CN207788841U - Valve Removal Combination Tool - Google Patents

Valve Removal Combination Tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207788841U
CN207788841U CN201820051481.2U CN201820051481U CN207788841U CN 207788841 U CN207788841 U CN 207788841U CN 201820051481 U CN201820051481 U CN 201820051481U CN 207788841 U CN207788841 U CN 207788841U
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China
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ring
valve
semi
combination tool
groove
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CN201820051481.2U
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陈智军
芦成
邹良成
曹德溟
曲百慧
罗乐
王晨龙
肖勇
吴景军
韩洋
白成玉
王晨光
李东哲
李贵
李丽
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种阀门拆卸组合工具,该阀门拆卸组合工具包括:通过可拆卸连接的方式相配合对接的第一半环和第二半环,所述第一半环在面对所述第二半环的一侧设置有第一凹槽,所述第二半环在面对所述第一半环的一侧设置有第二凹槽,所述第一凹槽与所述第二凹槽相配合形成用于和螺帽外围相配合的卡合部;所述第一半环在背离所述第一凹槽的侧壁上设置有纵长延伸的主操作件。本实用新型提供的阀门拆卸组合工具,能够快速实现阀门锈蚀螺帽的拆卸,节省操作时间,且拆卸过程中对阀门部件的损害较小,更方便阀门的重新安装。

The utility model discloses a valve dismantling combination tool, which comprises: a first half ring and a second half ring matched and docked in a detachable connection, the first half ring faces the One side of the second half-ring is provided with a first groove, and the second half-ring is provided with a second groove on the side facing the first half-ring, and the first groove and the second The groove cooperates to form an engaging portion for cooperating with the periphery of the nut; the first half-ring is provided with a longitudinally extending main operating member on a side wall away from the first groove. The valve dismantling combination tool provided by the utility model can quickly realize the dismantling of the corroded nut of the valve, saves operation time, and causes less damage to the valve parts during the dismantling process, and is more convenient for reinstalling the valve.

Description

阀门拆卸组合工具Valve Removal Combination Tool

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及油田工具技术领域,特别涉及一种阀门拆卸组合工具。The utility model relates to the technical field of oilfield tools, in particular to a combined valve disassembly tool.

背景技术Background technique

在油田钻井管道、石油输送管道等管道上都安装有用于控制流量的阀门。在目前的石油管道上,常用的阀门安装方式主要为螺栓连接和螺纹连接。其中,螺栓连接是采用螺栓螺母将阀体法兰与管道法兰紧固;螺纹连接是采用螺帽直接与外螺纹旋紧,例如,在阀门顶盖与阀门本体连接时常采用该种方式。Valves for flow control are installed on pipelines such as oilfield drilling pipelines and petroleum pipelines. On the current oil pipeline, the commonly used valve installation methods are mainly bolted connection and threaded connection. Among them, the bolted connection uses bolts and nuts to fasten the valve body flange and the pipe flange; the threaded connection uses the nut to directly tighten the external thread. For example, this method is often used when the valve top cover is connected to the valve body.

由于阀门大多暴露在室外,工作环境恶劣,加上管道内输送液体的腐蚀,阀门成为管道拆装的疑难件,存在着以下问题:Because most of the valves are exposed outdoors, the working environment is harsh, and the liquid transported in the pipeline is corroded, the valve has become a difficult part for disassembly and assembly of the pipeline, and there are the following problems:

阀门安装后螺纹连接处容易发生锈蚀,使两部件锈死,拆卸检修时需要使用榔头和凿子配合敲击才能完成拆卸,拆卸过程费时费力,且容易损坏部件,并且增加了重新安装的难度。After the valve is installed, the threaded connection is prone to corrosion, which makes the two parts rusted to death. When disassembling and overhauling, it is necessary to use a hammer and a chisel to cooperate with knocking to complete the disassembly.

因此,有必要针对阀门提供一种专用的拆卸组合工具,以克服现有技术中的问题。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a special disassembly assembly tool for the valve to overcome the problems in the prior art.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种阀门拆卸组合工具,能够克服现有技术的缺陷,能够快速实现阀门锈蚀螺帽的拆卸,节省操作时间,且拆卸过程中对阀门部件的损害较小,更方便阀门的重新安装。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a valve disassembly combination tool, which can overcome the defects of the prior art, can quickly realize the disassembly of the valve corroded nut, saves operating time, and the damage to the valve parts is less during the disassembly process, which is more convenient Valve reinstallation.

本实用新型的上述目的可采用下列技术方案来实现:Above-mentioned purpose of the utility model can adopt following technical scheme to realize:

一种阀门拆卸组合工具,其包括:A valve disassembly combination tool, which includes:

通过可拆卸连接的方式相配合对接的第一半环和第二半环,所述第一半环在面对所述第二半环的一侧设置有第一凹槽,所述第二半环在面对所述第一半环的一侧设置有第二凹槽,所述第一凹槽与所述第二凹槽相配合形成用于和螺帽外围相配合的卡合部;The first half-ring and the second half-ring are mated and docked in a detachable connection, the first half-ring is provided with a first groove on the side facing the second half-ring, and the second half-ring The ring is provided with a second groove on the side facing the first half ring, and the first groove cooperates with the second groove to form an engaging part for matching with the periphery of the nut;

所述第一半环在背离所述第一凹槽的侧壁上设置有纵长延伸的主操作件。The first half-ring is provided with a longitudinally extending main operating member on a side wall facing away from the first groove.

