CN207801466U - A kind of high pressure self-shield string benefit current limiting system - Google Patents

A kind of high pressure self-shield string benefit current limiting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207801466U
CN207801466U CN201820200663.1U CN201820200663U CN207801466U CN 207801466 U CN207801466 U CN 207801466U CN 201820200663 U CN201820200663 U CN 201820200663U CN 207801466 U CN207801466 U CN 207801466U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
isolation switch
current
controllable silicon
leading
incoming cables
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820200663.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王川
张国勇
宋安超
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ANHUI HUIDIAN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ANHUI HUIDIAN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820200663.1U priority Critical patent/CN207801466U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/30Reactive power compensation

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of high pressure self-shield strings to mend current limiting system, including the first isolation switch G1, the second isolation switch G2, third isolation switch G3, series capacitor C, current-limiting reactor L, the first controllable silicon SCR 1, the second controllable silicon SCR 2 and protection fuse FU.There is the utility model string to mend and current limliting dual function, it not only can be by series compensation capacitor come the distribution induction reactance of compensated line, improve system stability, improve line voltage distribution quality, increase power transmission distance and ability of supplying electric power, and then improve the comprehensive utilization ratio of electric energy, the intensity of current-limiting reactor limiting short-circuit current can also be passed through, reduce impact of the short circuit current to power equipment in electric system, avoids the further expansion of short trouble.The utility model has the characteristics that simple in structure, safe and reliable.

