12
Connection, the front end of the bottom of the paint vehicle bucket 3 are equipped with discharging pump 18, the discharge end of the discharging pump 18 be equipped with conveying pipeline 19 with
Nozzle 13 is connected, and the front end in the processing compartment 1 is equipped with side plate 22, and the fixed mechanism 23 is mounted on side plate 22, the side
It is mounted on fixed plate 26 at left and right sides of the frontal plane on side 22, threaded rod 27, the spiral shell are installed between the fixed plate 26
The left and right ends of rasp bar 27 are mounted on drive block 28, and the rear end of the drive block 28 is connected with connecting rod 31, the connecting rod
31 centre position is mounted on third pulley 32, and the inner cavity of the side plate 22 is equipped with third sliding slot 30, the third pulley 32
It is installed in third sliding slot 30, the end of the connecting rod 31 is mounted on fixture 33.
The left and right sides of the paint vehicle bucket 3 is mounted on fixed column, and paint vehicle bucket 3 is mounted on by fixed column on pedestal 2.
The bottom end of the paint vehicle bucket 3 is equipped with feed pipe 21;
The transmission gear 6 is partial gear.
The threaded rod 27 is bidirectional helical bar, and the centre position of threaded rod 27 is equipped with partition board, the left and right two of the partition board
The hand of spiral of the threaded rod 27 of side is opposite.
The top in the processing compartment 1 is equipped with pan feeding cover board 38.
The front end of the upper plane of the pedestal 2 is equipped with limiting slot 24.
One end of the threaded rod 27 passes through fixed plate 26 and is equipped with transmission handle 29.
Exhaust fan 34 is installed at the top of 1 inner cavity of processing compartment, the top of the exhaust fan 34 is equipped with air intake duct 35,
The end of the air intake duct 35 is connected with purifier 36, and the end of the purifier 36 is equipped with exhaust bucket 37.
The operation principle of the utility model is:When operation, by workpiece to be processed from being inserted into limiting slot 24, adjusts and pass
Dynamic handle 29, transmission handle 29 drive threaded rod 27 to rotate, and threaded rod 27 drives drive block 28 by screw-driven, due to threaded rod 27
For bidirectional helical bar, left half section with have half section hand of spiral on the contrary, so that the drive block 28 of the left and right sides is to centre
It is mobile, and then fixture 33 is driven to fix workpiece to centre movement;The mechanism is adapted to the workpiece of different in width, convenient for not
With the processing of sized products;When processing, pan feeding cover board 38 is closed, starts driving motor 4, driving motor 4 is driven by transmission shaft 5
Stirring rod 11 stirs material, and transmission shaft is rotated with nutating gear 6 simultaneously, and transmission gear 6 drives driving rack 8 to move in turn,
Driving rack 8 is further driven to nozzle 13 by hawser 20 and is slided along second sliding slot 15, and the transmission gear 6 is incomplete tooth
Wheel drives nozzle 13 to move downward, when transmission gear 6 and driving rack 8 are not nibbled when transmission gear 6 is engaged with driving rack 8
When conjunction, resetting spring 39 gives nozzle 13 upward pulling force, and then nozzle is driven to move upwards, repeatedly so so that nozzle 13
It is slided up and down along second sliding slot 15, uniform spray painting is done to workpiece;Operating room automates sealing operation, avoids coating process
In, the escaping gas diffusion of generation also avoids generating harm to operating personnel in air;The nuisance generated when spray painting
Matter, by 34 scavenging system designed for inhaled 36 of exhaust fan, being discharged again after carrying out purified treatment to air, preventing the pollution to environment.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.