CN207787729U - A kind of stainless steel semifinishing special-purpose vehicle blade - Google Patents

A kind of stainless steel semifinishing special-purpose vehicle blade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207787729U
CN207787729U CN201721764646.2U CN201721764646U CN207787729U CN 207787729 U CN207787729 U CN 207787729U CN 201721764646 U CN201721764646 U CN 201721764646U CN 207787729 U CN207787729 U CN 207787729U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stainless steel
rake face
blade
semifinishing
knife
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721764646.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴明阳
李鹏飞
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201721764646.2U priority Critical patent/CN207787729U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207787729U publication Critical patent/CN207787729U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of stainless steel semifinishing special-purpose vehicle blade, it is related to a kind of stainless steel cutting turning insert, with the chip for solving often to occur during stainless steel cutting is not easily broken, cutting force is larger, the friction between blade and workpiece is larger, cutting temperature is higher, radiating condition is poor, blade abrasion is serious, glues the problems such as knife.It is rhombogen, the four edges of rhombogen are linear cutting edge, it is nose angle that acute angle is formed by between two linear cutting edges, and it is rake face and flank that the inside and downside of four linear cutting edges, which are respectively equipped with inclined plane, and rake face defines the groove of a diamond shape.Cylindrical trip bolt hole is equipped with positioned at rhombogen center position, the diamond shape protrusion for the four sides bending being aligned with its center is devised on blade around knife face trip bolt hole, it is located in diamond groove at position of tool tip and devises clavate point of a knife reinforced structure, rake face per side is designed with the protrusion that 11 equally distributed sections are triangle with diamond groove junction, and the groove formed between rake face and the curved edges of diamond shape protrusion is chip space.The utility model is used for stainless steel semifinishing.