Description

A kind of high pressure self-shield string benefit current limiting system
Technical field
The utility model is related to electric power system power distribution equipment current limiting technique fields, and in particular to a kind of high pressure self-shield string benefit Current limiting system.
Background technology
With the development of economy, the growth of electric load also therewith drastically, the voltage that mesohigh long distance transmission line is brought Quality problems are gradually exposed.For the smaller area of the density of population, radius of electricity supply is larger, and transmission line of electricity is generally longer. In the case that early stage load is relatively light, still satisfied the use demand by terminal voltage;But with social progress and economic development, heavy duty User is continuously increased, and the pressure drop of load current on the line obviously increases, and causes to severely exceed the supply voltage quality of load, The line end voltage having when load peak only has the 80% of rated voltage, causes neighbouring industry and residential electricity consumption equipment cannot Normal operation directly affects the production and life of this area people.
It is well known that when short trouble occurs for electric system, short circuit current is generally tens times of rated current or even up to a hundred Times, with the sharp increase of electric load, continuous increased short circuit current is increasing to the impact of electric system electrical equipment;Together When, the connecting-disconnecting function of existing breaker, which has been difficult to meet, cut-offs huge short circuit current.Therefore, to solve this great difficult problem, Current-limiting reactor is concatenated the mode in circuit and is widely used in electric system electrical power trans mission/distribution system.Current-limiting reactor is connected on back Though in road can limiting short-circuit current intensity, reduce impact of the short circuit current to electrical equipment in electric system, and maintain busbar Voltage avoids the further expansion of short trouble.But series connection current-limiting reactor has many shortcomings, first, current-limiting reactor Huge reactive loss is generated in device series loop also causes prodigious financial burden to user;Secondly, current-limiting reactor is being chosen When the reactance value of device, often there is the requirement of limiting short-circuit current is met after, the lance of user terminal brownout under rated current Shield.During the long distance delivery of electric system transmission and distribution network, transmission line of electricity also will produce induction reactance, substantially equally form A kind of stealthy, potential reactor concatenated in user load circuit, equally causes the reduction of user terminal voltage, while having again larger Reactive loss.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high pressure self-shield strings to mend current limiting system, which can not only pass through Series compensation capacitor carrys out the distribution induction reactance of compensated line, improves system stability, improves line voltage distribution quality, increase power transmission away from From and ability of supplying electric power, and then improve electric energy comprehensive utilization ratio, can also by the intensity of current-limiting reactor limiting short-circuit current, Reduce impact of the short circuit current to power equipment in electric system, avoids the further expansion of short trouble.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of high pressure self-shield string benefit current limiting system, including the isolation of the first isolation switch G1, the second isolation switch G2, third Disconnecting link G3, series capacitor C, current-limiting reactor L, the first controllable silicon SCR 1, the second controllable silicon SCR 2 and protection fuse FU.It is described The end of incoming cables of the inlet wire termination third isolation switch G3 of first isolation switch G1, the end of incoming cables of outlet termination protection fuse FU.Institute The outlet for stating third isolation switch G3 terminates the leading-out terminal of the second isolation switch G2.The end of incoming cables of the series capacitor C and limit The end of incoming cables for flowing reactor L is connected as common point a.The outlet of the series capacitor C terminate the first controllable silicon SCR 1 into Line end.The leading-out terminal for stating protection fuse FU is connected with common point a.The leading-out terminal of first controllable silicon SCR 1 and second silicon-controlled The leading-out terminal of SCR2, which is connected, is used as common point b.The leading-out terminal of the inlet wire termination current-limiting reactor L of second controllable silicon SCR 2. The end of incoming cables of the isolation switch G2 is connected with common point b.
The first isolation switch G1, the second isolation switch G2 and third isolation switch G3, for realizing service without power-off Or the component in replacement power distribution cabinet.The series capacitor C, for the induction reactance in compensated line.The current-limiting reactor L, Impact strength for limiting short-circuit current.First controllable silicon SCR 1, the throwing for controlling series capacitor C are moved back.It is described Second controllable silicon SCR 2, the throwing for controlling current-limiting reactor L are moved back.The protection fuse FU, for controlling series electrical when short circuit Container C and current-limiting reactor L's puts into operation the time, and series capacitor C and current-limiting reactor L is effectively prevent to be damaged because of overcurrent It is bad.
Further, it further includes inlet wire and outlet which, which mends current limiting system, and inlet wire is isolated with first respectively The end of incoming cables of disconnecting link G1, the end of incoming cables of third isolation switch G3 are connected, outlet respectively with the leading-out terminal of the second isolation switch G2, the The leading-out terminal of three isolation switch G3 is connected.
Further, first controllable silicon SCR, 1 and second controllable silicon SCR 2 is bidirectional triode thyristor, this is two-way controllable Silicon includes two antiparallel silicon-controlled, and controls it by the controller in power distribution cabinet and cut-off.
Further, the first isolation switch G1, the second isolation switch G2 and third isolation switch G3 are installed in and match In electric cabinet, and separating brake action is realized by manual operation.
By above technical scheme it is found that the utility model has string benefit and current limliting dual function, it can not only pass through series connection Compensation capacitor carrys out the distribution induction reactance of compensated line, improves system stability, improves line voltage distribution quality, increase power transmission distance and Ability of supplying electric power, and then the comprehensive utilization ratio of electric energy is improved, it can also be reduced by the intensity of current-limiting reactor limiting short-circuit current Impact of the short circuit current to power equipment in electric system avoids the further expansion of short trouble.The utility model has knot The features such as structure is simple, safe and reliable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the electrical schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of high pressure self-shield string as shown in Figure 1 mends current limiting system, including the first isolation switch G1, the second isolation switch G2, third isolation switch G3, series capacitor C, current-limiting reactor L, the first controllable silicon SCR 1, the second controllable silicon SCR 2 and protection Fuse FU.The end of incoming cables of the inlet wire termination third isolation switch G3 of the first isolation switch G1, outlet termination protection fuse FU End of incoming cables.The outlet of the third isolation switch G3 terminates the leading-out terminal of the second isolation switch G2.The series capacitor C's End of incoming cables is connected with the end of incoming cables of current-limiting reactor L is used as common point a.The outlet termination first of the series capacitor C is controllable The end of incoming cables of silicon SCR1.The leading-out terminal for stating protection fuse FU is connected with common point a.The leading-out terminal of first controllable silicon SCR 1 and The leading-out terminal of second controllable silicon SCR 2, which is connected, is used as common point b.The inlet wire termination current-limiting reactor L of second controllable silicon SCR 2 Leading-out terminal.The end of incoming cables of the isolation switch G2 is connected with common point b.