在一个优选的实施方式中,所述卡合部呈六边形或四边形。In a preferred embodiment, the engaging portion is hexagonal or quadrilateral.

在一个优选的实施方式中,所述第一半环与所述第二半环通过孔轴配合的方式相连接。In a preferred embodiment, the first half-ring is connected to the second half-ring by means of hole shaft fit.

在一个优选的实施方式中,所述第一半环的两端上设置有插入端,所述插入端上设置有第一通孔,所述第二半环上设置有与所述插入端相配合的插槽,所述插槽的底面上设置有第二通孔,所述第一通孔与所述第二通孔相对齐并设置有销子。In a preferred embodiment, the two ends of the first half-ring are provided with insertion ends, the insertion ends are provided with first through holes, and the second half-rings are provided with holes corresponding to the insertion ends. A matching slot, the bottom surface of the slot is provided with a second through hole, and the first through hole is aligned with the second through hole and is provided with a pin.

在一个优选的实施方式中,所述主操作件远离所述第一半环的一端设置有打击台。In a preferred embodiment, a striking platform is provided at the end of the main operating member away from the first half ring.

在一个优选的实施方式中,所述打击台呈具有预定厚度的板状,所述主操作件呈具有预定厚度的纵长型板状,所述主操作件的侧面设置有加强筋。In a preferred embodiment, the striking platform is in the shape of a plate with a predetermined thickness, the main operating part is in the shape of a longitudinally long plate with a predetermined thickness, and the side of the main operating part is provided with reinforcing ribs.

在一个优选的实施方式中,所述第一半环、第二半环中的至少一个设置有弧板,所述弧板的内侧设置有弧形凸台。In a preferred embodiment, at least one of the first half-ring and the second half-ring is provided with an arc plate, and the inner side of the arc plate is provided with an arc-shaped boss.

在一个优选的实施方式中,所述第二半环的侧面设置有辅助操作件。In a preferred embodiment, the side of the second half-ring is provided with an auxiliary operating member.

在一个优选的实施方式中,所述辅助操作件在远离所述第二半环的一端设置有防滑套。In a preferred embodiment, an anti-slip sleeve is provided at the end of the auxiliary operating member away from the second half-ring.

在一个优选的实施方式中,所述第一半环与所述主操作件通过可拆卸连接的方式固定,所述第二半环与所述辅助操作件通过可拆卸连接的方式固定。In a preferred embodiment, the first half-ring is fixed to the main operating member through a detachable connection, and the second half-ring is fixed to the auxiliary operating member through a detachable connection.

本实用新型的特点和优点是:Features and advantages of the utility model are:

1、本实用新型第一半环上的第一凹槽与第二半环上的第二凹槽相配合,对螺帽的外围进行限制,主操作件增加力臂可以对锈蚀螺帽进行快速拆卸,操作方便,大大节省了拆卸时间,且拆卸过程中对阀门部件的损害较小,更方便阀门的重新安装。1. The first groove on the first half-ring of the utility model cooperates with the second groove on the second half-ring to limit the periphery of the nut, and the main operating part increases the force arm to quickly remove the corroded nut. It is easy to disassemble and operate, which greatly saves the disassembly time, and the damage to the valve parts is small during the disassembly process, which is more convenient for the reinstallation of the valve.

2、本实用新型主操作件远离第一半环一端设置打击台,在螺帽锈死不好拆卸时,通过锤击打击台增大转动力度,降低锈死螺帽的拆卸难度,节省拆卸时间。2. The main operating part of the utility model is provided with a striking platform at the end far away from the first half ring. When the nut is rusted and hard to disassemble, the rotation force is increased by hammering the striking platform, which reduces the difficulty of disassembling the rusted nut and saves disassembly time. .

3、本实用新型主操作件侧面设置加强筋,加强筋增加了主操作件的强度,使主操作件不会因为受力弯曲,使锈蚀螺帽的拆卸顺利完成。3. The side of the main operating part of the utility model is equipped with reinforcing ribs, which increase the strength of the main operating part, so that the main operating part will not be bent due to force, and the disassembly of the corroded nut can be completed smoothly.

4、本实用新型第一半环和/或第二半环侧面设置弧板,弧板底部设置弧形凸台,弧形凸台对螺帽底部进行限制,使第一半环和第二半环固定在螺帽上更方便拆卸与安装操作,且可以减小拆卸安装过程对阀体部件的损伤。4. An arc plate is arranged on the side of the first half ring and/or the second half ring of the utility model, and an arc-shaped boss is arranged at the bottom of the arc plate, and the arc-shaped boss restricts the bottom of the nut so that the first half ring and the second half ring The ring is fixed on the nut, which is more convenient for disassembly and installation operations, and can reduce the damage to the valve body parts during the disassembly and installation process.

5、本实用新型第二半环侧面设置辅助操作件,辅助操作件方便其他操作人员辅助阀门的拆装,使阀门的拆装过程更方便,节省拆装时间。5. Auxiliary operating parts are provided on the side of the second half ring of the utility model. The auxiliary operating parts are convenient for other operators to assist the disassembly and assembly of the valve, making the disassembly and assembly process of the valve more convenient and saving disassembly and assembly time.