Description

A kind of stainless steel semifinishing special-purpose vehicle blade
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of turning inserts in machining field, and in particular to a kind of stainless steel semifinishing is special Use turning insert.
Background technology
Stainless steel material has strong resistance to corrosion strong, high temperature resistant and low temperature tolerance ability, intensity and hardness all bigger, can Plasticity is preferable, and many excellent performances such as surface finishing are widely used in various fields.But stainless steel material process In there is many problems.Because there is stainless steel preferable plasticity, the generated chip of when cutting to be not easily broken, easily bond, It is thus susceptible to processing hardening phenomenon, with the lengthening of cutting time, hardened layer can be accumulated constantly, and cutting force also can be therewith Constantly increase.The increase of stainless steel hardness and cutting force can cause the friction between blade and workpiece to aggravate, and when cutting is produced Heat can increase therewith.The heat conductivility of stainless steel is not fine, and heat increase can cause blade and workpiece temperature to increase, no But it is easy to generate built-up edge on rake face, reduces the processing quality of workpiece machined surface, and it is possible that glue knife Phenomenon.Blade temperature increases the abrasion that can aggravate blade, reduces the service life of blade.
Invention content
The utility model be directed to the chip that often occurs during stainless steel cutting at present be not easily broken, cutting force compared with Greatly, the problems such as friction between blade and workpiece is larger, cutting temperature is higher, radiating condition is poor, blade abrasion is serious, viscous knife, A kind of stainless steel semifinishing special-purpose vehicle blade is provided.
The utility model in order to achieve the above object, adopts the technical scheme that:The turning insert of the utility model is diamond shape The four edges of body, rhombogen are linear cutting edge, and it is nose angle, four straight lines that acute angle is formed by between two linear cutting edges It is rake face and flank that the inside and downside of cutting edge, which are respectively equipped with inclined plane, and rake face defines the recessed of diamond shape Slot.Positioned at trip bolt hole of the rhombogen center position equipped with cylinder, designed around knife face trip bolt hole on blade The diamond shape protrusion for the four sides bending being aligned with its center, is located at position of tool tip in diamond groove and devises clavate knife Sharp reinforced structure, it is the convex of triangle that the rake face per side is designed with 11 equally distributed sections with diamond groove junction It rises, the groove formed between rake face and the curved edges of diamond shape protrusion is chip space.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1, using linear cutting edge, the cutting resistance that when cutting generates is smaller, and cutting stability is relatively good, and processing generates Burr it is fewer, part machined surface precision can be improved;And cutting edge manufacture is easy, and grinding is more convenient.
2, the upper diamond shape protrusion that a four edges bending is devised in middle position of knife face on blade, can increase knife The intensity of body, effective heat dissipation area of knife face in increase, improves cutting-tool's used life.
3, the angular dimension of blade relief is 8 °, and shape has a certain degree between flank and workpiece machined surface, this Sample in cutting can to avoid them between be in direct contact, can reduce friction of the flank to machined surface, improve plus Work precision reduces the temperature of blade.
4, it is located in diamond groove at position of tool tip and is designed with clavate point of a knife reinforced structure, it can increases point of a knife Intensity, play a protective role to point of a knife;In cutting, which can play the role of assisting chip breaking, can be preferable Ground controls chip curling, chip outflow and chip breaking process, avoids blade caused by due to chip is wrapped on blade and shakes Dynamic and blade heating problem.
5, it is designed with the protrusion that 11 sections are triangle on each rake face, the chip that fractures can be played the role of;This A little protrusions can also reduce the contact area between chip and blade, friction when to reduce chip sliding between blade, The local pyrexia amount for reducing blade, plays a protective role to blade;These protrusions have certain lead to the outflow of chip simultaneously To effect.
6, the groove formed between the curl and rake face of diamond shape protrusion is chip space, and there are preferable appearance bits and chip removal to make With the friction between chip and rake face can be reduced;When using cutting fluid, chip space, which also has, accommodates certain cutting The effect of liquid, the heat generated when not only cutting fluid can be made preferably to take away machining reduce the temperature of blade, Er Qieke To enhance the lubricant effect of cutting fluid.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is enlarged view at the I of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is enlarged view at the II of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the front view of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
Specific implementation mode one:In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 view, the turning insert of present embodiment is rhombogen, rhombogen Four edges be linear cutting edge 7, it is nose angle 6, four linear cutting edges that acute angle is formed by between two linear cutting edges 7 It is rake face 1 and flank 9 that 7 inside and downside, which are respectively equipped with inclined plane, and rake face 1 defines the recessed of diamond shape Slot.Positioned at trip bolt hole 8 of the rhombogen center position equipped with cylinder, set around knife face trip bolt hole 8 on blade The diamond shape protrusion 4 for having counted the four sides bending being aligned with its center, is located at position of tool tip in diamond groove and is provided with bat shape Point of a knife reinforced structure 5, it is triangle that rake face 1 and diamond groove junction per side, which are designed with 11 equally distributed sections, Protrusion 2, the groove formed between rake face 1 and the curved edges of diamond shape protrusion 4 be chip space 3.
Specific implementation mode two:It is clavate described in present embodiment in conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 front views and Fig. 3 enlarged views Protrusion 5 can play the role of protecting point of a knife, segmentation major-minor cutting edge and protection end cutting edge, increase the service life of blade. Other are same as the specific embodiment one.
Specific implementation mode three:In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 front views and Fig. 2 sectional views, the relief angle α of blade described in present embodiment Size is 8 °, will not be in direct contact between flank 9 and workpiece machined surface, can reduce the friction between them.Blade It is provided with the protrusion 2 that 11 equally distributed sections are triangle on rake face 1, the contact between chip and blade can be reduced Area, friction when so as to reduce chip sliding between blade reduce temperature of the blade in cutting.Other with it is specific Embodiment one or two is identical.
Specific implementation mode four:In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 front views and Fig. 4 enlarged views, blade hook angle β described in present embodiment Size is 10 °, and blade cut sword can reduce cutting force than sharp, improve workpiece machined surface quality.Other with it is specific Embodiment one, two or three are identical.
The above embodiment proves that the utility model can be effectively improved often to be occurred during stainless steel cutting at present Chip be not easily broken, cutting force is larger, the friction between blade and workpiece is larger, cutting temperature is higher, radiating condition is poor, knife Pad wear is serious, glues the problems such as knife, to provide a kind of stainless steel semifinishing special-purpose vehicle blade.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of stainless steel semifinishing special-purpose vehicle blade, it is characterised in that:The turning insert be rhombogen, four of rhombogen While being linear cutting edge(7), two linear cutting edges(7)Between be formed by acute angle be nose angle(6), four linear cutting edges (7)Inside and downside be respectively equipped with inclined plane be rake face(1)And flank(9), rake face(1)Define a water chestnut The groove of shape is located at rhombogen center position and is equipped with cylindrical trip bolt hole(8), knife face trip bolt hole on blade (8)Around devise be aligned with its center four sides bending diamond shape protrusion(4), it is located at position of tool tip in diamond groove Devise clavate point of a knife reinforced structure(5), the rake face per side(1)11 are designed with diamond groove junction uniformly to divide The section of cloth is the protrusion of triangle(2), rake face(1)With diamond shape protrusion(4)Curved edges between the groove that is formed be chip removal Slot(3).
2. stainless steel semifinishing special-purpose vehicle blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The relief angle of the flank is big Small is 8 °.
3. stainless steel semifinishing special-purpose vehicle blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anterior angle of the rake face is big Small is 10 °.
4. stainless steel semifinishing special-purpose vehicle blade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Linear cutting edge and point of a knife Chamfering radius is 20 μm at cutting edge.
CN201721764646.2U 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of stainless steel semifinishing special-purpose vehicle blade Expired - Fee Related CN207787729U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721764646.2U CN207787729U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of stainless steel semifinishing special-purpose vehicle blade

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721764646.2U CN207787729U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of stainless steel semifinishing special-purpose vehicle blade

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207787729U true CN207787729U (en) 2018-08-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721764646.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207787729U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 A kind of stainless steel semifinishing special-purpose vehicle blade

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109834303A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-04 哈尔滨理工大学 Two-sided chip breaking arcuate blade anti-attrition turning insert under a kind of high pressure is cooling

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109834303A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-04 哈尔滨理工大学 Two-sided chip breaking arcuate blade anti-attrition turning insert under a kind of high pressure is cooling

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180831

Termination date: 20191218