The first isolation switch G1, the second isolation switch G2 and third isolation switch G3, for realizing service without power-off Or the component in replacement power distribution cabinet.The series capacitor C, for the induction reactance in compensated line.The current-limiting reactor L, Impact strength for limiting short-circuit current.First controllable silicon SCR 1, the throwing for controlling series capacitor C are moved back.It is described Second controllable silicon SCR 2, the throwing for controlling current-limiting reactor L are moved back.The protection fuse FU, for controlling series electrical when short circuit Container C and current-limiting reactor L's puts into operation the time, and series capacitor C and current-limiting reactor L is effectively prevent to be damaged because of overcurrent It is bad.
Further, it further includes inlet wire and outlet which, which mends current limiting system, and inlet wire is isolated with first respectively The end of incoming cables of disconnecting link G1, the end of incoming cables of third isolation switch G3 are connected, outlet respectively with the leading-out terminal of the second isolation switch G2, the The leading-out terminal of three isolation switch G3 is connected.
Further, first controllable silicon SCR, 1 and second controllable silicon SCR 2 is bidirectional triode thyristor, this is two-way controllable Silicon includes two antiparallel silicon-controlled, and controls it by the controller in power distribution cabinet and cut-off.
Further, the first isolation switch G1, the second isolation switch G2 and third isolation switch G3 are installed in and match In electric cabinet, and separating brake action is realized by manual operation.
The operation principle of the utility model is:
The utility model controls the first controllable silicon SCR 1 by controller in device, second controllable silicon SCR 2 leads through and off It opens, realizes that series capacitor C and the throwing of current-limiting reactor L are moved back.When normal operation, compensating line is used for by series capacitor C Induction reactance in road improves the stability of system with the distribution induction reactance of compensated line, improves the quality of voltage of circuit, increase power transmission away from From with increase conveying capacity, improve the comprehensive utilization ratio of electric energy.Controller is immediately when short trouble occurs for circuit, in device It drives the first controllable silicon SCR 1 to disconnect, the conducting of the second controllable silicon SCR 2, series capacitor C is made to exit, current-limiting reactor L inputs, By current-limiting reactor L can effectively limiting short-circuit current intensity, reduce short circuit current electrical equipment in electric system is rushed It hits, avoids the further expansion of short trouble.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention are described, not to this practicality Novel range is defined, and under the premise of not departing from the spirit of the design of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this The various modifications and improvement that the technical solution of utility model is made should all fall into the protection of the utility model claims book determination In range.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of high pressure self-shield string mends current limiting system, it is characterised in that:Including the first isolation switch G1, the second isolation switch G2, third isolation switch G3, series capacitor C, current-limiting reactor L, the first controllable silicon SCR 1, the second controllable silicon SCR 2 and protection Fuse FU;The end of incoming cables of the inlet wire termination third isolation switch G3 of the first isolation switch G1, outlet termination protection fuse FU End of incoming cables;The outlet of the third isolation switch G3 terminates the leading-out terminal of the second isolation switch G2;The series capacitor C's End of incoming cables is connected with the end of incoming cables of current-limiting reactor L is used as common point a;The outlet termination first of the series capacitor C is controllable The end of incoming cables of silicon SCR1;The leading-out terminal of the protection fuse FU is connected with common point a;The leading-out terminal of first controllable silicon SCR 1 It is connected with the leading-out terminal of the second controllable silicon SCR 2 and is used as common point b;The inlet wire of second controllable silicon SCR 2 terminates current-limiting reactor The leading-out terminal of device L;The end of incoming cables of the isolation switch G2 is connected with common point b.
2. a kind of high pressure self-shield string according to claim 1 mends current limiting system, it is characterised in that:The high pressure self-shield string To mend current limiting system further include inlet wire and outlet, inlet wire respectively with the end of incoming cables of the first isolation switch G1, third isolation switch G3 End of incoming cables is connected, and outlet is connected with the leading-out terminal of the leading-out terminal of the second isolation switch G2, third isolation switch G3 respectively.
3. a kind of high pressure self-shield string according to claim 1 mends current limiting system, it is characterised in that:Described first is silicon-controlled SCR1 and the second controllable silicon SCR 2 are bidirectional triode thyristor, which includes two antiparallel silicon-controlled, and is passed through Controller in power distribution cabinet controls it and cut-offs.
4. a kind of high pressure self-shield string according to claim 1 mends current limiting system, it is characterised in that:First isolation knife Lock G1, the second isolation switch G2 and third isolation switch G3 are installed in power distribution cabinet, and realize that separating brake is dynamic by manual operation Make.
CN201820200663.1U 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of high pressure self-shield string benefit current limiting system Expired - Fee Related CN207801466U (en)

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CN201820200663.1U CN207801466U (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of high pressure self-shield string benefit current limiting system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108199361A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-06-22 安徽徽电科技股份有限公司 A kind of high pressure self-shield string mends current limiting system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108199361A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-06-22 安徽徽电科技股份有限公司 A kind of high pressure self-shield string mends current limiting system

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Granted publication date: 20180831