参照后文的说明和附图,详细公开了本申请的特定实施方式,指明了本申请的原理可以被采用的方式。应该理解,本申请的实施方式在范围上并不因而受到限制。在所附权利要求的精神和条款的范围内,本申请的实施方式包括许多改变、修改和等同。With reference to the following description and accompanying drawings, specific embodiments of the present application are disclosed in detail, indicating the manner in which the principles of the application may be employed. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereby in scope. Embodiments of the present application encompass many changes, modifications and equivalents within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

针对一种实施方式描述和/或示出的特征可以以相同或类似的方式在一个或更多个其它实施方式中使用,与其它实施方式中的特征相组合,或替代其它实施方式中的特征。Features described and/or illustrated with respect to one embodiment can be used in the same or similar manner in one or more other embodiments, in combination with, or instead of features in other embodiments .

应该强调,术语“包括/包含”在本文使用时指特征、整件、步骤或组件的存在,但并不排除一个或更多个其它特征、整件、步骤或组件的存在或附加。It should be emphasized that the term "comprising/comprising" when used herein refers to the presence of a feature, integer, step or component, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps or components.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本申请实施方式中一种阀门拆卸组合工具的使用状态示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the use state of a valve disassembly combination tool in the embodiment of the present application;

图2是本申请实施方式中一种阀门拆卸组合工具主视图的局部剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a front view of a valve disassembly combination tool in the embodiment of the present application;

图3是本申请实施方式中一种阀门拆卸组合工具俯视图的局部剖视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a top view of a valve disassembly combination tool in the embodiment of the present application;

图4是本申请实施方式中一种阀门拆卸组合工具A位置的局部放大结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of a position of a valve dismantling combination tool A in an embodiment of the present application.

附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:

1、第一半环;2、第二半环;3、第一凹槽;4、第二凹槽;5、插入端;6、第一通孔;7、插槽;8、第二通孔;9、销子;10、主操作件;11、打击台;12、加强筋;13、弧板;14、弧形凸台;15、辅助操作件;16、防滑套;17、阀门;18、螺帽。1. The first half ring; 2. The second half ring; 3. The first groove; 4. The second groove; 5. The insertion end; 6. The first through hole; 7. The slot; 8. The second through Holes; 9, pins; 10, main operating parts; 11, striking platform; 12, reinforcing ribs; 13, arc plates; 14, arc-shaped bosses; 15, auxiliary operating parts; 16, anti-skid sleeves; 17, valves; 18. Nut.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图和具体实施方式,对本实用新型的技术方案作详细说明,应理解这些实施方式仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围,在阅读了本实用新型之后,本领域技术人员对本实用新型的各种等价形式的修改均落入本申请所附权利要求所限定的范围内。The technical scheme of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. After reading the utility model, Modifications to various equivalent forms of the present utility model by those skilled in the art all fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of the present application.

需要说明的是,当元件被称为“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “disposed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. As used herein, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions are for the purpose of illustration only and are not intended to represent the only embodiment.

除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本申请的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本申请的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是旨在于限制本申请。本文所使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the application is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the application. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

本实用新型提供一种阀门拆卸组合工具,能够克服现有技术的缺陷,能够快速实现阀门锈蚀螺帽的拆卸,节省操作时间,且拆卸过程中对阀门部件的损害较小,更方便阀门的重新安装。The utility model provides a valve disassembly combination tool, which can overcome the defects of the prior art, can quickly realize the disassembly of the valve corroded nut, saves operation time, and has less damage to the valve parts during the disassembly process, and is more convenient for valve reinstallation. Install.

请参阅图1至图4,本申请实施方式中提供的一种阀门拆卸组合工具,该阀门拆卸组合工具可以包括:通过可拆卸连接的方式相配合对接的第一半环1和第二半环2,所述第一半环1在面对所述第二半环2的一侧设置有第一凹槽3,所述第二半环2在面对所述第一半环1的一侧设置有第二凹槽4,所述第一凹槽3与所述第二凹槽4相配合形成用于和螺帽18外围相配合的卡合部;所述第一半环1在背离所述第一凹槽3的侧壁上设置有纵长延伸的主操作件10。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a valve disassembly combination tool provided in the embodiment of the present application, the valve disassembly combination tool may include: a first half-ring 1 and a second half-ring that are mated and docked in a detachable connection 2. The first half-ring 1 is provided with a first groove 3 on the side facing the second half-ring 2 , and the second half-ring 2 is on the side facing the first half-ring 1 A second groove 4 is provided, and the first groove 3 cooperates with the second groove 4 to form an engaging part for matching with the periphery of the nut 18; the first half ring 1 deviates from the A longitudinally extending main operating member 10 is arranged on the side wall of the first groove 3 .

在本实施方式中,该阀门拆卸组合工具可以包括第一半环1和第二半环2,所述第一半环1和第二半环2相对设置,所述第一半环1和第二半环2组合后呈圆环状。所述第一半环1靠近第二半环2一侧设置第一凹槽3,所述第二半环2靠近第一半环1一侧设置第二凹槽4,所述第一凹槽3和第二凹槽4组合成用于和螺帽18外围相配合的卡合部。具体的,所述卡合部可以呈六边形或四边形,与螺帽18的六方或者四方相配合。当然,该卡合部的形状还可以根据其实际使用的场景作适应性变化。例如,当螺纹的外围为其他形状时,或者为非螺母的场景下,该卡合部的形状只需保证与被拆卸件的外围形状相匹配即可。In this embodiment, the combined valve removal tool may include a first half-ring 1 and a second half-ring 2, the first half-ring 1 and the second half-ring 2 are oppositely arranged, and the first half-ring 1 and the second half-ring The combination of the two semi-rings 2 is circular. The first half ring 1 is provided with a first groove 3 near the second half ring 2 side, and the second half ring 2 is provided with a second groove 4 near the first half ring 1 side, and the first groove 3 and the second groove 4 are combined to form an engaging part for matching with the periphery of the nut 18 . Specifically, the engaging portion may be in the shape of a hexagon or a square, matching with the hexagon or square of the nut 18 . Of course, the shape of the engaging portion can also be adaptively changed according to the actual use scene. For example, when the periphery of the thread is of another shape, or in a scenario other than a nut, the shape of the engaging portion only needs to match the shape of the periphery of the part to be disassembled.

其中,所述第一半环1与所述第二半环2可拆卸连接的方式可以为通过孔轴配合的方式相连接。Wherein, the detachable connection between the first half-ring 1 and the second half-ring 2 may be through a hole shaft fit.

具体的,所述第一半环1两端均设置插入端5,所述插入端5上设置第一通孔6,所述第二半环2两端均设置与插入端5一一对应的插槽7,所述插槽7底面上设置第二通孔8,所述第二通孔8贯穿第二半环2上下底面。所述插入端5插入插槽7后,第一通孔6与第二通孔8同轴,所述第二通孔8内设置与第一通孔6相适应的销子9。Specifically, both ends of the first half-ring 1 are provided with insertion ends 5, and first through holes 6 are arranged on the insertion ends 5, and both ends of the second half-ring 2 are provided with one-to-one correspondence with the insertion ends 5. The slot 7 is provided with a second through hole 8 on the bottom surface of the slot 7 , and the second through hole 8 runs through the upper and lower bottom surfaces of the second half ring 2 . After the insertion end 5 is inserted into the slot 7 , the first through hole 6 is coaxial with the second through hole 8 , and a pin 9 corresponding to the first through hole 6 is arranged in the second through hole 8 .

所述第一半环1侧壁上设置主操作件10,所述主操作件10与第一半环1可以通过可拆卸连接的方式相连接。通过主操作件10增加力臂,可以对锈蚀螺帽18进行快速拆卸,操作方便,大大节省了拆卸时间,且拆卸过程中对阀门17部件的损害较小,更方便阀门17的重新安装。A main operating part 10 is arranged on the side wall of the first half-ring 1 , and the main operating part 10 and the first half-ring 1 can be connected in a detachable manner. The rusted nut 18 can be disassembled quickly by increasing the force arm through the main operating part 10, which is convenient to operate and greatly saves disassembly time, and the damage to the valve 17 parts during the disassembly process is small, and the reinstallation of the valve 17 is more convenient.

在一个实施方式中,为了降低锈死螺帽18的拆卸难度,所述主操作件10远离第一半环1一端设置打击台11,所述打击台11呈具有预定厚度的板状,所述主操作件10呈具有预定厚度的纵长型板状。在螺帽18锈死不好拆卸时,通过锤击打击台11增大转动力度,降低锈死螺帽18的拆卸难度,节省拆卸时间。In one embodiment, in order to reduce the difficulty of dismounting the rusted nut 18, the end of the main operating member 10 away from the first half ring 1 is provided with a striking platform 11, and the striking platform 11 is in the shape of a plate with a predetermined thickness. The main operating member 10 has a longitudinally long plate shape with a predetermined thickness. When the nut 18 is rusted and hard to disassemble, the rotation force is increased by hammering the impact table 11, which reduces the disassembly difficulty of the rusted nut 18 and saves the disassembly time.

进一步的,为了使锈蚀螺帽18的拆卸顺利完成,所述主操作件10侧面设置加强筋12,加强筋12增加了主操作件10的强度,使主操作件10不会因为受力弯曲,进而保证锈蚀螺帽18的拆卸顺利完成。Further, in order to successfully complete the disassembly of the rusted nut 18, the side of the main operating part 10 is provided with reinforcing ribs 12, and the reinforcing ribs 12 increase the strength of the main operating part 10, so that the main operating part 10 will not bend due to force, Then ensure that the disassembly of the corroded nut 18 is successfully completed.

为了更方便螺帽18的拆卸与安装,所述第一半环1和/或第二半环2侧面设置弧板13,所述弧板13内侧面底部设置弧形凸台14,弧形凸台14对螺帽18底部进行限制,使第一半环1和第二半环2固定在螺帽18上更方便拆卸与安装操作,且可以减小拆卸安装过程对阀体部件的损伤。In order to facilitate the disassembly and installation of the nut 18, an arc plate 13 is arranged on the side of the first half ring 1 and/or the second half ring 2, and an arc-shaped boss 14 is arranged on the bottom of the inner side of the arc plate 13. The platform 14 restricts the bottom of the nut 18, so that the first half-ring 1 and the second half-ring 2 are fixed on the nut 18, which is more convenient for disassembly and installation operations, and can reduce the damage to the valve body parts during the disassembly and installation process.

为了节省拆装时间,所述第二半环2侧面设置辅助操作件15。所述辅助操作件15可以为手扶杆的形式。所述辅助操作件15与第二半环2可以通过可拆卸连接的方式固定连接。通过设置辅助操作件15,方便其他操作人员辅助阀门17的拆装,使阀门17的拆装过程更方便,节省拆装时间。In order to save time for assembly and disassembly, an auxiliary operating member 15 is provided on the side of the second half ring 2 . The auxiliary operating member 15 may be in the form of a hand lever. The auxiliary operating member 15 can be fixedly connected with the second half ring 2 in a detachable connection manner. By setting the auxiliary operating part 15, it is convenient for other operators to assist the disassembly and assembly of the valve 17, so that the disassembly and assembly process of the valve 17 is more convenient, and the disassembly and assembly time is saved.

为了使阀门17螺帽18更方便快捷的拆装,所述辅助操作件15远离第二半环2一端设置防滑套16,防滑套16方便辅助人员的抓握,使阀门17螺帽18更方便快捷的拆装。In order to make the nut 18 of the valve 17 more convenient and quick to disassemble, the auxiliary operating part 15 is provided with an anti-slip sleeve 16 at one end away from the second half ring 2, and the anti-slip sleeve 16 is convenient for the grasping of the auxiliary personnel, so that the nut 18 of the valve 17 is more convenient Quick and easy disassembly.

本实用新型在使用时,将第一半环1上的第一凹槽3和第二半环2上的第二凹槽4箍套在阀门17螺帽18的六方上,将插入端5插入插槽7,使第一通孔6和第二通孔8同轴,将销子9插入第一通孔6和第二通孔8,将第一半环1和第二半环2连接在一起;然后在第一半环1上安装上主操作件10,转动主操作件10带动螺帽18转动,完成阀门17上锈蚀螺帽18的拆卸。当螺帽18拆卸完成后,将主操作件10从第一半环1上拆卸下来,将销子9从第一通孔6和第二通孔8中取出,使第一半环1和第二半环2分开,在拆卸下一个锈蚀螺帽18时重新安装。When the utility model is in use, the first groove 3 on the first half ring 1 and the second groove 4 on the second half ring 2 are hooped on the hexagons of the valve 17 nut 18, and the insertion end 5 is inserted into the The slot 7 makes the first through hole 6 and the second through hole 8 coaxial, inserts the pin 9 into the first through hole 6 and the second through hole 8, and connects the first half ring 1 and the second half ring 2 on together; then install the main operating part 10 on the first half ring 1, turn the main operating part 10 to drive the nut 18 to rotate, and complete the disassembly of the corroded nut 18 on the valve 17. After the nut 18 is disassembled, the main operating part 10 is disassembled from the first half ring 1, and the pin 9 is taken out from the first through hole 6 and the second through hole 8, so that the first half ring 1 and the second through hole The two half-rings 2 are separated and reinstalled when the next corroded nut 18 is removed.

下面结合具体的使用场景,对本申请所提供的油田疑难件(即阀门17)拆卸组合工具进行具体解释。In the following, a specific explanation will be given to the combination tool for removing difficult oilfield parts (ie, the valve 17 ) provided by this application in combination with specific usage scenarios.

在一个使用场景中,螺帽18为四角螺帽。该阀门拆卸组合工具,包括第一半环1和第二半环2,所述第一半环1和第二半环2均采用金属材质,所述第一半环1和第二半环2相对设置,所述第一半环1靠近第二半环2一侧设置第一凹槽3,所述第二半环2靠近第一半环1一侧设置第二凹槽4,所述第一凹槽3与第二凹槽4组合成正四边形。所述第一半环1两端均设置插入端5,所述插入端5与第一半环1可以一体成型也可以焊接,本实施方式采用一体成型,所述插入端5上设置第一通孔6,所述第二半环2两端均设置与插入端5一一对应的插槽7,所述插槽7底面上设置第二通孔8,所述第二通孔8贯穿第二半环2上下底面,所述插入端5可以插入插槽7,当插入端5与插槽7配合的时候,第一通孔6与第二通孔8同轴。所述第二通孔8内设置与第一通孔6相适应的销子9,所述销子9可以在第一通孔6和第二通孔8内滑动。所述第一半环1侧壁上设置插口,所述插口内设置主操作件10。所述主操作件10可以在插口内滑动,本实施方式中主操作件10与插口可以通过螺栓连接。所述主操作件10采用金属材质,所述主操作件10远离第一半环1一端设置打击台11。所述打击台11与主操作件10可以焊接也可以一体成型,本实施方式中采用一体成型的方式。In one usage scenario, the nut 18 is a square nut. The valve disassembly combination tool includes a first half-ring 1 and a second half-ring 2, the first half-ring 1 and the second half-ring 2 are made of metal, the first half-ring 1 and the second half-ring 2 Relatively arranged, the first half-ring 1 is provided with a first groove 3 on the side close to the second half-ring 2, and the second half-ring 2 is provided with a second groove 4 on the side close to the first half-ring 1. A groove 3 and a second groove 4 are combined to form a regular quadrilateral. Both ends of the first half-ring 1 are provided with insertion ends 5, and the insertion end 5 and the first half-ring 1 can be integrally formed or welded. hole 6, the two ends of the second half-ring 2 are provided with a slot 7 corresponding to the insertion end 5 one by one, the bottom surface of the slot 7 is provided with a second through hole 8, and the second through hole 8 runs through the second The upper and lower bottom surfaces of the half ring 2, the insertion end 5 can be inserted into the slot 7, when the insertion end 5 is matched with the slot 7, the first through hole 6 and the second through hole 8 are coaxial. A pin 9 compatible with the first through hole 6 is arranged in the second through hole 8 , and the pin 9 can slide in the first through hole 6 and the second through hole 8 . A socket is provided on the side wall of the first half ring 1, and a main operating part 10 is provided in the socket. The main operating part 10 can slide in the socket, and in this embodiment, the main operating part 10 and the socket can be connected by bolts. The main operating part 10 is made of metal, and the end of the main operating part 10 away from the first half ring 1 is provided with a striking table 11 . The percussion table 11 and the main operating part 10 can be welded or integrally formed. In this embodiment, an integrally formed method is adopted.

本实施方式的有益效果在于:本实施方式通过第一半环1可第二半环2配合,箍套在锈蚀螺帽18上,通过主操作件10和打击台11可以快速实现阀门17锈蚀螺帽18的拆卸,节省了操作时间,且拆卸过程中对阀门17部件的损害较小,更方便阀门17的重新安装。The beneficial effect of this embodiment is that: in this embodiment, the first half ring 1 can be matched with the second half ring 2, and the hoop is set on the rusted nut 18, and the valve 17 can be quickly realized by the main operating part 10 and the striking table 11. The removal of the cap 18 saves operation time, and the damage to the parts of the valve 17 is less during the disassembly process, and the reinstallation of the valve 17 is more convenient.

在另一个使用场景下,螺帽18为六角螺帽。该阀门拆卸组合工具,包括第一半环1和第二半环2,所述第一半环1和第二半环2均采用金属材质,所述第一半环1和第二半环2相对设置,所述第一半环1靠近第二半环2一侧设置第一凹槽3,所述第二半环2靠近第一半环1一侧设置第二凹槽4,所述第一凹槽3与第二凹槽4组合成正六边形。所述第一半环1两端均设置插入端5,所述插入端5与第一半环1可以一体成型也可以焊接。本实施方式采用焊接的方式。所述插入端5上设置第一通孔6,所述第二半环2两端均设置与插入端5一一对应的插槽7。所述插槽7底面上设置第二通孔8,所述第二通孔8贯穿第二半环2上下底面。所述插入端5可以插入插槽7,当插入端5与插槽7配合的时候,第一通孔6与第二通孔8同轴。所述第二通孔8内设置与第一通孔6相适应的销子9,所述销子9可以在第一通孔6和第二通孔8内滑动。所述第一半环1和/或第二半环2侧面设置弧板13。本实施方式中第一半环1和第二半环2侧面底部均螺栓连接有弧板13,所述弧板13内侧面紧贴螺帽18外壁,所述弧板13内侧面底部一体成型有弧形凸台14,所述弧形凸台14顶面与螺帽18底面相接触。所述第一半环1侧壁上设置第一插口,所述插口内设置主操作件10,所述主操作件10可以在第一插口内滑动,本实施方式中主操作件10与第一插口可以通过螺栓连接,所述主操作件10采用金属材质,所述主操作件10侧面设置加强筋12。所述加强筋12与主操作件10一体成型。所述主操作件10远离第一半环1一端设置打击台11。所述打击台11与主操作件10可以焊接也可以一体成型,本实施方式中采用焊接的方式。所述第二半环2侧面设置第二插口,所述第二插口内设置辅助操作件15,所述辅助操作件15可以在第二插口的滑动,所述辅助操作件15与第二半环2之间通过螺栓紧固。所述辅助操作件15远离第二半环2一端设置防滑套16。所述防滑套16采用橡胶材质。所述橡胶防滑套16套设在辅助操作件15上。In another usage scenario, the nut 18 is a hexagonal nut. The valve disassembly combination tool includes a first half-ring 1 and a second half-ring 2, the first half-ring 1 and the second half-ring 2 are made of metal, the first half-ring 1 and the second half-ring 2 Relatively arranged, the first half-ring 1 is provided with a first groove 3 on the side close to the second half-ring 2, and the second half-ring 2 is provided with a second groove 4 on the side close to the first half-ring 1. A groove 3 and a second groove 4 are combined to form a regular hexagon. Both ends of the first half-ring 1 are provided with insertion ends 5, and the insertion ends 5 and the first half-ring 1 can be integrally formed or welded. This embodiment adopts the mode of welding. The insertion end 5 is provided with a first through hole 6 , and both ends of the second half ring 2 are provided with slots 7 corresponding to the insertion end 5 one by one. A second through hole 8 is provided on the bottom surface of the slot 7 , and the second through hole 8 runs through the upper and lower bottom surfaces of the second half ring 2 . The insertion end 5 can be inserted into the slot 7, and when the insertion end 5 is matched with the slot 7, the first through hole 6 and the second through hole 8 are coaxial. A pin 9 compatible with the first through hole 6 is arranged in the second through hole 8 , and the pin 9 can slide in the first through hole 6 and the second through hole 8 . Arc plates 13 are arranged on the sides of the first half ring 1 and/or the second half ring 2 . In this embodiment, the bottoms of the sides of the first half ring 1 and the second half ring 2 are connected with arc plates 13 by bolts. The arc-shaped boss 14 , the top surface of the arc-shaped boss 14 is in contact with the bottom surface of the nut 18 . A first socket is arranged on the side wall of the first half ring 1, and a main operating member 10 is arranged in the socket, and the main operating member 10 can slide in the first socket. In this embodiment, the main operating member 10 and the first The sockets can be connected by bolts, the main operating part 10 is made of metal, and the side of the main operating part 10 is provided with reinforcing ribs 12 . The reinforcing rib 12 is integrally formed with the main operating member 10 . A striking platform 11 is provided at the end of the main operating member 10 away from the first half ring 1 . The percussion table 11 and the main operating part 10 can be welded or integrally formed. In this embodiment, welding is adopted. The side of the second half-ring 2 is provided with a second socket, and an auxiliary operating member 15 is arranged in the second socket, and the auxiliary operating member 15 can slide in the second socket, and the auxiliary operating member 15 and the second half-ring 2 are fastened with bolts. An anti-slip sleeve 16 is provided at the end of the auxiliary operating member 15 away from the second half ring 2 . The anti-slip cover 16 is made of rubber. The rubber anti-slip sleeve 16 is sheathed on the auxiliary operation member 15 .

本实施方式的有益效果在于:本实施方式通过第一半环1可第二半环2配合,箍套在锈蚀螺帽18上,通过主操作件10和打击台11可以快速实现阀门17锈蚀螺帽18的拆卸,辅助操作件15和弧板13增加了本实用新型的稳定性,节省了操作时间,且拆卸过程中对阀门17部件的损害较小,更方便阀门17的重新安装。The beneficial effect of this embodiment is that: in this embodiment, the first half ring 1 can be matched with the second half ring 2, and the hoop is set on the rusted nut 18, and the valve 17 can be quickly realized by the main operating part 10 and the striking table 11. The disassembly of the cap 18, the auxiliary operating part 15 and the arc plate 13 increase the stability of the utility model, save the operation time, and the damage to the valve 17 parts during the disassembly process is small, and the reinstallation of the valve 17 is more convenient.

整体上,本申请实施方式中所提供的阀门拆卸组合工具对比现有技术具有如下有益效果:On the whole, compared with the prior art, the combined valve disassembly tool provided in the embodiment of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

1、本实用新型第一半环1上的第一凹槽3与第二半环2上的第二凹槽4相配合,对螺帽18的外围进行限制,主操作件10增加力臂可以对锈蚀螺帽18进行快速拆卸,操作方便,大大节省了拆卸时间,且拆卸过程中对阀门17部件的损害较小,更方便阀门17的重新安装。1. The first groove 3 on the first half-ring 1 of the utility model cooperates with the second groove 4 on the second half-ring 2 to limit the periphery of the nut 18, and the main operating part 10 can increase the force arm to Quick disassembly of the corroded nut 18 is easy to operate and greatly saves disassembly time, and the damage to the valve 17 parts during the disassembly process is small, and the reinstallation of the valve 17 is more convenient.

2、本实用新型主操作件10远离第一半环1一端设置打击台11,在螺帽18锈死不好拆卸时,通过锤击打击台11增大转动力度,降低锈死螺帽18的拆卸难度,节省拆卸时间。2. The main operating part 10 of the utility model is provided with a striking table 11 at the end far away from the first half ring 1. When the nut 18 is rusted and hard to disassemble, the rotation force is increased by hammering the striking table 11 to reduce the damage of the rusted nut 18. Difficult to disassemble, saving disassembly time.

3、本实用新型主操作件10侧面设置加强筋12,加强筋12增加了主操作件10的强度,使主操作件10不会因为受力弯曲,使锈蚀螺帽18的拆卸顺利完成。3. The side of the main operating part 10 of the utility model is provided with reinforcing ribs 12. The reinforcing ribs 12 increase the strength of the main operating part 10, so that the main operating part 10 will not be bent due to force, and the disassembly of the corroded nut 18 can be successfully completed.

4、本实用新型第一半环1和/或第二半环2侧面设置弧板13,弧板13底部设置弧形凸台14,弧形凸台14对螺帽18底部进行限制,使第一半环1和第二半环2固定在螺帽18上更方便拆卸与安装操作,且可以减小拆卸安装过程对阀体部件的损伤。4. The side of the first half ring 1 and/or the second half ring 2 of the utility model is provided with an arc plate 13, and the bottom of the arc plate 13 is provided with an arc-shaped boss 14, and the arc-shaped boss 14 restricts the bottom of the nut 18, so that the second Fixing the half-ring 1 and the second half-ring 2 on the nut 18 is more convenient for disassembly and installation operations, and can reduce damage to the valve body parts during the disassembly and installation process.

5、本实用新型第二半环2侧面设置辅助操作件15,辅助操作件15方便其他操作人员辅助阀门17的拆装,使阀门17的拆装过程更方便,节省拆装时间。5. The side of the second semi-ring 2 of the utility model is provided with an auxiliary operating part 15, which is convenient for other operators to assist the disassembly and assembly of the valve 17, making the disassembly process of the valve 17 more convenient and saving disassembly time.

本文引用的任何数字值都包括从下限值到上限值之间以一个单位递增的下值和上值的所有值,在任何下值和任何更高值之间存在至少两个单位的间隔即可。举例来说,如果阐述了一个部件的数量或过程变量(例如温度、压力、时间等)的值是从1到90,优选从20到80,更优选从30到70,则目的是为了说明该说明书中也明确地列举了诸如15到85、22到68、43到51、30到32等值。对于小于1的值,适当地认为一个单位是0.0001、0.001、0.01、0.1。这些仅仅是想要明确表达的示例,可以认为在最低值和最高值之间列举的数值的所有可能组合都是以类似方式在该说明书明确地阐述了的。Any numerical value cited herein includes all values from the lower value to the upper value in increments of one unit for the lower and upper values, with a separation of at least two units between any lower value and any higher value That's it. For example, if it is stated that a component quantity or process variable (such as temperature, pressure, time, etc.) has a value from 1 to 90, preferably from 20 to 80, more preferably from 30 to 70, the purpose Values such as 15 to 85, 22 to 68, 43 to 51, 30 to 32, etc. are also explicitly listed in the specification. For values less than 1, one unit is considered to be 0.0001, 0.001, 0.01, 0.1, as appropriate. These are merely examples intended to be expressly stated, and it is considered that all possible combinations of numerical values recited between the lowest value and the highest value are expressly set forth in this specification in a similar manner.

除非另有说明,所有范围都包括端点以及端点之间的所有数字。与范围一起使用的“大约”或“近似”适合于该范围的两个端点。因而,“大约20到30”旨在覆盖“大约20到大约30”,至少包括指明的端点。Unless otherwise indicated, all ranges include the endpoints and all numbers between the endpoints. "About" or "approximately" used with a range applies to both endpoints of the range. Thus, "about 20 to 30" is intended to cover "about 20 to about 30", inclusive of at least the indicated endpoints.

披露的所有文章和参考资料,包括专利申请和出版物,出于各种目的通过援引结合于此。描述组合的术语“基本由…构成”应该包括所确定的元件、成分、部件或步骤以及实质上没有影响该组合的基本新颖特征的其他元件、成分、部件或步骤。使用术语“包含”或“包括”来描述这里的元件、成分、部件或步骤的组合也想到了基本由这些元件、成分、部件或步骤构成的实施方式。这里通过使用术语“可以”,旨在说明“可以”包括的所描述的任何属性都是可选的。All articles and references disclosed, including patent applications and publications, are hereby incorporated by reference for all purposes. The term "consisting essentially of" describing a combination shall include the identified elements, ingredients, parts or steps as well as other elements, ingredients, parts or steps that do not substantially affect the basic novel characteristics of the combination. Use of the terms "comprising" or "comprising" to describe a combination of elements, ingredients, parts or steps herein also contemplates an embodiment that consists essentially of these elements, ingredients, parts or steps. By using the term "may" herein, it is intended that inclusion of "may" in any of the described attributes is optional.

多个元件、成分、部件或步骤能够由单个集成元件、成分、部件或步骤来提供。另选地,单个集成元件、成分、部件或步骤可以被分成分离的多个元件、成分、部件或步骤。用来描述元件、成分、部件或步骤的公开“一”或“一个”并不说为了排除其他的元件、成分、部件或步骤。Multiple elements, ingredients, parts or steps can be provided by a single integrated element, ingredient, part or step. Alternatively, a single integrated element, ingredient, part or step may be divided into separate plural elements, ingredients, parts or steps. The disclosure of "a" or "an" to describe an element, ingredient, component or step is not meant to exclude other elements, ingredients, parts or steps.

本说明书中的上述各个实施方式均采用递进的方式描述,各个实施方式之间相同相似部分相互参照即可,每个实施方式重点说明的都是与其他实施方式不同之处。The above-mentioned implementations in this specification are described in a progressive manner, the same and similar parts of the implementations may be referred to each other, and each implementation focuses on the differences from other implementations.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的几个实施方式,虽然本实用新型所揭露的实施方式如上,但所述内容只是为了便于理解本实用新型而采用的实施方式,并非用于限定本实用新型。任何本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型所揭露的精神和范围的前提下,可以在实施方式的形式上及细节上作任何的修改与变化,但本实用新型的专利保护范围,仍须以所附权利要求书所界定的范围为准。The above descriptions are only a few implementations of the present utility model. Although the disclosed implementations of the present utility model are as above, the content described above is only for the convenience of understanding the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Anyone skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make any modifications and changes in the form and details of the implementation without departing from the spirit and scope disclosed in the utility model, but the patent of the utility model The scope of protection must still be based on the scope defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of valve dissembling combination tool, which is characterized in that including:
The first semi-ring and the second semi-ring of docking are matched by way of being detachably connected, first semi-ring is in face of described The side of second semi-ring is provided with the first groove, and second semi-ring is that the side of first semi-ring is provided with second is recessed Slot, first groove is used for second fit depressions formation and the matched holding section in nut periphery;
First semi-ring is provided with the main operation part of lengthwise extension on the side wall away from first groove.
2. valve dissembling combination tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the holding section is hexagonal or four sides Shape.
3. valve dissembling combination tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first semi-ring and second semi-ring It is connected by way of hole axle cooperation.
4. valve dissembling combination tool as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that be provided on the both ends of first semi-ring Insertion end is provided with first through hole in the insertion end, is provided on second semi-ring and the insertion end is matched inserts Slot, the second through-hole is provided on the bottom surface of the slot, and the first through hole aligns with second through-hole and is provided with pin Son.
5. valve dissembling combination tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the main operation part is far from described the first half One end of ring is provided with strike platform.
6. valve dissembling combination tool as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the strike platform is in predetermined thickness Plate, the main operation part are in the lengthwise open plate with predetermined thickness, and the side of the main operation part is provided with reinforcing rib.
7. valve dissembling combination tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in first semi-ring, the second semi-ring It is at least one to be provided with arc plate, it is provided with arc boss on the inside of the arc plate.
8. valve dissembling combination tool as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of second semi-ring is provided with auxiliary Help operating parts.
9. valve dissembling combination tool as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the auxiliary operation part is far from described the One end of two semi-rings is provided with Anti-slip cover.
10. valve dissembling combination tool as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that first semi-ring and the main operation Part is fixed by way of being detachably connected, and second semi-ring is consolidated with the auxiliary operation part by way of being detachably connected It is fixed.
CN201820051481.2U 2018-01-12 2018-01-12 Valve Removal Combination Tool Active CN207788841U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113894728A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-01-07 台州市路桥三阳泰洁具有限公司 Supplementary sleeve of dismantling of tap

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113894728A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-01-07 台州市路桥三阳泰洁具有限公司 Supplementary sleeve of dismantling of tap

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